Quit smoking: In a survey of 444 HIV-positive smokers, 202 reported that they had used a nicotine patch to try to quit smoking. Can you conclude that less than half of HIV-positive smokers have used a nicotine patch

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The p-value of the test is of 0.0287 < 0.05(standard significance level), which means that it can be concluded that less than half of HIV-positive smokers have used a nicotine patch.

Step-by-step explanation:

Test if less than half of HIV-positive smokers have used a nicotine patch:

At the null hypothesis, we test if the proportion is of at least half, that is:

[tex]H_0: p \geq 0.5[/tex]

At the alternative hypothesis, we test if the proportion is below 0.5, that is:

[tex]H_1: p < 0.5[/tex]

The test statistic is:

[tex]z = \frac{X - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

In which X is the sample mean, [tex]\mu[/tex] is the value tested at the null hypothesis, [tex]\sigma[/tex] is the standard deviation and n is the size of the sample.

0.5 is tested at the null hypothesis:

This means that [tex]\mu = 0.5, \sigma = \sqrt{0.5*(1-0.5)} = 0.5[/tex]

In a survey of 444 HIV-positive smokers, 202 reported that they had used a nicotine patch to try to quit smoking.

This means that [tex]n = 444, X = \frac{202}{444} = 0.455[/tex]

Value of the test statistic:

[tex]z = \frac{X - \mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}}[/tex]

[tex]z = \frac{0.455 - 0.5}{\frac{0.5}{\sqrt{444}}}[/tex]

[tex]z = -1.9[/tex]

P-value of the test and decision:

The p-value of the test is the probability of finding a sample proportion below 0.455, which is the p-value of z = -1.9.

Looking at the z-table, z = -1.9 has a p-value of 0.0287.

The p-value is of 0.0287 < 0.05(standard significance level), which means that it can be concluded that less than half of HIV-positive smokers have used a nicotine patch.


Related Questions

5 A machine puts tar on a road at the rate of 4 metres in 5 minutes.
a) How long does it take to cover 1 km of road
b) How many metres of road does it cover in 8 hours?​

Answers

Answer:

5 a) Total = 20.83 hrs = 20 hrs and 50 mins  (1250mins total)

5 b) Total = 96 meters. = 0.096km in 8 hrs.

Step-by-step explanation:

1km = 1000 meters

5 mins = 4 meters

1000/4 = 250 multiplier

250 x 5mins = 1250 minutes

1250/60 = 20hrs + 50 minutes

50 / 60 =  0.83 = 20.83hrs

b)  8 hrs = 8 x 60 = 480 minutes

480/5 = 24 multiplier of 4 meters

24 x 4 = 96 meters

Kiểm tra 800 hạt gạo của một lô gạo người ta thấy có 750 hạt nguyên, 25 hạt tấm lớn, 25 hạt tấm bé. Hãy tìm khoảng tin cậy của tỉ lệ hạt nguyên của lô gạo nói trên với độ tin cậy 95%. Cho U(0,025) = 1,96, U(0,05) = 1,645.

Answers

Answer:

what is your Language I think it is Russian I don't understand Russian I only understand Nepali,English and Japanese

Convert 0.450 to a proper fraction

Answers

Answer:

9/20

Step-by-step explanation:

450/1000

this is not the answer, because it is not simplified

so here we have to find common factor and simplifying

________________________________________________

450/1000 is simplified to 9/20, and it can no longer be simplified.

alicia bought 205 pink and purple beads. she lost 3/5 of the pink beads and was given another 15 purple beads.

Answers

Answer: sorry

Step-by-step explanation:

767u6777

Jean drove 67 miles per hour for a total of 469 miles on a trip. She used the equation below to calculate the time, t, it would take her to complete the trip.



469 = 67t


What is the constant of proportionality in the equation?
A.
7
B.
67
C.
469
D.
t

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  B.  67

Step-by-step explanation:

Miles are proportional to time at some speed. The constant of proportionality is the speed, 67 (miles per hour).

Select all the correct answers.
Consider functions fand g.
f(x) = 4(x – 3)2 + 6
g(x) = -2(x + 1)2 + 4
Which statements are true about the relationship between the functions?
The vertex of function gis 4 units to the left of the vertex of function f.
The vertex of function gis 2 units below the vertex of function f.
Function gopens in the same direction as function f.
Function gopens in the opposite direction of function f.
The vertex of function gis 2 units above the vertex of function fi
vertex of function gis 4 units to the right of the vertex of function f.

