can someone please help
Answer:
its the second one
Explanation:
your welcome :)
A population of tree frogs lives in an area that has many types of plants and trees. The skin of most of the frogs is gray, which blends in better with the bark of trees than with the leaves of plants. Some of the frogs have skin that is greener in color, which blends in better with grasses and leaves. Snakes and birds are predators of the frog. Humans have come to the area and are beginning to cut down the trees. Describe the probability of survival for the three frogs of each genetic variation of skin colour if most of the trees are cut down. Use evidence in the paragraph to support your answer.
Answer:
with the normal natural predators their chances of survival are high but when humans step in entire forests can be wiped out which will endanger every species of frog
If most trees are cut down, grey individuals will not survive because they will be more exposed to predation. Green frogs will show a greater survival rate. Directional selection is favoring the green phenotype and its genotype.
What is directional selection?
Directional selection is one of the different types of natural selection.
It increases the proportion of individuals with an extreme phenotypic trait.
It causes a decrease in the number of individuals expressing intermediate phenotype, and the other extreme phenotype.
This selection presents more frequently in those cases in which interactions between living organisms and the environment modify in the same direction.
In the exposed example, there is a natural environmental pressure: predation. Frogs need to camouflage to avoid being seen by birds and snakes.
Most frogs are grey. They camouflage with the bark of treesSome other frogs are green. They camouflage with the grass and leaves.The curve in a graph frequency vs phenotype shows a higher frequency of gray individuals.
When humans cut down the trees, they are applying another pressure to the population.
Since humans remove trees, grey frogs remain without a substrate in which to camouflage. They are now exposed to predation.
Birds and snakes can detect the gray frogs better and prey on them.
The grey phenotype and its genotype are affecting the animals' fitness. Grey frogs do not get to survive. So natural selection does not favor it.
Natural selection tends to benefit the green phenotype, which is now the one that increases the frogs' fitness. Green animals are not seen by predators, so they get to survive.
The curve in a graph frequency vs phenotype now shows a higher frequency of green individuals and a sharp decrease of grey frogs.
If more trees are cut down, grey individuals will not survive. However, green frogs will show a greater survival rate.
Directional selection is favoring the green phenotype and its genotype.
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Based on the article "Will the real atomic model please stand up?," why did J.J. Thomson experiment with cathode ray tubes?
Answer:
To determine that electric beams in cathode ray tubes were actually made of particles
Explanation:
I hope this is correct, if it isn't then feel free to let me know and I will correct it. I'm sorry in advance if it is incorrect.
An object is placed at 0 on a number line. It moves 3 units to the right, then 4 units to the left, and then 6 units to the right. What is the displacement of the object?
Answer:
5
Explanation:
Distance is how far something goes and Displacement is how far it is from 0 or from the starting point. Additionally, displacement is a vector so it has a direction, in this case, left or right. To make this shorter let's just find displacement. So you're at 0 and you go 3 units to the right and so you're at positive 3 on the line. Next, you move 4 units to the left so now you're at -1. Finally, you move 6 units to the right and now you're at postive 5. Now you're +5 units away from 0 and so +5 is your displacement (5 units to the right is also correct)
Answer: +5 units or 5 units to the right (as long as it has a sign or a direction it's correct)
The student wants to see the cells at a greater magnification. Describe the steps that she should take.
Gradually turn the crude focus knob until you can see the cells. Turn the fine focus knob slowly until the cells are in focus and visible.
What is magnification?Magnification is the process of enlarging something's apparent size rather than its physical size.
This enlargement is measured by a calculated number known as "magnification." When this number is less than one, it refers to a size reduction, also known as minification or de-magnification.
The magnification of a compound microscope is the product of both lenses, so if the microscope has a 10x eyepiece and a 40x objective, the total magnification is 400x. Magnification is defined as the ratio of the image size to the object size.
The student should use the adjustment knobs to bring the sample back into focus after selecting the x40 or x10 objective lens.
Thus, these steps are necessary to see cell's magnification.
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The reason that the mail bed appears pink is the presence of a larger number of melanocytes in the underlying dermis
Complete question:
True or False: The reason that the nail bed appears pink is the presence of a larger number of melanocytes in the underlying dermis.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Nails are composed of the lamina, which is a smooth, shiny, translucent, and keratinized structure. The nails are born the nail matrix. The newly formed nail slice along the mail bed, which is the plane surface under the nails.
The nail bed places under the nail and is composed of a thin epithelium, with no granulous stratum, and a few layers of parakeratotic cells attached to the nail.
The nail matrix and nail bed have melanocytes. Half of the melanocytes of the matrix produce melanin, while melanocytes of the nail bed are inactive.
The nail bed is laying over many small vessels that nourish it and provides a pink color to the nails.
Helpppppp!!!!
Which feature is an example of psychological adaptation?
Which of the two growth models, exponential or logistic, would you say that the human population portrays? Explain your answer.
