PLSSSSS HELPPPPP

Consider the potential energy diagram shown below. This graph shows the chemical potential energy in a reaction system over time. The y-axis is potential energy in kilojoules. The x-axis is the reaction progress, or time.

The far left part of the curve is horizontal and has an energy value of 50 kJ. The curve then rises to a peak of 250 kJ before falling to a horizontal region at 200 kJ.

Does this graph represent an endothermic or an exothermic reaction? Explain your answer.
What is the enthalpy change, ΔH, for this reaction? Show your work.
What is the activation energy, Ea, for this reaction? Show your work.
In a particular chemical reaction, the energy of the reactants is 30 kJ and the energy of the products is 5 kJ. The maximum energy of the system is 40 kJ.
Sketch a potential energy diagram for this reaction. Make sure to label the energy of the reactants, the energy of the products, the activation energy, and the enthalpy change for the reaction.
What is the activation energy for this reaction?
What is the enthalpy change for this reaction?
Is this reaction endothermic or exothermic? Explain your answer in two ways: first, using the energy values, and second, by referring to the shape of the graph.
The coating on the head of a match is highly flammable. When it burns, it releases a great deal of energy. However, before the match can burn, it must gain a small amount of energy from a spark. That spark is typically produced by striking (rubbing) the match head against a rough surface. Sketch and describe a potential energy diagram that represents the striking and burning of the match. Remember to label the diagram with the energy changes that occur. Your answer must include the potential energy diagram and a written description. (Note: you do not have to use actual energy values.)

PLSSSSS HELPPPPPConsider The Potential Energy Diagram Shown Below. This Graph Shows The Chemical Potential

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. Endothermic reaction.

B. +150KJ.

C. 250KJ.

Explanation:

A. The graph represents endothermic reaction because the heat of the product is higher than the heat of the reactant.

B. Determination of the enthalpy change, ΔH for the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:

Heat of reactant (Hr) = 50KJ

Heat of product (Hp) = 200KJ

Enthalphy change (ΔH) =..?

Enthalphy change = Heat of product – Heat of reactant.

ΔH = Hp – Hr

ΔH = 200 – 50

ΔH = +150KJ

Therefore, the enthalphy change for the reaction is +150KJ

C. The activation energy for the reaction is the energy at the peak of the diagram.

From the diagram, the activation energy is 250KJ.


Related Questions

what are the horizontal and vertical components of a vector that is 25units long with an angle of 130 degrees​

Answers

Answer:

The horizontal component of the vector is approximately -16.07

The vertical component of the vector is approximately 19.15

Explanation:

A vector quantity is a quantity that posses both magnitude and direction specifications

The magnitude of the given vector, R = 25 units

The direction of the vector, θ = 130°

Therefore the location of the vector, starting from the origin of the Cartesian plane, is in the second quadrant having an angle of 180° - 130° = 50° to the horizontal

Given that the x-coordinate  is negative in the second quadrant, we have;

The horizontal component of the vector, Rₓ = The x-coordinate of the vector = R×cos(θ)

∴ The horizontal component of the vector, Rₓ = 25 × cos(130°) = -25 × cos(50°) ≈ -16.07

The horizontal component of the vector, Rₓ ≈ -16.07

The vertical component of the vector, [tex]R_y[/tex] = The y-coordinate of the vector = R×sin(θ)

∴ The vertical component of the vector, [tex]R_y[/tex] = 25 × sin(130°) ≈ 19.15

The vertical component of the vector, [tex]R_y[/tex] ≈ 19.15

The vector can be resolved as R = -16.07·i + 19.15·j

A trip is taken that passes through the following points in order
Point A Om
Point B 15.0 m
Point C -30.0 m
Point D 20.0 m
Point E -10.0 m
Point F 5.0 m
What is the displacement from Point B to Point E?

A) 5.0 m right
B) 85 m right
C) 25.0 m left
D) 85 m left

Answers

Answer:

The displacement from point B to point E is 25.0 m left

Which state has the most fixed shape?
O A. Gas
O B. Solid
O C. Liquid
O D. Plasma

Answers

Answer: Liquid

“A substance will take on the shape of an open container if it is a Liquid. Explanation: The major state of matter are solid, liquid and gas. Liquid usually have a definite volume.”

