Police Chase: A speeder traveling 40 miles per hour (in a 25 mph zone) passes a stopped police car which immediately takes off after the speeder. If the police car speeds up steadily to 55 miles/hour in 10 seconds and then travels at a steady 55 miles/hour, how long and how far before the police car catches the speeder who continued traveling at 40 miles/hour

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. 18.34 s b. 327.92 m

Step-by-step explanation:

a. How long before the police car catches the speeder who continued traveling at 40 miles/hour

The acceleration of the car a in 10 s from 0 to 55 mi/h is a = (v - u)/t where u = initial velocity = 0 m/s, v = final velocity = 55 mi/h = 55 × 1609 m/3600 s = 24.58 m/s and t = time = 10 s.

So, a =  (v - u)/t =  (24.58 m/s - 0 m/s)/10 s = 24.58 m/s ÷ 10 s = 2.458 m/s².

The distance moved by the police car in 10 s is gotten from

s = ut + 1/2at² where u = initial velocity of police car = 0 m/s, a = acceleration = 2.458 m/s² and t = time = 10 s.

s = 0 m/s × 10 s + 1/2 × 2.458 m/s² (10)²

s = 0 m + 1/2 × 2.458 m/s² × 100 s²

s = 122.9 m

The distance moved when the police car is driving at 55 mi/h is s' = 24.58 t where t = driving time after attaining 55 mi/h

The total distance moved by the police car is thus S = s + s' = 122.9 + 24.58t

The total distance moved by the speeder is S' = 40t' mi = (40 × 1609 m/3600 s)t' =  17.88t' m where t' = time taken for police to catch up with speeder.

Since both distances are the same,

S' = S

17.88t' = 122.9 + 24.58t

Also, the time  taken for the police car to catch up with the speeder, t' = time taken for car to accelerate to 55 mi/h + rest of time taken for police car to catch up with speed, t

t' = 10 + t

So, substituting t' into the equation, we have

17.88t' = 122.9 + 24.58t

17.88(10 + t) = 122.9 + 24.58t

178.8 + 17.88t = 122.9 + 24.58t

17.88t - 24.58t = 122.9 - 178.8

-6.7t = -55.9

t = -55.9/-6.7

t = 8.34 s

So, t' = 10 + t

t' = 10 + 8.34

t' = 18.34 s

So, it will take 18.34 s before the police car catches the speeder who continued traveling at 40 miles/hour

b. how far before the police car catches the speeder who continued traveling at 40 miles/hour

Since the distance moved by the police car also equals the distance moved by the speeder, how far the police car will move before he catches the speeder is given by S' = 17.88t' = 17.88 × 18.34 s = 327.92 m


Related Questions

Hi, Friends,
please help me solve this problem.

Q. terms of a geometric sequence are found by the formula Tn = ar n-1 If a = 3 and r = 2 , find the 4 terms of the sequence.

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  3, 6, 12, 24

Step-by-step explanation:

It helps if the formula is properly written.

  Tn = a·r^(n-1)

Fill in the given values for a, r, and use n = 1 to 4.

  T1 = 3·2^(1-1) = 3

  T2 = 3·2^(2-1) = 6

  T3 = 3·2^(3 -1) = 12

  T4 = 3·2^(4 -1) = 24

__

Additional comment

The value a=3 tells you the first term is 3. The value r=2 tells you each term is 2 times the previous one. Knowing this, you can write down the sequence based on your knowledge of multiplication tables (×2). You can use the formula as we did above, but it isn't necessary.

  3, 6, 12, 24, ...

Can someone help me?​

Answers

Answer:

x = 80

Step-by-step explanation:

3x/2=120°

3x=240°

x=80°

Answered by GAUTHMATH

Jun 29, 8:51:41 AM
Find the volume of a pyramid with a square base, where the perimeter of the base is
10.7 ft and the height of the pyramid is 9.8 ft. Round your answer to the nearest
tenth of a cubic foot.

Answers

9514 1404 393

Answer:

  23.4 ft³

Step-by-step explanation:

In terms of the perimeter of the square base, the volume of a pyramid can be found using the formula ...

