Answer:
Outback Brewing, Ltd. of Australia
Division Queensland New South
Wales
1. Rate of return 2.6% 0.6%
2. Queensland division manager seems to be doing the better job.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Division Queensland New South
Wales
Sales $ 1,219,000 $ 2,550,000
Average operating assets $ 530,000 $ 510,000
Net operating income $ 73,140 $ 76,500
Property, plant, and equipment (net) $ 253,000 $ 203,000
Profit margin = (NOI/Sales * 100) 6% 3%
Asset turnover = (Sales/AOA) 2.3x 5x
NOI = Net operating income
AOA = Average operating assets
Return on investment (ROI) = Profit margin * Asset turnover
= 2.6% 0.6%
Presented below are definitions of certain terms. Select the appropriate term from the dropdown list. Definitions 1. Quantity of input required if a production process is 100% efficient. 2. Managing by focusing on large differences from standard costs. 3. Record that accumulates standard cost information. 4. Preset cost for delivering a product or service under normal conditions. a. Standard cost card b. Management by exception c. Standard cost d. Ideal standard
Answer:
1. Ideal standard
2. Management by exception
3. Standard cost card
4. Standard cost
Explanation:
Costing is the measurement of the cost of production of goods and services by assessing the fixed costs and variable costs associated with each step of production.
In Financial accounting, a direct cost can be defined as any expense which can easily be connected to a specific cost object such as a department, project or product. Some examples of direct costs are cost of raw materials, machineries or equipments.
On the other hand, any cost associated with the running, operations and maintenance of a company refers to indirect costs. Some examples of indirect costs are utility bill, office accessories, diesel etc.
1. Ideal standard: quantity of input required if a production process is 100% efficient.
2. Management by exception: Managing by focusing on large differences from standard costs.
3. Standard cost card: record that accumulates standard cost information.
4. Standard cost: preset cost for delivering a product or service under normal conditions.
price elasticity of demand
Answer:
Price elasticity of demand is a measure of the change in the quantity purchased of a product in relation to a change in its price.
Explanation:
Given the following information, prepare an income statement for the Dental Drilling Company.
Selling and administrative expense $90,000
Depreciation expense 75,000
Sales 621,000
Interest expense 46,000
Cost of goods sold 231,000
Taxes 50,000
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Selling and administrative expense $90,000
Depreciation expense 75,000
Sales 621,000
Interest expense 46,000
Cost of goods sold 231,000
Taxes 50,000
With the information listed above, we need to make an income statement following the structure below:
Sales= 621,000
COGS= (231,000)
Gross profit= 390,000
Selling and administrative expense= (90,000)
Depreciation expense= (75,000)
Interest expense= (46,000)
Eearning before taxes (EBT)= 179,000
Taxes= (50,000)
Net operating income= 129,000
Any point on the budget constraint Multiple Choice Gives the consumer the highest level of utility. Represent a combination of two goods that are affordable. Represents combinations of two goods that yield the same utility. Reflects the price of one good divided by the price of another good.
Answer: Represent a combination of two goods that are affordable
Explanation:
The budget constraint simply represents all the combinations of goods and services which a particular consumer can buy given the current prices of the goods within their given income.
The concepts of budget constraint is used in examining the parameters of the choices of the consumers. It should be noted that any point on the budget constraint simply represents a combination of two goods that are affordable.
Scanlon Corporation has estimated its activity for April as follows: Sales: $900,000 Gross profit (based on sales): 30% Increase in accounts receivable during month: 15,000 Increase in finished goods inventory during month: 25,000 Total selling and administrative costs: 80,000 Depreciation included in selling and administrative costs: 15,000 Scanlon has no raw material or work in process inventory at the beginning or end of April. On the basis of the above, what are estimated cash disbursements for April
On the basis of the above, Scanlon Corporation's estimated cash disbursements for April is: $695,000.
