Answer:
Cognitive psychology
Explanation:
Cognitive psychology has to do with the scientific study of how the mind processes data, information, creativity and also reasoning. Examples of this processes can be seen in thinking, reasoning, making judgements, being able to recognize numbers, memory etc. From this explanation above, we can see that this professors area o specialization is cognitive psychology.
Assuming all other factors remain constant, if fixed costs increase, then the break-even point will:
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
To calculate the break-even point, the following formula is required:
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
Contribution margin per unit= selling price - unitary variable cost
If the fixed costs increase and the unitary contribution margin remains constant, the company would have to sell a larger amount of units to cover the fixed costs.
For example:
Fixed costs0= 120,000
Fixed costs 1= 140,000
Unitary contribution margin= 40
Break-even point in units= 120,000/40= 3,000
Break-even point in units= 140,000/40= 3,500
A Virginia county is considering whether to pay $50,000 per year to lease a prisoner transfer facility in a prime location near Washington, D.C. They estimate it will cost $50 per prisoner to process the paperwork at this new location. The county is paid a $75 commission for each new prisoner they process. If the holding area at this new location has design and effective capacities of 10,000 and 7,500 prisoners processed annually, respectively, and 5,000 prisoners will be processed per year, what will be the utilization of the holding area
Answer:C. $50,000
Total revenue would be $300,000. Total cost would be $250,000 (fixed = $50,000; variable = $200,000).
Explanation:
In a perfectly competitive market, all of the following statements are true except: A. Marginal revenue is the same as price. B. Marginal revenue is equal to price times quantity. C. The marginal revenue curve is the same as the demand curve facing sellers. D. Marginal revenue is the change in total revenue associated with producing one more unit of output.
Answer: Marginal revenue is equal to price times quantity
Explanation:
A perfectly competitive market is a market where there's a large number of both the producers and the consumers have full and symmetric information.
In a perfectly competitive market, the marginal revenue is the same as price and the marginal revenue curve is the same as the demand curve facing sellers.
It should be noted that the statement that the marginal revenue is equal to price times quantity is incorrect. The total revenue is equal to price times quantity.
BMW has announced changes to its 3-series models for the upcoming year. The changes include reduced weight, improved aerodynamics, and enhanced driving dynamics. In addition, consumers will have the option of purchasing the vehicle with or without all-wheel drive. How would you classify BMW's 3-series vehicles
Answer:
Improvements or revisions of existing products
Explanation:
The creation of new series or models of a product might see companies go all out to make wholesale changes which will be like a complete overhaul of the precious or current model or companies may opt for a mild changes in the existing product such as allowing for more variant, upscaling on the current model which will be termed as a sort of upgrade or improvement on the existing product. Based on the changes reported about the upcoming BMW 3 series, we can see from the changes made that there are no design or whole sale changes in the series, just an improvement in functionalities and more variant option of the existing model.
June enters into a contract with Steeley Company to purchase a washer and dryer. She doesn’t understand the financing terms but signs the agreement anyway because she needs the appliances. The financing terms violate state laws on interest rate limits and she is unable to make all of her payments when they are due. Steeley sues when June breaches the contract. The court would:
Answer: be exercising judicial restraint if it requires June to pay as she promised, even if the agreement was unfair and unwise.
Explanation:
Judicial restraint simply means a situation whereby judges aren't allowed to inject their own preferences into rulings and legal proceedings. It simply means that judges should limit exercising their own power during legal proceedings.
In this case, since June doesn't understand the contract but still signed, the court would be exercising judicial restraint if it requires June to pay as she promised, even if the agreement was unfair and unwise. It's advisable for the court not to interfere in the matter and follow the normal proceedings.
Andrew found a stone in his yard and took it to Brad, a jeweler, for evaluation. Although Brad knew what the stone was, he told Andrew that he wasn't sure as to the nature of the stone, but that he thought it was a saphire. Brad then offered to buy the stone for $50 and Andrew agreed. Later Andrew found out the stone was an uncut blue diamond worth about $10,000. The sale:
Answer: c. can be voided based upon fraud in the inducement .
Explanation:
Brad knew exactly what kind of stone it was that Andrew had and yet proceeded to lie about it in order to induce a sale at a much lower price than the actual worth of the jewel .
The contract is therefore voidable because the Brad committed fraud by lying and obtaining the diamond at $50 under false pretenses. Andrew should therefore drag him to the Courts of law to face justice.
O 3), AP The following transactions are for Alonzo Company. Journalize sales transactions. 1. On December 3, Alonzo Company sold $500,000 of merchandise to Arte Co., on account, terms 1/10, n/30. The cost of the merchandise sold was $330,000. 2. On December 8, Arte Co. was granted an allowance of $25,000 for merchandise purchased on December 3. 3. On December 13, Alonzo Company received the balance due from Arte Co. Instructions a. Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions on the books of Alonzo Company. Alonzo uses a perpetual inventory system. b. Assume that Alonzo Company received the balance due from Arte Co. on January 2 of the following
Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
a. Prepare the journal entries to record these transactions on the books of Alonzo Company. Alonzo uses a perpetual inventory system.
