The question is: If 40 g of a compound C6H10O5 are dissolved in 500 g of water, determine the boiling point of this solution. (Water: boiling temperature 100 ° C and Kb = 0.52 ° C / m).
Answer: The boiling point of given solution is [tex]100.256^{o}C[/tex].
Explanation:
Given: Mass of solute = 40 g
Mass of solvent = 500 g (1 g = 0.001 kg) = 0.5 kg
[tex]K_{b} = 0.52^{o}C/m[/tex]
Molality is the moles of solute present in kg of solvent.
Moles is the mass of substance divided by its molar mass. Hence, moles of [tex]C_{6}H_{10}O_{5}[/tex] (molar mass = 162.141 g/mol) is calculated as follows.
[tex]Moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{40 g}{162.141 g/mol}\\= 0.246 mol[/tex]
Now, molality of the solution is calculated as follows.
[tex]Molality = \frac{molesof solute}{mass(in kg)}\\= \frac{0.246}{0.5 kg}\\= 0.492 m[/tex]
The boiling point is calculated as follows.
[tex]\Delta T_{b} = K_{b}m[/tex]
where,
m = molality
Substitute the values into above formula as follows.
[tex]\Delta T_{b} = K_{b}m\\= 0.52^{o}C/m \times 0.492 m\\= 0.256^{o}C[/tex]
As the boiling point of water is 100 degree Celsius. So, the boiling point of solution is as follows.
[tex](100 + 0.256)^{o}C\\= 100.256^{o}C[/tex]
Thus, we can conclude that the boiling point of given solution is [tex]100.256^{o}C[/tex].
In the past mining companies were not made responsible for the clean-up of any of the mine sites. As a result, abandoned mines had a severe impact on the environment in Ontario. Which of these is not a result of these mining practices?
1) Chemical reactions producing sulphuric acid decrease soil and water PH in the area.
2) Acid leaching dissolves metals found in the soil thus allowing them to enter the water system.
3) Heavy metals which are left tailing ponds can dissolve and enter the water system.
4) Old and inefficient mining smokestacks contaminate the soils around abandoned mine sites.
Answer:
Old and inefficient mining smokestacks contaminate the soils around abandoned mine sites.
Explanation:
A smokestack, is a very tall channel commonly used in many instances to release gases produced by combustion processes directly into the air. These high towers are aimed at dispersing the gaseous pollutants over a wider area thereby minimizing their impact.
Old and inefficient smokestack do not contaminate the soil since they are very high towers that discharge gases directly into the atmosphere. Hence they are not part of the sources of soil contamination in abandoned mines.
Gallium has two natural occuring isotopes: Ga-69 with 68.9256 amu and a natural abundance of 60.11%, and Ga-71 with mass 70.9247 amu and a natural abundance of 39.8%. Calculate the atomic mass of gallium.
What is the value of R in the ideal gas law?
O A. -0.0821 L'atm/mol K
OB. 0.0821 L'atm/mol:K
O c. 273 L'atm/mol K
O D. -273 L'atm/mol K
Consider the following reaction, where A and
E are hypothetical elements.
A + 3E --> AE3
The atomic mass of A is 42.1 amu.
The atomic mass of E is 56.2 amu.
If 42.6 g of A fully reacts, how many grams of
AE3 are expected to form?
Enter your numerical answer to 1 decimal
place. Do not include the units of "g".
Answer:
Enter your numerical answer to 1 decimal place. Do not include the units of "g". Question: Question 14 1 pts Consider the following reaction, where A and E are hypothetical elements. A+3E --> AE The atomic mass of A is 42.1 amu. The atomic mass of Eis 56.2 amu. If 42.6 g of A fully reacts, how many grams of AE, are expected to form?
Name the following structure:
HOCH2CH2CH2OH
Answer:
I'm pretty sure this is propanediol
Explanation:
I'm not sure how to explain it, but I believe this is the structure for propanediol. Please let me know if I misunderstood and don't hesitate to reach out with questions!
1,3-propan-diol is the chemical name the given structure: [tex]HOCH_2CH_2CH_2OH[/tex].
Chemical names are orderly systems for classifying and identifying various chemical compounds. They act as a benchmark for international scientific and research communication. For the development of many scientific domains, a standardised nomenclature system for chemicals must be created and adopted. Chemical names, which are made up of a combination of words and symbols, include detailed information on the make-up and structure of a certain substance. They frequently contain constituents, functional groups, and distinct modifiers that aid in describing the compound's varied attributes. 1,3-propan-diol is the chemical name the given structure: [tex]HOCH_2CH_2CH_2OH[/tex].
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True or false The atomic number of an element is always more than the mass number of that element.
necesito que me ayuden a resolver lo de las imágenes por favor ... es urgente
Which of the following is the best thermal insulator to reduce the transfer of
heat by convection?
