Answer:
Explanation:
A 15 g bullet is fired at 630 m/s into a 4.9 kg block that sits at the edge of a 75-cm-high table. The bullet embeds itself in the block and carries it off the table.
How far from the point directly below the table's edge does the block land?
The horizontal distance traveled below the table's edge is 29.4 cm.
The given parameters;
mass of the bullet, = 15 g = 0.015 kgspeed of the bullet, = 630 m/smass of the block, = 4.9 kgThe final velocity of the bullet-block system is calculated as follows;
[tex]m_1 u_1 + m_2u_1 = v(m_1 + m_2)\\\\0.015(630) + 4.9(0) = v(0.015 + 4.9)\\\\9.45 = 4.915 v\\\\v = \frac{9.45}{4.915} \\\\v = 1.923 \ m/s[/tex]
The time for the bullet-block system to reach the ground from the table is calculated as follows;
[tex]h = v_0t + \frac{1}{2} gt^2\\\\h = 0 + \frac{1}{2} gt^2\\\\h = \frac{1}{2} gt^2\\\\2h = gt^2\\\\t^2 = \frac{2h}{g} \\\\t = \sqrt{\frac{2h}{g} } \\\\t = \sqrt{\frac{2\times 0.75}{9.8} }\\\\t = 0.153 \ s[/tex]
The horizontal distance traveled below the table's edge is calculated as follows;
[tex]X = vt\\\\X = 1.923 \times 0.153\\\\X = 0.294 \ m\\\\X = 29.4 \ cm[/tex]
Thus, the horizontal distance traveled below the table's edge is 29.4 cm.
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Alex is x years old . June is 7years older than Alex . their total combined ages is 29 years . find June,s age . show all work algebraically
Answer:
18 yearsExplanation:
Given,
Let Alex be = x years
Then June will be = (7 + x) years
We know that,
Their total combined age is 29 years
Therefore,
By the problem,
=> x + (7 + x) = 29
=> 2x = 29 - 7
=> 2x = 22
=> x = 22 ÷ 2
=> x = 11
So,
Required age of June is = (7 + x) years
= (7 + 11) years
= 18 years (Ans)
A girl of mass m1=60.0 kilograms springs from a trampoline with an initial upward velocity of vi=8.00 meters per second. At height h=2.00 meters above the trampoline, the girl grabs a box of mass m2=15.0 kilograms. (Figure 1)
For this problem, use g=9.80 meters per second per second for the magnitude of the acceleration due to gravity.
What is the speed vbefore of the girl immediately before she grabs the box?
Express your answer numerically in meters per second.
What is the speed vafter of the girl immediately after she grabs the box?
Express your answer numerically in meters per second.
What is the maximum height hmax that the girl (with box) reaches? Measure hmax with respect to the top of the trampoline.
The conservation of momentum and energy allows to shorten the results for the movement of the girl on the trampoline holding the box are:
a) the girl's speed is v = 4.98 m / s
b) The speed of the girl + box system is: v_f = 0.996 m / s
c) the maximum height is: y = 2.05 m
Kinematics studies the movement of bodies, looking for relationships between the position, velocity and acceleration of bodies.
The momentum is defined by the product of mass and the velocity, when a system is isolated the momentum is conserved.
The mechanical energy is the sum of the kinetic energy plus the potential energies, when there is no friction in the system the mechanical energy is conserved.
Let's solve this exercise in parts:
a) Let's use kinematics to find the speed of the girl before she grabs the box
v² = v₀² - 2 g y₁
v² = 8² - 2 9.8 2.00
v = R 24.8 = 4.98 m / s
b) Let's use momentum conservation for when the speed of the girl and the box together. Let's write the moment in two moments.
Initial instant. Just before you grab the box.
p₀ = M v + 0
Final moment. Right after taking the box
[tex]p_f[/tex] = (m + M) [tex]v_f[/tex]
In system this form by the girl and the box therefore it is an isolated system and the momentum is conserved.
