Questions:

1. What 3 codons act as signals to stop protein synthesis?



2. What codon initiates (begins) protein synthesis)?


3. List ALL of the codons for leucine.



4. Why do you think some amino acids have more than one codon? What does this tell you about the frequency or importance of that acid?






Name ALL the codons for these amino acids:

4. Phenylalanine –



5. Serine (Ser) –



6. Isoleucine (Ile) –



7. Valine (Val) –



9. Glycine (Gly) –



10. Alanine (Ala)–



11. Threonine (Thr)-



12. If the DNA sequence is --- AAA TAT CCG TAG CAA ATG CGC, write the mRNA sequence, tRNA anticodon sequence, and the six amino acids for this.


DNA: AAA TAT CCG TAG CAA ATG CGC


mRNA: _______________________________________________________


tRNA: ________

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. There are 3 STOP codons in the genetic code - UAG, UAA, and UGA. These codons signal the end of the polypeptide chain during translation.

2. Reading the genetic code

Methionine is specified by the codon AUG, which is also known as the start codon. Consequently, methionine is the first amino acid to dock in the ribosome during the synthesis of proteins.


Related Questions

Human cells have _____ sets of DNA in each cell.


A) 2

B) 4

C) 1

D) 8

Answers

Answer:

See answer below.

Answer is verified.

Explanation:

Human cells have two sets of DNA in each cell.

And a total of 46 chromosomes in each cell.

Please mark Brainliest.

Thanks!

Human cells have two sets of DNA in each cell. Thus, the correct option is A.

What is DNA?

DNA stands for Deoxyribonucleic acid. It is considered the genetic material of most organisms. It consists of base pairs like adenine, thymine, guanine, and cytosine.

Human cells have two sets of DNA in each cell, one came from the paternal side while the other came from the maternal side.

Therefore, it is well described above.

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Name 4 examples of carbohydrates.

Answers

Answer:

Bread, beans, milk, popcorn, potatoes, cookies, spaghetti etc.

Explanation:

If fat is present a mixture of ethanol and water becomes

Answers

Answer: okey

Explanation:

Inhibiting the enzyme acetylcholinesterase can lead to which of the following?

Answers

Answer:

all of the above  is correct

Explanation:

1. What is a density-dependent limiting factor?

Answers

the density-dependent limiting factor is a limiting factor that depends on population size even if its large populations are more affected than small, less crowded ones eg. predation, competition, food supply.

Articulations are classified by their function or structure. Which of the following is an example of functional classification?

Answers

Answer:

d. Synarthrotic joints  

Explanation:  is correct for the choices offered.

Platelets helps us in fighting against diseases. ______.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

THere are two types of platelets which are; lymphocytes and phagocytes

Lymphocytes swallow bacteria while phagocytes kill them

Which of the following is true about cells?

A. A cell’s components are all identical and perform the same function.

B. Cells have specialized components that all perform the same functions.

C. A cell has a single component that performs all of the cell’s different, specific functions.

D. Cells have specialized components that perform different, specific functions.

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Pls help me answer this question there is a image of it below


Thanks

Answers

Answer:

Structural

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP ( REALLY EASY ) Since we cannot see magnetic forces, what do scientists and engineers use to show them on a magnetic model?

Answers

A compass  

The Earth's magnetic field, provided by the magnet in a compass, shows the direction of the north and south poles.

ANSWER MADE BY AN AI

A compass

They use a compass to see the forces (aka the compass shows north and south on it.)

B. What is the difference between monocistronic and polycistronic mRNA and what kind of cells do they describe

Answers

Answer:

Polycistronic mRNA is a mRNA that encodes several proteins and is characteristic of many bacterial and chloroplast mRNAs. Polycistronic mRNAs consist of a leader sequence which precedes the first gene. ... Monocistronic mRNA is a mRNA that encodes only one protein and all eukaryotic mRNAs are monocistronic.

Explanation:

In wolves, gray coat color (G) is dominant to black (g) and brown eyes (B) are dominant to blue (b). The genes that control these traits are located on different chromosomes. The alpha male of the pack has the dominant phenotype for both traits and is heterozygous for both traits. The alpha female has brown eyes and a black coat; she is heterozygous for eye color. Which option represents gametes that would be made by the alpha female

Answers

The combination of gametes that will be produced by the Alpha female is Bg, Bg, bg and bg.