Answer:
The human population portrays an exponential model
Explanation:
The human population has grown very fast in the past 100 years after the addition of modern technology and easier and safer work people die less frequently hence more are born and there are more people to reproduce with each other and so on and so on
Some species form social groups only with members of the same gender. For example, elephants form groups with only females and their offspring. Once the male offspring reach a certain age, they leave the group and become solitary.
Which is a benefit of this type of social group structure?
Females do not have to compete for a mate.
Male offspring can belong to more than one social group.
Adult males can mate with females in several different social groups.
Females are the only ones responsible for taking care of the offspring.
Answer:
Females do not have to compete for a mate.
Explanation:
Due to grouping of animals, females do not have to compete for a mate because each group has its own male. They have a male with which she mate and produce fertile offspring and has a complete family so we can say that the benefit of such type of social group structures is that females do not have to compete for a mate in the population as compared to other animals.
Answer:
A. female's do not have to compete for mates.
Explanation:
A certain stem cell produces only muscle cells. What kind of stem cell is this?
A. Pluripotent
B. Unipotent
C. Totipotent
D. Multipotent
the answer is (B. Unipotent)
Answer:
B) unipotent
Explanation:
Unipotent stem cells come from multipotent stem cells which can only become a few different cell types. Unipotent stem cells can be programmed to be only a specific cell type. They will only follow that one genetic path, thus the name "uni".
name the gland that produces the hormone that stimulates growth
A. pituitary gland
B. thyroid
C. adrenal glands
D. pancreas
Answer:
a ........Pituitary gland
When the stimulus voltage is increased, _______. When the stimulus voltage is increased, _______. sodium permeability into the cell decreases sodium permeability into the cell increases to overcome the potassium exiting a greater-than-threshold depolarization results a greater-than-threshold depolarization results and sodium permeability into the cell increases to overcome the potassium exiting.
Answer:
a greater-than-threshold depolarization results and sodium permeability into the cell increases to overcome the potassium exiting.
Explanation:
The occurrence of action potential requires the existence of active voltage-dependent channels to open and close in response to the membrane depolarization.
When depolarization reaches and supers the threshold point, voltage-dependent Na+ channels open and the ion gets into the cell. The entrance of Na+ decreases the electric charge difference between the cellular interior and exterior. Membrane depolarizes and produces the action potential that tends to reach a potential equilibrium for Na+ = +60mV. The higher the Na+ input is, the greater is the depolarization and the greater is the Na+ permeability.
Once Na+ channels are closed, voltage-dependent K+ channels open, increasing the membrane permeability to the ion, letting K+ get out of the cell, following the electrochemical gradient.
The closure of Na+ channels and opening of K+ channels are responsible for membrane repolarization.
What is the main function of a earthworm organ?
Answer:
Explanation:
Earthworms contain two main blood vessels: the dorsal vessel – running toward the head, and the ventral vessel – running head to tail. Ring vessels are the smaller vessels that are contained in each segment of the earthworm’s body and give blood to the organs. Earthworms survive by respirating.
Earthworm has an organ system level of organization.
What are the organ systems found in earthworm?The organ systems found in an earthworm are:
A complete digestive system.A closed circulatory system.An excretory system.A reproductive systemA muscular systemA nervous systemHow does excretion occur in an earthworm?Segmental nephridia helps in excretion
Are earthworms triploblastic?Yes, earthworms are triploblastic, meaning 3 germ layers are present during embryonic development.
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Which arrow represents the change of state described above
Answer:
n
Explanation:
That's you answer because if you look at the you see Whats its talking about
Why do you think that Darwin's principle of natural selection was important and how did it relate to future ideas of biological evolution.
Explanation:
everything can be found in the picture
Through this process of natural selection, favorable traits are transmitted through generations.
Natural selection can lead to speciation, where one species gives rise to a new and distinctly different species. It is one of the processes that drives evolution and helps to explain the diversity of life on Earth.What is speciation?Speciation, the formation of new and distinct species in the course of evolution. The species evolve by genetic modification.To know more about evolution here
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A colorblind woman (it is the recessive trait) marries a man with normal
vision. What are the odds that their children are color-blind? The gene is
located on the x chromosome.
A) 0%
B) 25%
C) 50%
D) 100%
Reactions occur within the sun to change nuclear energy into electromagnetic energy. This is just one example of…
Answer:
Un ejemplo de reacciones de fusión son las que tienen lugar en el sol, en las que se produce la fusión de núcleos de hidrógeno para formar helio, liberando en el proceso una gran cantidad de energía en forma de radiación electromagnética, que alcanza la superficie terrestre y que percibimos como luz y calor.
Explanation:
primero:atiende a las clases de tu profesor
segundo:no seas vago
nada mas
Multiple Choice
Re-growing a forest will:
cause desertification in surrounding areas due to the trees' high water demands,
increase water run-off.
lead to eutrophication of nearby lakes,
reduce water run-off.
In an example food chain, rabbits only eat plants.
Which type of consumer are the rabbits?
plants and algae. These organisms are called primary consumers or herbivores. Some examples are rabbits, deer, tadpoles, and caterpillars. organisms are called secondary consumers.
Answer:
Herbivores
Explanation:
A rabbit is very close to the bottom and they are ‘consumers’. They are herbivores, meaning that they mainly eat plant matter. They are also prey animals so larger animals capture and eat them.
Need a bit of helpppppppppppppppppppppp thank you
Explanation:
If the concentration of molecules outside the cell is very high relative to the internal cell concentration, the rate of diffusion will also be high. If the internal and external concentrations are similar (low concentration gradient) the rate of diffusion will be low.
how are haploid gametes formed through meiosis
How much has the rate of surface temperature been in the last 50 years?
Answer:
The global average surface temperature rose to 0.6 to 0.9 degrees Celsius ((1.1 to 1.6° F)) between 1906 and 2005, and the rate of temperature increase has nearly doubled in the last 50 years!
Based on the graph, which of these conclusions is correct? (2 points)
a
Heat is not added in portions BC and DE.
b
Heat is not added in portions AB and CD.
c
Change of state takes place in portions BC and DE.
d
Change of state takes place in portions AB and CD.
Answer:
The answer is "Option c".
Explanation:
Throughout the given question, Option c is acceptable which is based on the graph. The status of parts BC and DE are significantly changed because the temperature in the parts BC (0 degrees Celcius) & DE (100 degrees Celcius) is relatively stable to only the template would also have changed from ice and water into the vapor.
Explain the role that gravitation played in the formation of the Moon after the large planetesimal hit
Answer:
While some of the debris from the collision merged back into Earth, the gravity caused the accretion of much of the debris into a separate ball, forming the Moon.
Ecological succession
a) The first organisms that appear in an area after it has been disturbed
b) The variety of life in an ecosystem
c) A biodiverse community of organisms in an ecosystem many years after a
disturbance
d) Gradual changes in the types of species that live in an area
hurry pls
Within a plant cell, the glucose formed as a result of
photosynthesis may be used directly as
1) an energy source during cellular respiration
2) an enzyme for intracellular digestion
3) an absorber of radiant energy
4) a source of molecular oxygen
Answer:
an energy source during cellular respiration
You are the RN starting your shift on a pediatric unit. You are taking care of a 7-month-old infant who has been alert and behaving in an age-appropriate manner on the previous shift. When you perform your first assessment, his parents tell you that in the last hour, he has become sleepier and did not cry when the lab technician drew blood a few minutes ago. Your response is to
A. encourage the parents to keep the room quiet to allow him to sleep.
B. document it and plan to recheck him in an hour.
C. tell his parents to make him wake up because it is not time for him to go to bed.
D. realize that lethargy in an infant is always an ominous neurological sign and immediately assess him.
Answer:
D. realize that lethargy in an infant is always an ominous neurological sign and immediately assess him.
Explanation:
Lethargy in infants can be seen in several ways. one of this is that the child may be sluggish and as if he or she has little or no energy. the child may find it difficult to be awake for feeding. And can lose alertness and pays less attention to sounds and the baby is always drowsy. The registered nurse has to assess this baby immediately because lethargy could happen because the baby may have an infection or probably have low blood sugar. Therefore the last option is the best option for the nurse to take.
Rapid growth of cells is observed in tumors. One hypothesis of rapid tumor growth is that the creation of new cells uses old cells only as a scaffold to promote rapid growth similar to how crystal solids form. In this hypothesis, new cellular material is not created from preexisting cells. First a new nucleus of a cell attaches to the preexisting cells followed by the formation of the cytoplasm and lastly a cellular membrane forms around the cytoplasm-nucleus complex. This process can only happen if there is a pre-existing lattice network of cells that can function as a site of nucleation. Group of answer choices This hypothesis is not supported by cell theory because new cells are not created from older, preexisting cells. This hypothesis is not supported by cell theory because cell walls are required to grow new cells
Answer:
This hypothesis is not supported by cell theory because new cells are not created from older, preexisting cells.
Explanation:
This hypothesis does not agree with cell theory because it states that new cells do not need pre-existing cells to be created. Cell theory states that cells are generated from old, pre-existing cells, which go through the process of cell division to create new cells.
We can see the disagreement of this hypothesis with the cell theory in the lines:
" In this hypothesis, new cellular material is not created from preexisting cells."
DNA sequences in many human genes are very similar to the sequences of corresponding genes in chimpanzees. The most likely explanation for this result is that __________.DNA sequences in many human genes are very similar to the sequences of corresponding genes in chimpanzees. The most likely explanation for this result is that __________.chimpanzees evolved from humanshumans evolved from chimpanzeesconvergent evolution led to the DNA similaritieshumans and chimpanzees share a relatively recent common ancestor
Answer:
humans and chimpanzees share a relatively recent common ancestor
Explanation:
someone else has asked the same question
During a dry year, which plant will most likely be able to survive in clay soil?
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Answer:4
Explanation:
