Putting the selected answers in parenthesis

A cation has a (Negative, Positive, Neutral) charge, because they have (Lost, Maintained, Gained) electrons. An anion has a (Negative, Positive, Neutral) charge, because they have (Lost, Maintained, Gained) electrons. An atom with the same number and protons and neutrons have a (Negative, Positive, Neutral) charge.

Answer:

newton - motion, gravity

kepler - orbital paths

brahe - the sun goes around the earth

Explanation:

im not sure about brahe but its the only one that makes sense

Answer:

50 km/h

Explanation:

200 km = 4 hours

200/4=50

50km/h

Answer:

v = 1.0 m/s

Explanation:

Answer:

a = 0.1 m/s²

Explanation:

       [tex]F_{net} = F_{app} -F_{frk} = 100 N - 70 N = 30 N (1)[/tex]

       [tex]F_{net} = m* a = 300 Kg * a = 30 N (2)[/tex]

        [tex]a = \frac{F_{net}}{m} = \frac{30 N}{300kg} = 0.1 m/s2 (3)[/tex]

[tex]{\tt{\red{\underline{\underline{\huge{Answer:}}}}}}[/tex]

[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] The rate of change of velocity per unit time is called acceleration.

[tex]\longrightarrow[/tex] Its SI unit is m/s².

[tex]\huge\boxed{\fcolorbox{blue}{red}{Thank you}} [/tex]

we have that from the Question"Which of the following is the cause of an acceleration?" it can be said that  

From the Question we are told

Which of the following is the cause of an acceleration?

Generally the equation for acceleration is mathematically given as

[tex]a=\frac{F}{m}\\\\or\\\\a=\frac{u-v}{dt}\\\\[/tex]

Therefore

So in the selection of the option consider these points of acceleration

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Given :

Brandon hits a golf ball with an initial velocity of 30 m/s at an angle of 30 above the horizontal.

To Find :

How long is it in the air.

Solution :

We know, the formula of time of flight is :

[tex]T = \dfrac{2usin\ \theta}{g}\\\\T = \dfrac{2\times 30\times sin\ 30^o}{9.8}\\\\T = 3.06\ seconds[/tex]

Therefore, the ball is in air for 3.06 seconds.

Answer:

7.21m/s

Explanation:

Using the law of conservation of momentum expressed as;

m1u1 + m2u2 = (m1+m2)v

m1 and m2 are the mass of the man and the stone respectively

u1 and u2 are their respective initial velocities

v is their final common velocity

Given

m1 = 96kg

m2 = 75g = 0.075kg

u1 = ?

u2 = 0m/s (initial speed of the stone)

v = 7.2m/s

Substitute into the firmula and get u1

96u1 + 0.075(0) = (96 + 0.075)(7.2)

96u1 = 96.075(7.2)

u1 = 691.74/96

u1 = 7.21m/s

Hence the man acquired a speed of 7.21m/s

Answer:

1.) 7.3 m/s 2.) 6.1 m/s

Explanation:

To calculate the initial horizontal velocity with just degrees and velocity alone is pretty simple. The formula is     Velocity*cos(degrees)

eg 9.5*cos(40)

2.  To calculate the initial vertical velocity with just degrees and velocity alone is pretty simple. The formula Velocity*sin(degrees)

eg 9.5*sin(40)

Answer:

Yes, it is easier to climb a slanted slope than a vertical or more steep slope.

Explanation:

On a vertical slope, you are climbing higher instead of farther so on each step gravity weighs you down much more than on a gentle slope

Answer:

Thx for points merry Christmas answer 2

Explanation:

Answer:2

Explanation:

Answer:

The last one

1m = 100 cm

Explanation:

If you do not trust me look it up

(a) When the kinetic energy of an electron is transformed into potential energy is when it interacts with other electrons, decreasing its speed.

(b)  The region of atoms that interact in bonds is electric fields of particles with negative charge.

(c) Initial repulsion is low and increases as they approach.

(d) The force between the charges is 562.5 N.

This theory states that, the collision of particles (electrons) of matter is perfectly elastic. This implies that as the particles (electrons) collides with one another, kinetic energy is transferred from one electron to another.

ΔK.E = ΔP.E

Change in kinetic energy is equal to change in potential energy of the electrons.

Thus, when the kinetic energy of an electron is transformed into potential energy is when it interacts with other electrons, decreasing its speed. Decrease in speed implies decrease in kinetic energy and increase in potential energy.

Chemical bond is formed from the transfer or sharing of electrons between atoms. (electrons between atoms implies negative charge to negative charge)

Thus, the region of atoms that interact in bonds is electric fields of particles with negative charge.

This law states that the force of attraction or repulsion between two charges is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the distance between the charges.

[tex]F = \frac{kq_1q_2}{r^2}[/tex]

When the distance between the electrons are large, the repulsive force is low and the distance is small, the repulsive force is high.

The force between the charges is determined by applying Coulomb's law,

[tex]F = \frac{kq_1q_2}{r^2} \\\\F = \frac{9\times 10^9\times (5 \times 10^{-5}) \times (2\times 10^{-6})}{0.04^2} \\\\F = 562.5 \ N[/tex]

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[tex] \underline{\purple{\large \sf Combination \: reaction :-}} [/tex]

Those reaction in which two or more substances combine to form a one new substance are called Combination reaction

In this reaction, We can add :

[tex] \underline{\green{\large \sf For\: example :}} [/tex]

[tex] \sf 2H_{2} + O_{2} \: \underrightarrow{Combination} \: 2H_{2}o[/tex]

In this, Hydrogen is an element and Oxygen is another element. Both are combined to form compound 'Hydrogen oxide'. Hydrogen oxide is commonly known as water.

Answer:

A.reduce by 4.

Explanation:

In Chemistry, an alpha particle which is typically a helium nucleus has an atomic mass (number of nucleons) of four (4). Therefore, the ejection of an alpha particle by any chemical element simply means that, the mass number of that particular chemical element would be reduced by four (4).

Basically, this process is referred to as an alpha decay and can be defined as a radioactive disintegration of a chemical element that causes it to emit an alpha particle and as a result reducing its mass number by four (4).

Hence, when an element ejects an alpha particle, the mass number of that element reduces by 4.

Answer

100N on the left force

Explanation:

You have to subtract 250 - 100 and the reamaining would be 100 and that 100 would go to the left force since it was the higher number

Answer: It states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.

I hope this helps, and Happy Holidays! :)

Answer:

Explanation:

I'm going to assume that all the givens are in m/s. If I am correct, The orange line is speeding up. It is going from 4 m/s to 7 m/s. Its slant is from lower left to upper right. It is increasing in speed.

The green line is slowing down. It is going from 4 to 0 m/s. It's slant is from upper left to lower right.

The blue line is horizontal. It is neither slowing down or speeding up.

Answer:

sorry for being very very very late, but here is your answer)

car speed A

car slow down C

car constant speed B

hope this helped!!!!

Answer:

The value is  [tex]q_2 = 6.1 *10^{-6} \ C[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

     The mass of the object is  [tex]m_1 = 5.0 \ g = 0.005 \ kg[/tex]

     The net charge is  [tex]q = 3.8 \mu C= 3.8 *10^{-6} \ C[/tex]

     The mass of the second object is   [tex]m_1 = 2.0 \ g = 0.002 \ kg[/tex]

Generally for the first object the potential energy gained at the end of its acceleration is equal to its  kinetic energy

i.e

            [tex]\frac{ 1}{ 2} * m_1 * v^2_1 = q_1 * \Delta V \ \ --- (1)[/tex]

Here [tex]v_1[/tex] is the velocity of the first object

        [tex]\Delta V[/tex] is the potential difference through which it is accelerated  

Generally for the second object the potential energy gained at the end of its acceleration is equal to its  kinetic energy

i.e

            [tex]\frac{ 1}{ 2} * m_2 * v^2_2 = q_2 * \Delta V[/tex]

Here [tex]v_2[/tex] is the velocity of the second object and from the question it is

        [tex]v_2 = 2 v_1[/tex]

        [tex]\Delta V[/tex] is the potential difference through which it is accelerated        

So

          [tex]\frac{ 1}{ 2} * m_2 * (2v)^2_1 = q_2 * \Delta V[/tex]

=>        [tex]m_2 * 2v^2_1 = q_2 * \Delta V \ \ ---(2)[/tex]

Generally dividing equation 2 by equation 1

            [tex]\frac{2m_2 v^2_1 }{ \frac{1}{2} * m_1 * v_1^2} = \frac{q_2 \Delta V }{ q_1 * \Delta V}[/tex]

=>         [tex]q_2 = \frac{4m_2 * q_1 }{m_1}[/tex]

=>         [tex]q_2 = \frac{4* 0.002 * 3.8 *10^{-6} }{0.005}[/tex]

=>         [tex]q_2 = 6.1 *10^{-6} \ C[/tex]

=>         [tex]q_2 = 6.1 *10^{-6} \ C[/tex]

Answer:

b.

Explanation:

The resulting wave pattern when the centers of the two pulses meet is undergo constructive interference.

Waves are pulses of energy that propagate through space periodically. When two waves overlap in the same region of space, interference occurs, which results in another wave with different intensity. These variations in the intensity of the resulting wave are called interference fringes.

The two pulses propagate with the same phase and in opposite directions, when they meet, they suffer constructive interference, which will cause the sum of the amplitudes. After interference, each wave goes its way as if nothing happened.

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Answer:

18.392 N

Explanation:

Given that,

Smaller force acting on the car, F₁ = 3.8 N

Radius of smaller radius, r₁ = 10 cm = 0.1 m

The radius of the larger piston, r₂ = 0.22 m

We need to find the force exerted on the larger piston. Let it is F₂.

Using the relation,

[tex]\dfrac{F_1}{F_2}=\dfrac{A_1}{A_2}\\\\\dfrac{F_1}{F_2}=\dfrac{\pi r_1^2}{\pi r_2^2}\\\\\dfrac{F_1}{F_2}=\dfrac{r_1^2}{r_2^2}\\\\F_2=\dfrac{F_1r_2^2}{r_1^2}\\\\F_2=\dfrac{3.8\times (0.22)^2}{(0.1)^2}\\\\F_2=18.392\ N[/tex]

Hence, the force exerted on the larger piston is 18.392 N.

