F has a smaller radius than F− because F− has an additional energy shell correctly compares the radii of F and F−. The correct option is C.
Thus, Compared to oxygen, fluorine is a stronger electronegative element. The outermost electrons of fluorine are gripped by the nucleus more tightly than oxygen because fluorine has a high electronegativity.
It takes more energy to remove the outermost electron of fluorine than it does to remove the outermost electron of oxygen. Fluorine has a higher ionization energy than oxygen as a result.
An atom's energy is determined by how much energy it gains or loses as a result of chemical processes that result in electron loss or gain. Exothermic reactions are those in which energy is released, and endothermic reactions are those in which energy is absorbed.
Exothermic reactions produce negative energy, which is why energy is given a negative sign.
Thus, F has a smaller radius than F− because F− has an additional energy shell correctly compares the radii of F and F−. The correct option is C.
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plzzzzz Plzzz Wil givr brainleast which type of weathering causes the mineral composition of rocks to change
Answer:
Chemical
Explanation:
Cause it is
An ice cube melts in the hot sun. Is this exothermic or endothermic and
why?
Answer:
Endothermic
Explanation:
In order to melt the ice cube, heat is required, so the process is endothermic. Endothermic reaction In an endothermic reaction, the products are higher in energy than the reactants. Therefore, the change in enthalpy is positive, and heat is absorbed from the surroundings by the reaction.
Which of these elements have a smaller radius?
Your answer:
O Oxygen
O Boron
Answer:
boron is the right answer I have studied
When given the following: density = 0.79 g/mL and mass =8g (answer can be found in your reading) What is the volume of the object?
HELP ASAP!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
V = 10.12 mL
Explanation:
Given that,
Density, d = 0.79 g/mL
Mass, m = 8 g
We need to find the volume of the object. Density is equal to the mass per unit volume. It can be given by :
[tex]d=\dfrac{m}{V}[/tex]
Where V is the volume of the object
[tex]V=\dfrac{m}{d}\\\\=\dfrac{8\ g}{0.79\ g/mL}\\\\V=10.12\ mL[/tex]
So, the volume of the object is 10.12 mL.
What mass is contributed by Br-79?
Answer:
Calculate the mass of BR -79? Bromine has 2 naturally occurring isotopes (Br-79 and Br-81) and has an atomic mass of 79.904 amu
Explanation:
if i get this wrong srry
What most likely to cuase the rate of a chemical reaction to increase
Answer:
An increase on temperature.
Explanation:
Answer: adding a catalyst or increasing temperature
Explanation:
what element has the basis of life
PLEASE HELP IM TIMED
Which of the following is not an oxidation-reduction reaction?
Upper X e upper F subscript 6 (s) right arrow upper X e upper F subscript 4 (s) plus upper F subscript 2 (g).
2 upper C s (s) plus upper I subscript 2 (g) right arrow 2 upper C s upper I (s).
2 upper H subscript 2 upper S upper O subscript 4 (a q) plus 2 upper B a (upper O upper H) subscript 2 (a q) right arrow 2 upper B a upper S upper O subscript 4 upper H subscript 2 upper O (l).
Upper Z n (s) lus 2 upper A g upper N upper O subscript 3 (a q) right arrow upper Z n (upper N upper O subscript 3) subscript 2 (a q) plus upper A g (s).
Answer: choice 2
Explanation:
.
Gross production is the amount of energy left after cellular respiration.
SESE
Please select the best answer from the choices provided
True or false
Answer:
False did the test on egde
What family are the group one alkali metals in?
Answer:
potassium
Explanation:
they are in group a
i will give the first person brainliest! please helppp
okay so the Answer is c
Hello I was wondering if anyone knew how to draw the molecular geometry of fentanyl. I already did the Lewis structure.
Answer:
i dont
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP ME!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
WRITE A SHORT PASSAGE ON HOW FIBRES ARE SPUN
HELPPP WILL MARK AS BRAINLIEST
Answer: Spun yarn is made by twisting staple fibers together
To make a cohesive thread Or “single”. Twisting fibers, into yarn in the process called spinning can be dated back to the upper Paleolithic. Yarn spinning was one of the first processes to be industrialized.
