Question 2 of 10
Why is the atomic theory important?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

It lead to scientific breakthroughs in chemistry.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Please answer quickly!! 20 points!!9. Which represents the greatest mass of chlorine?
A) 1 mole of chlorine
B) 1 atom of chlorine
C) 1 gram of chlorine
D) 1 molecule of chlorine

Answers

Answer:

1 mole

Explanation:

if correct you may follow me for more helps

Among the given quantities, the greatest mass of chlorine is represented by one molecule of chlorine Cl₂ that is equal to 71 grams.

What is one molecules?

A molecule of an element is formed by the combination of two atoms of that element. One mole of an element is the amount containing 6.022 × 10²³ atoms. This s number is called Avogadro number.

The mass of one mole of an element is called its atomic mass. Cl is 17th element. Atomic mass of Cl = 35.5 g

35.5 g of Cl is called one mole of Cl containing Avogadro number of atoms.

One molecule of Cl is represented as Cl₂ with the mass = 35.5 × 2 = 71 g.

This is the molecular mass of Cl.

One gram of Cl is small amount and mass of one atom of Cl is even smaller. Thus, one molecules of Cl represents the greater mass here. Hence, option D is correct.

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The period of development from fertilized egg to birth is known as

Answers

The period of development from fertilized egg to birth is known as [tex]{ \bf{ \underbrace{prenatal\: development}}}[/tex].

[tex]\bold{ \green{ \star{ \orange{Mystique35}}}}⋆[/tex]

Which is the graph of y = 5x + 5?

Answers

Answer:

I'm pretty sure it's The second one

Explanation:

That one is the only one that looks like it started on a positive 5

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Question 8 of 10
Which functional group is within the compound shown below?
R-OH
A. Carbonyl
B. Amino
C. Ester
D. Hydroxy

Answers

Answer:

Hydroxyl (alcohol compound)

Explanation:

*view photo*

D. Hydroxy

A hydroxy or hydroxyl group is a functional group with the chemical formula -OH and composed of one oxygen atom covalently bonded to one hydrogen atom.Hydroxyl groups are polar, and the oxygen side is always negative, while the hydrogen side is always positive.The functional group of the alcohols is the hydroxyl group, –OH.For example: Methanol is an alcohol containing hydroxyl functional group.

Therefore, the correct option is option D.

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Please let me know whether did I chose the correct answer for the following pictures. Please answer it with your knowledge not for the points, I really need this, thanks!!

Answers

Answer:

With my knowledge you got 2. correct, but that's all I could say.

Mass x height x gravity is the formula to calculate:

Answers

Answer:

Potential energy

Explanation:

[tex]p.e = mgh[/tex]

Please help it’s due today

Estimate the heat evolved when 74.6 g of sulfur dioxide (molar mass = 64.07 g/mol) is
converted to sulfur dioxide for the given thermochemical equation.
SO2(g) + 12 O2(g)
SO3(g)
AH = -99.1 kJ/mol

Answers

Easier 2838 find like wise estimate I NEED PIINTS SORRY

The heat evolved when 74.6 g of sulfur dioxide (molar mass = 64.07 g/mol) is 2838kJ/mol. For the given thermochemical equation.

SO2(g) + 12 O2(g)

SO3(g)

AH = -99.1 kJ/mol

What is thermochemical equation ?

A balanced stoichiometric chemical equation known as a thermochemical equation contains the enthalpy change, ΔH.

There are two types of thermochemical reaction:

Thermogenic Reaction. certain thermochemical processes that absorb heat. Enthalpy change for this reaction is favorable.

Heat-producing Reaction. Exothermic reactions are those in which energy or heat are released during the reaction.

A chemical equation shows the initial molecule, reactants, and final products separated by an arrow, but a thermochemical equation is a balanced stoichiometric chemical reaction that also includes the enthalpy change.

Thus, 2838 kJ/mol heat evolved in given equation.

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What is the molarity of a 750 milliliters solution containing 54.0 grams of KBr (help me please)

Answers

Answer: The molarity of KBr solution is 0.605 M

Explanation:

Molarity is defined as the amount of solute expressed in the number of moles present per liter of solution. The units of molarity are mol/L.