Data and Calculations:
Sales: $900,000
Gross profit (based on sales): 30% 270,000
Cost of goods sold = (Sales - Gross profit) $630,000
Increase in accounts receivable during month: 15,000
Increase in finished goods inventory during month: 25,000
Total selling and administrative costs: 80,000
Depreciation included in selling and administrative costs: 15,000
Cash spent on selling and administrative costs = $65,000 ($80,000 - $15,000)
Cash disbursements for April:
Cost of goods sold = $630,000
Selling and admin. (cash) = 65,000
Total cash disbursements = $695,000
Learn more about cash disbursements here: https://brainly.com/question/24195927
On November​ 1, Equipment had a beginning balance in the Office Supplies account of . During the​ month, purchased of office supplies. At November​ 30, Equipment had of office supplies on hand.
Required:
The Office Supplies​ T-account has been opened for you. Post the beginning balance and purchase of office supplies. ​
Answer:
T-account entry:
Office Supplies
Dr Cr
Nov. 1 Balance b/d $1,700
Nov. Purchases $2,000
TRUE OR FALSE ? WHY ? Plesae help me
1. The goods that the enterprise wants or intends to add to its capital stock are inventories.
2. In a simple economy, the gross national product is the same as the gross domestic product and the national income.
3. The central bank cannot go bankrupt because it is always able to repay depositors' withdrawals by printing new notes at a faster rate.
4. Inflation is a phenomenon of money, so just reducing the money supply will reduce inflation.
Answer:
1. True
2. False
3. True
4. True
Explanation:
1. in accounting the stock is treated as inventories
2. because the GNP considers the output of a country's citizens regardless of where that economic activity occurred. GNP expresses the total value of all goods (products and services) produced by the residents of a particular country, regardless of national borders, thus including their foreign assets. while GDP considers the activity within a national economy regardless of the residency of the producers.
3. Financing for central banks is completely different to that of commercial banks and private corporations because their commitments – banknotes and commercial banks’ overnight deposits held at central banks are the only authorized forms of payment in their jurisdiction. Central banks have a monopoly on creating money,
4. inflation is a monetary phenomenon means to control the supply of money
Hart Corporation owns machinery with a book value of $600,000. It is estimated that the machinery will generate future cash flows of $570,000. The machinery has a fair value of $420,000. Hart should recognize a loss on impairment of
Answer: $180,000
Explanation:
An asset is said to be impaired when the future cashflows that it will bring in are less than the book value and when the fair value of the asset is also less than the book value.
Impairment loss = Book value of asset - Fair value
= 600,000 - 420,000
= $180,000
Conflicts of interest a. have become less frequent today. b. always involve personal financial gain. c. are morally worrisome only when the employee acts to the detriment of the company. d. occur when employees have special or private interests that are substantial enough to interfere with their job duties.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Conflicts of interest occur when employees have special or private interests that are substantial enough to interfere with their job duties
For example, imagine that there is an analyst who works in a firm. He comes across material non public information that the value of the shares of the company is about to plummet. This analyst has shares in the company.
A conflict of interest arises, he can either trade his shares and engage in insider trading or not trade his shares so as to protect the integrity of the capital market
the ethical step is not to trade
One of the reasons why cash flow analysis is popular is because ________.
a) cash flows are more subjective than net income
b) cash flows are hard to understand
c) it is easy to manipulate, or spin the cash flows
d) it is difficult to manipulate, or spin the cash flows
e) none of these
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Cash flow is the flow of cash and cash equivalent in and and out of a business.
there are three types of cash flows:
1. Investing cash flow - It involves the use of long term cash. it is the cash flow generated from the purchase and sale of fixed asset e.g. Sale of plant assets.
2. operating cash flow - it shows the net amount of cash generated from a company's normal business operation
3. financing cash flow - it shows the net amount of funding a company receives over a given period e.g. issuance of common stock
Reasons why cash flow analysis is popular
Cash flows are less subject to manipulation when compared with net incomeCash flow in often positive when net income is negative or zeroBinford Corporation's contribution margin ratio is 58%, and its fixed monthly expenses are $94,000. Assume that the company's sales for May are expected to be $178,000.