Answer:

solid

Explanation:

Solids are fixed and solid.

The two waves shown here are the same distance from point X and are traveling toward each other.

An illustration with a crest 2.0 centimeters high traveling to the right and a second 2.0 centimeters trough traveling toward the left toward point X in the material.
What is the amplitude of the resulting wave when the two waves meet at point X?

0.0 cm
1.0 cm
2.0 cm
4.0 cm

Answers

Answer:

(C) on edge.

Explanation:

Answer:

2.0

Explanation:

trust the process.

What is the three-body problem? Explain at a level so an 8th grader could understand

Answers

Answer:

In physics and classical mechanics, the three-body problem is the problem of taking the initial positions and velocities (or momenta) of three point masses and solving for their subsequent motion according to Newton's laws of motion and Newton's law of universal gravitation.[1] The three-body problem is a special case of the n-body problem. Unlike two-body problems, no general closed-form solution exists,[1] as the resulting dynamical system is chaotic for most initial conditions, and numerical methods are generally required.

Hope this answer is right!

electromotive force in a circuit;
A) causes free electrons to flow
B) increases the circuit resistance
C) maintains circuit resistance
D) it needed to make the circuit complete

Answers

Answer:

A causes free electrons to flow

Explanation:

The amount of force that causes electrons to flow in a conductor is called electromotive force.

give an example of a body with uniform acceleration​

Answers

Answer:

A ball rolling down the slope.

A bicycle rider is riding the bicycle on tthe slope where both pedals are engaged.

Loops spaced further apart create a stronger electromagnet. True or False

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Electromagnetic strength is inversely proportional to separation distance

Đặt vào đầu hai dây dẫn cùng một hiệu điện thế bằng nhau U,có điện trở lần lượt là R1 và R2.Ta thấy cường độ dòng điện qua dây dẫn thứ nhất I1 lớn gấp hai lần cường độ dòng điện qua dây dẫn thứ hai I2

Answers

Answer:

The resistance ratio of first conductor to the second conductor is 1 : 2.

Explanation:

Current in first conductor = I1

Current in second conductor = I2 , I1 = 2 I2

According to the Ohm's law

[tex]V= I_1R_1..... (1)\\V = I_2 R_2 .... (2)\\[/tex]

From (1) and (2)

[tex]I_1 R_1 = I_2 R_2\\\\2I_2 R_1 = I_2 R_2\\\\2 R_1 = R_2[/tex]

As an IT technician for your company, you have been notified that the Windows domain does not seem to be functioning properly. Being familiar with domains, you are fairly confident you know what the issue is. But just to be safe, you take the applicable time to gather additional information and to identify what, if anything, has changed.

Which of the following is the BEST next step?

A. Determine the appropriate fix.
B. Create a hypothesis.
C. Implement the fix.
D. Identify what has changed.
E. Gather information.

Answers

Answer: Create a hypothesis

Explanation:

From the information given, information has been gathered and the identification to ascertain if there's a change. Then, an hypothesis has to be created in order to know what the problem is.

One has to carry out some research in order to know what went wrong and should also validate the hypothesis by consulting with ones peers. By doing this, the most likely causes of the issues will be gotten.

Please help me :))

Which golf ball would hit the surface with the greatest impact: a ball that fell one meter above the surface of the Earth or a ball that fell one meter above the surface of the Moon?

Answers

Answer:

the one above the surface of earth

Explanation:

earth has gravity the ball of the moon would float away

A 45000 watt crane operating at full power lifts a 2100 kg object vertically for 17.4 seconds. How high has the crane lifted the object?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

We need the power equation here, which is:

Power = (F * Δx)/time

where F * Δx is the amount of work done.

F is a force which is measured in Newtons. We are given the mass of the object, but since we need a Force measure, we need the weight of the object:

F = 2100(9.0)

F = 21000 to the correct number of sig dig.