Answer:

F = 6[N].

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must use the principle of conservation of linear momentum, which tells us that momentum is conserved before and after applying a force to a body. We must remember that the impulse can be calculated by means of the following equation.

[tex]P=m*v\\or\\P=F*t[/tex]

where:

P = impulse or lineal momentum [kg*m/s]

m = mass = 10 [kg]

v = velocity [m/s]

F = force [N]

t = time = 5 [s]

Now we must be clear that the final linear momentum must be equal to the original linear momentum plus the applied momentum. In this way we can deduce the following equation.

[tex](m_{1}*v_{1})+F*t=(m_{1}*v_{2})[/tex]

where:

m₁ = mass of the object = 10 [kg]

v₁ = velocity of the object before the impulse = 1 [m/s]

v₂ = velocity of the object after the impulse = 4 [m/s]

[tex](10*1)+F*5=10*4\\10+5*F=40\\5*F=40-10\\5*F=30\\F=6[N][/tex]

In an open circuit like the picture the light bulb will be off. So, option (C) is correct.

Electric circuit is a way for current to flow through electricity. An electric circuit consists of a source of energy for the charged particles that make up the current, like a battery or generator; sources of current-using equipment, like lamps, electric motors, or computers; and the connecting wires or transmission lines.

Ohm's law and Kirchhoff's rules are two of the fundamental mathematical laws that define how electric circuits function.

In the given diagram, the circuit is open. So, no current passes through it and the light bulb will be off. Hence, option (C) is correct.

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Answer:

An applied force, A resistive force

Explanation:

An applied force is an interaction of one object on another that causes the second object to change its velocity.

A resistive force passively resists motion and works in a direction opposite to that motion.

Answer:

4

Explanation:

The net force on the box a will be 20 N to the left and that on box b is 6 N downwards. The net force on box  c is 90 N to the left and that on box d is zero.

Force is an external agent acting on a body to change its motion or to deform it. The net force acting on a body depends on all the the forces with their magnitudes and directions.

If two same or different forces acts from the same direction they will add up and net force will be their sum. If they acts from the different directions, they will cancel each other in magnitudes.

In box a, the equal forces of 20 N opposes from each direction cancel and the net force will be 20 N to the left. I box b the 15 N cancel each other. Where the 4N and 2 N add up to have net force of 6 N downwards.

In box c, 10 N from opposite direction cancels and the 60 N and 30 N to the left add ups to have the net force of 90 N to the left. On box d, 5 N from opposite directions cancels as 12 N. Hence, net force is zero.

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Answer:

Answers at the bottom!!

Explanation:

For the first answer: Gamma ray

Gamma rays and x-rays consist of high-energy waves that can travel great distances at the speed of light and generally have a great ability to penetrate other materials. For that reason, gamma rays (such as from cobalt-60) are often used in medical applications to treat cancer and sterilize medical instruments.

For the second answer: They both have technological uses.

In my opinion I'm pretty sure it's A because we do use microwaves and x-rays as technological uses.

Hope this helps!!

Happy Holidays and Season Greeting!!

ii Feliz Navidad a todos !!

Gamma rays and x-rays consist of high-energy waves that can travel great distances at the speed of light and generally have a great ability to penetrate other materials. For that reason, gamma rays (such as from cobalt-60) are often used in medical applications to treat cancer and sterilize medical instruments.

"A gamma ray (g) is a packet of electromagnetic energy (photon) emitted by the nucleus of some radionuclides following radioactive decay." Gamma photons are the most energetic photons in the electromagnetic spectrum.

"An X-ray, or, much less commonly, X-radiation, is a penetrating form of high-energy electromagnetic radiation." Most X-rays have a wavelength ranging from 10 picometers to 10 nanometers, corresponding to frequencies in the range 30 petahertz to 30 exahertz and energies in the range 145 eV to 124 keV.

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They both have technological uses.

Microwaves and x-rays have in common is all electromagnetic waves, electric and magnetic fields that oscillate together, perpendicular to each other.

"The application of practical sciences to industry or commerce." The methods, theory, and practices governing such application. a highly developed technology.  The total knowledge and skills available to any human society for industry, art, science, etc.

Microwaves are used in spacecraft communication, and much of the world's data, TV, and telephone communications are transmitted long distances by microwaves between ground stations and communications satellites. Microwaves are also employed in microwave ovens and in radar technology.

They are used on such products as aircraft and rocket parts and structures, canned and packaged foods, electronics, semiconductors and microchips, thermal insulations, and automobile tires. Material processing technologies use X-ray systems to automatically control the density or thickness of layers of substances.

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Answer:

d = 9 [m]

Explanation:

This is a problem where we must be clear about the concept of distance, which tells us that it is a measure of the space traveled on a trajectory.

Therefore:

d = 2 + 7

d = 9 [m]

The directions are not taken into account, as it is the sum of the displacements traveled, regardless of their directions.

Answer:

true

Explanation: