Seeing these new artifically designed creatures at home, as the result of breeding, he coined the term ____ ______ to explain the variation of species around the islands and (by extension of his theory) also around the world.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Artificial Selection

Explanation: Artificial Selection is described as the identification of desirable traits in both plants and animals, then enhance them, so that those traits can be manifested in future generations.

This is the scope behind cross breeding of plants and animals and this have largely been used in agricultural sector to improve input (such as disease-resistant seeds) and other biotechnological settings.

Darwin's described artificial selection as the human form of natural selection.


Related Questions


A car has a kinetic energy of 103kJ.
The speed of the car is 13.1 m/s.
Calculate the mass of the car.
Give your answer to 2 significant figures.

Answers

Answer: 1200kg

Explanation:

KE = (1/2)mv^2

103kJ = 103000J

103000J = (1/2) * m * (13.1m/s)^2

Solve for m

A car has a kinetic energy of 103kJ, and the speed of the car is 13.1 m/s,then the mass of the car would have been 1200 kilograms.

What is mechanical energy?

Mechanical energy is the combination of all the energy in motion represented by total kinetic energy and the total stored energy in the system which is represented by total potential energy.

A car has a kinetic energy of 103 kJ. The speed of the car is 13.1 m/s,

The kinetic energy of the car = 1/2 × mass × velocity

                                     103000 =0.5 × mass × (13.1) ²

The mass of the car = 1200 Kilogram

Thus, if a car has a kinetic energy of 103kJ, and the speed of the car is 13.1 m/s,then the mass of the car would have been 1200 kilograms.

To learn more about mechanical energy, refer to the link;

https://brainly.com/question/2409175

#SPJ5

As an IT technician for your company, you have been notified that the Windows domain does not seem to be functioning properly. Being familiar with domains, you are fairly confident you know what the issue is. But just to be safe, you take the applicable time to gather additional information and to identify what, if anything, has changed.

Which of the following is the BEST next step?

A. Determine the appropriate fix.
B. Create a hypothesis.
C. Implement the fix.
D. Identify what has changed.
E. Gather information.

Answers

Answer: Create a hypothesis

Explanation:

From the information given, information has been gathered and the identification to ascertain if there's a change. Then, an hypothesis has to be created in order to know what the problem is.

One has to carry out some research in order to know what went wrong and should also validate the hypothesis by consulting with ones peers. By doing this, the most likely causes of the issues will be gotten.

A trip is taken that passes through the following points in order
Point A Om
Point B 15.0 m
Point C -30.0 m
Point D 20.0 m
Point E -10.0 m
Point F 5.0 m
What is the displacement from Point B to Point E?

A) 5.0 m right
B) 85 m right
C) 25.0 m left
D) 85 m left

Answers

Answer:

The displacement from point B to point E is 25.0 m left

Select the correct answer
If the resistance in a circuit remains constant, what happens to the electric power when the current increases?
OA. The power will increase.
OB.
The power will decrease,
OC. There will be no power.
OD
The current does not affect the power,
Reset
Next

Answers

Answer :

[tex]\large\mathrm{A. Power\:\: will \:\:Increase }[/tex]

Explanation :

We know that,

[tex]\large \mathrm{ \boxed{P = I²R}}[/tex]

where,

P = electric powerR = resistanceI = electric current

And when resistance is constant, the power of the circuit will change proportionally with the change in electric current. therefore, if current increases then the electric power of the circuit will increase too.

[tex]\large\mathfrak{{\pmb{\underline{\orange{hope \: \: i t \: \: helps \: \: you}}{\orange{.....}}}}}[/tex]

Calcalculate potential energy given to a potato sack having a mass of 2 kg as I raise it to a height of 450 CM ​

Answers

Answer:

8.829 Joules

Explanation:

The potential energy of an object, is the energy it posses (the energy stored within the object) by virtue of its relative elevation or height, position, state, or arrangement

The potential energy of an object raised to a given height, P.E. = m·g·h

Where;

m = The mass of the object

g = The acceleration due to gravity, a constant ≈ 9.81 m/s²

h = The present height of the object

For the potato sack having a mass, m = 2 kg, and raised to a height, h = 450 cm = 0.45 m, we have;

The potential energy given to the potato sack, by raising its height, P.E. is given as follows;

P.E. = 2 kg × 9.81 m/s² × 0.45 m = 8.829 Joules

The potential energy given to the potato sack, P.E. = 8.829 Joules

Q) A farmer moves along the boundary of a
square field of side 10 min 40 s .What will
be the magnitude of displacement of the
farmer at the end of 2 minutes 20 seconds
from his initial position?​

Answers

The answer will be 8 because kedks

Derive the relation between wavelength, frequency and speed of sound.​

Answers

Explanation:

sorry I need some points foe this

Convergent boundaries are responsible for

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The plate collisions that occur in these areas can produce earthquakes, volcanic activity, and crustal deformation.

hope it helps you

what current flows between a voltage of 120v across a resistance of 30Ω?​

Answers

Answer:

4 amp

Explanation:

From ohm's law,

V=IR

so,

I=V/R

I=120/30

I=4amp ans..

When the surface of a metal is exposed to blue light, electrons are emitted. If the intensity of the blue light is increased (so the light is just brighter), what value will also increase?
A. the maximum kinetic energy of the ejected electrons
B. the number of electrons ejected per second
C. the time lag between the onset of the absorption of light and the ejection of electrons

please help!!!

Answers

So, we know that this question is about photoelectric effect.

What is photoelectric effect?

-Photoelectric effect is a phenomenon where electrons are released from a material whenever an electromagnetic radiation such as light, hits it.

-This phenomenon is first discovered by Heinrich Rudolf Hertz in 1887 whereas Albert Einstein, in 1905, resolved the conflict between the photoelectric effect and Maxwell's electromagnetic wave theory of light.

Now to your question, the intensity of light only determines the number of the electrons released, not their maximum kinetic energy because this are proportional to the light's frequency.

Also, there is no time lag detected between the entry of radiation and the emission of electrons in experiments held.

So, with letter A and C out, we can therefore conclude that the answer for this is Letter B

The correct answer is B: the number of electrons ejected per second

The Einstein photoelectric equation states that;

[tex]KE = hf - hfo[/tex]

Where

KE = kinetic energy of the ejected photo electrons

h = Plank's constant

f = frequency of incident light

fo = threshold frequency.

The kinetic energy of ejected photoelectrons depends on frequency of incident photon and not on the intensity of the incident photon.

However, the number of photoelectrons ejected per second depends on the intensity of the incident blue light.

https://brainly.com/question/9260704

What produces magnetic fields?​

Answers

Answer:

flowers

Explanation:

i'm really not sure but i have this gut feeling its flowers

What is a magnetic field and how is it created?
If you have a rotating electric current, it will create a magnetic field. On Earth, flowing of liquid metal in the outer core of the planet generates electric currents. The rotation of Earth on its axis causes these electric currents to form a magnetic field which extends around the planet.

A motor has an internal resistance of 12.1 Ω. The motor is in a circuit with a current of
4.0 Amps
What is the voltage?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

V = I * R

V = 4 * 12.1 = 48.4 v

A flywheel in a motor is spinning at 510 rpm when a power failure suddenly occurs. The flywheel has mass 40.0 kg and diameter 75.0 cm . The power is off for 40.0 s , and during this time the flywheel slows down uniformly due to friction in its axle bearings. During the time the power is off, the flywheel makes 210 complete revolutionsAt what rate is the flywheel spinning when the power comes back on(in rpm)

Answers

Complete Question

A flywheel in a motor is spinning at 510 rpm when a power failure suddenly occurs. The flywheel has mass 40.0 kg and diameter 75.0 cm . The power is off for 40.0 s , and during this time the flywheel slows down uniformly due to friction in its axle bearings. During the time the power is off, the flywheel makes 210 complete revolutions. At what rate is the flywheel spinning when the power comes back on(in rpm)? How long after the beginning of the power failure would it have taken the flywheel to stop if the power had not come back on, and how many revolutions would the wheel have made during this time?

