Which instrument changes kinetic energy into electrical energy?
electric motor
hair drier
electric bell
dynamo
Answer:
Dynamo
Explanation:
Dynamo started to rotate which is known as kinetic energy.When dynamo is in running it produces electricity.dynamo specially used for generating electricity.
Where is the water table located?
Answer:
The water table is the upper surface of the zone of saturation. The zone of saturation is where the pores and fractures of the ground are saturated with water. It can also be simply explained as, the upper level, below which the ground is saturated.
A 1-m3 tank holds a two-phase liquid-vapor mixture of carbon dioxide at – 17 °C. The quality of the mixture is 70%. For saturated carbon dioxide at – 17 °C, vf = 0.9827×10-3 m3/kg and vg =1.756×10-2 m3/kg. Determine the masses of saturated liquid and saturated vapor, each in kg. What is the percent of the total volume occupied by saturated liquid?
Answer:
a) [tex]m_v= 56.16 Kg[/tex]
[tex]m_l= 14.04 Kg[/tex]
b) [tex]\mu=1.37\%[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Volume of tank [tex]V_t=1m^3[/tex]
Temperature of [tex]CO_2=-17^oC[/tex]
Quality of the mixture [tex]Q= 70%[/tex]
Specific Volume constants at [tex]-17^oC:[/tex]
[tex]v_f = 0.9827*10^{-3} m3/kg[/tex]
[tex]v_g =1.756*10^{-2} m3/kg.[/tex]
Generally the equation for Specific Volume is mathematically given by
[tex]v = v_f + x (v_g -v_f)[/tex]
[tex]v= (0.9827 * 10^{-3} ) + 0.8 * (17.56 * 10^{-3} -0.9827 * 10^{-3})[/tex]
[tex]v= 0.014244 m3/Kg[/tex]
Generally the equation for Mass is mathematically given by
[tex]m=\frac{v'}{v}[/tex]
[tex]m=\frac{1}{0.014244}[/tex]
[tex]m=70.20 Kg[/tex]
Generally the Mass of saturated Vapor is mathematically given by
[tex]m_v=0.8 * (70.202)[/tex]
[tex]m_v= 56.16 Kg[/tex]
Generally the Mass of saturated Liquid is mathematically given by
[tex]m_l = (70.20 Kg)-(56.16 Kg)[/tex]
[tex]m_l= 14.04 Kg[/tex]
b)
Generally the equation for Volume is mathematically given by
[tex]v_l = m_l x v_f[/tex]
[tex]v_l= (14.04 Kg) (0.9827 x 10{-3} m3/kg)[/tex]
[tex]v_l= 0.01379 m^3[/tex]
Therefore Percentage of liquid
[tex]\mu = \frac{v_l}{v} * 100 \%[/tex]
[tex]\mu= [(0.01379 m^3)/(1 m^3)] *100 \%[/tex]
[tex]\mu=1.37\%[/tex]
Complete the equation to show the radioactive decay of carbon-14 to nitrogen-14
Answer:
The beta decay takes place.
Explanation:
The reaction of radioactivity of carbon 14 to nitrogen 14 is
There is a beta decay.
The reaction is
[tex]C_{6}^{14}\rightarrow N_{7}^{14}+\beta _{-1}^{0}+ energy[/tex]
Here some energy is released in form of neutrino.
a beaker contain 300ml of water.what is the volume in centi meter cube
Answer:
300cm^3
Explanation:
1ml = 1cm^3
=>300 ml = 300 cm^3
Temperature of substance changes from -20 celsius to 20 celsius. What is temperature change in kelvin scale
Answer:
313kelvin
Explanation:
40 degree celcius plus 273=313K
Lead has a density of 11. 5 g/cm³. A rectangular block of lead measures 7 cm x 5 cm x 2 cm.
a) Find the volume of the block of lead.
b) Find the mass of the block of lead.
(Please give step-by step explanations as well.)
Thank you!
Answer:
A = 70cm³
B= 805 grams
Explanation:
(a) V = L×B×H
= 7cm × 5cm × 2cm
= 35cm × 2cm
= 70cm³
(b) Mass= volume × Density
= 70cm³ × 11.5g/cm³
=805 grams
I hope this will help you ...
what is fundamental
Fundamental
forming a necessary base or core; of central importance.