  V = (1/48)P²h . . . . . where P is the base perimeter and h is the height

  V = (1/48)(10.7 ft)²(9.8 ft) ≈ 23.4 ft³

_____

Additional comment

The relevant formulas usually used are ...

  P = 4s . . . . perimeter of a square with side length s

  A = s² . . . . area of a square with side length s

  V = (1/3)Bh . . . . . volume of a pyramid with base area B and height h

Solving the perimeter equation for s, and using that result in the other formulas, we get ...

  s = P/4

  B = (P/4)² = P²/16

  V = 1/3(P²/16)h = (1/48)P²h . . . . the formula used above

Using this result saves the effort of computing the intermediate values of side length and base area.

Find the value for the side marked below.
Round your answer to the nearest tenth.
у
100
49°
y = [?]

Answers

Answer:

y = 75.5

Step-by-step explanation:

Reference angle (θ) = 49°

Hypotenuse = 100

Opposite = y

Apply trigonometric function, SOH. Which is:

Sin θ = Opp/Hyp

Plug in the values

Sin 49 = y/100

100*Sin 49 = y

y = 75.5 (nearest tenth)

Which point represents the unit rate?

A

B

C

D

Answers

Answer:

Point C represents the unit rate

Step-by-step explanation:

A car originally costs $20,000. Its price went up by 20% and then by another $8,000. How much did the price go up as a percentage of the original price?

Answers

Answer:

60%

Step-by-step explanation:

20,000

we can move the decimal place one to the left to find 10 percent

2,000

multiply 10 x 2 to find twenty percent or 4,000

we add this to the original total. 24,000

then add the 8,000

32,000

we know find one percent of the original total

200

and find the difference between the two totals

32000-20000 = 12,000

12000 divided by 200 which is 6

multiply six by ten to get

60 percent

What fraction of the total number of students are boys?

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

total number of students are :4x 3 = 12

Fraction that's boys are : 3÷12

16.3 m 16.7 m What is the perimeter of the whole garden? LI m busti 2027​

Answers

The perimeter of the whole garden would be 66m.

Hope this helps! :)

pls help me and answer it correctly:)​

Answers

Answer:

the biggest frequency is 6

and the least frequency is 4

Solve the inequality. |X+19|<7

Answers

Answer:

x<-12

Step-by-step explanation: hope this helps!

how much water consumed by Aguilar family as shown in the meter reading

Answers

Answer:

?????????????????

Step-by-step explanation:

????????

PLEASE HELP MATH⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️⚠️

Convert this into algerbraic expression:
The difference of a number cubed and the same number

Answers

Step-by-step explanation

n^3-n.

Hope this will help you :) <3

n^3 - n.
It’s n power 3 minus n

How long will it take the same crew to clear the entire plot of 2 1/2 acres?

Answers

Answer:

It will take 15 days for the same crew to clear the entire plot of 2 1/2 acres.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given that a crew clears brush from 1/3 acre of land in 2 days, to determine how long will it take the same crew to clear the entire plot of 2 1/2 acres, the following calculation must be performed:

1/3 = 0.333

1/2 = 0.5

0.333 = 2

2.5 = X

2.5 x 2 / 0.333 = X

15 = X

Therefore, it will take 15 days for the same crew to clear the entire plot of 2 1/2 acres.

Construct the discrete probability distribution for the random variable described. Express the probabilities as simplified fractions. The number of tails in 5 tosses of a coin.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]P(X = 0) = 0.03125[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 1) = 0.15625[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 2) = 0.3125[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 3) = 0.3125[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 4) = 0.15625[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 5) = 0.03125[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

For each toss, there are only two possible outcomes. Either it is tails, or it is not. The probability of a toss resulting in tails is independent of any other toss, which means that the binomial probability distribution is used to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

In which [tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

And p is the probability of X happening.