Answer:

[tex]\theta=274rev[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Angular velocity [tex]\omega=510rpm[/tex]

Mass [tex]m=40.kg[/tex]

Diameter d [tex]75=>0.75m[/tex]

Off Time [tex]t=40.0s[/tex]

Oscillation at Power off [tex]N=210[/tex]

Generally the equation for Angular displacement is mathematically given by

 [tex]\theta_{\infty}=\frac{w+w_0}{t}t[/tex]

 [tex]w=\frac{2*\theta_{\infty}}{t}-w_0[/tex]

 [tex]w=\frac{28210}{40*(\frac{1}{60})}-510[/tex]

 [tex]w=120rpm[/tex]

Generally the equation for Time to come to rest is mathematically given by

 [tex]t=(\frac{\omega_0}{\omega_0-\omega})t[/tex]

 [tex]t=(\frac{510}{510-120rpm})(40.0)(\frac{1}{60})[/tex]

 [tex]t=0.87min[/tex]

Therefore Angular displacement is

 [tex]\theta =(\frac{120+510}{2})0.87[/tex]

 [tex]\theta=274rev[/tex]

Which state has the most fixed shape?
O A. Gas
O B. Solid
O C. Liquid
O D. Plasma

Answers

Answer: Liquid

“A substance will take on the shape of an open container if it is a Liquid. Explanation: The major state of matter are solid, liquid and gas. Liquid usually have a definite volume.”

Answer:

solid

Explanation:

Solids are fixed and solid.

What is the three-body problem? Explain at a level so an 8th grader could understand

Answers

Answer:

In physics and classical mechanics, the three-body problem is the problem of taking the initial positions and velocities (or momenta) of three point masses and solving for their subsequent motion according to Newton's laws of motion and Newton's law of universal gravitation.[1] The three-body problem is a special case of the n-body problem. Unlike two-body problems, no general closed-form solution exists,[1] as the resulting dynamical system is chaotic for most initial conditions, and numerical methods are generally required.

Hope this answer is right!

What nuclear reaction is shown in the equation below

Answers

Answer:

nuclear fission

Explanation:

nuclear fission

Answer: Nuclear fission

Explanation:

A ball hits a wall. What is true about the magnitude of the force experienced by the ball compared with the force experienced by the wall?
A. The ball experiences more force than the wall.
B. The ball experiences less force than the wall.
The ball and the wall experience the same force.
D. The ball experiences half the force of the wall.
Reset
Next

Answers

Answer:

The ball and the wall experience the same force.

Explanation:

According to the third law of Newton, which states that "for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction", this means that when an object 1 acts on object 2 with a certain force, object 2 also acts on object 1 with the same magnitude of force but in an opposite direction.

According to this question, a ball hits a wall with a certain force. This means that the wall will react on the ball with the same force magnitude, but in an opposite manner. Hence, the ball and the wall experience the same force.

please helpppp... thank u ❤️​

Answers

Answer:

For Ryan:

[tex]at \: highest \: point : v = 0 \\ velocity = 0 \: {ms}^{ - 1} [/tex]

For the football kicked:

[tex]s = ut - \frac{1}{2} g {t}^{2} \\ for \: range : s = 0 \\ u \sin( \theta) = \frac{gt}{2} \\ t = \frac{2u \sin(\theta) }{g} \\ range(x) = ut \\ x = \frac{ {2u {}^{2} \sin(\theta) }^{} }{g} \\ \frac{50 \times 9.8}{ {2318.9}^{} } = \sin(\theta) \\ \\but \: 0 = u \sin(25) - 2 \times 9.8 \times 50 \\ u = 2318.9 \: {ms}^{ - 1} \\ \theta = 12.2 \degree[/tex]

Answer:

the highest point for the first question is 0 meters per second

the answer for question 2 is 45 degrees

I am confused and need help with the question above??

Answers

It’s b it’s going clockwise

The two waves shown here are the same distance from point X and are traveling toward each other.