Explanation:
Which of the following conclusions about the two intermolecular forces is correct? X represents London dispersion forces, and Y represents ion-dipole forces. X represents dipole-dipole forces, and Y represents ion-dipole forces. X represents hydrogen bonding, and Y represents dipole-dipole forces. X represents London dispersion forces, and Y represents dipole-dipole forces.
Answer:
X represents London dispersion forces, and Y represents dipole-dipole forces.
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP ME WILL GIVE 60 POINTS Plot a graph of volume vs temperature(in Kelvins) With the two data points that resolved from your experiment. Draw a straight line connecting the two points, thus assuming a linear relationship between volume and temperature.
The x intercept correspond to where the volume would be 0 and the temperature can be no lower, define as absolute zero was you intercept. Absolute zero is 0 L . Compare Your results to do You're results to those expected.How close to absolute 0 was your intercept.How close to absolute 0 was your intercept why am I at your value be different from absolute 0?
What conclusions can you make about the relationship between the volume of a gas and its temperature?
What conclusions can you make about the relationship between the volume of a gas and its pressure?
What possible variables have you not accounted for? As you the procedure it is possible with that atmospheric pressure may have changed? If did change over the course of your experiment then how would you results have been affected?
Answer:
how do I send it to you coz I don't know how to draw in brainly
What are some foods that bacteria helps in the production of?
Answer:
yeasts, moulds, bread, beer, wine, ...
Explanation:
Which of the following aqueous solutions has the lowest pH? Why?
a. 0.1 M HCl;
b. 0.1 M acetic acid (pKa = 4.86);
c. 0.1 M formic acid (pKa = 3.75
The critical resolved shear stress for a metal is 35 MPa. Determine the maximum possible yield strength (in MPa) for a single crystal of this metal that is pulled in tension.
Answer:
The maximum possible yield strength for a single crystal is 70 MPa.
Explanation:
To find the maximum possible yield strength for a single crystal we need to use the following equation:
[tex]\sigma_{y} = \frac{\tau_{CRSS}}{m_{max}}[/tex]
Where:
[tex]m_{max}[/tex] is the maximum value for Schmid factor
[tex]\tau_{CRSS}[/tex] is the critical resolved shear stress = 35 MPa
[tex] \sigma_{y}[/tex] is the yield strength =?
The Schmid factor is given by:
[tex]m = cos(\phi)cos(\lambda)[/tex]
And its maximum value is obtained when λ = 45° and Φ = 45°, so:
[tex] m = cos(45)cos(45) = 0.5 [/tex]
Finally, the maximum possible yield strength is:
[tex]\sigma_{y} = \frac{\tau_{CRSS}}{m_{max}} = \frac{35 MPa}{0.5} = 70 MPa[/tex]
Therefore, the maximum possible yield strength for a single crystal is 70 MPa.
I hope it helps you!
Fireworks explode above your
head. Is this exothermic or
endothermic and why?
Write the net ionic equation for the acid-base reaction
PH3(aq) + HCl(aq) - PH4Cl(aq)
Explanation:
i dont understand dont you already have the equation?
The net ionic equation for the acid-base reaction PH[tex]_3[/tex](aq) + HCl(aq) [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] PH[tex]_4[/tex]Cl(aq) is PH[tex]_3[/tex](aq) + H⁺ (aq) [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] PH[tex]_4[/tex]⁺ .
What is net ionic equation?Chemical reaction equations can be written in a variety of ways. Unbalanced chemical equations, which identify the species involved, balanced chemical equations, which identify the number and type of species, molecular equations, that also express compounds as molecules rather than component ions, and net ionic equations, which only address the species which contribute to a reaction, are some of the most popular.
A chemical equation for just a process known as the net ionic equation only includes the species that are really involved in the reaction.
PH[tex]_3[/tex](aq) + HCl(aq) [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] PH[tex]_4[/tex]Cl(aq)
PH[tex]_3[/tex](aq) + H⁺ (aq) + Cl⁻ (aq) [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] PH[tex]_4[/tex]⁺ (aq) + Cl⁻ (aq)
PH[tex]_3[/tex](aq) + H⁺ (aq) [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] PH[tex]_4[/tex]⁺
Therefore, the net ionic equation for the acid-base reaction is PH[tex]_3[/tex](aq) + H⁺ (aq) [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] PH[tex]_4[/tex]⁺ .