"the protection of fundamental human rights"
The realese of magma from the crater is called earthquake
True or False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
I'm not the most sure but it seems reasonable that it's false
Good Luck Bestie :3
Answer:
The answer is false. If you want why. I will desxribe you.
A series circuit is shown in the diagram below. What is the potential drop
across Rg? (Ry - 200, R2-40 Q, R3-60 , V = 60 V) (Ohrris law: V-IR)
Answer:
Option C. 20 V
Explanation:
We'll begin by calculating the equivalent resistance of the circuit. This can be obtained as follow:
Resistor 1 (R₁) = 20 Ω
Resistor 2 (R₂) = 40 Ω
Resistor 3 (R₃) = 60 Ω
Equivalent Resistance (R) =?
R = R₁ + R₂ + R₃ (series arrangement)
R = 20 + 40 + 60
R = 120 Ω
Next, we shall determine the current in the circuit. This can be obtained as follow:
Voltage (V) = 60 V
Equivalent Resistance (R) = 120 Ω
Current (I) =?
V = IR
60 = I × 120
Divide both side by 120
I = 60 / 120
I = 0.5 A
Finally, we shall determine the potential drop across R₂. This can be obtained as follow:
Current (I) = 0.5 A
Resistor 2 (R₂) = 40 Ω
Voltage (V) =?
V = IR₂
V = 0.5 × 40
V = 20 V
Therefore, the potential drop across R₂ is 20 V
sulfur and oxygen can react to form both sulfur dioxide and sulfur trioxide in sulfur dioxide there are 32.06 grams of sulfur and 32 grams of oxygen in sulfur dioxide there are 32.06 grams of sulfur are combined with 48 grams of oxygen
a. what is the ratio of the weights of oxygen that combine with 32.06 g of sulfur ?
b. How do these data illustrate the law of multiple proportions?
Answer:
a. 2:3
b. The data illustrates the law of multiple proportions by showing that the the masses of oxygen that reacts with a fixed mass of sulfur are in a ratio of small whole numbers
Explanation:
The weight of oxygen that combines with 32.06 grams of sulfur in sulfur dioxide = 32 grams
The weight of oxygen that combines with 32.06 grams of sulfur in sulfur trioxide = 48 grams
a. The ration of the weights of oxygen that combine with 32.06 g of sulfur = 32:48 = 2:3
b. The law of multiple proportions states that when two elements are able to interact chemically to form more than one compound, then the (different) weights of one of the element that combines with a fixed weight of the other element are in small whole number ratios
The data demonstrates the law of multiple proportions by showing that the ratios of the weights of oxygen that combine with a fixed weight of sulfur to form sulfur dioxide and sulfur trioxide is in the ratio of 2 to 3 which are small whole number ratios
Donald claims that he will always have more momentum than Jason because Donald has twice the mass of
Jason. Is Donald correct? Why or why not?
Answer:he is correct
Explanation: when Donald runs all his weight is moving at the same speed so when all that weight hits a stopped object the weight will transfer its force into that object Kinda like how a truck hits a car
ayuda!!!!!!!!!!! es para ahora :((
Please help me find the answers!
