Respuesta:
199.5 g
Explicación:
Paso 1: Escribir la reacción balanceada
2 Al + 3 H₂SO₄ ⇒ Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 3 H₂
Paso 2: Calcular la masa pura de 50 g de Al
Aluminio tiene 10% de impurezas, es decir, 10% de 50 g = 5 g. Luego, tiene 50 g - 5 g = 45 g de Al puro.
Paso 3: Calcular la masa teórica de Al₂(SO₄)₃ obtenida a partir de 45 g de Al
La relación de masas de Al₂(SO₄)₃ a Al es 342:54.
45 g Al × 342 g Al₂(SO₄)₃/54 g Al = 285 g Al₂(SO₄)₃
Paso 4: Calcular la masa real de Al₂(SO₄)₃ obtenida
El rendimiento de la reacción es de 70%.
285 g × 70% = 199.5 g
SOMEONE HELP ASAP I NEED TO FIND AN ANSWER
Answer:
A) Q + XZ = X + QZ is a single displacement reaction.
B) Q + Z = QZ is a synthesis reaction
C) QT = Q + T is a decomposition reaction
D) QT + XZ = QZ + XT is double replacement reaction.
Explanation:
A) Q + XZ = X + QZ
This is a single displacement reaction because it is one in which one element is substituted for another one in a compound. In this case X is substituted for Q.
B) Q + Z = QZ
This is a synthesis reaction because Q and z combine to form a single product QZ.
C) QT = Q + T
This is a decomposition reaction because the compound QT breaks down to form 2 simpler substances Q and T.
D) QT + XZ = QZ + XT
Thus is a double replacement reaction because QT and XZ have exchanged cations to form new compounds QZ and XT
HELP! HELP! Calculate the value of ΔS⁰ at 298 K.
Answer:
ΔS⁰ = -181.1J/molK
Explanation:
ΔS⁰ of a reaction is defined as the sum of the entropies of the reactants times its reaction coefficient minus the sum of the entropies of the products times its reaction coefficient. For the reaction in the problem:
ΔS⁰ = 2*S{NaCl(s)} - (2*S{Na(s)}+S{Cl2(g)})
ΔS⁰ = 2*72.1J/molK - (2*51.1J/molK + 223.1J/molK)
ΔS⁰ = -181.1J/molKwhich is an example of the force of attraction between two obects that have mass?
Answer:
gravity
Explanation:
Gravity is an example of the force of attraction between two objects that have mass.
PCl5 <-> PCl3 + Cl2
PCl5 decomposes into PCl3 and Cl2 according to the equation above. A pure sample of Pcl5 is placed in a rigid, evacuated 1.00 L container. The initial pressure of the PCl5 is 1.00 atm. The temperature is held constant until the PCl5 reaches equilibrium with its decomposition products. The figures below shows the initial and equilibrium conditions of the system.
As the reaction progresses toward equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction
A) increases until it becomes the same as the reverse reaction rate at equilibrium
B) stays constant before and after equilibrium is reached
C) decreases to become a constant nonzero rate at equilibrium
D) decreases to become zero at equilibrium
Answer:
PCl5 <-> PCl3 + Cl2
PCl5 decomposes into PCl3 and Cl2 according to the equation above. A pure sample of Pcl5 is placed in a rigid, evacuated 1.00 L container. The initial pressure of the PCl5 is 1.00 atm. The temperature is held constant until the PCl5 reaches equilibrium with its decomposition products. The figures below show the initial and equilibrium conditions of the system.
As the reaction progresses toward equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction
A) increases until it becomes the same as the reverse reaction rate at equilibrium
B) stays constant before and after equilibrium is reached
C) decreases to become a constant nonzero rate at equilibrium
D) decreases to become zero at equilibrium
Explanation:
At equilibrium, both forward and backward reactions take place with constant speed.
The reaction will never cease.
Due to this reason chemical equilibrium is called dynamic in nature.
At equilibrium:
the rate of forward reaction = rate of backward reaction
As the reaction progresses toward equilibrium, the rate of the forward reaction decreases to become a constant nonzero rate at equilibrium.
Answer is option C).
When a system is in a state of chemical equilibrium, neither the reactant concentration nor the product concentration changes over time, nor does the system exhibit any further changes in its attributes. Here the correct option is C.
