Answer:
Rio Tinto's incentive to adopt new robotic technology was increased by the high wages it was having to pay to attract miners and truck drivers.
In this instance, Rio Tinto began using new robotic technology to substitute capital for labor in production.
Explanation:
when convicts are released from prison, they have no money, and there is a high rate of recidivism the released prisoners return to crime and are arrested again. Would providing income support to ex-convicts during the first months after their release from prison reduces recidivism
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
Recidivism can be defined as seen in the question as the tendency of an ex-convict to return to crime.
When a person returns from a sentence, he has nothing. No income, no job, etc. As a result of this, some ex-convicts are tempted into returning to the lifestyle that got them imprisoned in the first instance. Without a job,which is as a result of stigmatization of ex-convicts as never-do-well, there can't be income.
For this reason, the government should endeavor to give ex-convicts income support for a few months after their release from the prison. This will go a long way in helping the ex-convicts stay of crime and also help them plan towards a better life.
Cheers.
Assume the U.S. government wants to hold the value of the dollar at $1.00 U.S. equals 120 Japanese yen, but it finds that the value of yen is appreciating against the U.S. dollar. What would be an appropriate policy to reverse this trend?
Answer: Buy U.S. dollars.
Explanation:
As the currency market is also controlled by the laws of supply and demand where an increase in demand increases price and a decrease in supply does the same, should the US want to increase the value of the dollar, they should buy more US dollars.
This action would increase the demand for the dollar while reducing the amount of dollars in the market. This will invariably lead to an increase in the price of the dollar all else equal.
The Easton manufacturing Company is looking to replace its conveyor belt system. A new system will cost $345,000, and will result in cost savings of $220,000 in the first year, followed by savings of $100,000 per year over the following 3 years. If the firm’s cost of capital is 9%, what is the discounted payback period for this project? (Do not round intermediate computations. Round final answer to two decimal places.)
Answer:
It will take 3 years and 279 days to cover for the initial investment.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Initial investment= $345,000
Annual cost saving:
Cf1= $220,000
Cf2 to 4= $100,000
Discount rate= 9%
The payback period is the time required to cover for the initial investment:
Year 1= (220,000/1.09) - 345,000= -143,165.14
Year 2= (100,000/1.09^2) - 143,165.14= -58,997.14
Year 3= (100,000/1.09^3) - 58,997.14= 18,221.21
To be more accurate:
(58,997.14/77,218.35)*365= 279 days
It will take 3 years and 279 days to cover for the initial investment.
Links Cable Network has decided to offer a one-hour appointment window for customers needing installation or repair of its service, which will require the company to have several technicians on call. Links hopes this practice will give it an advantage over the competition, none of which have adopted such a practice. Links Cable Network is introducing a(n) ______ change.
Answer:
Radically innovative.
Explanation:
In this scenario, Links Cable Network has decided to offer a one-hour appointment window for customers needing installation or repair of its service, which will require the company to have several technicians on call. Links hopes this practice will give it an advantage over the competition, none of which have adopted such a practice. Links Cable Network is introducing a radically innovative change.
A radically innovative change is a strategic business approach aimed at developing the business drastically.
Match the banking term with its definition.A. List currency coin and checks deposits into an accountB. A document signed by the depositor instructing the bank to pay a specified amount of moneyC. A record set up by a bank for its customerD. Explains the reason for paymentsE. Electronic transfer of cash from one party to another.a. Deposit ticket b. checkc. bank accountd. Remittance advicee. Electronic funds transfer
Answer:
A. Deposit ticket: List currency coin and checks deposits into an account.
B. Check: A document signed by the depositor instructing the bank to pay a specified amount of money.
C. Bank account: A record set up by a bank for its customer.
D. Remittance advicee: Explains the reason for payments.
E. Electronic funds transfer: Electronic transfer of cash from one party to another.
Explanation:
A. Check: List currency coin and checks deposits into an account.
B. Deposit ticket: A document signed by the depositor instructing the bank to pay a specified amount of money.
C. Bank account: A record set up by a bank for its customer.
D. Remittance advicee: Explains the reason for payments.
E. Electronic funds transfer: Electronic transfer of cash from one party to another.
Seafood Trading Co. commenced operations during the year as a large importer and exporter of seafood. The imports were all from one country overseas. The export sales were conducted as drop shipments and were merely transshipped at Seattle. Seafood Trading reported the following data: Purchases during the year $12.0 million Shipping costs from overseas 1.5 million Shipping costs to export customers 1.0 million Inventory at year end 3.0 million What amount of shipping costs should be included in Seafood Trading’s year-end inventory valuation? A. $250,000 B. $0 C. $1,125,000 D. $375,000
Answer:
D. $375,000
Explanation:
given data
Purchases during the year = $12.0 million
Shipping costs from overseas = 1.5 million
Shipping costs to export customer = 1.0 million
Inventory at year end = 3.0 million
solution
we get here Seafood Trading’s year-end inventory valuation.
and we know here that shipping cost to export to customers is selling expense but not include the inventory.
so
shipping costs = ( Inventory at year-end ÷ Purchases during the year ) × Shipping costs from overseas ..................1
put here value and we get
shipping costs = [($3.0 million ÷ $12.0 million) × $1.5 million]
shipping costs = $375,000
what is diminishing return law???
Answer:
Numerous different factors are presumed constant by the law. An additional description is given below.
Explanation:
In psychology, a definition that unless certain input factor becomes continued to increase whereas some considerations (hardware as well as a conference room) are kept constant, the outcome per unit including its dependent variable will inevitably decrease.This law specifically states that such an increased amount of some kind of single manufacturer component would result in a decrease in gross profit efficiency.The law of diminishing return is that marginal return states that, at some point that adding an additional factor of the production results in smaller increases in the output.
Hope this helps!
DEF Company is incorporating and coming to market with an initial public offering of common stock. The company has already filed their registration statement and the registration has become effective. The company sees that demand for securities is high, and decides to amend the total amount of common stock that will be offered. Would this amendment be allowable under the rules of the Uniform Securities Act
Answer: Yes. The amendment be allowable under the rules of the Uniform Securities Act.
Explanation:
Based on the scenario that have been provided in the question,the amendment will be allowable under the rules of the Uniform Securities Act.
It should be noted that even though the amendments that are made to a registration statement are not allowed when it's beyond the effective date, there is a limited exception when the modification is made to the amount of securities that are being offered.
Which of the following statements is CORRECT? a. The specific risk premium used in the CAPM is the same as the risk premium used in the bond-yield-plus-risk-premium approach. b. Beta measures market risk, which is, theoretically, the most relevant risk measure for a publicly-owned firm that seeks to maximize its intrinsic value. This is true even if not all of the firm's stockholders are well diversified. c. An advantage shared by both the DCF and CAPM methods when they are used to estimate the cost of equity is that they are both "objective" as opposed to "subjective," hence little or no judgment is required. d. The discounted cash flow method of estimating the cost of equity cannot be used unless the growth rate, g, is expected to be constant forever. e. If the calculated beta underestimates the firm's true investment risk—i.e., if the forward-looking beta that investors think exists exceeds the historical beta—then the CAPM method based on the historical beta will produce an estimate of rs and thus WACC that is too high.
Answer:
Correct Answer:
b. Beta measures market risk, which is, theoretically, the most relevant risk measure for a publicly-owned firm that seeks to maximize its intrinsic value. This is true even if not all of the firm's stockholders are well diversified.
Explanation:
In the Options given above, the only one that is TRUE is Option B which is about a Beta measures market risk found in a publicly-owned firm.
Jarden Company has credit sales of $3,600,000 for year 2017. On December 31, 2017, the company’s Allowance for Doubtful Accounts has an unadjusted credit balance of $14,500. Jarden prepares a schedule of its December 31, 2017, accounts receivable by age. On the basis of past experience, it estimates the percent of receivables in each age category that will become uncollectible. This information is summarized here. December 31, 2017 Accounts Receivable Age of Accounts Receivable Expected Percent Uncollectible $ 830,000 Not yet due 1.25 % 254,000 1 to 30 days past due 2.00 86,000 31 to 60 days past due 6.50 38,000 61 to 90 days past due 32.75 12,000 Over 90 days past due 68.00 Problem 7-3A Part 1 Required: 1. Estimate the required balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts at December 31, 2017, using the aging of accounts receivable method.
Answer:
$41,650
Explanation:
The computation of Estimate the required balance of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts is shown below:-
Particulars Account receivable % Estimated uncollectible
Not yet due $830,000 1.25% $10,375
1 to 30 days $254,000 2% $5,080
31 to 60 days $86,000 6.50% $5,590
61 to 90 days $38,000 32.75% $12,445
Over 90 days $12,000 68.00% $8,160
Estimated balance $41,650
Which process involves monitoring identified and residual risks, identifying new risks, carrying out risk response plans, and evaluating the effectiveness of risk strategies throughout the life of the project
Answer: Controlling risk
Explanation:
A risk event is an uncertain event or occurrence that can affect the achievement of the objectives of a project.
Controlling risk involves monitoring identified and residual risks, identifying new risks, carrying out risk response plans, and evaluating the effectiveness of risk strategies throughout the life of the project.
"A customer contributed $20,000 to a variable annuity contract. The account value has grown over the years and the NAV is now $35,000. The customer is now age 60, and takes a lump-sum distribution of $20,000 to pay for expenses. Which statement is TRUE?"
Answer: C. $15,000 of the distribution is taxable and $5,000 is not taxable
Explanation:
The options to the question are:
A The entire $20,000 distribution is not taxable
B $5,000 of the distribution is taxable and $15,000 is not taxable
C $15,000 of the distribution is taxable and $5,000 is not taxable
D The entire $20,000 distribution is taxable
It should be noted that variable annuity contributions are typically not tax-deductible. Since the customer contributed $20,000 to a variable annuity contract and the account value has grown over the years and the NAV is now $35,000; when the customer takes a lump-sum distribution of $20,000. From the $20,000, $15,000 of the distribution is taxable and $5,000 is not taxable.
A toy company no longer selling a bicycle with a faulty part is using which risk management
strategy?
A. Avoiding risk
B. Accepting risk
C. Sharing Risk
D. Reducing risk
Answer:
This is an example of A. Avoiding risk
Explanation:
The answer is A because by not selling the bike with the faulty part, they are AVOIDING injuring the people who purchase their bikes.
A bank statement shows a balance of $8,445 at June 30. The bank reconciliation is prepared and includes outstanding checks of $2,790, deposits in transit of $1,350, and a bank service charge of $30. Among the paid checks returned by the bank was check no. 900 in the amount of $600, which the company had erroneously recorded in the accounting records as $60. The "adjusted cash balance" at June 30 is:
Answer:
$7,095
Explanation:
The computation of adjusted cash balance is shown below:-
Adjusted cash balance = Balance as per Bank Statement + Deposit in transit - Outstanding checks + bank Service charge + returned paid check no.900
= $8,445 + $1,350 - $2,790 + $30 + $60
= $7,095
Therefore for computing the adjusted cash balance we simply applied the above formula.
In the second case study, why did the court MOST likely feel that the agent's limited dealings with the buyer did not constitute the creation of an agency? A) The agent never spoke directly with the buyer. B) Dual agency is illegal. C) The buyer and agent did not complete an agency agreement, either oral or written. D) The buyer did not like the agent from the very beginning.
Answer:
C) The buyer and agent did not complete an agency agreement, either oral or written.
Explanation:
Agency agreement, which is a binding contract between an agent and another person, (most likely a buyer) is an important document which helps to establish the relationship between both and the agency which renders the help. Since, there was no agreement whether oral or written, their dealings do not constitute the creation of an agency.
Ultra Big Corporation, Inc. is preparing its annual report for shareholders. The statement of cash flows, which is included in the report, shows that the company sold one million shares of stock but repurchased half a million of those shares. It also shows that the company issued a ten-cent per share dividend. Where would this information be found on the statement of cash flows?
Answer:
Cashflow from financing activitues
Explanation: A company's statement of cashflow refers to a concise and segmented financial statement broken into three parts namely the operations, financing and investing activities showing changes in the account and cash inflow and outflow from the company's dealings. The scenario stated stated above would be recorded under the cashflow from financing activities as it is that part of the cashflow statement which shows net cashflow utilized in funding activities. This section contains financial cashflow on income from Issuance of debt or bond, stock repurchase and payment of Dividend which are all highlighted in the scenario above.
Identify two prices indices?
Answer:
Some notable price indices include:
Consumer price index.
Producer price index.
Employment cost index.
Export price index.
Import price index.
GDP deflator.....
Answer:
consumer price indexproducer price indexExplanation:
consumer price index: it measures changes in the price level of a weighted average market basket of consumer goods and services purchased by households.
producer price index: it is a price index that measures the average changes in prices received by domestic producers for their output.
Bunkhouse Electronics is a recently incorporated firm that makes electronic entertainment systems. Its earnings and dividends have been growing at a rate of 30%, and the current dividend yield is 2%. Its beta is 1.2, the market risk premium is 8%, and the risk-free rate is 4%. (LO13-4) a. Use the CAPM to estimate the firm’s cost of equity. b. Now use the constant growth model to estimate the cost of equity. c. Which of the two estimates is more reasonable?
Answer:
a. 13.60 %
b. 10.00 %
c. CAPM accounts for investment risk and can be applied by any company irregardless of dividend size or growth rate.
Explanation:
Cost of Equity is the return required by holders of Common Stock
1. CAPM
Cost of Equity = Expected Return on Risk Free Security + Company`s Beta × Market Risk Premium
= 0.04 + 1.20 × 0.08
= 13.60 %
2. Constant growth model
Cost of Equity = Current Dividend Yield + Expected Growth
= 2 % + 8 %
= 10.00 %
4. Mathew is a brand manager for a large chocolate producer. Every six months, Mathew and a team of colleagues review the new product proposals that come from employees and managers and choose two that the company will pursue. This activity is part of
Answer:
product screening
Explanation:
The activity being described in this question is part of the product screening. This is a step in the product development process where different product designs are evaluated and analyzed according to the company's goals and criteria and those that meet all of their requirements are chosen for production while the ones that don't are scraped. This is what Mathew is doing by choosing the two product proposals that meet the companies requirements and which they believe will be good to pursue.
A prospective homebuyer signs a brokerage agreement under which the real estate company will help the client find a three-bedroom house in the $185,000 to $200,000 price range. A seller comes into the real estate company's office and signs a listing agreement in which the real estate company will act as the seller's agent to sell a two-bedroom condominium for $170,000. Based on these facts, which statement is TRUE
Options:
a.) The buyer is the real estate professional's client; the seller is the real estate professional's customer.
b.) The buyer is the real estate professional's customer; the seller is the real estate professional's client.
c.) While both the buyer and the seller are clients, the real estate professional owes the fiduciary duties of an agent only to the seller.
d.) Because both the buyer and the seller are the real estate professional's clients, the real estate professional owes the fiduciary duties of an agent to both
Answer: d.) Because both the buyer and the seller are the real estate professional's clients, the real estate professional owes the fiduciary duties of an agent to both
Explanation: According to the scenario above, both the buyer and the seller are clients of the real estate professional and as such service providers or professionals have moral and ethical obligations which must be performed in other to avoid situations which could compromise the integrity and professionalism of the real estate personnel. Therefore the real estate professional owes both the seller and buyer fiduciary duties (ethical relationship) and hence should deal with fairness between them.
How do I do this? I think I know how But I am not 100% sure! Thanks in advance! I will mark answer the Branliest! Calculate the break-even level of customers needed.
Answer:
Break-even point in unit = 250 units
Explanation:
Given:
Fixed cost = $500
Variable cost = $2
Number of customer = 325
Sales amount = $4
Find:
Break-even point
Computation:
Break-even point in unit = Fixed cost / (SP - VC)
Break-even point in unit = 500 / ($4 - $2)
Break-even point in unit = 250 units
Milner Developers proposed an offer to Henry Wright,an independent contractor,offering to hire him for their next project.They offered him a certain rate and specified the contract details along with describing the stipulated mode of acceptance but received no response.Wright responded to the offer after a delay of two months with a quote for a higher amount than that mentioned by Milner Developers.Do the two parties have a binding contract?
A) No,because the offer made by Milner Developers was ambiguous.
B) No,because Wright's letter was a counteroffer to the original offer.
C) Yes,because Milner Developers did receive a response from Wright.
D) Yes,because Wright's silent signaled his acceptance of the offer.
Answer: b. No, because Wright's letter was a counteroffer to the original offer.
Explanation:
Contract is issued based on a binding agreement between two parties, the employer and the employee. The employer gives the terms and conditions which embeds the allowances, while the employee receives the letter and is either expected to give a response there or after a specific period of time, the letter cannot be changed by the employee after delay but there could be negotion within the time frame given. Wright had to offence to be blamed for; 1) he delayed the response. 2) Requesting a higher amount after a long while.
write 3 importance/ benefits of life insurance.
Answer:
A life insurance policy can pay off any debts that you leave behind that would be a burden to your family. Debts such as a mortgage, credit cards, car loans and even your funeral expenses can have a dramatic impact on your family and their lifestyle.
Explanation:
Any debts that you leave behind and that would be a burden on your family can be paid off by a life insurance policy. Debts like a mortgage, credit card debt, auto loans, and even funeral costs may significantly affect your family's livelihood.
By purchasing life insurance, you may shield your spouse and kids from the potentially catastrophic financial losses that could arise in the event of your passing. It offers financial stability, aids in debt repayment, assists in covering living expenditures, and aids in covering any last or medical costs.
The vast majority of experts concur that you absolutely must obtain life, health, long-term disability, and car insurance. Small company owners, working parents, stay-at-home parents, retirees, childless singles, and empty nesters all stand to gain from life insurance, in general.
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Rubinski Enterprises Inc. has long-term bonds worth $20 million, retained earnings of $45 million, accounts payable of $10 million, notes payable of $12 million, and inventory worth $18 million. What is the value of total liabilities of Ruby Enterprises
Answer:
$42,000,000
Explanation:
Rubinski enterprise has a long term bond of $20 million
The retained earnings is $45 million
The account payable is $10 million
The notes payable is $12 million
The inventory is $18 million
Therefore, the value of the total liabilities of Ruby enterprises can be calculated as follows
= long term bond+ account payable+notes payable
=$20,000,000+$10,000,000+$12,000,000
= $42,000,000
Hence the value of total liabilities of Ruby enterprises is $42,000,000
Mortgage loan originator Carol is in a hurry to leave on her vacation, and she leaves a customer's file that contains his Social Security number and bank account numbers on her desk. Carol's carelessness is violating what federal law
Answer: Fair and Accurate Credit Transaction Act
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed that Mortgage loan originator Carol is in a hurry to leave on her vacation, and she leaves a customer's file that contains his Social Security number and bank account numbers on her desk.
Carol is violating the Fair and Accurate Credit Transaction Act. The Act was put in place to detect and also hinder Identity theft.
You are a policy analyst in the Department of Energy. You were just offered a job with a renewable energy company. How long must you wait before you can lobby the Department of Energy on behalf of your new employer?
Answer:
2 years
Explanation:
In case when you offered a job from a renewable energy company and you are currently working as a policy analyst in the energy department so you have to wait for 2 years prior for lobbing the department of energy on new employer behalf
Hence, the time period is for 2 years and the same is to be considered for the given situation.
An agent of a broker-dealer "A" has been terminated and is associating with broker-dealer "B." The terminated agent agrees to turn over his clients to another agent at broker-dealer "A" in return for half of the commissions generated by those clients over the following year. This arrangement is:
Answer: Prohibited
Explanation:
This agreement is prohibited because agents working in different firms are not allowed to split commissions. The agent who has been terminated from broker-dealer A is associating with broker-dealer B and seeing as the arrangement is for a year, it will last the entirety of the time that both agents will be in different firms.
A project manager has just found out that a major subcontractor for her project is consistently late delivering work. The project team member responsible for this part of the project does not get along with the subcontractor. To resolve the problem, the project manager says, "You both will have to give up something to solve this problern," What conflict resolution method is she using
Answer:
compromise
Explanation:
Compromise as a conflict resolution strategy is one that involves finding acceptable reasons such that all the parties involved in the conflict have their concerns satisfied partly.
The project manager saying "You both will have to give up something to solve this problem" means that both parties involved in the conflict will have to come to an agreement that suits or benefits both parties.
Cheers.
Linda’s Autoplex performs oil changes on automobiles, light trucks, and sport utility vehicles. She is a profit- maximizing business owner whose firm operates in a competitive market. The marginal cost of an oil change is $10. The marginal productivity of the last worker that Linda hired was 1.5 oil changes per hour. What is the maximum hourly wage that Linda was willing to pay the last worker hired?
Answer:
$15 per hour
Explanation:
In order for a profit maximizing firm to operate in a competitive market, the marginal revenue product (MRP) must be equal to the marginal cost (MC).
MRP = 1.5 oil changes per hour x $10 per oil change = $15
since MRP = MC, then Linda should pay her worker a maximum of $15 per hour
On May 10, 2017, Vaughn Co. enters into a contract to deliver a product to Greig Inc. on June 15, 2017. Greig agrees to pay the full contract price of $1,990 on July 15, 2017. The cost of the goods is $1,310. Vaughn delivers the product to Greig on June 15, 2017, and receives payment on July 15, 2017. Prepare the journal entries for Vaughn related to this contract. Either party may terminate the contract without compensation until one of the parties performs.
Answer:
June 15, 2017, goods sold on account to Greig
Dr Accounts receivable 1,990
Cr Sales revenue 1,990
Dr Cost of goods sold 1,310
Cr Merchandise inventory 1,310
July 15, 2017, payment collected from Greig
Dr Cash 1,990
Cr Accounts receivable 1,990
The transaction must be recorded only after some type of consideration is exchanged between the parties.