Dec 3
Dr Account receivable $500,000
Cr Sales $500,000
Dr Cost of goods sold $330,000
Cr Merchandise inventory $330,000
Dec 8
Dr Sales return and allowance $25000
Cr Account receivable $25000
Dec 13
Dr Cash $470250
Dr Sales discount $4750
Cr Account receivable $475000
b. Assume that Alonzo Company received the balance due from Arte Co. on January 2 of the following
Jan 2
Dr Cash $475000
Cr Account receivable $475000
Greg's team was given the task of updating the company's invoice and billing system. They completed the project ahead of schedule and came in way under budget. As a result, everyone on the team received a bonus. This is an example of a(n) ______ reward.
what is an opportunity cost
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is the valje of the next best alternative forgone when a choice is made.
If the number of consumers in the market for good A decreases, what will happen to the equilibrium price and quantity of good A?
a. The equilibrium price and quantity will both decrease.
b. The equilibrium price and quantity will both increase.
c. The equilibrium price will increase and equilibrium quantity will decrease.
d. The equilibrium price will decrease and equilibrium quantity will increase.
Answer:
A, The equilibrium price and quantity will both decrease.
Explanation:
The less consumers the lower the equilibrium price and quantity goes.
Marvelous Motor Works sells vehicles directly to businesses for use in their companies. Marvelous Motor Works has a manager for each type of vehicle it sells (cars, trucks, and delivery vehicles). The salespeople for each product report directly to his or her manager but may also consult the financing department and legal department to handle issues relating to financing and liability issues. This is an example of a(n) ______ organization.
Answer:
Line and staff organization
Explanation:
Marvelous Motor practice line and staff organization.
Line and staff organization refers to when specific and supportive roles are attached to the line of command by assigning staff supervisors and staff specialists who are attached to the line authority.
The executives(managers of each type of vehicle) holds the power of command and staff supervisors(financial and legal department) guides, advices and council the line executives.
The definition of economics states that it is the study of how _________. A. businesses make decisions and how those decisions impact other firms, the government, and consumers. B. the government determines policies, businesses set prices, and consumers choose how much to buy. C. agents choose to allocate scarce resources and the impact of those choices on society. D. money influences the economy in the short run and the long run.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Agents choose to allocate scarce resources and tge impact of those choices in society
A group of six investors wants to open a new bank. In their application to the Comptroller of the Currency, they discuss that the community they want to do business in has a median income of $55,000, that there are approximately 75,000 homes in the community and that there is approximately $5.6 million in sales generated in the community on any given day. Which decision factor for seeking a new charter are the investors discussing
Answer: The level of economic activity in the community
Explanation:
The decision factor for seeking a new charter that the investors discussing is the level of economic activity in the community. Economic activity refers to the activity regarding the provision, purchase and sale of goods or services in an economy.
Since the investors discuss that the community has a median income of $55,000, has 75,000 homes and that there is approximately $5.6 million in sales generated in the community on any given day, then they're discussing about the level of economic activity in the community.
The Fed can manipulate the reserve ratio in order to influence the ability of commercial banks to do what
Answer:
loan out money
Explanation:
Reserve ratio is the percentage of deposits that is required of commercial banks to keep as reserves. The lower the ratio, the higher the increase in money supply
If the required reserve ratio is 10% and $100 is deposited, reserves would be $10 and $90 would be lent out
In the ________________ economies, history, culture, and past actions determine the answers to the three economic questions. Group of answer choices
Answer:
Traditional.
Explanation:
Traditional economy is an economic system in which traditions and customs determine the practice of using limited resources. It is the oldest economic system of the world. In a traditional economy, land and capital are in common ownership, and the main economic problems of society - what, how and for whom to produce - are solved mainly on the basis of traditional tribal or semi-feudal hierarchical relations between people. This type of economy has survived in underdeveloped and industrially developing countries, in which socioeconomic stagnation is pronounced, society seeks to maintain the status quo.
As the barriers to the free flow of goods, services, and capital fell during the 1970s, one motivation for foreign direct investment by non-U.S. firms was the desire to
Answer:
move production activities to more desirable locations.
Explanation:
If there is the barrier with regard to the flow of goods and services that can be moved in freely also the capital decline at the time of 1970s so the motivation made for foreign direct investment should be that they shifted to the production activities in order to have desirable locations
So as per the given situation, the above statement should be considered
_______ unacceptable behavior may provide quick results but may lead to undesirable long-term side effects, such as employee dissatisfaction and increased turnover.
Answer:
Punishing
Explanation:
Punishing is the non-acceptable behavior that might give the fast results but at the same time it would result in the non-desriable side effects for the long term like dissatisfaction of the employee, turnover increment
So as per the given situation, it is the situation of the punishment
hence, the same should be relevant
The skills, knowledge, and experience of an individual or group and its value to an organization refers to _____.