Now we can plug in the values we have and solve for the displacement, Δx:

[tex]45000=\frac{21000x}{17.4}[/tex] and isolating x:

[tex]\frac{17.4(45000)}{21000}=x[/tex] so

x = 37 m

HELP PLSSS I HAVE AN EXAM MONDAY AND I THINK THIS IS GONNA BE ON ITTTT
A fish is at the western bank of a river that is 64 m wide and has a current with a velocity of 0.90 m/s [S]. The fish swims directly across the river going due east. The fish can swim at a speed of 0.2 m/s.

a) How long does it take for the fish to get across the river
b) What is the resulting velocity of the fish
c) When the fish arrives on the opposite bank, how far is it from being at the point directly across from where it started?

The answers are here, please show work on how to get these
a) 3.2 x 10^2
b) 0.9 m/s (S 13 E)
c) 2.9 x 10^2

Answers

Answer:

(a) 3.2 x 10²s

(b) 0.9 m/s (S 13 E)

(c) 2.9 x 10²m

Explanation:

The sketch illustrating the scenario has been attached to this response.

As shown;

The fish swims due east with a velocity [tex]V_{x}[/tex] = 0.2m/s

The river current has a velocity [tex]V_{y}[/tex] due South = 0.9m/s

The resultant of the velocity is V

The width of the river is x = 64m

(a) To calculate how long it took the fish to get across the river, we know that velocity is the rate of change in distance, therefore we can use the relation;

V = [tex]\frac{d}{t}[/tex]      -------------(i)

Where;

V = velocity of the fish = [tex]V_{x}[/tex] = 0.2m/s

d = distance from the start to the end = width of the river = x = 64m

t = time taken to move for that distance

Make t subject of the formula in equation (i);

t = [tex]\frac{d}{V}[/tex]

Substitute the values of d and V into the equation;

t = [tex]\frac{64m}{0.2m/s}[/tex]

t = 320 s

t = 3.20 x 10²s

Therefore, the time taken for the fish to get across the river is 3.20 x 10²s

(b) The resulting vector of the fish is V whose magnitude is the algebraic sum of vectors  [tex]V_{x}[/tex] and  [tex]V_{y}[/tex], and direction is given by θ. i.e

The magnitude of the resulting vector is;

|V| = [tex]\sqrt{(V_x)^2 + (V_y)^2}[/tex]

|V| = [tex]\sqrt{(0.2)^2 + (0.9)^2}[/tex]

|V| = [tex]\sqrt{(0.04) + (0.81)}[/tex]

|V| = [tex]\sqrt{(0.85)}[/tex]

|V| = 0.92m/s

|V| ≅ 0.9m/s

The direction of the resulting vector θ and is given by;

tan θ = [tex]\frac{V_y}{V_x}[/tex]

tan θ = [tex]\frac{0.9}{0.2}[/tex]

tan θ = 4.5

θ = tan⁻¹ ( 4.5)

θ = 77.47° South of East.

θ  ≈ 77.5° South of East.

Subtracting θ = 77.5° from 90° gives its value East of South

i.e

90 - 77.5 = 12.5° East of South

This can also be written as S12.5°E

Approximating to the nearest whole number gives S 13 E

Therefore, the resulting velocity of the fish is 0.9m/s in the direction S13°E

(c) When the fish arrives on the opposite bank, its distance from being at the point directly across from where it started is the product of the velocity of the river current and the time taken by the fish to get across the river. This point is equivalent to k as shown in the diagram.

Therefore;

distance = velocity of river current x time taken

distance = 0.9m/s x 3.20 x 10²s

distance = 2.88 x 10²m

distance ≅ 2.9 x 10²m

Notice that the velocity of the river current is used since that's the velocity of the fish on the y-axis.

5. What type of chemical reaction is shown?
1 point
2 AgNO3 + CuCl2
-
2 AgCl + 2 Cu(NO3)2
Synthesis
Decomposition
Singe Replacement
Double Replacement
Combustion

Answers

Answer:

double Replacement

Explanation:

The mutual replacement of radical and ions between the two compounds or molecules is called double replacement.