Fair coin:

Equally as likely to be heads or tails, so [tex]p = 0.5[/tex]

5 tosses:

This means that [tex]n = 5[/tex]

Probability distribution:

Probability of each outcome, so:

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 0) = C_{5,0}.(0.5)^{0}.(0.5)^{5} = 0.03125[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 1) = C_{5,1}.(0.5)^{1}.(0.5)^{4} = 0.15625[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 2) = C_{5,2}.(0.5)^{2}.(0.5)^{3} = 0.3125[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 3) = C_{5,3}.(0.5)^{3}.(0.5)^{2} = 0.3125[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 4) = C_{5,4}.(0.5)^{4}.(0.5)^{1} = 0.15625[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 5) = C_{5,5}.(0.5)^{5}.(0.5)^{0} = 0.03125[/tex]

Question 4 of 10, Step 1 of 1 1/out of 10 Correct Certify Completion Icon Tries remaining:0 The Magazine Mass Marketing Company has received 16 entries in its latest sweepstakes. They know that the probability of receiving a magazine subscription order with an entry form is 0.5. What is the probability that no more than 3 of the entry forms will include an order

Answers

Answer:

0.0105 = 1.05% probability that no more than 3 of the entry forms will include an order.

Step-by-step explanation:

For each entry form, there are only two possible outcomes. Either it includes an order, or it does not. The probability of an entry including an order is independent of any other entry, which means that the binomial probability distribution is used to solve this question.

Binomial probability distribution

The binomial probability is the probability of exactly x successes on n repeated trials, and X can only have two outcomes.

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

In which [tex]C_{n,x}[/tex] is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given by the following formula.

[tex]C_{n,x} = \frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}[/tex]

And p is the probability of X happening.

The Magazine Mass Marketing Company has received 16 entries in its latest sweepstakes.

This means that [tex]n = 16[/tex]

They know that the probability of receiving a magazine subscription order with an entry form is 0.5.

This means that [tex]p = 0.5[/tex]

What is the probability that no more than 3 of the entry forms will include an order?

At most 3 including an order, which is:

[tex]P(X \leq 3) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2) + P(X = 3)[/tex]

In which

[tex]P(X = x) = C_{n,x}.p^{x}.(1-p)^{n-x}[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 0) = C_{16,0}.(0.5)^{0}.(0.5)^{16} \approx 0[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 1) = C_{16,1}.(0.5)^{1}.(0.5)^{15} = 0.0002[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 2) = C_{16,2}.(0.5)^{2}.(0.5)^{14} = 0.0018[/tex]

[tex]P(X = 3) = C_{16,3}.(0.5)^{3}.(0.5)^{13} = 0.0085[/tex]

Then

[tex]P(X \leq 3) = P(X = 0) + P(X = 1) + P(X = 2) + P(X = 3) = 0 + 0.0002 + 0.0018 + 0.0085 = 0.0105[/tex]

0.0105 = 1.05% probability that no more than 3 of the entry forms will include an order.

Use multiplication to solve the proportion.

y/9 = 44/54

Answers

Answer: [tex]y=7\dfrac{1}{3}[/tex].

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\dfrac{y}{9} =\dfrac{44}{54} \\\\y \times 54=44 \times 9\\\\54y=396\\\\54y \div 54=396 \div 54\\\\y=7\dfrac{1}{3}[/tex]

A humanities professor assigns letter grades on a test according to the following scheme. A: Top 13% of scores B: Scores below the top 13% and above the bottom 60% C: Scores below the top 40% and above the bottom 23% D: Scores below the top 77% and above the bottom 8% F: Bottom 8% of scores Scores on the test are normally distributed with a mean of 70 and a standard deviation of 9.6. Find the minimum score required for an A grade. Round your answer to the nearest whole number, if necessary

Answers

Answer:

81

Step-by-step explanation:

Given data:

mean μ = 70.

standard deviation σ, 9.6.

P(Z < 1.123) = 0.13

z = 1.13

Use the z-score formula,

x = z×σ +μ

Substitute the values in the above equation.

x = 1.13 9.6 + 70 = 81

The minimum score required for an A grade is = 81

Barnaby decided to count the number of ducks and geese flying south for the winter. On the first day he counted 175 ducks and 63 geese. By the end of migration, Barnaby had counted 4,725 geese. If the ratio of ducks to geese remained the same (175 to 63), how many ducks did he count?

Answers

Answer:

13,125 ducks

Step-by-step explanation:

The ratio of ducks:geese on the first day was:

175:63

On the last day (end of migration), he counted 4,725 geese.

To find the number of ducks using the same ratio, we are first going to divide 4,725 by 63 to find what number all the ducks and geese multiplied by:

4,725/63 = 75

The geese multiplied by 75. This means the ducks also multiplied by 75:

175*75 = 13,125

Barnaby counted 13,125 ducks.

Hope it helps (●'◡'●)

13,125 i hope this helps!!

f(x) = 1
g(x) = x - 4
Can you evaluate (g•f)(0)? Explain why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

This is a multiplication of functions g and f, and these functions have no restrictions(such as a even root or a fraction), and thus [tex](g \mult f)(0) = g(0)f(0) = -4(1) = -4[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given the following functions:

[tex]f(x) = 1[/tex]

[tex]g(x) = x - 4[/tex]

Can you evaluate (g•f)(0)?

This is a multiplication of functions g and f, and these functions have no restrictions(such as a even root or a fraction), and thus [tex](g \mult f)(0) = g(0)f(0) = -4(1) = -4[/tex]

Answer:

To evaluate the composition, you need to find the value of function f first. But, f(0) is 1 over 0, and division by 0 is undefined. Therefore, you cannot find the value of the composition.

You must evaluate the function f first.

Division by 0 is undefined.

The composition cannot be evaluated.

answer please don't skip plz answer

What is the value of x^2

-2xy+y^2

if x-y = 4 ?

please answer ​

Answers

Answer:

16

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]x^2 - 2xy + y^2 = (x -y)^2 \\[/tex]

                   [tex]= 4^2 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ [ \ given : x - y= 4 \ ]\\\\= 16[/tex]

The value of x^2-2xy+y^2

will be 16 .

Explanation is in the attachment .

hope it is helpful to you ☺️

Use the Central Limit Theorem to find the mean and standard error of the mean of the indicated samplingg distribution.

The amounts of time employees of a telecommunications company have worked for the company are normally distributed with a mean of 5.5 years and a standard deviation of 2.1 years. Random samples of size 17 are drawn from the population and the mean of each sample is determined.

a. 1.33 years, 2.1 years
b. 5.5 years, 0.12 years
c. 5.5 years, 0.51 years
d. 1.33 years, 0.51 years

Answers

Answer:

c. 5.5 years, 0.51 years

Step-by-step explanation:

Central Limit Theorem

The Central Limit Theorem establishes that, for a normally distributed random variable X, with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]\sigma[/tex], the sampling distribution of the sample means with size n can be approximated to a normal distribution with mean [tex]\mu[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}}[/tex].

For a skewed variable, the Central Limit Theorem can also be applied, as long as n is at least 30.

For a proportion p in a sample of size n, the sampling distribution of the sample proportion will be approximately normal with mean [tex]\mu = p[/tex] and standard deviation [tex]s = \sqrt{\frac{p(1-p)}{n}}[/tex]

Mean of 5.5 years and a standard deviation of 2.1 years.

This means that, for the population, [tex]\mu = 5.5, \sigma = 2.1[/tex]

Random samples of size 17.

This means that [tex]n = 17[/tex]

Use the Central Limit Theorem to find the mean and standard error of the mean of the indicated sampling distribution.

The mean is the same as the mean for the population, that is, 5.5 years.

The standard deviation is:

[tex]s = \frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n}} = \frac{2.1}{\sqrt{17}} = 0.51[/tex]

This means that the correct answer is given by option c.

Solve the system by substitution.
y + 4 = x
10x + 2y = 16

Answers

Answer:

(2, -2)

Step-by-step explanation:

Given system:

y + 4 = x 10x + 2y = 16

Substitute x into the second equation:

10(y + 4) + 2y = 1610y + 40 + 2y = 1612y = -24y = -2

Find x:

x = -2 + 4x = 2

Answer:

x = 2 and y = -2

Step-by-step explanation:

Given system :-

y + 4 = x

10x + 2y = 16

Solve the system by substitution:-

Let,

y + 4 = x ...(1)

10x + 2y = 16 ...(2)

Solve for y;

Substitute y + 4 as x in the eq.(2)

10( y + 4 ) + 2y = 16

Distribute 10.

10y + 40 + 2y = 16

Combine like terms.

12y + 40 = 16

Move constant to the right-hand side and change their sign.

12y = 16 - 40

Subtract 16 from -40.

12y = -24

Divide both side by 12.

12y / 12 = -24/12

Hence, y = -2

Solve for x.

Substitute the value of y in eq.(1)

-2 + 4 = x

Add -2 and 4.

Hence, 2 = x

ok i think you guys can do it​

Answers

[tex] {64}^{ \frac{2}{3} } \div {27}^{ \frac{5}{3} } \times 54 \\ = > \: {({2}^{3} )}^{ \frac{2}{3} } \div ({{3}^{3}})^{ \frac{5}{3} } \times 54 \\ = > \: {2}^{2} \div {3}^{5} \times 54 \\ = > \: 4 \div 243 \times 54 \\ = > \: 4 \div 13122 \\ = > \: \frac{4}{13122} \\ = > \: \frac{2}{6561} [/tex]

Hope it helps!!!!!!!!!!

((64)^1/3)^2 / ((27)^1/3)^5 x 54
= 4^2 / 3^5 x 54
= 16 x 54 / 243 [= 16 x (2 x 27) / (9 x 27)]
= 32/9

List the angles in order from the smallest to the largest.

Answers

Answer:

D. <S, <R, <T

Step-by-step explanation:

Recall: On a triangle, the bigger an angle measure the longer the side opposite it and vice versa.

In ∆RST,

The longest side, SR = 22, is opposite to <T

Therefore, <T is the biggest angle.

Medium side, ST = 21, is opposite to <R, therefore,

<R is the medium angle measure

The smallest angle measure <S is opposite to the shortest side, RT.

Angels I'm order form the smallest to largest will be:

<S, <R, <T

What is the domain of this function y= 1/ square root 2-x

Answers

Answer:

Domain:  

( − ∞ , 2 ] , { x | x ≤ 2 }

Range:  

[ 0 , ∞ ) , { y | y ≥ 0 }

62. A chemist mixes 15 liters of 40 percent acid solution and 25 liters of 20 percent acid solution.
What percent of the mixture is acid?

Answers

40% of 15 L = 6 L of acid

20% of 25 L = 5 L of acid

This means the mixture contains a total of 11 L of acid, and with a total volume of 15 L + 25 L = 40 L, that means the mixture is at a concentration of

(11 L acid) / (40 L solution) = 0.275 = 27.5%

Please help me out here. ​

Answers

Answer:

19.634954085

Step-by-step explanation:

Pipe Diameter = Height of the trench

Pipe Height = Width of the trench

V = Pi*r^2*L/ Pi*r^2*h

= 22/7 x (2.5/2)^2 x 4

= 19.634954085

Please help me as soon as possible

Answers

Answer:

I think the choose (B)

5x/x + 3/x

Answer:

I thinkchoose no.3

5x+3

5x+3x

Question 3
Solve In(x + 1) = 1.
A) X= 2
B) x = e + 1
C)x= e
D)x= e-1

Answers

Answer:

D) x = e - 1

General Formulas and Concepts:

Pre-Algebra

Equality Properties

Algebra II

Natural Logarithms ln and Euler's number eSolving logarithmic equations

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1: Define

Identify

[tex]\displaystyle ln(x + 1) = 1[/tex]

Step 2: Solve for x

[Equality Property] e both sides:                                                                     [tex]\displaystyle e^{ln(x + 1)} = e^1[/tex]Simplify:                                                                                                             [tex]\displaystyle x + 1 = e^1[/tex][Equality Property] Isolate x:                                                                            [tex]\displaystyle x = e - 1[/tex]

Which statement is false?
A. Every irrational number is also real.
B. Every integer is also a rational number.
• C. Every rational number is also an integer.
D. No rational number is irrational.

Answers

Answer:

A. false B. true C. false D. true

Whope you all like this answer

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