Required:
Estimate the company's net operating income for May, assuming that the fixed monthly expenses do not change.
Answer:
$9,240
Explanation:
Calculation to Estimate the company's net operating income for May, assuming that the fixed monthly expenses do not change
Using this formula
Net operating income = (CM ratio × Sales) - Fixed expenses
Let plug in the formula
Net operating income= (0.58× $178,000) - $94,000
Net operating income= $103,240 - $94,000
Net operating income= $9,240
Therefore the company's net operating income for May, assuming that the fixed monthly expenses do not change is $9,240
Supervisor: In general, half of all customers you speak to will ask about any upcoming pricing discounts or promotions. Of those who do ask, only 20% qualify for the discount. Employee: So that means if I speak to 300 customers, __________ will qualify for the discount.
Answer: 30 people
Explanation:
In general, only half of those spoken to will ask about upcoming discounts so out of 300, the number that will ask for discounts is:
= 300 / 2
= 150 people
Out of these 150 people who ask about upcoming discounts, only 20% will qualify. The number that will qualify is:
= 150 * 20%
= 30 people
Plant assets sometimes are purchased as a group in a single transaction for a lump-sum price. This transaction is called a __________, or group, bulk, or basket purchase.
Answer:
Lump-Sum Purchase
Explanation:
Plant assets
This is simply known as well founded or important assets of an essential or useful life of more than one accounting period and are normally used in the operation of a business. One of the major characteristic of plant assets is that they are often used in operations.
They are known also as resources that has physical substance, used mainly in the operations of a business and it is not intended for sale to customers.
Plant assets are also called property, plant, equipment; plant and equipment; and fixed assets.
It is also discard (done away with) if it is not useful anymore to the company, and it has no market value.
Aber Inc. plans to develop a shopping center. In the first quarter, they spent the following amounts: Acquisition of land $15000 Surveys and legal fees 600 Land clearing 200 Fencing 1000 Install lighting and signage 860 What amount should be recorded as the cost of land in the books of the corporation
Answer: $15,800
Explanation:
When it comes to fixed assets like land, all costs that were necessary to acquire the land and to get it ready for use are capitalized - included in the cost of the fixed assets.
Cost of land = Acquisition cost + Surveys and legal fees + Land clearing to get it ready for use
= 15,000 + 600 + 200
= $15,800
Consider the following account starting balances and transactions involving these accounts. Use T-accounts to record the starting balances and the offsetting entries for the transactions. The starting balance of Cash is $9,100 The starting balance of Inventory is $4,800 The starting balance of Retained Earnings is $24,700 1. Sell product for $30 in cash with historical cost of $24 2. Sell, deliver, and receive payment of $40 for service 3. Consume good or service and pay expense of $2 What is the final amount in Retained Earnings
Answer: $24,744
Explanation:
Final amount in retained earnings;
= Starting balance + Net income
Net income:
= Sales - Cost of good sold + Service revenue - Expense
= 30 - 24 + 40 - 2
= $44
Final amount in retained earnings:
= 24,700 + 44
= $24,744
The discount rate is a. the rate at which the Fed lends to banks. b. the rate at which public banks lend to other public banks. c. the percentage difference between the face value of a Treasury bond and what the Fed pays for it. d. the percentage of deposits banks hold as excess reserves.
Answer:
a. the rate at which the Fed lends to banks
Explanation:
The discount rate is the interest rate that are applied for measuring the present value of future cash flows
It is the rate where the federal reserve would lends to the financial insituation or bank
So as per the given options, the option a is correct
And, the other options should be considerd as wrong or incorrect
Company A has 800 employees, and it decides to grant each of the employees 50 share options as part of its new rewards plan. The options are exercisable over 5 years and subject to a 3-year service condition. The fair value of each option at the grant date is $16. The company estimates that 80% of its employees will meet the service condition required for receiving the options. Calculate the total share-based payment expense for Company A assuming that 80% of the employees actually meet the service condition.
Review Later
$853,333
$170,667
$512,000
$341,333
Answer:
$512,000
Explanation:
Because the service condition is 3 years, the total share-based payment expense will be recognized over 3 years. The expense recognized in each year is calculated as:
Year 1 = 50 options x 800 employees x 80% x $16 x 1/3 years = $170,667
Year 2 = 50 options x 800 employees x 80% x $16 x 2/3 years - $170,667 = $170,667
Year 3 = 50 options x 800 employees x 80% x $16 x 3/3 years - $170,667 x 2 = $170,667
Total share-based payment expense = $170,667 + $170,667 + $170,667 = $512,000
As a customer acquisition technique, events: a. Are considered mostly ineffective compared to mobile advertising or social media promotions b. Tend to be used independently of other acquisition techniques c. Can happen in an online environment d. Are primarily an offline channel
Answer: a. Are considered mostly ineffective compared to mobile advertising or social media promotions.
Explanation:
Customer acquisition techniques refers to the strategies that are helps in the identification of the potential leads which are then converted into active customers. Such techniques include personalized offer design, automated email marketing etc.
As a customer acquisition technique, events are considered mostly ineffective compared to mobile advertising or social media promotions.
Yams Company reports the following operating results for the month of August: sales $400,000 (units 5,000), variable costs $240,000, and fixed costs $90,000. Management is considering the following independent courses of action to increase net income.
1. Increase selling price by 10% with no change in total variable costs or units sold.
2. Reduce variable costs to 55% of sales.
Required:
Compute the net income to be earned under each alternative. Which course of action will produce the higher net income?
Answer:
Yams Company
Alternative 1: Increasing the selling price by 10% with no change in total variable costs or units sold will produce the higher net income.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Total Unit Quantity
Sales for the month of August = $400,000 $80 5,000
Variable costs = $240,000 48 5,000
Fixed costs = $90,000
Alternatives to increase net income:
Alternative 1 Alternative 2
Sales revenue $440,000 $400,000
Variable costs 240,000 220,000
Contribution margin $200,000 $180,000
Fixed Costs 90,000 90,000
Net income $110,000 $90,000
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Gillian reprimands an employee in front of his peers for speaking out of turn during a sales meeting. Which of the following types of reinforcement does this scenario demonstrate?
a. Extinction
b. Negative reinforcement
c. Positive reinforcement
d. Positive punishment
Answer:
The correct answer is the option B: Negative reinforcement.
Explanation:
To begin with, in the field of behavioral psychology and business management the concept known as "Reinforcement" refers to the action or process of changing or keeping someone's behavior by the action of having an specific reaction that will be negative or positive accepted by the individual whose behavior we are looking to change or maintain. Therefore that the reinforcement is followed by a particular stimulus that the individual normally has when making the action that we want to change or keep.
The negative reinforcement refers to the process of producing a consequence with the purpose of avoiding or trying to stop certain stimulus so that the individual will stop that behavior in order to avoid the consequence.
Which points on the production possibilities curve show a level of production
that would be achievable only through further growth in the company?
A. Points B and C
B. Points A and C
C. Points B and D
O D. Points A and B
Answer:
Most likely d and b
Explanation:
d is the best production so it should be in one of the answers and it is only with b so therfor it should be with d and b
Answer:
points a and c
Explanation:
Coke and Pepsi are examples of
Coke and Pepsi are examples of soft drinks.
Hope this helps!
Have a great day!
Roanoke Company produces chocolate bars. The primary materials used in producing chocolate bars are cocoa, sugar, and milk. The standard costs for a batch of chocolate (1,827 bars) are as follows: Ingredient Quantity Price Cocoa 600 lbs. $0.40 per lb. Sugar 180 lbs. $0.60 per lb. Milk 150 gal. $1.70 per gal. Determine the standard direct materials cost per bar of chocolate. If required, round to the nearest cent.
Answer:
Roanoke Company
The standard direct materials cost per bar of chocolate is:
= $0.33.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
A batch of chocolate = 1,827 bars
Standard Costs for a batch:
Ingredient Quantity Price
Cocoa 600 lbs. $0.40 per lb.
Sugar 180 lbs. $0.60 per lb.
Milk 150 gal. $1.70 per gal.
Ingredient Quantity Price Total Cost
Cocoa 600 lbs. $0.40 per lb. $240.00 (600 * $0.40)
Sugar 180 lbs. $0.60 per lb. 108.00 (180 * $0.60)
Milk 150 gal. $1.70 per gal. 255.00 (150 * $1.70)
Total cost of batch of chocolate = $603.00
Cost per bar = $0.33 ($603.00/1,827)
A company issues bonds at par on April 1. These 9% bonds have a par value of $100,000 and pay interest annually. April 1,is four months after the most recent interest payment date. How much total cash interest is received on April 1 by the bond issuer
Answer: $3000
Explanation:
From the information given, we are told that a company issues bonds at par on April 1 and that these 9% bonds have a par value of $100,000 and pay interest annually. April 1,is four months after the most recent interest payment date.
The total cash interest that is received on April 1 by the bond issuer will be:
= $100000 × 9% × 4/12
= $100,000 x 0.09 x ⅓
= $3,000
Several years ago, Alcoa was effectively the sole seller of aluminum because the firm owned nearly all of the aluminum ore reserves in the world. This market was not perfectly competitive because this situation violated the:
Answer:
price-taking assumption.
free entry assumption.
Explanation:
A perfectly competitive market is one in which different firms compete for consumers of their products. The characteristics of the perfectly competitive market are:
- products are nearly identical
- all the firms are price takers. That is they are not able to determine price independently
- buyer knowledge of information about products is perfect and available to all
- free entry and exit to the market
- resources are perfectly mobile
In the given scenario above two of these rules are not obeyed.
Alcoa was effectively the sole seller of aluminum because the firm owned nearly all of the aluminum ore reserves in the world.
So they determine the price ( they are not price takers)
Also since they own nearly all the aluminium reserves there is no free entry for new firms
Assume you just deposited $1,000 into a bank CD account with one year until maturity. The interest rate on your deposit is 8% and inflation is expected to be 4% over the next year. a. How much money will you have in your bank account at the end of one year
Answer:
amount after 1 year = $1080
Explanation:
given data
deposited = $1,000
interest rate = 8% = 0.08
inflation rate = 4%
solution
we get here amount after one year with 8% of interest rate will become
amount after 1 year = deposited × [tex]( 1 + rate )^{time}[/tex] ................1
put here value
amount after 1 year = $1000 × ( 1 + 0.08)
amount after 1 year = $1080
Answer please I need help
Answer:
1st answer is 1,100
2nd answer is 1,050
what is Social responsibilities in business
Answer:
Social responsibility in business, also known as corporate social responsibility (CSR), pertains to people and organizations behaving and conducting business ethically and with sensitivity towards social, cultural, economic, and environmental issues.
In a job order costing system: Select one: A. Each department accumulates costs and then allocates them to all units produced. B. The processes involved in manufacturing products are essentially identical for all products. C. Production generally happens in a "continual flow". D. The end products are relatively homogenous. E. None of the above
Answer:
The correct answer is the option E: None of the above.
Explanation:
To begin with, in the field of business management and accounting the concept known as "Job Order Costing" refers specifically to the system that the managers of a company use in order to establish a better organization when it comes to terms of costing and due to the fact that they tend to be organizations that elaborate products that differ from each other regarding the materials they need to be produced properly. So therefore that this method focuses in the fact the company needs to calculate every cost the best possible for every different product that needs different tasks and jobs.