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Question in picture!!!!!!
Answer:
6 atoms
Explanation:
Which temperature is warmest
A. 0°C
B. 273 K
C. 32°F
D. 30°C
Answer:
your answer should be B.273 K
Explanation:
A 1.00 gram sample of which of the following compounds contains the greatest mass of oxygen? And explain.
1. K2O2
2. Na2O
3. BeO
Answer:
BeO will have the greatest mass composition of oxygen
Explanation:
To solve this problem, we would find the mass composition of oxygen in each of the given sample.
To find this mass composition, let us derive the molecular mass of the given species;
K₂O₂ = 2(39) + 2(16) = 110g/mol
Na₂O = 2(23) + 16 = 62g/mol
BeO = 9 + 16 = 25g/mol
Now; we know that mass of each sample is 1g;
mass composition of O in K₂O₂ = [tex]\frac{32}{110}[/tex] x 1= 0.29g
mass composition of O in Na₂O = [tex]\frac{16}{62}[/tex] x 1 = 0.26g
mass composition of O in BeO = [tex]\frac{16}{25}[/tex] x 1 = 0.64g
We can see that BeO will have the greatest mass composition of oxygen.
The mass composition of oxygen has been highest in BeO. Thus, option 3 is correct.
The molecular mass has been the mass of each element that has been present in the compound. The molecular mass of given compounds have been:
[tex]\rm K_2O_2[/tex] = 2(mass of K) + 2(mass of O)= 2 (39) + 2 (16)
= 110 g/mol
[tex]\rm Na_2O[/tex]= 2(mass of N) + mass of O= 2 (23) + 16
= 62 g/mol
BeO = mass of Be + mass of O= 9 + 16
= 23 g/mol
The mass composition of oxygen in 1 gram of the following compounds have been:
Mass composition = [tex]\rm \dfrac{Mass\;of\;Oxygen}{Molecular\;mass\;of\;compound}\;\times\;weight\;of\;sample[/tex]
[tex]\rm K_2O_2[/tex] = [tex]\rm \dfrac{32}{110}\;\times\;1\;gram[/tex][tex]\rm K_2O_2[/tex] = 0.29 grams
[tex]\rm Na_2O[/tex] = [tex]\rm \dfrac{16}{62}\;\times\;1\;gram[/tex][tex]\rm Na_2O[/tex] = 0.26 grams
BeO = [tex]\rm \dfrac{16}{23}\;\times\;1\;gram[/tex]BeO = 0.64 grams.
The mass composition of oxygen has been highest in BeO. Thus, option 3 is correct.
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Which are correct ???
Answer:
last one
Explanation:
endothermic reactions release energy
How much heat would be required to convert 5.31 mol of a pure substance from a liquid at 40.0°C to a gas at 113.0°C?
Answer:
Q = 7.7 KJ
Explanation:
The complete question carries the following data:
Specific Heat Capacity of Liquid State = C(l) = 1.45 J/mol.°C
Specific Heat Capacity of Gaseous State = C(g) = 0.65 J/mol.°C
Boiling Temperature = Tb = 88.5°C
Heat of Vaporization = ΔH(vap) = 1.23 KJ/mol
Now, first we calculate the heat required (Q₁) to raise he temperature to boiling point:
Q₁ = n*C(l)*ΔT₁
where,
n = no. of moles = 5.31 mol
ΔT₁ = Temperature difference from 40°C to Tb = 88.5°C - 40°C = 48.5°C
Therefore,
Q₁ = (5.31 mol)(1.45 J/mol.°C)(48.5°C)
Q₁ = 373.4 J = 0.37 KJ
Now, we calculate the heat required (Q₂) to change its phase:
Q₂ = nΔH(vap)
Q₂ = (5.31 mol)(1.23 KJ/mol)
Q₂ = 6.53 KJ
Now, we calculate the heat required (Q₃) to raise he temperature to boiling point:
Q₃ = n*C(g)*ΔT₃
where,
n = no. of moles = 5.31 mol
ΔT₃ = Temperature difference from Tb to 113°C = 113°C - 88.5°C = 24.5°C
Therefore,
Q₃ = (5.31 mol)(0.65 J/mol.°C)(24.5°C)
Q₃ = 84.5 J = 0.08 KJ
So, the total heat required to convert 5.31 mol of this pure substance from a liquid at 40°C to a gas at 113°C is:
Q = Q₁ + Q₂ + Q₃
Q = 0.37 KJ + 6.53 KJ + 0.08 KJ
Q = 7.7 KJ
The total heat required to convert the pure substance from liquid to gas at the given temperature is 814 J.