[tex]p_o = p_f[/tex]
mv = (m + M) [tex]v_f[/tex]
[tex]v_f = \frac{m}{m+M} \ v[/tex]
Let's calculate
[tex]v_f = \frac{15}{15+ 60} \ 4.98[/tex]
[tex]v_f[/tex] = 0.996 m / s
c) Now we use conservation of energy after the girl has the box.
Starting point. When the girl has the box
Em₀ = K + U
Em₀ = ½ (m + M) v² + (m + M) g y₁
Final point. At the highest point of the trajectory
[tex]Em_f[/tex] = U
[tex]Em_f[/tex] = (m + M) g y₁
As there is no friction, the energy is conserved.
[tex]Em_o = Em_f[/tex]
½ (m + M) v² + (m + M) g y₁ = (m + M) g y
y = [tex]\frac{v^2}{2g} + y_1[/tex]
Let's calculate
y = [tex]\frac{0.996^2}{2 \ 9.8} + 2.0[/tex]
y = 2.05 m
In conclusion using the conservation of momentum and energy we can shorten the results for the movement of the girl on the trampoline holding the box are:
a) the girl's speed is v = 4.98 m / s
b) The speed of the girl + box system is: v_f = 0.996 m / s
c) the maximum height is: y = 2.05 m
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Answer:
Vbefore = 4.98 m/s
Vafter = 3.98 m/s
Hmax = 2.81 m
A meter stick is attached to one end of a rigid rod with negligible mass of length l = 0.302 m. The other end of the light rod is suspended from a pivot point, as shown in the figure below. The entire system is pulled to a small angle and released from rest. It then begins to oscillate. A meter stick hung from a rod of length l. The rod is attached to the ceiling. The rod and meter stick extend downward in a straight line making a small angle with the vertical. (a) What is the period of oscillation of the system (in s)? (Round your answer to at least three decimal places.)
The period of oscillation of the system nearest to three decimal places
= 1.092 seconds
The period of an oscillation occurring in a system is the time taken to complete one cycle.
The formula that is used to calculate the period of oscillation (T) is
= 2π√[tex]\frac{l}{g}[/tex]
But,
π = 3.14159 (constant)
g= 10m/s² (acceleration due to gravity)
l = 0.302 m
Therefore T = 2 × 3.14159 × √[tex]\frac{0.302}{10}[/tex]
= 6.28318 x √0.0302
= 6.28318 x 0.17378
= 1.09189s
= 1.092 seconds ( to the nearest three decimal places)
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A proton is released in a uniform electric field and it experiences an electric force of 2.18x10^-14N toward south .What are the magnitude and direction of the electric field
Answer:
F = E q
E = 2.18E-14 / 1.6E-19 = 1.36E5 N/C
The direction of the field will be the same as force on the proton - southerly
A mountain climber encounters a crevasse in an ice field. The opposite side of the crevasse is a height h lower, and is separated horizontally by a distance w. To cross the crevasse, the climber gets a running start and jumps in the horizontal direction. If the height of the crevasse increases but the width remains the same, then,
Select one:
O a. the minimum speed needed to cross the crevasse stays the same.
O b. the minimum speed needed to cross the crevasse will depend on the mass of the mountain climber.
O c. the minimum speed needed to cross the crevasse decreases.
O d. the minimum speed needed to cross the crevasse increases.
O e. the minimum speed needed to cross the crevasse will depend on the weight of the mountain climber.
Market researchers were interested in the relationship between the number of pieces in a brick-building set and the
cost of the set. Information was collected from a survey and was used to obtain the regression equation ý =
0.08x + 1.20, where x represents the number of pieces in a set and ŷ is the predicted price in dollars) of a set.
What is the predicted price of a set that has 500 pieces?
$40
$41.20
$600
$6,235
When an elastic object is changed from its original shape:
A:Energy is released
B:Work is done
C:It is ruined
D:It makes a twanging sound
Answer:
deformation : elastic deformation is reversed when the force is removed. inelastic deformation is not fully reversed when the force is removed – there is a permanent change in shape.
Explanation:
tysm
What is non examples of enlarged
reduction
deflation
these are examples of the opposite of enlarged to make something smaller is really the key thing here
1.25 is closer to 1.04 or not ?
plz heelp plz
Answer:
No, it is closer to 1.30
Explanation:
need some help plsss!