The system reaches a condition of chemical equilibrium when the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the reverse reaction. The system is considered to be in a state of dynamic equilibrium when the concentrations of the reactants and products do not change further as a result of the equal rates of the forward and reverse processes.
Equilibrium is impacted by a number of variables, including temperature, pressure, and the system's concentration. Here at equilibrium the rate of the forward reaction decreases to become a constant nonzero rate at equilibrium.
Thus the correct option is C.
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How does an indicator show the difference between an acid and an alkali?
Explanation:
When a base dissolves in water it is an alkali and makes an alkaline solution.
...
Litmus.
Red Litmus Blue Litmus
Acidic solution Stays red Turns red
Neutral solution Stays red Stays blue
Alkaline solution Turns blue Stays blue
What is a reaction rate
Answer:
Explanation:
A reaction rate is the measure of the change in concentration of the disappearance of reactants or the change in concentration of the appearance of products per unit time
How much energy does a 930 nm wave of light have? (The speed of light in a vacuum is 3.00 x 108 m/s, and Planck's constant is 6.626 x 10-34 J·s.)
A. 4.68 x 10^18 J
B. 2.14 x 10^-19 J
C. 1.85 x 10^-31 J
D. 4.21 x 10^35 J
Answer:
B. 2.14 x 10^-19 J
Explanation:
The energy of a wave of light can be obtained using the equation:
E = h*c/λ
Where E is the energy in joules,
λ is wavelength = 930nm = 930x10⁻⁹m
h = Planck's constant = 6.626x10⁻³⁴Js
c = Speed of light = 3.00x10⁸m/s
Replacing:
E = 6.626x10⁻³⁴Js*3.00x10⁸m/s/930x10⁻⁹m
E = 2.14x10⁻¹⁹J
Right option is:
B. 2.14 x 10^-19 J
What type of nuclear decay is shown by the reaction below?
A. Alpha
B. Gamma
C. Beta
O D. Fission
Answer:
C. Beta
Explanation:
What does a low number on the pH scale say about a solution?
A. The solution is neutral.
B. The solution is a base.
C. The solution is changing.
D. The solution is an acid.
Answer:
d. the solution is a acid
Answer:D The solution is an acid
Explanation:The lower the pH of a substance the stronger the acidic level.
The osmotic pressure of a solution formed by dissolving 0.231 g of the protein in 150 mL of water at 298 K is found to be 2.054 torr.
Answer:
13924g/mol is the molar mass of the protein
Explanation:
What is the molar mass of the protein.
The osmotic pressure of a solution, π, is defined as:
π = c*R*T
Where π is osmotic pressure = 2.054torr* (1atm/760torr) = 2.70x10⁻³atm
c is molar concentration of the protein,
R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK
And T is absolute temperature = 298K
Solving the molar concentration:
c = π / RT
c = 2.70x10⁻³atm / 0.082atmL/molK*298K
c = 1.106x10⁻⁴ moles protein / L
The moles of protein in 150mL = 0.150L:
0150L * (1.106x10⁻⁴ moles protein / L) = 1.659x10⁻⁵ moles protein
The molar mass is the ratio of mass and moles:
0.231g / 1.659x10⁻⁵ moles protein =
13924g/mol is the molar mass of the proteinIf one of the reactants in a reaction us Na2O, what is known about the products?
Ok here's the deal
the answer is A: The products will contain exactly 2 Na atoms and 1 O atom.
Explanation:
thank me later space-ex kids
What effect does the pH of water have on radish seed germination?
Answer:
High pH negatively affected the germination rate of seeds from most species, but had no effect on the per cent germination of any of the species. The higher concentration of the nutritious solutions affected negatively the germination level and rate
Explanation:
What properties can be used to identify substance and why?
Answer:
All substances can be characterized by their unique sets of physical and chemical properties. Properties that can be determined without changing the composition of a substance are referred to as physical properties. Characteristics such as melting point, boiling point, density, solubility, color, odor, etc.
Which of the following is not a reason why actual yield is less than theoretical yield?
A. presence of impure reactants
B. conservation of mass
C. competing side reactions
D. loss of product during purification
The option that isn't a reason why the actual yield is less than theoretical yield is B. conservation of mass.