According to this question, two genes coding for eye color and coat color in wolves are involved. Gray coat color (G) is dominant to black coat color (g) while brown eyes (B) are dominant to blue eyes (b).

The alpha female of the pack is said to have a brown eyes and a black coat (gg) but she is heterozygous for eye color (Bb). This means that she posseses the following genotype: Bbgg.

According to Mendel in his law of independent assortment, alleles of a gene will segregate into gametes independently of one another.

This means that the alpha female with genotype (Bbgg) will segregate into the following combinations of gametes: Bg, Bg, bg and bg.

Learn more about gamete formation at: https://brainly.com/question/11523490?referrer=searchResults

True or False: A positive ion and a negative ion will repel each other.

Answers

Answer:

FALSE     is correct

Explanation: Questions protected!

What is conditioning?

Answers

Answer:

conditioning, in physiology, a behavioral process whereby a response becomes more frequent or more predictable in a given environment as a result of reinforcement, with reinforcement typically being a stimulus or reward for a desired response.

Explanation:

The beach you want to go to is 700 miles away, so you decide to book a flight. However, you need to plan for your car ride to the airport, first. What is the speed of your car for each segment of your ride to the airport.

Answers

Answer:

Mark me as brainlist

Explanation:

يقع الشاطئ الذي تريد الذهاب إليه على بعد 700 ميل ، لذلك قررت حجز رحلة طيران. ومع ذلك ، عليك التخطيط لركوب سيارتك إلى المطار أولاً. ما هي سرعة سيارتك لكل جزء من رحلتك إلى المطار.

The cell membrane….

A. alters and packages proteins and lipids.

B. Converts glucose to other energy molecules.

C. controls which substance enter and exit the cell.

D. Is the site of most cellular chemical reactions.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The cell membrane like a wall for the cell.

C!! i just learned about this

Fungi have chlorophyll.

True
False

Answers

False- unlike plants fungi to not have chlorophyl.

Why- Fungi do not need the sun to make food instead they break down their own food.

Hope this helped

if you can may I have brainlist

chromosomes are duplicated during what portion of the cell cycle?

Answers

Answer:

S phase

Explanation:

during interphase (called the S phase), the cell duplicates its chromosomes and ensures its systems are ready for cell division.

What is the role of knowing the Earth's history to mankind?​

Answers

Answer:

Earth history enables us to understand those changes which no human being has ever seen (or if they have, they didn't record it) and to relate them to modern changes. Such events include: The rise and extinction of the dinosaurs. The formation of the Grand Canyon.

Explanation:

Answer:

Earth history enables us to understand those changes which no human being has ever seen (or if they have, they didn't record it) and to relate them to modern changes. Such events include: The rise and extinction of the dinosaurs. The formation of the Grand Canyon.

hope it's helpful

thank you

PLSSS HELP! IF CORRECT, WILL MARK BRAINLIEST


Following the fusion of an egg cell and sperm cell, the resulting diploid cell divides by mitosis to create two new daughter cells. Each daughter cell contains pairs of chromosomes, with one set inherited from each parent.


Which of the following best describes the pairs of chromosomes that are present in each newly formed daughter cell?


Choose 1 answer:


A) The pairs are homologous chromosomes that have the same set of genes, but likely different variations of those genes.


B) The pairs are non-homologous chromosomes that contain different sets of genes.


C) The pairs are homologous chromosomes that have identical copies of every gene.

Answers

Answer: A

i have no idea why

The pairs are homologous chromosomes that have the same set of genes, but likely different variations of those genes. The correct option is A.

What are homologous chromosomes?

Among a pair of chromosomes with the very same gene sequence, loci, chromosomal size, and centromere location is referred to as a homologous chromosome.

One paternal and one maternal chromosome make up a homologous pair. In humans, the nucleus of a somatic cell contains 46 chromosomes.

Homologous chromosomes differ from sister chromatids because they are not identical and do not emanates from the same organism.

Sister chromatids are identical, side-by-side duplicates of each other that form as a result of DNA replication.

Homologous chromosomes do not pair together during mitosis. Homologous chromosomes line up end-to-end in mitosis so that when the cells divide, each daughter cell receives a sister chromatid from both members of the homologous pair.

Thus, the correct option is A.

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What are some examples of non-native species that have been Introduced to and thrive in Los Angeles increasing the overall "biodiversity" because of human activity?

Answers

The House Sparrow was introduced to North America from Europe. It is not really a sparrow but a European weaver-finch. It is highly successful, tends to follow human habitation, thrives in agricultural areas, and does not damage the local ecosystem. I would rate it a neutral. Bird of the Day: A Sparrow that's not a Sparrow, and a Successful Immigrant

The reintroduction of wolves into Yellowstone has had a positive effect on the ecosystem there. Wolf Reintroduction Changes Ecosystem

Horses were also introduced from Europe to North America and seem to have been neutral toward the ecosystem (unless you are a cattle rancher). They could be considered a reintroduction since they did evolve in North America also but just died out in the past.

Wild turkeys were introduced to the Western states from its native location in the Eastern US. They have been successful and effect on the ecosystem seems at worst neutral.

Two introductions that we regard as very beneficial animals, the earthworm and the European honeybee had negative effects on the native North American ecosystem, but very positive effects on those plants that the settling Europeans were trying to grow. The earthworm had been killed off the ice age in the Northeast and was introduced via the ballast from ships. Earthworms ground through leaf litter that the trees depended on and resulted in sparser forests. Honeybees were deliberate introductions. The native bees were few and favored only a few plants. The European honeybee was enormously fertile and liked pretty much all flowering plants making it a major league pollinator. My source for this information earthworms and honeybees is America, Found and Lost

What of the following best explains the pace and timing of evolutionary change?

A: Evolutionary change quickly and constantly occurs throughout time.

B: The pace of evolutionary change has slowed down over time, and it only rarely occurs now.

C: Periods during which evolution occurred were always preceded by a catastrophe.

D: Long periods of stability were punctuated with periods of evolutionary change.

Answers

Answer:

B: The pace of evolutionary change has slowed down over time, and it only rarely occurs now.

Explanation:

What of the following best explains the pace and timing of evolutionary change The pace of evolutionary change has slowed down over time, and it only rarely occurs now.

Answer:

D: Long periods of stability were punctuated with periods of evolutionary change.

Explanation:

Which of the following statements is TRUE during depolarization?

Answers

Answer:

a is correct

Explanation:

PLS HELPPPPP


How can using a dam as a source of freshwater also harm wildlife?
A. Dams help control floodwaters.
B. Dams provide drinking water.
C. Dams displace existing habitats.
Ο Ο
D. Dams provide water recreation.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

because its the only one that would be hurting wild life.

Using a dam as a source of freshwater can harm wildlife by displacing existing habitats. Therefore, option (C) is correct.

What are the negative impacts of dams?

Dams often require the creation of reservoirs, which can submerge large areas of land and alter the natural flow of rivers and streams. This can lead to the loss of important habitats for fish, mammals, and other wildlife that rely on rivers and streams for food, shelter, and reproduction.

In addition, changes in water temperature, dissolved oxygen levels, and water flow can negatively impact aquatic ecosystems downstream from the dam.

These impacts can be mitigated through careful planning and management, such as the creation of fish ladders and other structures to help fish navigate past the dam, and the release of water at appropriate times to mimic natural flow patterns.

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One of the following statements is correct about glycolysis:

A.Net gain of only 2 ATP.
B.Glycolysis in fermentation reaction requires more oxygen than glycolysis in aerobic respiration
C.Carbon dioxide is used during glycolysis to form ATP.
D.Only animals can carry on glycolysis.

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

Glycolysis produces 4 ATP molecules in total, however 2 ATP molecules are used to convert a glucose molecule into a new 6 carbon compound with 2 phosphates attached to it. So, the net yield of ATP is 2 molecules.

Answer:

A net gain of only 2 ATP

Explanation:

How is Wallace's view scientific

Answers

Wallace argues that changes in species are not a result of specific individual needs of organisms to adapt to their environment. Rather, "he states that some qualities of an individual may allow it to outlive another individual without those qualities."