Answer:
Human capital
refers to the economic value of the combined knowledge, experience, skills, and capabilities of employees
Clayborn Company deposits all cash receipts on the day they are received and makes all cash payments by check. At the close of business on May 31, its Cash account shows a debit balance of $17,025. Clayborn's May bank statement shows $15,800 on deposit in the bank. Determine the adjusted cash balance using the following information:
Answer:
Adjusted bank balance $16,400.
Adjusted Cash balance $16,400.
Explanation:
Preparation of a bank reconciliation.
Bank Statement Balance ($15,800)
Add deposits in transit" ($5,200)
Deduct "outstanding checks" ($4,600)
Adjusted bank balance $16,400
Cash Account ($17,025)
Deduct charges/fees ($25)
Deduct NSF checks ($600)
Adjusted cash balance $16,400
What is the name given to a management structure in which the line managers are provided with specialists? Please select the most specific answer
Answer:
Line and staff structure
Explanation:
Line and staff structure is an organisational structure where we have line managers that set up goals and directives that are now executed by staff assigned to the line managers.
This is usually used in large organisations and is aimed maintaining managerial authority.
A breakdown of this structure is:
- Line function is the core directive of a manager according to his own departmental goals.
- Staff function is one that supports the line manager with specialised advisory and support functions.
Consumer surplus is represented by the area _____ the demand curve and _____ the price that the consumer pays.
Answer:
under
above
Explanation:
Consumer surplus is the difference between the willingness to pay of a consumer and the price of the good.
Consumer surplus = willingness to pay – price of the good
For example, if the willingness to pay for a book is $100 and the price of the book is $50.
Please check the attached image for a diagram showing consumer surplus
Consumer surplus : $100 - $50 = $50
Suppose that demand is unitary elastic at all points. When price is increased from a point on this demand curve, then total revenue will_____________.
Answer: not change
Explanation:
When a good's demand is said to be unitary elastic, it means that an increase in price causes a proportional decrease in quantity demanded which means that neither effect would have dominance over the other.
When this happens, total revenue will not change because the increase (decrease) in price will be cancelled out by the decrease (increase) in quantity demanded.
5. The demand for professional education is increasing these days. Put your views to support the
statement.
Answer:
Professional education helps to rectify the errors in business
Explanation:
One of the limitations for an entrepreneur of setting up a new business as a franchise is:
Answer:
The first and most significant disadvantage of a franchise is the fact that the franchisee has no control of the business or how it is run (or very limited control). The rules of the business are already established and part of the franchise agreement.
According to the assumptions of the quantity theory of money, if the money supply increases 5 percent, then a. the price level would be unchanged and real GDP would rise by 5 percent. b. the price level would rise by 5 percent and real GDP would be unchanged. c. both the price level and real GDP would rise by 5 percent. d. both the price level and real GDP would be unchanged.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Quantity theory of money : money supply x velocity = price x output
money supply x velocity = nominal GDP
It is assumed that velocity is constant. So, if money supply increases, both the price level and real GDP would rise by 5 percent
he boss stops providing free coffee to the workers when the monthly sales goal is not met. This is an example of:
Answer:
Negative incentive
Explanation:
Since in the given situation, the boss does not give the free coffee to the workers at the time when the monthly sales goals are not attained as the boss expect from the workers that they could attain the monthly sales goals and for this they give the salary to them
So this represent the negative incentive example
Knowledge Check 01 Cost-volume-profit analysis is used to predict how changes in _____ levels affect profit. multiple choice fixed and variable production and sales costs and sales sales and production
Answer:
High
Explanation:
because the change of volume profit is always increase.
For a negative externality, the __________________________ than the costs imposed on society as a whole. private costs of an action are less social costs of an action are less private benefits of an action are more social benefits of an action are more
Answer:
private costs of an action are less
Explanation:
A good has negative externality if the costs to third parties not involved in production is greater than the benefits. A good has negative externality when private costs of an action are less the costs imposed on society as a whole.
An example of an activity that generates negative externality is pollution. Pollution can be generated at little or no cost, so they are usually overproduced.
Government can discourage the production of activities that generate negative externality by taxation. Taxation increases the cost of production and therefore discourages overproduction. Tax levied on externality is known as Pigouvian tax.
Government can regulate the amount of externality produced by placing an upper limit on the amount of negative externality permissible
Coase theorem has been proposed as a solution to externality. According to this theory, when there are conflicting property rights, bargaining between parties involved can lead to an efficient outcome only if the bargaining cost is low
Another solution to negative externality is through the activities of charities. Charities can raise donations to limit or regulate the activities of firms that constitutes a negative externality.
A cost that remains fixed over limited ranges of volumes but changes by a lump sum when volume changes occur outside these limited ranges is called a _____ cost. multiple choice fixed variable mixed step-wise curvilinear
Answer:
Variable cost
Explanation:
because sometimes companies set fixed price to other product
Answer:
Stepwise
Explanation:
The correct choice is stepwise cost.
a company using a perpetual inventory system that returns goods previously purchased on credit would
Answer:
dont know just needed points have a nice summer
Explanation:
Answer:
The answer is a debit accounts payable and credit inventory