An illustration with a crest 2.0 centimeters high traveling to the right and a second 2.0 centimeters trough traveling toward the left toward point X in the material.
What is the amplitude of the resulting wave when the two waves meet at point X?

0.0 cm
1.0 cm
2.0 cm
4.0 cm

Answers

Answer:

(C) on edge.

Explanation:

Answer:

2.0

Explanation:

trust the process.

A positively charged rod is brought close to a neutral metal sphere. Explain what
happens to the charges in the neutral sphere as the rod comes close, touches the
sphere, and then moves away. Is the metal sphere still neutral at the end of this
encounter?

Answers

Answer:

No, the metal sphere becomes positively charged because electrons are transferred from the sphere to the rod.

What's the meaning of longitudinal?

Answers

Answer:

A longitudinal study is a research design that involves repeated observations of the same variables over short or long periods of time. It is often a type of observational study, although they can also be structured as longitudinal randomized experiments.

Explanation:

5. A wire, resistance 23.6 carries a current. 5.9 A. What is the
potential difference across the wire?
a. V = 139 V
c. V=4V
b. V = 17.7 V
d. V = 0.25 V

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Amelia is doing an experiment in which she is
going to burn various solid chemicals to see the
colors of flames they produce. For this laboratory
experiment, what types of safety precautions
should she take?
tie hair back
leave open flame unattended to get a drink
only burn the amount of chemicals as
directed by the lab procedure
put out the flame with water from the eyewash
station

Answers

Answer:

tie hair back

only burn the amount of chemicals as

directed by the lab procedure

Explanation:

The correct safety precautions for Amelia to take from the options would be to tie her hair back and to only burn the amount of chemicals recommended by the lab procedure.

With her hair left flowing freely, Amelia runs the risk of the hair catching flame while trying to burn the chemicals according to the procedure. Hence, tying her hair up into one neat bunch will limit the risk of it catching fire while working in the lab.

Also, burning less or more than the amount of chemicals recommended by the procedure may be dangerous or hinder Amelia from getting the right result.

Answer:

1,3

Explanation:

just did it

5. What type of chemical reaction is shown?
1 point
2 AgNO3 + CuCl2
-
2 AgCl + 2 Cu(NO3)2
Synthesis
Decomposition
Singe Replacement
Double Replacement
Combustion

Answers

Answer:

double Replacement

Explanation:

The mutual replacement of radical and ions between the two compounds or molecules is called double replacement.

General equation : AB+CD = AD +B

give an example of a body with uniform acceleration​

Answers

Answer:

A ball rolling down the slope.

A bicycle rider is riding the bicycle on tthe slope where both pedals are engaged.

A meterstick is placed on a pivot point of 42.5cm and a 45g mass is hung at the 20cm mark. When released the meterstick remains in static equilibrium. What is the mass of the meterstick

Answers

Hey i dont have an answer but i need the points for finals today. Thank you
I don’t know the answer sorry I need points

As a train starts from rest then accelerates down the track, coming toward an observer faster and faster, the frequency of the sound waves coming toward the observer will be

Answers

Answer:

Increase in frequency constantly

Explanation:

This concept can be explained by Doppler shift as per which any form of disturbance spreads out spherically from its point of origin. If the source of sound wave is stationary and the receiver is also stationary, then the frequency remains the same but if the source is moving, then the disturbance caused is closer on one side and distant on the other side thereby producing shorter wavelength in direction the source is moving and longer wavelength in the opposite direction.

Choose the incorrect statement about the proton: Group of answer choices The proton has the atomic mass of 1 amu The proton has the same charge as the neutron. The proton has greater mass than an electron The proton and the neutron have approximately the same atomic mass

Answers

Answer:

The proton has the same charge as the neutron.

Explanation:

Because the proton has a positive charge whereas the neutron has no charge  at all.

Please help me :))

Which golf ball would hit the surface with the greatest impact: a ball that fell one meter above the surface of the Earth or a ball that fell one meter above the surface of the Moon?

Answers

Answer:

the one above the surface of earth

Explanation:

earth has gravity the ball of the moon would float away

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