Answer:
1and4attract and1and 2repel
Option B.
Consider a setup in which two springs are attached to a mass in parallel.
Convince yourself that in this setup, the compression of each spring must be the same. Using
this fact, derive the effective spring constant for springs in parallel
This is asking, "ll1 replace the two springs by a single imaginary spring, what would its spring
constant be such that the force stays the same?" Your answer should only depend on k, and k
Answer:
it would be...
Explanation:
Which force, in real life, will have the least effect on a bowling ball rolling down a lane toward bowling pins?
A) magnetism
B) air resistance
C) gravity
D) friction
Answer:
Its Friction
Explanation:
the pins are not floating and they are not a magnet and not involved with air
The force, in real life, that will have the least effect on a bowling ball rolling down a lane toward bowling pins is magnetism. The correct option is A.
What is magnetism?Magnetism is basically the force which indeed magnets exert when they attract or even repel one another. The movement of electric charges resulting in magnetism.
Every substance is composed of tiny units referred to as atoms. Each atom contains electrons, which are charged particles.
To increase stability, the pins themselves have a low center of gravity. Because they are spherical in shape, they can roll and strike other pins in a variety of directions.
The force acting on the bowling ball is friction and air resistance. The friction force is equal to the friction coefficient multiplied by the normal force, and thus mass times acceleration.
Thus, the correct option is A.
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b) A ball thrown vertically into the air
Discuss newton law
The first law is used to visualize this. The ball is at a consistent velocity, unless acted on by another force, when the ball goes upwards and there's no force acting on it, it keeps going upwards, but there is gravity. When the ball is going up, you do not interact with it, thus only gravity is the only force, making the ball go downwards.
To examine this, apply the first law. When the ball is moving upward and there is no force acting on it, it continues to move higher but there is gravity. The ball is at a constant velocity unless pushed upon by another force.
What is gravity?According to Newton's law of gravity, every particle of matter in the universe is attracted to every other particle with a force that varies directly as the product of their masses and inversely as their distance from one another.
Anything that can alter an object's motion is a force. When you toss a ball, you apply force in a direction that determines the direction in which it will move. The ball travels farther the harder you toss it because it is under greater stress.
The ball continues to go upward even though there is no force pushing against it because of gravity. Unless another force pushes on it, the ball is moving at a steady speed.
Thus, this way, when ball thrown vertically into the air shows Newton's first law.
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If you do 72 J of work in 1.2 seconds, how much power is produced
Answer:
Explanation:
Power is the rate of doing work
P = 72 / 1.2 = 60 Watts
 what is the difference between repelling and attracting
Answer:
Attracting means pulling toward you and repelling means pushing away
Explanation:
Answer: Repelling is when something will not connect with another object. The force will cause a repel between the two objects. Attracting is when something is attracted or being pulled to another object.
Explanation: Hope this helps!
Why does air pressure decrease with increasing altitude? (Select all that apply.)
Colder air is less dense.
The weight of the air below is smaller.
Less air above pushes down.
Hot air rises.
The weight of the air above is smaller.
There is more air below to push up more strongly
The air pressure decrease with increasing altitude as less air above pushes down and the weight of the air above is smaller.
When the temperature cools, molecules often slow down and they do not move and bump into each other.When altitude increases, the amount of gas molecules in the air also decrease.
The air becomes less dense than air nearer to sea level.
When the atmospheric pressure is high at lower altitudes, the density being higher.
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An object moves 45m due East and then 15m due West, the total distance is
Answer:30m east
Explanation: 45m-15m=30m, which cancels out the one to the west. All that is left is 30m east.
Is this a test/quiz btw?
Vesta is a minor planet (asteroid) that takes 3.63 years to orbit the Sun.
Calculate the average sun -Vesta distance
Using Kepler's third law, the average sun -Vesta distance is 2.36 AU.