A. Air
B. Water
C. Alcohol
D. A vacuum
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Which refers to substances that are complex molecules and contain carbon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms?
o
O organic
O inorganic
ionic
metallic
Answer:
organic
Explanation:
Organic substances are those which contains covalently linked carbon to hydrogen (C-H) bonds in their structure. In other words, organic compounds or substances are uniquely composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms covalently linked together.
These substances usually contain a long chain of these bonds, hence, making them complex. Therefore, according to this question, substanves that are complex molecules and contain carbon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms are referred to as ORGANIC SUBSTANCES.
Answer:
A. Organic
Explanation:
Which general equation shows a double-displacement reaction?
O A. AB + CD + AC + BD
O B. AB → A+B
O C. AB + CD → AD + CB
O D. A+B → AB
Answer:
O A. AB + CD + AC + BD
explanation:
Explanation:
A.ab+cd+ac+bd is your answer
calculate the mass of solute in 500cm³ of 1.5mol/dm³ sodium hydroxide solution
Answer: The general formulae for moles is n=m/mr so now we have being given to find the mass so all we have to do is to change subject
Explanation: so we have to change subject in this question to m= n× mr . so in the question below we have being given the mole as 1.5mol/dm³ so all we have to do is to find the molecular relative mass(mr) .
to find the molecular relative mass of sodium hydroxide (NAOH) we add all of the atomic masses of all the atoms present so here we have sodium oxygen and hydrogen atoms present.
NA=23 O=16 H=1 so we add 23+16+1=40 so 40 is our molecular relative mass
now we fix it in our formulae which is m=n× mr
m=1.5× 40 =60 so our mass is 60grams or 60g
HOPE THIS HELPS!!!! if i made a mistake our MAY answer may be wrong feel free to comment
cual es el tamaño de partícula del alcohol
Answer:
Las botellas de alcohol vienen en una variedad de tamaños. El estándar es de 750 ml, que también se conoce como "un quinto" porque es 1/5 de galón. Otros tamaños comunes de botellas de alcohol son 50ml, 100ml, 200ml, 375ml, 1L y 1.75L.
Explanation:
Select the structure that corresponds
to the name:
decanoic acid
COOH
A.
B. CH3(CH2)7COOH
C. both
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Molecular formula of Decanoic Acid is C₁₀H₂₀O₂ therefore Option A is the right answer.
What is Decanoic Acid ?Decanoic Acid is a C10 , straight chain , saturated fatty acid . Its general formula is C₁₀H₂₀O₂ .
In the first option we can see a straight chain , saturated fatty acid and the molecular formula is also same as decanoic acid .
In second option the molecular formula is C₉H₁₈O₂ which is not same as Decanoic Acid.
Hence option A is the right answer.
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during the extraction of iron from iron oxide in the Blast Furnace state the function of limestone
Answer:
Redox reactions are involved in the extraction of metals from their ores, eg extracting iron by reduction within the blast furnace. Transition metals have high melting points and densities, form coloured compounds and act as catalysts
If I have 9.7 moles of gas at a pressure of 0.12 atm and at a temperature of 46°C, what is the volume of the
container that the gas is in?
Answer:
2117.02 litres
Explanation:
Using the ideal gas equation as follows;
PV = nRT
Where:
P = pressure of the gas (atm)
V = volume of the gas (L)
n = number of moles (mol)
R = gas law constant (Latm/molK)
T = temperature (K)
According to the information given in this question,
P = 0.12 atm
V = ?
n = 9.7moles
T = 46°C = 46 + 273 = 319K
R = 0.0821 Latm/molK
Using PV = nRT
0.12 × V = 9.7 × 0.0821 × 319
0.12V = 254.04
V = 254.04 ÷ 0.12
V = 2117.02 litres
Using the following samples below, elaborate on the practical uses of concave and convex
mirrors. Write your answer on a separate sheet of paper.
1. Car rear view mirror
2. Security
3. Street light reflectors
4. Shaving facial hair
5. Car light
Answer: Convex mirror is curved in the outward direction and concave mirror in the inward direction.
Explanation:
1. Car rear view mirror: It is a convex mirror which gives the indication of large field of view and it allows the driver to view the traffic behind the car.
2. Security: The reflective bulge surfaces of the convex mirrors reflect the light outwards and provides an expanded field of view of the entire view of shops and other places useful for security.
3. Street light reflectors: They use convex mirrors because they are able to spread the light over the wider area.
4. Shaving facial hair: Concave mirror is used in shaving facial hair. It gives a bigger view of face when it is at the position of pole and focal point of the mirror.
5. Car light: It uses concave mirror because of the converging power it can focus more light rays at a particular point.
Both aldehydes and ketones contain a carbonyl group a functional group with a carbon oxygen double bond, hence the carbonyl in aldehydes and ketones forms sp²hybridization.
Answer:
Both aldehydes and ketones contain a carbonyl group a functional group with a carbon oxygen double bond, hence the carbonyl in aldehydes and ketones forms sp²hybridization.