Answer:
1. T₁ is approximately 100.33 N
T₂ is approximately -51.674 N
2. 230°F is 383.15 K
3. Part A
The total torque on the bolt is -4.2 N·m
Part B
Negative anticlockwise
Explanation:
1. The given horizontal force = 86 N
The direction of the given 86 N force = To the left (negative) and along the x-axis
(The magnitude and direction of the 86 N force = -86·i)
The state of the system of forces = In equilibrium
The angle of elevation of the direction of the force T₁ = 31° above the x-axis
The direction of the force T₂ = Downwards, along the y-axis (Perpendicular to the x-axis)
Given that the system is in equilibrium, we have;
At equilibrium, the sum of the horizontal forces = 0
Therefore;
T₁ × cos(31°) - 86 = 0
T₁ = 86/(cos(31°)) ≈ 100.33
T₁ ≈ 100.33 N
Similarly, at equilibrium, the sum of the vertical forces = 0
∴ T₁×sin(31°) + T₂ = 0
Which gives;
100.33 × sin(31°) + T₂ = 0
T₂ = -100.33 × sin(31°) ≈ -51.674
T₂ ≈-51.674 N
2. 230° F to Kelvin
To convert degrees Fahrenheit (°F) to K, we use;
[tex]Degrees \ in \ Kelvin, K = (x^{\circ} F + 459.67) \times \dfrac{5}{9}[/tex]
Pluggining in the given temperature value gives;
[tex]Degrees \ in \ Kelvin, K = (230^{\circ} F + 459.67) \times \dfrac{5}{9} = 383.15[/tex]
230°F = 383.15 K
3. Part A
Torque = Force × perpendicular distance from the line of action of the force
Therefore, the clockwise torque = 9 N × 0.4 m = 3.6 N·m (clocwise)
The anticlockeisre torque = 13 N × 0.6 m = 7.8 N·m (anticlockwise)
The total torque o the bolt = 3.6 N·m - 7.8 N·m = -4.2 N·m (clockwise) = 4.2 N·m anticlockwise
Part B
The torque is negative anticlockwise.
Which two forms of electromagnetic energy are used to produce the
most spectacular fluorescence when placed in darkness?
1. microwaves and x rays
2. microwaves and infrared
3. ultraviolet and x rays
4. ultraviolet and infrared
Answer:
3. ultraviolet and x rays
The two forms of electromagnetic energy are used to produce the most spectacular fluorescence when placed in darkness are ultraviolet and x rays.
What is electromagnetic energy?Electromagnetic radiation is waves of the electromagnetic field, propagating through space, carrying electromagnetic radiant energy. It includes radio waves, microwaves, infrared, light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays.
What is fluorescence?
Fluorescence is the process in which a substance absorbs light at a high energy, short wavelength and emits light at a lower energy, usually visible wavelength.
What is ultraviolet rays?Ultraviolet rays is a type of electromagnetic waves in which the wavelength is shorter than visible rays. It is responsible for 10% of sunlight and causes sun tan. It is used to purify water in water purifiers. It kill germs.
What is x rays?X rays lies beyond ultraviolet rays. It is used to diagnose in medical field. It can destroy living tissues so excessive exposure should be limited to reduce harmful effect.
The color change of fluorescent minerals is most spectacular when the minerals are placed in darkness and exposed to electromagnetic energy shorter than visible light.
Ultraviolet and x rays are shorter than visible light so they exhibit fluorescent property.
To learn more about Electromagnetic radiation here
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How does an electric bulb work?
this is a class 6 question...
Answer:
Explanation:
When a light bulb connects to an electrical power supply, an electrical current flows from one metal contact to the other. As the current travels through the wires and the filament, the filament heats up to the point where it begins to emit photons, which are small packets of visible light.
Question 1 of 35
Which statement applies only to magnetic force instead of both electric and
magnetic forces?
A. It can push objects apart.
B. It acts between a north pole and a south pole.
C. It acts between objects that do not touch.
D. It can pull objects together.
the acceleration of a moving vehicles is 10 metre per second square what does it means
Answer:
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity. What is commonly said as ‘ten meter per second squared’ can bee broken down into ‘ten meter per second per second.’ This gives us the true meaning of the term acceleration.
Just like ‘ten meter per second’ means increasing the displacement by ten meters every second, ‘ten meter per second per second’ means increasing the velocity by ten meters per second every second.
So, basically if you consider the case of a free fall motion, where ‘t’ stands for time and ‘v’ stand for velocity at that instant:
At,
t=0, v=0 m/s
t=1, v=0+10 m/s;
t=2, v=0+10+10 m/s;
t=3, v=0+10+10+10 m/s;
This can also be thought as a Arithmetic Progression where common difference ‘D’ is the acceleration(a), since it adds a 10 m/s to velocity every second and the first term ‘A’ stands for the initial velocity (u). Using this approach we can derive to the first equation of motion:
v = u + at
Hope this Answer Helps!!
Explanation:
plz mark me as a brainlest and thank my answer
It means that the vehicle's speed increases at the rate of 10m/s every second.