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

f(x) = 4(x-3)² + 6

Up-opening parabola with vertex (3, 6)

g(x) = -2(x+1)² + 4

Down-opening parabola with vertex (-1,4)

A. True

B. True

C. False

D. True

E. False

F. False

The correct statements are:

"The vertex of function g is 4 units to the left of the vertex of function f.""The vertex of function g is 2 units below the vertex of function f.""Function gopens in the opposite direction of function f."Which statements are true about te functions?

Here we have the two quadratic functions:

f(x) = 4*(x - 3)^2 + 6g(x) = -2*(x + 1)^2 + 4

The x-value of the vertex is the value of x such that the first term becomes equal to zero, so for f(x) the vertex is at x = 3, and the y-value of the vertex is:

f(3) = 0 + 6 = 6

So the vertex is (3, 6)

For g(x) we can see that the vertex is at x = -1, and:

g(-1) = 0 + 4

So the vertex is at (-1, 4)

Also, you can see that for g(x) and f(x) the leading coefficients are of different sign. Meaning that f(x) opens upwards and g(x) opens downwards.

Now that we know the two vertices, we can see that the correct options are:

"The vertex of function g is 4 units to the left of the vertex of function f."

"The vertex of function gis 2 units below the vertex of function f."

"Function gopens in the opposite direction of function f."

If you want to learn more about quadratic functions, you can read:

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Michigan and Michigan State play each other this Saturday in football. Based on data from ESPN, Michigan averages 38.1 points per game with a SD of 8.4 and average 424 yards gained per game with a SD of 72. The correlation between points scored and yards gained is 0.68. Thus:

Average points = 38.1, SD= 8.4
Average yards gained = 424, SD= 72, r = 0.68

Required:
a. Find the slope of the regression equation for predicting number of points scored based on average yards gained per game). Report your answer to 4 decimal places.
b. If Michigan gains 500 yards in the game against Michigan State, what is Michigan's predicted points scored? Round to the nearest whole number.

Answers

Answer:

200000

by 10009

Step-by-step explanation:

nbebsbsbsbbsbsbsbsbBz

Please I need the answer according to steps

Answers

Answer:

Factorise out x and y terms:

[tex]{ \tt{ = \frac{ {x}^{2} {y}^{4} (5x - 3y)}{45} }} \\ [/tex]

A car insurance company has determined that6% of all drivers were involved in a car accident last year. If14drivers are randomly selected, what is the probability of getting at most 3 who were involved in a car accidentlast year

Answers

Answer:

[tex]P(x \le 3) = 0.9920[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

[tex]p = 6\%[/tex] --- proportion of drivers that had accident

[tex]n = 14[/tex] -- selected drivers

Required

[tex]P(x \le 3)[/tex]

The question is an illustration of binomial probability, and it is calculated using:

[tex]P(x ) = ^nC_x * p^x * (1 - p)^{n-x}[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]P(x \le 3) = P(x = 0) +P(x = 1) +P(x = 2) +P(x = 3)[/tex]

[tex]P(x=0 ) = ^{14}C_0 * (6\%)^0 * (1 - 6\%)^{14-0} = 0.42052319017[/tex]

[tex]P(x=1 ) = ^{14}C_1 * (6\%)^1 * (1 - 6\%)^{14-1} = 0.37578668057[/tex]

[tex]P(x=2 ) = ^{14}C_2 * (6\%)^2 * (1 - 6\%)^{14-2} = 0.15591149513[/tex]

[tex]P(x=3 ) = ^{14}C_3 * (6\%)^3 * (1 - 6\%)^{14-3} = 0.03980719024[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]P(x \le 3) = 0.42052319017+0.37578668057+0.15591149513+0.03980719024[/tex]

[tex]P(x \le 3) = 0.99202855611[/tex]

[tex]P(x \le 3) = 0.9920[/tex] -- approximated

Trish's punch recipe calls for 8 liters of lemon-lime soda and 4 liters of cranberry juice, Jenny's punch recipe requires 7
liters of lemon-lime soda and 6 liters of cranberry juice. Which recipe has a higher ratio of lemon-lime soda to cranberry
juice?
( A, neither, the ratios are equivalent
B. Trish's recipe
c. Jenny's recipe
D. not enough information

Answers

B because it’s shows that 8-4=4 and 7-6=1 so there’s your answer

find the sum of all multiples of 9 between 0 and 200​

Answers

Answer:

I thick the answer is 2277

In one area, the lowest angle of elevation of the sun in winter is 24degrees Find the distance x that a plant needing full sun can be placed from a fence that is 10.5 feet high. Round your answer to the tenths place when necessary. PLEASE HELP ASAP

Answers

Answer:

round answer is : 10 ft

Step-by-step explanation:

The explanation is in the picture!

URGENT! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST (PICTURE INCLUDED)

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  x > -1 and x ≠ 3

Step-by-step explanation:

The function value will be positive when there are an even number of negative factors. The factors change sign at x = -1, are zero at x = 3. The expression is positive for ...

  x > -1 and x ≠ 3

please can anyone help me with this question what is the probability of the spinner landing on an even number.​

Answers

1/2 chance it will land on an even number


Explanation there is 4 even numbers and 4 odd numbers meaning it’s a 50/50 chance

Jack’s backpack weighs 15 pounds. Fernando’s backpack weighs less than Jack’s. Which graph shows how much Fernando’s backpack can weigh?

Answers

Answer:

A

Step-by-step explanation:

c and d out of the question

b has its circle filled in meaning it could be 15lbs, which it's not

A correct answer by default

Answer:b

Step-by-step explanation: it has a filled in diamond which mean it's that...

Can someone do #4 and #5

Answers

Answer:

First, find two points on the graph:

(x₁, y₁) = (0, 2)(x₂, y₂) = (2, 8)

Slope = [tex]\frac{y_{2}-y_{1} }{x_{2}-x_{1}} = \frac{8-2}{2-0} =\frac{6}{2}=3[/tex]

16 + (-3) = 16 - 3 = 13

A 90% confidence interval is (35 45). What is the margin of error?
A. 5
B.4.5
C.9
D.10

Answers

Answer:

option A 5

I hope it's correct

.....

how many pieces each 31/6 metres long can be cut fram a cloth 155/2 metres long ?​

Answers

Answer:

?

Step-by-step explanation

my 4th person to ask a question

Use the drop-down menu to create true statements,
If the graph of an inverse passes the
, you know that the inverse is
a function,
The composition of a function and its inverse is
always
DONE
DOWE
The range values of an inverse are the
values of the original function,
The graph of an inverse is the reflection of the
graph of the function over the line
DONE
DOWE

Answers

Answer:

A) Vertical test

B) y=x

C) x

D) domain

If the graph of an inverse passes the Vertical Line Test, you know that the inverse is a function.

What is Inverse Function?

Inverse functions are functions which can be reversed in to another function.

Then the function is said to be the inverse of the second function.

The test which is used to know whether an inverse is a function or not is Vertical line Test.

So, if the graph of an inverse passes the Vertical Line Test, you know that the inverse is a function.

Composition of a function and it's inverse is always x.

Let y = f(x) be a function. Then x = f⁻¹ (y)

(f⁻¹of)(x) = f⁻¹ (f(x)) = f⁻¹ (y) = x

The graph of an inverse is the reflection of the graph of the function over the line y = x.

The range values of the inverse function are the domain values of the original function.

Hence the blank terms are found.

Learn more about Inverse of Functions here :

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What is the volume of the cone

Answers

Answer:

The volume of this cone would be approximately equal to 2787.64 [tex]yd.^2[/tex].

Step-by-step explanation:

The formula used to calculate the volume of a cone is [tex]\pi r^2*\frac{h}{3}[/tex] where [tex]r[/tex] represents the radius of the circle at the base of the cone, and [tex]h[/tex] represents the vertical height of the cone. In this case, [tex]r[/tex] equals the diameter of the base divided by two, which is [tex]\frac{22}{2}[/tex] or 11 yards; and [tex]h[/tex] is equivalent to 22 yards. Insert these values into the formula and you'll get that the volume of this cone is equal to [tex]11^2*\pi*\frac{22}{3} = 121\pi * \frac{22}{3}[/tex] ≈ 2787.64 [tex]yd.^2[/tex], so that is the correct answer.