The formula used to calculate molarity:

[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{\text{Given mass of solute}\times 1000}{\text{Molar mass of solute}\times \text{Volume of solution (mL)}}[/tex]       .....(1)

Given values:

Given mass of KBr = 54.0 g

Molar mass of KBr = 119 g/mol

Volume of the solution = 750 mL

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

[tex]\text{Molarity of solution}=\frac{54.0\times 1000}{119\times 750}\\\\\text{Molarity of solution}=0.605M[/tex]

Hence, the molarity of KBr solution is 0.605 M

What is the safe way to dispose of a compound containing mercury?​

Answers

Answer:

Put the items that contains mercury in a zipper top bag and seal the bag. Place the sealed bag in a plastic container with a lid. Pack the container with kitty litter or newspapers to prevent breakage. Make sure the container is labeled “Mercury: Do Not Touch.”

Explanation:

What is the chemical formula of calcium chloride?

A.
CaCl
B.
Ca2Cl2
C.
Ca2Cl
D.
CaCl2

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

calicium exchange valency of 2 with 1 valency of chlorine

D. CaCl2

i believe that is the answer.

Please help on how to solve this problem it’s for isotopes

Answers

Mg-19:

#protons = 12

#neutrons = 7

#electrons = 12

Mg-40:

#protons = 12

#neutrons = 28

#electrons = 12

what is the weight in grams of 1 mole of ammonium sulfate (NH4)2SO4

Answers

Answer:

The molar mass of one molecule of ammonium sulfate (NH4)2 SO4 132.14 grams per mole

Answer: 132.15 g

Explanation:

If this question is from a mastery test on Edmentum, I just took it and this was the correct answer

Bacterial pathogens are grown in devices using a __________ developed to optimize the yield of the antigen while maintaining it's integrity.

Answers

Answer:

growth medium

Explanation:

The pathogenic bacteria are the bacteria which causes diseases. They may include fungi, worms, protozoa, viruses, bacteria, etc.

The bacterial pathogens are made to grow with the help of a growth medium which is developed to optimize the antigen's yield and also it maintains the integrity of the pathogenic bacteria.

De acuerdo con la primera ley de kihrechhoff determina las intensidades desconocidos así como su sentido. Ayudaaaa:(

Answers

oh sorry I'm American I can't understand that

Explanation:

but...thanks for points hehe

How did the first plants and animals arrive in Hawaii, before humans?​

Answers

The first organisms to reach Hawaii had all evolved to evade land predators. They arrived to find virtually none. Although Hawaii is teeming with bird and insect life, it has very few large predators. There are no native reptiles, and only one small native land mammal, the Hawaiian hoary bat.
The first organisms to reach Hawaii had all evolved to evade land predators. They arrived to find virtually none. Although Hawaii is teeming with bird and insect life, it has very few large predators.

If a sample of oxygen has a volume of 160 L at 91 degrees celsius what will the oxygen be when the temperature drops to 0.00 degrees celsius.

Answers

Answer:

120 L

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Initial volume (V₁): 160 LInitial temperature (T₁): 91 °CFinal volume (V₂): ?Final temperature (T₂): 0.00 °C

Step 2: Convert the temperatures to the Kelvin scale

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15

K = 91°C + 273.15 = 364 K

K = 0.00°C + 273.15 = 273.15 K

Step 3: Calculate the final volume occupied by the oxygen

Assuming ideal behavior and constant pressure, we can calculate the final volume occupied by the oxygen using Charles' law.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₂ = V₁ × T₂/T₁

V₂ = 160 L × 273.15 K/364 K = 120 L

A sealed balloon filled with 5.00 liters of gas has a pressure of 1.49 atm. This balloon is taken under water where the pressure of the gas becomes 7.62
atm. What is the new volume of this gas? (Assume the temperature does not change.)
O 56.7L
0 0.978 L
0 1.02 L
O 2.27L

Answers

Answer:

0.978L

Explanation:

Using Boyle's law equation as follows;

P1V1 = P2V2

Where;

P1 = initial pressure (atm)

P2 = final pressure (atm)

V1 = initial volume (L)

V2 = final volume (L)

According to the provided information,

P1 = 1.49 atm

V1 = 5.00 liters

P2 = 7.62 atm

V2 = ?

Using P1V1 = P2V2

1.49 × 5 = 7.62 × V2

7.45 = 7.62V2

V2 = 7.45/7.62

V2 = 0.978L

What is the frequency of a photon with an energy of 3.26 x 10-19 J?
A. 2.03 x 1014 Hz
B. 4.92 x 1014 Hz
c. 6.10 * 1014 Hz
ОС
D. 5.69 x 1014 Hz

Answers

Answer:

B.

[tex]from \: eisteins \: energy \: relation : \\ E = hf \\ h \: is \: plancks \: constant\\ 3.26 \times {10}^{ - 19} = 6.63 \times {10}^{ - 34 } \times f \\ f = \frac{3.26 \times {10}^{ - 19} }{6.63 \times {10}^{ - 34} } \\ f = 4.92 \times {10}^{14} \: Hz[/tex]

Which Reference Tables must be used to determine the number of carbon atoms in a parent chain and the type of bonding between the atoms in the parent chain?

O Table P, only
O Table P and Table O, only
O Table N and Table O, only
O Table P and Table Q, only

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Did you get the answer to the test, I have the same one but don’t understand the questions that well

Reaction of hypochlorous acid and ammonia is product-favored system at equilibrium. Answer A: Reaction of hypochlorous acid and ammonia is product-favored system at equilibrium. A Reaction of hypochlorous acid and ammonia is reactant-favored system at equilibrium. Answer B: Reaction of hypochlorous acid and ammonia is reactant-favored system at equilibrium. B Reaction of hypochlorous acid and ammonia yields pH 7.00. Answer C: Reaction of hypochlorous acid and ammonia yields pH 7.00. C No reaction occurs between hypochlorous acid and ammonia. Answer D: No reaction occurs between hypochlorous acid and ammonia. D Further data are needed to draw a conclusion about a prospective reaction.

Answers

Answer:

A. True

B. False

Explanation:

Reaction between hypochlorous acid and ammonia does not yields a Ph value of 7.00 , this value is defined to water and no other reaction can yield exactly this Ph value. The acid reaction will give a Ph value below 7 while a base reaction will give Ph value of above 7.

How does adding heat energy affect magnesium fluoride (MgF2) molecules?
O A The motion of the molecules decreases.
o
B. The motion of the molecules increases.
O
C. The motion of the molecules is at a constant rate.
D. The motion of the molecules stops.

Answers

Answer:

Number B is Answer. The motion of the molecules increases

WHAT IS EXOTHERMIC EXPLAIN​

Answers

Explanation:

An exothermic reaction is a "reaction for which the overall standard enthalpy change ΔH⚬ is negative." Exothermic reactions usually release heat and entail the replacement of weak bonds with stronger ones.

hope it helps

stay safe healthy and happy..

Answer:

Exothermic reactions are reactions or processes that release energy, usually in the form of heat or light. In an exothermic reaction, energy is released because the total energy of the products is less than the total energy of the reactants.

Explanation:

I hope this helps u have a nice day ☘

Por qué razón se fomentó la inmigración Europea?​

Answers

Hola aquí va la respuesta!

Se fomentó la inmigración europea porque la economía no era buena y vinieron a Paraguay para mejorar su situación.

Hola aquí va la respuesta!

Se fomentó la inmigración europea porque la economía no era buena y vinieron a Paraguay para mejorar su situación.

If the universe is expanding but the expansion is slowing down, what will the eventual
death of the universe be? *

Answers

Mark Brainliest please

Answer:

The big freeze or heat death
But the expansion would stretch everything out until everything is evenly spread through the universe. When that happens, objects can gain or lose energy. The gas clouds that form stars would dissipate, black holes would evaporate and eventually even light particles would fizzle out.


Check for more info regarding death of universe

Doesn’t allowing me to put the link here. Check your comment

hola genteee ayuda me pueden decir 5 propiedades físicas y 5 propiedades químicas del ácido sulfúrico porfa es urgente !

Answers

Answer:

La respuesta está en la explicación.

Explanation:

Las propiedades físicas son las visibles y medibles que no afectan químicamente la sustancia en cuestión. Las propiedades químicas hacen alusión a la reactividad de la sustancia:

Propiedades físicas ácido sulfúrico:

Líquido a temperatura ambiente.

Densidad: 1.83g/mL

Punto de fusión: 10°C

Punto de ebullición: 337°C

Índice de refracción: 1.397

Propiedades Químicas:

Ácido Fuerte.

Oxidante Fuerte.

Miscible con el agua reaccionando exotérmicamente.

A temperaturas > 30°C produce vapores azufrados.

Estable en concentraciones menores al 98%

Based upon the following diagram, propose a possible identity for atoms X and Y. Explain your answer in terms of the periodic table and ionic bonding. Lastly, explain why the atoms bond in this ratio.

Answers

Answer:

Up until now we have been discussing only the elemental forms of atoms which are neutrally charged. This is because the number of electrons (negative in charge) is equal to the number of protons (positive in charge). The overall charge on the atom is zero, because the magnitude of the negative charge is the same as the magnitude of the positive charge. This one-to-one ratio of charges is not, however, the most common state for many elements. Deviations from this ratio result in charged particles called ions.