It should be noted that the formula for the percent yield is given as:
= Actual yield / Theoretical Yield × 100
The actual yield is experimentally determined, and it's the quantity of a product that is gotten from a chemical reaction.The theoretical yield is the amount of product that can be obtained from a reaction when the reactants are changed to products.Actual yield can be less than theoretical yield due to the presence of impure reactants ,competing side reactions, and loss of product during purification.
In conclusion, the correct option is B.
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How many electron containing orbitals are in an atom of tin ?
Answer:
10
Explanation:
how many electron-containing d orbitals are there in an atom of tin? name the element in the 4th period whose atoms have the same number of highest-energy-level elctrons as tin
10, germanium
Two or more than two atoms with different physical or chemical properties can not combine together to form an element. Therefore, the total number of orbitals containing electrons in an atom of tin are 10 orbitals.
What is element?Element generally consist of atoms or we can atoms combine to form element. Atoms of an element is always same, means all the properties of all atoms of one type of element is same.
The electronic configuration of tin is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s²4d¹⁰ 5p² or [Kr] 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p². The total number of orbitals containing electrons in an atom of tin are 10 orbitals. tin an element that belongs to p block of periodic table.
Therefore, the total number of orbitals containing electrons in an atom of tin are 10 orbitals.
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Which of the following illustrates a single-replacement reaction?
A. CaCl2 + Na2CO3 → CaCO3 + 2Naci
O B. 2Fe + 3Br2 → 2FeBr3
O C. Ba(NO3)2 + NISO4 → BaSO4 + Ni(NO3)2
D. Fe + CuSO4 → Cu + FeSO4
The equation Fe + CuSO₄ → Cu + FeSO₄ illustrates the single displacement reaction. Hence Option (D) is the correct answer.
What is Single replacement reaction ?
A single replacement reaction, sometimes called a single displacement reaction, is a reaction in which one element is substituted for another element in a compound.
The starting materials are always pure elements, such as a pure zinc metal, iron or hydrogen gas, plus an aqueous compound.
Therefore, the equation Fe + CuSO₄ → Cu + FeSO₄ illustrates the single displacement reaction. Hence Option (D) is the correct answer.
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los metales se oxidan
What point A on the phase diagram called?
liquid
(374°C/218 atm)
A
solid
pressure (atm)
gas
temperature (°C)
OA.
the melting point
OB.
the boiling point
Ос.
the freezing point
OD
the critical point
OE.
the triple point
Answer:
D) the critical point
Explanation:
Point A is the critical point in phase diagram. This is the highest temperature and pressure at which a pure material can exist in vapor/liquid equilibrium. Pretty cool!
Boyle's Law Problems
Charles' Law Problems
Answer:
here are the answers babe. Feel free to ask for more
1.1 Define the concept risky behaviour?
Answer:
Risky behavior or risk-taking behavior is defined according to Trimpop (1994) as “any consciously, or non-consciously controlled behavior with a perceived uncertainty about its outcome, and/or about its possible benefits, or costs for the physical, economic or psycho-social well-being of oneself or others.” In addition to this broad definition, there are other definitions of risky behavior depending on the field of research. While in the economic view, risk is defined in terms of the variability of possible monetary outcomes, in the clinical literature, the risk is generally defined as exposure to possible loss or harm (Schonberg, Fox, & Poldrack, 2011). Turner et al. (2004) described risk-taking behavior further as either a socially unacceptable volitional behavior with a potentially negative outcome in which precautions are not taken, such as speeding, drinking and driving, drugs abuse, unprotected sex and so on.
name the gas which is formed when coal is heated in the absense of air
Answer:
Coke
Explanation:
A solid fuel formed by heating coal in the absence of air is coke. Coke is black colored, tough porous substance. It is pure carbon.
Help please I’ll give you brainless
Answer:
Step 9
Explanation:
The reason i selected step 9, is if you take a look at the picture hes setting up a funnel,With filter paper and if you take a look at number ''9'' questions it says set up a funnel, filter paper and filter flask which is shown in the picture on top that's how i got my answer
Jason combines the two intermediate steps shown. 2 equations. First: upper N subscript 2 (g) plus upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow 2 upper N upper O (g). Second: 2 upper N upper O (g) plus upper O subscript 2 (g) right arrow 2 upper N upper O subscript 2 (g). Which best describes what Jason should do with the oxygen molecules?