General equation : AB+CD = AD +B

What's the meaning of longitudinal?

Answers

Answer:

A longitudinal study is a research design that involves repeated observations of the same variables over short or long periods of time. It is often a type of observational study, although they can also be structured as longitudinal randomized experiments.

Explanation:

When the surface of a metal is exposed to blue light, electrons are emitted. If the intensity of the blue light is increased (so the light is just brighter), what value will also increase?
A. the maximum kinetic energy of the ejected electrons
B. the number of electrons ejected per second
C. the time lag between the onset of the absorption of light and the ejection of electrons

please help!!!

Answers

So, we know that this question is about photoelectric effect.

What is photoelectric effect?

-Photoelectric effect is a phenomenon where electrons are released from a material whenever an electromagnetic radiation such as light, hits it.

-This phenomenon is first discovered by Heinrich Rudolf Hertz in 1887 whereas Albert Einstein, in 1905, resolved the conflict between the photoelectric effect and Maxwell's electromagnetic wave theory of light.

Now to your question, the intensity of light only determines the number of the electrons released, not their maximum kinetic energy because this are proportional to the light's frequency.

Also, there is no time lag detected between the entry of radiation and the emission of electrons in experiments held.

So, with letter A and C out, we can therefore conclude that the answer for this is Letter B

The correct answer is B: the number of electrons ejected per second

The Einstein photoelectric equation states that;

[tex]KE = hf - hfo[/tex]

Where

KE = kinetic energy of the ejected photo electrons

h = Plank's constant

f = frequency of incident light

fo = threshold frequency.

The kinetic energy of ejected photoelectrons depends on frequency of incident photon and not on the intensity of the incident photon.

However, the number of photoelectrons ejected per second depends on the intensity of the incident blue light.

https://brainly.com/question/9260704

If the light ray hits the first mirror and continues to bounce off the other mirrors inside the box, determine where the light ray will eventually hit on the border

Answers

Answer: Light ray X will eventually hit the borader

Explanation:

Q) A farmer moves along the boundary of a
square field of side 10 min 40 s .What will
be the magnitude of displacement of the
farmer at the end of 2 minutes 20 seconds
from his initial position?​

Answers

The answer will be 8 because kedks

Convert 162 km/h into m/s.

Answers

Answer:

45 m/s

Explanation:

162 / 3.6 = 45 m/s

Divide by 3.6 to convert km/h to m/s.

5. A wire, resistance 23.6 carries a current. 5.9 A. What is the
potential difference across the wire?
a. V = 139 V
c. V=4V
b. V = 17.7 V
d. V = 0.25 V

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Select the correct answer
If the resistance in a circuit remains constant, what happens to the electric power when the current increases?
OA. The power will increase.
OB.
The power will decrease,
OC. There will be no power.
OD
The current does not affect the power,
Reset
Next

Answers

Answer :

[tex]\large\mathrm{A. Power\:\: will \:\:Increase }[/tex]

Explanation :

We know that,

[tex]\large \mathrm{ \boxed{P = I²R}}[/tex]

where,

P = electric powerR = resistanceI = electric current

And when resistance is constant, the power of the circuit will change proportionally with the change in electric current. therefore, if current increases then the electric power of the circuit will increase too.

[tex]\large\mathfrak{{\pmb{\underline{\orange{hope \: \: i t \: \: helps \: \: you}}{\orange{.....}}}}}[/tex]

Let's say you cut open a log of wood with an axe, what type of simple machine are you using? Does it matter how sharp it is?

Answers

yes it matters because if it's not sharp it would take all day

Answer:

an axe is a type of machine called a wedge. it does matter how sharp your axe is. if your axe is not sharp then you will have a harder time cutting wood.

Explanation:

Using a 100 year time frame,what is the CO2e of 1 tonne of CO2,2 tonne or methane,and 3 tonnes of nitrous oxide

Answers

Well, let's see what we've got here:

                    ( 4⁻³ · 3⁴ · 4² )  /  ( 3⁵ · 4⁻² ) .