According to Kepler's laws, the square of the period of revolution of planets are proportional to the cube of their average distances from the sun. Hence, we can write; [tex]T^{2} =r^{3}[/tex]
Where;
T = period of the planet
r = average distance of the planet
When;
T = 3.63 years
r = [tex]\sqrt[3]{T^2}[/tex]
r = [tex]\sqrt[3]{(3.63)^2}[/tex]
r = 2.36 AU
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Acceleration of a car that speeds from 4.3 m/s to 12.9 m/s in 2 seconds
Explanation:
let v1 = 4.3 m/s
v2 = 12.9 m/s
t = 2 seconds
v2 = v1 + at
12.9 = 4.3 + a×2
2a = 12.9 - 4.3 = 8.6
a = 8.6/2
a = 4.3 m/s^2
Am object of mass in a circular path of radius 100metres with the speed of 10metres/second.calculate the acceleration towards the center
Answer:
is 6
Explanation:
h
50 Points Help Asap !!
Briefly describe V-T graph For every point please if its increasing if its flat or if its positive or negative help fast
#A
It's flat as no change can be seen on the graph of A part#B
Its increasing as the line goes up in B part.#C.
It's flat as no change can be seen on the graph of C part#D
It's decreasing as the graph goes down in D part.#E
It's decreasing as the graph goes down in E part#F
It's decreasing as the graph goes down in F part.#G
It's increasing as the graph goes up in G part.A Scooter has a mass of 250 kg. A constant force is exerted on it for 6.0 s. During the time the force is exerted, the scooter increases its speed from 6.00 m/s to 280 m/s. What is the magnitude of the force exerted on the scooter
Answer:
917 N
Explanation:
917 N, this is your answer!!
Glad to help.
Colette launches an air rocket in the upward, positive direction. It launches with an initial velocity of 25.5 m/s. It accelerates in the downward, negative direction at a rate of 9.81 m/s2. After 3.5 seconds, what is the magnitude of the rocket's displacement?
Answer:
Give me some hint please
1
2) Mighty Mouse can lift seven mammoths with a total mass of 525 kg. Using the acceleration of
gravity, find the total WEIGHT that Mighty Mouse is lifting. (answer: 5250 N)
Answer:
5250N
Explanation:
Weight= Mass × acceleration due to gravity
= 525kg × 10m/s^2
= 5250N
what is the approximate distance from the surface of the earth center 2900km 700km 50000km 6400km
Answer:
6400km is the closest
Explanation:
Which statement about RNA polymerase is NOT true?
RNA polymerase reads a template strand of DNA 5' to 3'
RNA polymerase binds to a promoter region to initiate transcription
RNA polymerase adds a ribonucleotide to the 3' end of a growing RNA molecule
During transcription of a gene, RNA polymerase reads only one strand of DNA
Please explain!
Answer:
RNA polymerase reads a template strand of DNA 5' to 3'
Explanation:
RNA polymerase is the enzyme accountable for the transcription of the DNA. It shows one coast of the DNA and transcribed within the RNA. It combines the nucleotide to the 3' conclusion of the expanding series of the RNA. It commences the method by connecting to the promoter area of the gene. The enzyme increases nucleotide, not ribonucleotide.
Therefore, A. RNA polymerase reads a template strand of DNA 5' to 3' is false.
Answer:
RNA polymerase reads a template strand of DNA 5' to 3'.
Explanation:
RNA synthesis is less processive during elongation than during initiation. Synthesis begins with the polymerase binding two rNTP molecules. The polymerase frequently releases the nascent transcript before it reaches 8-10 nucleotides in length.
For a horizontally projectile object if the initial velocity doubled, the Vertical displacement (angle y) will be :
Answer:
Unchanged
Explanation:
horizontal projection always has initial vertical velocity equal to zero.
gravity works pretty much the same at any point on earth and will accelerate any falling object at the same rate traveling the same vertical distance in the same time. Neglecting air resistance of course.
By the way, Δy is read "delta y" not "angle y" which would be "∠ y"
delta represents a change in something, in this case the y coordinate.
Which scientist is credited with having the greatest contribution to early microscopy and was the first to observe and describe single-celled organisms?
Answer:
Antonie van Leeuwenhoek
Explanation:
What on earth is equal to 9.8m/s/s
Answer:
Acceleration due to gravity