At any time, it's speed is 10 m/s faster than it was 1 second earlier.
the length of second hand of clock is 14cm, an ant sits on the top of second hand. find the following
i) speed of ant
ii) distance covered by ant in 150 seconds
iii) displacement in 150 seconds
Answer:
The answer is below
Explanation:
i) Since the length of the second clock (radius) is 14 cm = 0.14 m, the distance covered by the second hand in one revelution is:
Distance covered = 2πr = 2π(0.14) = 0.88 m
The time taking to complete one revolution = 60 seconds, hence;
Speed = distance covered in one revolution / time take o complete a revolution
Speed = 0.88 m / 60 s = 0.0147 m/s
ii) Distance covered in 150 s = speed * 150 s = 0.0147 * 150 = 2.2 m
iii) Displacement in 150 seconds = distance from initial position to final position
At 150 s, the hand has covered 2 revolutions and moved 30 s. Hence:
Displacement in 150 seconds = speed * 30 s = 0.0147 * 30 = 0.44 m
HELPPP I NEED HELP ASAP NOW
Answer:
Your answers would be
4. A. sperm and testosterone.
7. C. prostate, penis, Testes
uterus, vagina, fallopian tubes
10. B. Protein
11. A. carbohydrate
12. B. amino acids (I'm not positive on this i haven't taken bio in years
27. D. Respiratory system
Explanation:
yeah
A construction worker is carrying 40kg if he travels a distance of 50 meters how much work is being done
Answer:
Workdone = 19600 Nm
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Mass = 40 kg
Distance = 50 meters
We know that acceleration due to gravity is equal to 9.8 m/s².
To find the work done;
First of all, we would determine the force being exerted by the construction worker.
Force = mass * acceleration due to gravity
Force = 40 * 9.8
Force = 392 Newton
Next, we would determine the work done;
Workdone is given by the formula;
[tex] Workdone = force * distance[/tex]
[tex] Workdone = 392 * 50 [/tex]
Workdone = 19600 Nm
Is the equation balanced?
2H2O + O2 = 4MgO + 3Fe
Answer:
no
Explanation:
the equation can't be balanced because it doesn't have the same elements on each side of the equal sign.
The given equation is not a balanced chemical equation because it does not contain the same elements on both sides of the equation.
What is the balanced chemical equation?A chemical equation can be explained as the representation of a chemical reaction in terms of symbols of the substances. A balanced equation containing the same number of atoms of each element on either side of the equation.
The law of mass conservation is followed by every balanced chemical equation. By obeying this law, the total mass on the reactant side should be equal to the total mass on the product side in a balanced equation.
On both sides of the chemical equation, the same elements as well as an equal number of elements are present as the chemical reaction does not alter the identity of the elements. Therefore, the given equation is not a balanced chemical equation.
Learn more about the balanced chemical equation, here:
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When starting an exercise program, shrinking your goals down to realistic and attainable goals like just moving for 10 minutes a day, is better than setting a lofty goal of losing 10 pounds a week.
TRUE OR FALSE
Answer: True
Explanation:
A road with a radius of 75.0 m is banked so that a car can navigate the curve at a speed of 15.0 m/s without any friction. When a car is going 31.8 m/s on this curve, what minimum coefficient of static friction is needed if the car is to navigate the curve without slipping?
Find the angle θ made by the road. When rounding the curve at 15.0 m/s, the car has a radial acceleration of
a = (15.0 m/s)² / (75.0 m) = 3.00 m/s²
There are two forces acting on the car in this situation:
• the normal force of the road pushing upward on the car, perpendicular to the surface of the road, with magnitude n
• the car's weight, pointing directly downward; its magnitude is mg (where m is the mass of the car and g is the acceleration due to gravity), and hence its perpendicular and parallel components are, respectively, -mg cos(θ) and mg sin(θ)
By Newton's second law, the net forces in the perpendicular and parallel directions are
(perp.) ∑ F = n - mg cos(θ) = 0
(para.) ∑ F = mg sin(θ) = ma
==> sin(θ) = a/g ==> θ = arcsin(a/g) ≈ 17.8°
(Notice that in the paralell case, the positive direction points toward the center of the curve.)