Throughout nature, things that are high in energy tend to move toward lower energy states. Lower energy configurations are more stable, so things are naturally drawn toward them. For atoms, these lower energy states are represented by the noble gas elements. These elements have electron configurations characterized by full s and p subshells. This makes them stable and unreactive. They are already at a low energy state, so they tend to stay as they are.

The elements in the other groups have subshells that are not full, so they are unstable when compared to the noble gases. This instability drives them toward the lower energy states represented by the noble gases that are nearby in the periodic table. In these lower energy states, the outermost energy level has eight electrons (an “octet”). The tendency of an atom toward a configuration in which it possesses eight valence electrons is referred to as the “Octet Rule.”

There are two ways for an atom that does not have an octet of valence electrons to obtain an octet in its outer shell. One way is the transfer of electrons between two atoms until both atoms have octets. Because some atoms will lose electrons and some atoms will gain electrons, there is no overall change in the number of electrons, but with the transfer of electrons the individual atoms acquire a nonzero electric charge. Those that lose electrons become positively charged, and those that gain electrons become negatively charged. Recall that atoms carrying positive or negative charges are called ions. If an atom has gained one or more electrons, it is negatively charged and is called an anion. If an atom has lost one or more electrons, it is positively charged and is called a cation. Because opposite charges attract (while like charges repel), these oppositely charged ions attract each other, forming ionic bonds. The resulting compounds are called ionic compounds.

The second way for an atom to obtain an octet of electrons is by sharing electrons with another atom. These shared electrons simultaneously occupy the outermost shell of both atoms. The bond made by electron sharing is called a covalent bond. Covalent bonding and covalent compounds will be discussed in Chapter 4 “Covalent Bonding and Simple Molecular Compounds”.

At the end of chapter 2, we learned how to draw the electron dot symbols to represent the valence electrons for each of the elemental families.  This skill will be instrumental in learning about ions and ionic bonding. Looking at Figure 3.1, observe the Noble Gas family of elements. The electron dot symbol for the Nobel Gas family clearly indicates that the valence electron shell is completely full with an octet of electrons.  If you look at the other families, you can see how many electrons they will need to gain or lose to reach the octet state.  Above, we noted that elements are the most stable when they can reach the octet state. However, it should also be noted that housing excessively high negative or positive charge is unfavorable.  Thus, elements will reach the octet state and also maintain the lowest charge possible.   You will note that for the IA, IIA, IIIA and transition metals groups, it is more economical to lose electrons (1-3 electrons) from their valence shells to reach the octet state, rather than to gain 5-7 electrons.  Similarly main group columns VA, VIA, and VIIA tend to gain electrons (1-3) to complete their octet, rather than losing 5-7 electrons. Some atoms, like carbon, are directly in the middle.  These atoms don’t like to gain or lose electrons, but tend to favor the sharing model of chemical bonding. The remaining sections of this chapter will focus on the formation of ions and the resulting ionic compounds.

Explanation:

Si se hace reaccionar CH3CH3 (etano) con cloro, en presencia de luz ultravioleta, los productos obtenidos en este paso son

Answers

Answer:

La reacción de etano, CH₃CH₃ y cloro, Cl₂ en presencia de luz solar se conoce como reacción de halogenación.

Los radicales de cloro se forman cuando el cloro se expone a la luz solar a continuación;

Cl₂ → 2Cl *

Se forma un radical etano cuando el etano, C₂H₆ reacciona con un radical libre de cloro, Cl *, como sigue;

C₂H₆ + Cl → C₂H₅ * + HCl

Se forma un producto halogenado cuando un radical libre de etano reacciona con una molécula de cloro como sigue;

C₂H₅ * + Cl₂ → C₂H₅Cl + Cl *

Un producto halogenado puede reaccionar además con un radical libre para producir como sigue;

C₂H₅Cl + Cl * → C₂H₅Cl₂

Explanation:

helppppp meeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee

Answers

Answer:

The industry represented in the photo is most likely fishing. Other industries that rely on accurate weather forecasts are shrimping, fishery, and aquaculture

Explanation:

Concentrations-
What is the final molarity of HCI if water is added to 17.8 mL of a 5.87 M HCI solution until the volume is 172 mL? (hint: find the moles in the original solution; the final solution will have the same number of moles)
If possible, provide work

Answers

Final molarity is 0.607M

Work shown on photo:

Which equation represents positron decay?

Answers

Answer: 4

Explanation:

I found it online

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