Answer:
The molecules of oxygen should be placed as reactants in the equation.
Explanation:
1: N₂ + O₂ → 2NO
2: 2NO + O₂ → 2NO₂
complete reaction:
N₂ + 2O₂ → 2NO₂
In both intermediate equations' oxygen is used as reactant because the end product is the product of the combination of nitrogen and oxygen. So in the complete or overall reaction, oxygen should also be placed as reactant.We can not place oxygen at the side of products neither we can cancel it because, products can only be obtained at the end of the reaction but according to the equations' oxygen is not the end product of the reaction. But the addition into the reaction (Eq. 2) to make the new product.
Also, we can not cancel it because to cancel out molecules of oxygen should be present at the both sides with same amount in the stoichiometric equation.
Hence, in a balanced chemical equation, oxygen should be written as a reactant by using the correct number of moles.
CHEMISTRY HW... DUE in 2.5 hours! HELP!!!!
Answer:
The final temperature aluminium-water system is 24° C
Explanation:
Heat energy, H = mcθ
Where m is mass of substance, c is specific heat capacity, θ is temperature difference
Using the principle, Heat lost = Heat gained
Let the final temperature of the aluminium-water system be Tfinal
Heat lost by aluminium, H₁ = -m₁c₁(Tfinal - 40)
Heat gained by water, H₂ = m₂c₂(Tfinal -21)
Heat lost by aluminium, H = -[30 × 0.21 × (Tfinal - 40)]
H₁ = -6.3Tfinal + 252
Heat gained by water, H₂ = 50 × 1.0 × (Tfinal - 21)
H₂ = 5Tfinal - 21
Equating H₁ and H₂
-6.3Tfinal + 252 = 5 Tfinal - 21
5Tfinal + 6.3Ffinal = 252 + 21
11.3 Tfinal = 273
Tfinal = 273/11.3
Tfinal = 24° C
Therefore, the final temperature aluminium-water system is 24° C
what creates an ionic bond?
a: The attraction between neutral ions
b: The checks between similarly charged ions
c: the attraction between oppositely charged ions
d: the attraction between neutral atoms
Answer:c
Explanation: it’s c
What is pH?
O A. A measurement indicating how acidic a solution is
B. A concentration of total ions dissolved in solution
C. A level of dissolved gases that are in solution
O D. A component of solutions that makes them acidic
Answer:
Awnser is A
Explanation:
Answer:
Hello There!!
Explanation:
The answer is↬O A. A measurement indicating how acidic a solution is.
hope this helps,have a great day!!
~Pinky~
Is the number of electrons in different shells of an atom fixed or unlimited ? Explain by giving an example.
Answer:
the number of electrons in a particular shell is given by the formula 2n^2 . However an electron when gets very exicited loose energy in the forms of radiation and comes in high energy level shell.
How many atoms are in 490 moles of barium?
Answer:
2.95 * 10^23 atoms
Explanation:
The number of atoms in a mole is always equal to Avogadro's constant, which is 6.02214076×10²³ mol⁻¹.
To find the number of atoms in 0.490 moles of barium, multiply it with Avogadro's constant:
0.490 mol * 6.02214076×10²³ mol⁻¹ ≈ 2.9508 * 10^23
Convert to SigFigs (if necessary):
2.95 * 10^23
tolong saya jawab yahhh
(i) Liang - liang stoma lebih banyak di bahagian bawah daun berbanding di bahagian atas permukaan daun.
(ii) Struktur X berfungsi mangawal pembukaan dan penutupan liang stoma
The temperature of a sample of liquid water changes from 50°C to 30°C. Which statement best explains the change
that must happen at the molecular level?
The molecules move more quickly and their average kinetic energy increases
The molecules move more bowly and their average kinetic energy decreases
The molecules move more quickly and their average kinetic energy decreases
The molecules move more slowly and their average kinetic energy increases.
Answer:
The molecules move slower than the temp of 50°c and their average kinetic energy decreases.
Explanation:
kinetic energy cannot increase as temperature is reduced. molecules will still move with reduced motion.