When rounding the curve at 31.8 m/s, the car's radial acceleration changes to
a = (31.8 m/s)² / (75.0 m) ≈ 13.5 m/s²
and there is now static friction (mag. f = µn, where µ is the coefficient of static friction) acting on the car and keeping from sliding off the road, hence pointing toward the center of the curve and acting in the parallel direction. Newton's second law gives the same equations, with an additional term in the parallel case:
(perp.) ∑ F = n - mg cos(θ) = 0
(para.) ∑ F = mg sin(θ) + f = ma
The first equation gives
n = mg cos(θ)
and substituting into the second equation, we get
mg sin(θ) + µmg cos(θ) = ma
==> µ = (a - g sin(θ)) / (g cos(θ)) = a/g sec(θ) - tan(θ) ≈ 1.12
Answer:
Explanation:
You are in the chapter on Physics about uniform circular motion and gravity. This is a centripetal force problem in particular, and the equation for that is
[tex]F_c=\frac{mv^2}{r}[/tex] where
[tex]F_c[/tex] is the centripetal force needed to keep the car moving in its circular path,
m is the mass of the car,
v is the velocity with which the car is moving, and
r is the radius of the circle that the car is moving around.
For us, the centripetal force is supplied by the friction keeping the car on the road, altering the equation to become
[tex]f=\frac{mv^2}{r}[/tex] and friction is defined by
f = μ[tex]F_n[/tex] (the coefficient of friction multiplied by the weight of the car).
Going on and getting buried even deeper,
[tex]F_n=mg[/tex] which says that the weight of the car is equal to its mass times the pull of gravity. Putting all that together, finally, we have the equation we need to solve this problem:
μ·m·g = [tex]\frac{mv^2}{r}[/tex] and we solve this for μ:
μ = [tex]\frac{mv^2}{mgr}[/tex] and it just so happens that the mass of the car cancels out. (I'll tell you why the mass of the car doesn't matter at the end of this problem). Filling in and solving for the coefficient of friction:
μ = [tex]\frac{31.8^2}{(9.8)(75.0)}[/tex] to 2 significant figures is
μ = 1.4
The mass of the car doesn't affect whether or not the car can stay on the curve. Even though a car with a greater mass will have a greater frictional force, that doesn't mean that it's easier for that car to stay on the road; a larger mass only means that a larger centripetal force is needed to keep it moving in a circle. This makes the gain in friction become offset by the fact that a larger centripetal force is necessary. Thus,
On a flat curve, the mass of the object experiencing circular motion does not affect the velocity at which it can stay on the curve.
what is the car's average velocity
Answer:
vận tốc bằng quãng đường chia thời gian
Explanation:
v=s/t
convert 4 kilograms into grams with process
.If a vehicle covers 3 km in 5 minutes, calculate the speed of the vehicle? (With process )
Answer:
Speed = 1.6 m/s
Explanation:
Formula,
Speed = Distance ÷ Time
distance= 10km due West in 1hour calculate the velocity
Answer:
Velocity = distance / time
V = 10/1
V = 10km/h
Answer:10km/h or 2.77m/s.
Explanation:
Distance =10km
Time =1h
Velocity =10/1 =10km/h
Or,
Distance =10km =10000m
Time =1h =60min = 3600s
Velocity =10000/3600 =2.77m/s
6. A warehouse employee is pushing a 15.0 kg desk across a floor at a constant speed of 0.50 m/s. How much work must the employee do on the desk to change the speed to 1.00 m/s?
Answer:
7.5 J
Explanation:
To answer the question given above, we need to determine the energy that will bring about the speed of 1 m/s. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass (m) = 15 Kg
Velocity (v) = 1 m/s
Energy (E) =?
E = ½mv²
E = ½ × 15 × 1²
E = ½ × 15 × 1
E = ½ × 15
E = 7.5 J
Therefore, to change the speed to 1 m/s, the employee must do a work of 7.5 J.
18. Magnesium is a silvery-grey metal. When heated in air it reacts with oxygen burning with a bright flame to form a white powder called magnesium oxide. From the paragraph identity a) TWO elements (2 marks)
Answer:Magnesium and OXYGENNNN
Explanation:
Magnesium Oxide is still technically Magnesium