The two simple rules of exponents that we're

going to use here are:

-- Two multiply two numbers with the same base,

add their exponents.    Like   (A³) · (A²) = A⁵ .

But the bases have to be the same.

-- A negative power just means it belongs in the

other section of a fraction.

  A negative power on top means it belongs on the bottom.

  A negative power on the bottom means it belongs on top.

  Like    A⁻²  means  1/A² .  And  1/B⁻³  means  B³ .

That's all you need in order to clean up the big fraction

in the question.  But in order to see where you can use

these rules, you need to re-arrange things first.

Original:                          ( 4⁻³ · 3⁴ · 4² )  /  ( 3⁵ · 4⁻² )

Let's send the  4⁻³

to the bottom

where it belongs:              (   --  3⁴ · 4² )  /  4³ · ( 3⁵ · 4⁻² )

Not take that  4⁻² from

the bottom, and put it on

top, where it belongs:       (  4² · 3⁴ · 4² )  /  4³ · ( 3⁵    -- )

Multiply the 4²s on top:     (  4⁴ · 3⁴       )  /  ( 4³ · 3⁵ )

Now let me break this up.

Not changing anything, just

writing it in a different way:      ( 4⁴  /  4³ ) · ( 3⁴ / 3⁵ )

Look at the first fraction:  4⁴ / 4³ .

Divide top and bottom by  4³ , and it becomes just  4 .

Now look at the second fraction:  3⁴ / 3⁵ .

Divide top and bottom by  3⁴ , and it becomes just  1/3 .

So in the end, we're left with just      4 / 3 .

And THAT is exactly equal to the original big messy fraction

in the question.  It has exactly the same numerical value, but

you'd never know it when you see it, because it's a lot simpler.

There are a lot of other ways we could have manipulated and

massaged the original fraction, but the steps are the same:

-- Multiply numbers with the same base, by adding the exponents.

-- Remember that a number with a negative exponent belongs

in the other section of the fraction, with a positive exponent.

According to Archimedes' principle, when will an object float in water?
A. When its volume is less than the volume of water it displaces
B. When its weight is equal to the buoyant force exerted by the water
C. When its density is greater than the density of water
D. When its weight is greater than the weight of water it displaces

Answers

C. When it’s density is greater than the density of water.

Answer:

Its B

Explanation:

a p e x

why would the planets move in a straight path if there was no gravitational energy from the sun​

Answers

Explanation:

The sun's gravitational force is very strong. If it were not, a planet would move in a straight line out into space. The sun's gravity pulls the planet toward the sun, which changes the straight line of direction into a curve. This keeps the planet moving in an orbit around the sun

Answer and Explanation:

The planets would move in a straight path since there would be no source that will be acting upon them (if the sun wasn't there).

Gravitational pull is the amount of force that an object emits. Due to the Sun having a larger mass and a larger gravitational pull, the planets orbit around it.  

If, for example, a house was bigger than everything, including planets and stuff, those things would orbit around the house.

A real life example is the moon orbiting Earth. The Earth has a greater magnitude and mass, so it is able to pull the Moon.

Right now the Sun is the external force, as its gravitational pull is moving the planets around. IF the sun was to magically disappear, the planets won't follow an orbit anymore, since there isn't a gravitational pull on them. This leads them to going in a straight line for possibly a couple years.

Eventually, the planets will stop going in a straight line and start to orbit each other, leading to the planets eventually crashing.

External Force = Sun's gravitational pull because of bigger mass

The planets themselves were created after the sun (though some minerals were created before the sun, but that's minerals and not the planet entirely). The sun gives the planet's their motion. The planets, however (though I'm not sure about mercury and Venus) are going super fast, fast enough to where they aren't being pulled into the sun, but not fast enough to go out of orbit.

If the sun goes out magically, the planets, actually yes will continue orbit due to them being in that motion at such a fast rate, but eventually when they are supposed to turn again, (like, to another part of the sun), the would go straight. Eventually, the will get into the orbit of something else and start going around that object's orbit, most likely outcome being that they crash.