Simplify the following expression

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\frac{98p^{6}}{q}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Distribute the exponents

[tex](\frac{(7^{-2}p^{-6}q^{-8})}{2q^{-9}} )^{-1}[/tex]

[tex](\frac{q}{98p^{6}} )^{-1}[/tex]

Distribute the -1

[tex]\frac{98p^{6}}{q}[/tex]

Find the length of X

Answers

Answer:

[tex] x = 8\sqrt{2} [/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Leg = x

Hypotenuse = 16

[tex] x\sqrt{2} = 16 [/tex]

[tex] x = \dfrac{16}{\sqrt{2}} [/tex]

[tex] x = \dfrac{16}{\sqrt{2}} \times \dfrac{\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{2}} [/tex]

[tex] x = \dfrac{16\sqrt{2}}{2} [/tex]

[tex] x = 8\sqrt{2} [/tex]

How to make my answer for 0.70 a fraction

Answers

Answer:

0.70 = 7/10

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

70/100 or 7/10 (Simplified)

Step-by-step explanation:

0.70 is basically .70 of 1. You can wrote this as a fraction, 70/100. If you divide 70 by 100, it gives you .70.

If you want to simplify it, it becomes 7/10, and if you divide 7 by 10, it also gives you 0.70.

Depends if you want your fraction simplified or not.

have a great day.

For spring break you and some friends plan a road trip to a sunny destination that is 2215 miles away. If you drive a car that gets 38 miles per gallon and gas costs $3.119/gal, about how much will it cost to get to your destination

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  $181.81

Step-by-step explanation:

  (2215 mi)/(38 mi/gal)×($3.119/gal) = $181.8048

We round this up so that we have enough gas to get there. We don't want to have to walk the last 309 feet to the destination.

  It will cost $181.81 to get to the destination.

According to this diagram, what is tan 62°?
62°
17
18
280
90°
15
O A.
8
17
OB.끝
O c. 1
8
15
D.
15
8
O
E.
17
15
F.
15
17

Answers

Answer:

15/8

Step-by-step explanation:

tan(62)=P/B

tan(62)=15/8

Simplify: 6x^-2

a) 1/6x^2
b) 6/x^2
c) x^2/6
d) 1/36x^2

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer choice is option B. 6/x^2

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

6/x^2

Step-by-step explanation:

6 * x^-2

We know that a^ -b = 1/a^b

6 * 1/x^2

6/x^2

Pls if anyone knows the answer with work included/steps that will be greatly appreciated :) for 6 just want to know is it w y x or z

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Let's begin calculating the MPH for Fran.: Joanne's MPH is 250 / 2.5 = 100 MPH.

Now I'm going to subtract the 100 MPH by Fran. going 10 MPH less: 100 - 10 = 90.

I can't see the bottom part of the graph, so based on the MPH, it might be X, if you could put a better picture it would be better!

Which of the symbols correctly relates the two numbers below? Check all that
apply.
45 ? 45
A. >
B. 2
DC.s
D. =
DEZ
OF. <

Answers

Answer:

D. =

Step-by-step explanation:

Because 45 and 45 are the same number so they equal the same value

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer  B C D

Can someone help me solve this problem ?

Answers

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

Since x= 3/4

To take the fraction on left hand side, inverse 4/3

Take π as denominator

Then cube root the entire equation on the left hand side.

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

What is the domain of f(x) = 5^x - 7?
O {x|x>-7)
O {XIX<-7}
O {x|x>0}
O {x | x is a real number}

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

{ x| x all real numbers}

The domain of f(x) = 5x – 7 will be all real numbers, as the function is a straight line, with no discontinuities, thus undefined at no value of x.

The domain of the function f(x) = 5ˣ - 7 is {x | x is a real number}.

What is Function?

A function is a relation from a set A to a set B where the elements in set A only maps to one and only one image in set B. No elements in set A has more than one image in set B.

Given function is,

f(x) = 5ˣ - 7

The domain of the function is the set of all values of x such that the function is defined.

If we use any number for x, the function will be defined.

So the domain is the set of all real numbers.

So the correct option is last one {x | x is a real number}.

Hence the domain of the given function is {x | x is a real number}.

Learn more about Domain here :

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