Explanation:
The structure of carbonyl group is -C=O-
The hybridization of carbon can be identified by couting the number of surrounding atoms.
In carbonyl compounds, carbon is directly bonded with three atoms.
One is oxygen, and the other two are other carbons.
With oxygen carbon has a double bond.
Hence, this three corresponds to sp2 hybridization.
Thus, the given statement is correct.
Balance the equation of. _C + _O2 -- _CO
Explanation:
2C +O2 = 2CO
this will be the answer
For the equilibrium
2H2S(g) ⇋ 2H2(g) + S2(g) Kc = 9 .0X 10-8 at 700°C
the initial concentrations of the three gases are 0.300 M H2S, 0.300 M H2, and 0. 1 50 M S2' Determine the equilibrium concentrations of the gases.
Answer:
Equilibrium concentrations of the gases are
[tex]H_2S=0.596M[/tex]
[tex]H_2=0.004 M[/tex]
[tex]S_2=0.002 M[/tex]
Explanation:
We are given that for the equilibrium
[tex]2H_2S\rightleftharpoons 2H_2(g)+S_2(g)[/tex]
[tex]k_c=9.0\times 10^{-8}[/tex]
Temperature, [tex]T=700^{\circ}C[/tex]
Initial concentration of
[tex]H_2S=0.30M[/tex]
[tex]H_2=0.30 M[/tex]
[tex]S_2=0.150 M[/tex]
We have to find the equilibrium concentration of gases.
After certain time
2x number of moles of reactant reduced and form product
Concentration of
[tex]H_2S=0.30+2x[/tex]
[tex]H_2=0.30-2x[/tex]
[tex]S_2=0.150-x[/tex]
At equilibrium
Equilibrium constant
[tex]K_c=\frac{product}{Reactant}=\frac{[H_2]^2[S_2]}{[H_2S]^2}[/tex]
Substitute the values
[tex]9\times 10^{-8}=\frac{(0.30-2x)^2(0.150-x)}{(0.30+2x)^2}[/tex]
[tex]9\times 10^{-8}=\frac{(0.30-2x)^2(0.150-x)}{(0.30+2x)^2}[/tex]
[tex]9\times 10^{-8}=\frac{(0.30-2x)^2(0.150-x)}{(0.30+2x)^2}[/tex]
By solving we get
[tex]x\approx 0.148[/tex]
Now, equilibrium concentration of gases
[tex]H_2S=0.30+2(0.148)=0.596M[/tex]
[tex]H_2=0.30-2(0.148)=0.004 M[/tex]
[tex]S_2=0.150-0.148=0.002 M[/tex]
True or false, The atomic number of an element is a whole number that decreases as you read across each row of
the periodic table from left to right.
During a process called photoact, ________ give up an electron as a part of the light-dependent reactions.
Answer:
Chloroplasts?
Explanation:
There are two types of automatic exposure control: photodiode and the more common parallel plate ionization chamber. How are they positioned
Answer:
Following are the response to the given question:
Explanation:
In the given question the automatic exposure is used as the management which is offered in two distinct methods: photodiode as well as the parallel ionizing tank. In both are positioned as the absolute pressure type is between the patient as well as the receptor, behind the image receptor the photoelectric is placed.
What element on the periodic table has 5 protons, 5 electrons, and 5 neutrons?
Answer:
Boron
Explanation:
this is your answer
HELP ASAP Choose three sections of the electromagnetic spectrum. Rank them in order of energy. Give an example of how they are used for each.
What is the cause of acid precipitation?
1) ozone
2) nitrogenous oxides
3) ammonia
4) chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
Answer:
nitrogenous oxides
Explanation:
Acid rain is caused by a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are released into the air. ... In addition, the exhaust from cars, trucks, and buses releases nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide into the air. These pollutants cause acid rain.
The correct answer in you question is 2) nitrogenous oxide
I hope it helps ●~●
#CarryOnLearningWhat is the valency of Aluminium and nitrate in Al(NO3)3 ?
Answer:xl/ck xLKsx
Explanation:sl/cs c/ls
Consider this equilibrium:
HCO3- + H2PO4-HPO42- + H2CO3.
What are the Brønsted-Lowry acids in this equilibrium?
A. HCO3- and H2CO3
B. HCO3 and HPO42-
C. H2PO4! and H2CO3
D. H2PO4' and HPO4-
E. HCO3 and H2PO4!-
Answer:
the answer is option E they are bronsted lowry acid
can someone do this step by step
Answer:
No
Can't understand.
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Which of the following elements has three valence electrons? (2 points)
Li
C
Al
Mg
Answer:
Al
Explanation:
It has 3.
What does physics study
Answer:
Physics is the branch of science that deals with the structure of matter and how the fundamental constituents of the universe interact. It studies objects ranging from the very small using quantum mechanics to the entire universe using general relativity.