The excess force from no gravitational pull will make the planets go in a straight path. Since nothing is acting upon it, the planets would move in a straight line. Imagine if you were on those spinning circle things, and then let go. You would go around it for like a second and then go immediately straight in one direction.

#teamtrees #PAW (Plant And Water)

Convergent boundaries are responsible for

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The plate collisions that occur in these areas can produce earthquakes, volcanic activity, and crustal deformation.

hope it helps you

A man can jump 2 m on the surface of the earth, calculate the height that he can jump on the surface of the moon?​

Answers

Answer:

hi

Explanation:

it is probably 12 m on the surface of the moon

have a good day

I hope this is help full to you

I am confused and need help with the question above??

Answers

It’s b it’s going clockwise

2. CaCl2 (s) + 2H20 ---> Ca(OH)2 (aq) + 2HCl (g) + heat
Is it an endothermic reaction?

Answers

Answer:

no

Explanation:

Calcium chloride is a chemical compound made up of calcium ions and chlorine ions. ... Mixing calcium chloride with water is an exothermic reaction, which means that the combination of the two substances releases heat. Thus, when you add calcium chloride to water, the solution heats.

can someone please help

Answers

Answer: D

Explanation: because doing a yoga desk program is physical activity, 10k steps is pysical activity, riding a bike or walking/running is also physical activity. so it should be D, all of the above.

Other Questions
1. Que mecanismos utilizaron las congregaciones religiosas para solventar la falta de apoyo econmico por parte del Estado Espaol para desarrollar sus labores de evangelizacin durante la poca colonial. 6.) Ms. Speer is scuba diving. She descends 5 feet below sea level. She descends the same distance 4 more times. What is Ms. Speer's final elevation? * write an addition or subtraction equation (your choice!) to describe the diagram. The correlation coefficient for practicing violin and getting better grades in a group of people is 0.8. Analyze the following statement:Playing violin causes students to get better grades.Is this a reasonable conclusion? why would a culture find the sociopathic doctor so fascinating? (120+30)[6611{26-38+(17-44)}] plz solve this question plz i will give u 15 points Mike has a problem with his testosterone. He is unable to produce enough. Which will most likely be affected by his inability to produce testosterone? Select two options. Question 5 of 20 :Select the best answer for the question.5. Determine the diameter of a circle with circumference units.O A. Tt2 unitsO B. 1 unitO C. T unitsO D. 2 unitsMark for review (Will be highlighted the review page)> What is the inverse of the function f(x) = 2x + 1? Can i pass 8th grade with 3 As and 2 clCs and a f in language arts? Responsible behavior should be based on _______ and motivated by a will to _________ injury to self and others.feelings, causerules of safety, preventinstinct, inflict Why are floods most common in the spring and summer in Mississippi?because of the levees built during these seasonsO because of the increased use of land for farming during these seasonsbecause of the melting snow and ice that occur during these seasonsO because of the periods of warm and cool air during these seasons What is the y intercept of the function f (x) = -2/9x + 1/3 ?? Please help ! :0 :) Una persona sin pasaporte puede deportacin/intentar cruzar la frontera. Select the correct answer.What is the value of g(2)10.13 9x2 + 27r - 25,1 > 2gix)A. 2DB.OC.-1D. 1How do you do this 1:prove that the tangent at the point (1,-2) to the circle x+y=5 also touches the circle x+y-8x+6y+20=0 .Also find the point of contact.2:find the length of tangent to the circle 3x+3y-7x-6y=12 drawn from (6,-7) Which sentence best describes tone? Tumbling Haven, a gymnastic equipment manufacturer, provided the following information to its accountant. The company had net fixed assets of $25 million, and other non-current assets of $2 million. The firm has current liabilities of $2 million, long-term debt of $10 million, common stock of $3 million, and retained earnings of $25 million. What amount of current assets did this firm have How many carbon dioxide molecules react to form one glucose molecule during photosynthesis A policeman witnessed the accident. change the voice.