HELP ME MAKE THIS ESSAY BETTERStructure and Function of MicroscopesA microscope is a laboratory instrument used to examine objects that are too small to be seen by the naked eye. There are several types of microscopes but in this essay, we will be discussing the compound light microscope, the transmission electron microscope, and the scanning electron microscope. And we will be comparing its structure and function.From its name compound light microscope uses light as its radiation source with a wavelength that reaches from 400 to 700 nm though the Transmission electron microscope uses electrons as its radiation source, the scanning electron microscope uses electrons as well which wavelength reaches 0.005 nm.For the lens, the compound light microscope uses glass that is have its maximum resolution of 200 nm and can view colored images with an eyepiece powered 10x and 3 or 4 objective lenses that are power can be (4x, 10x, 40x) power. both transmission electron microscope and scanning electron microscope uses Electromagnetic as their lens although transmission electron microscope lens maximum resolution is 1 nm, and its maximum magnification power is 250 000x with a monogram view and scanning electron microscope lens maximum resolution is 10 nm and its maximum magnification power is 100 000x with a monogram view as well.For the specimen, the compound light microscope supports both living and non-living specimens. The transmission electron microscope and the scanning electron microscope both support only non-living specimens although the transmission electron microscope supports it on a small copper grid in a vacuum, and the scanning electron microscope supports it on in a metal disc in a vacuum.In the end, all microscopes are useful without microscopes no medicines would be found because scientists would not know how to treat the micro viruses and bacteria, and we could not explore and discover micro-organisms around us that we cannot see with our naked eye.

Answers

Answer:

After the period, make sure to add a capital letter. Also after the period, add a space. Other then that, it looks terrific! pretty impressed...

Explanation:

2. Blood cells are produced by marrow from the system ​

Answers

Answer:

Circulatory system

Explanation:

If you are in blood group B, what antibodies do you have in your plasma?

Anti-A
Anti-B
Anti-A and Anti-B
None

Answers

anti A

to his blood type can't receive blood from type A or AB because it has antibodies against Anti A

DID ANYONE HEAR ABOUT THE NEW PLANET IN THE SOLAR SYSTEM!!!!!!!!!!
ITS CALLED PLANET X or the 9TH PLANET!!! GO CHECK IT OUT!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

No way! planet 9 finnaly found!

Explanation:

Other Questions
match the elements of the story.choose the letterto of the correct answer below abd write on the blank before the number.__1.Puppy and the Mother dog.__2.in the woods__3.They went home happily.__4.Puppy lost her way home.__5.Mother dog finds her puppy under the brushes. How does purtains compare to our generalizations I need help pleaseEstefana _________ (to work) en una Universidad. Vanesa y t ___________ (to draw) muy bien. Yo __________ (to have dinner) a las 8:00 p.m. Y t?Las profesoras _________ ( to arrive) a las 8:00 a.m.La clase de economa ___________ (to end; to finish)a las 4:00 p.m.Amelia y Clara _________ (to watch; to look at) la TV .A ella ______________ (to like) la msica las 24 horas del da. a. T ____________ (to look for) tu cuaderno? write a paragraph ( 75 words ) about Indus River Dolphin Alberto has $2.25 in dimes and nickels in his pocket. He has nine more nickels than dimes. How many of each type of coin does he have?I really need help! Question 2(Multiple Choice Worth 5 points)(MC)Select the correctly punctuated sentence. a.After six hours the bright hot sun became unbearable.b. After six hours, the bright hot sun became unbearable. c.After six hours the bright, hot sun became unbearable.d. After six hours, the bright, hot sun became unbearable. By what percent did Moroccos urban population increase between 2000 and 2015 Which list shows the three things that every good paragraph needs?questions, answers, examplestopic sentence, supporting sentences, examplesthemes, examples, transition wordstopic sentence, supporting sentences, clincher plzz help me its langue arts help with this question Describe your plan to help solve the issue you chose in your claim. How will you create a change in your community?Give your response in four to five sentences. The other question is in the picture Activity 2: of Directions: Write T before each item if the statement is TRUE, otherwise write F. For items 1-2: Use the problem below to answer the following questions. Your mother invested PhP 10,000.00 in an investment institution at 5% compounded semi-annually for x years. ___1. y = 10 000(1.025)2x is the function that represents mother's total investment who is Will Smith? what has he accomplished? presiones de una arruga en el tiempo What parts of Chinese culture did the Japanese adapt into their own culture starting in the 600s? For questions 1 - 4, use your graphing calculator to help you sketch a graph of the function given. Then state whether each function is one-to-one. In each case, explain how you know. Because there were a large amount of forests in the New England colonies, which of the following would most likely be a key economic activity? A) Building and sailing shipsB) Growing and selling cottonC) Growing and selling indigoD) Growing and selling tobacco A certain gas has a volume of 500.0 ml. at 77.0 C and 600.0 torr The domain for f(x) is all real numbers ___ than or equal to 2 Instructions Describe these people using expressions with avoir Find the ratio as simply as possible in the form a : b. [tex]3 \frac{1}{2} : 1 \frac{1}{7} [/tex]