The given parameters;
molar heat capacity of liquid, C(l) = 1.45 J/mol.⁰Cmolar heat capacity of gas, C(g) = 0.65 J/mol.⁰CThe total heat required to convert the pure substance from liquid to gas at the given temperature is calculated as follows;
[tex]Q = nc_l \Delta \theta + nc_g \Delta \theta \\\\ \Delta \theta = (113 - 40) = 73^0 C \\\\Q = (5.31 \ mol \times 1.45 \frac{J}{mol .\ ^0C} \times 73\ ^0C) + (5.31 \ mol \times 0.65 \frac{J}{mol .\ ^0C} \times 73 \ ^0C)\\\\Q = 814 \ J[/tex]
Thus, the total heat required to convert the pure substance from liquid to gas at the given temperature is 814 J.
"Your question is not complete, it seems to be missing the following information;"
How much heat would be required to convert 5.31 mol of a pure substance from a liquid at 40.0°C to a gas at 113.0°C? (molar heat capacity of liquid, C(l) is 1.45 J/mol.⁰C and molar heat capacity of gas, C(g) is 0.65 J/mol.⁰C).
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What volume of a 0.155 M potassium hydroxide solution is required to neutralize 25.7 mL of a 0.388 M hydrobromic acid solution
Answer: Therefore, the volume of a 0.155 M potassium hydroxide solution is 56.0 ml
Explanation:
Molarity of a solution is defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per Liter of the solution.
According to the neutralization law,
[tex]n_1M_1V_1=n_2M_2V_2[/tex]
where,
[tex]M_1[/tex] = molarity of [tex]HBr[/tex] solution = 0.338 M
[tex]V_1[/tex] = volume of [tex]HBr[/tex] solution = 25.7 ml
[tex]M_2[/tex] = molarity of [tex]KOH[/tex] solution = 0.155 M
[tex]V_2[/tex] = volume of [tex]KOH[/tex] solution = ?
[tex]n_1[/tex] = valency of [tex]HBr[/tex] = 1
[tex]n_2[/tex] = valency of [tex]KOH[/tex] = 1
[tex]1\times 0.338\times 25.7=1\times 0.155\times V_2[/tex]
[tex]V_2=56.0ml[/tex]
Therefore, the volume of a 0.155 M potassium hydroxide solution is 56.0 ml
What is the Atomic number of 12
Answer:
atomic number of 12 is MG
Explanation:
Magnesium
How does Newton’s second law apply to the golf tee balanced on the hoop? How does Newton’s second law apply to the golf tee when the hoop is pulled away?
please answer asap
There are total three laws of newtons, first law of newtons, second law of newton and third law of newton. Therefore, when a golf club is subjected to an imbalanced force, its velocity changes, which is according to newton’s second law.
What is newton's second law?According to Newton's Second Law of Motion, acceleration (gaining speed) occurs when a force acts on a mass (object). Riding a bicycle is a great example of this rule of motion in action. The mass is represented by your bicycle. The force is generated by your leg muscles pulling on the pedals of your bicycle.
The ball remains balanced on the tee due to the balanced forces of gravity downhill and upward. Force equals mass multiplied by acceleration (f=ma). When a golf club is subjected to an imbalanced force, its velocity changes.
Therefore, when a golf club is subjected to an imbalanced force, its velocity changes, which is according to newton’s second law.
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Most of Earth's atmosphere is made up of nitrogen gas. Nitrogen can also
exist as a solid, liquid, or plasma. Four samples of nitrogen are each in a
different state but have the same mass. Which statement about the relative
amounts of thermal energy in the samples is true?
O A. The sample of solid has more energy than the sample of gas.
B. The sample of liquid has more energy than the sample of solid.
C. The sample of plasma has less energy than the sample of gas.
D. The sample of liquid has less energy than the sample of solid.
The sample of the liquid has more energy than the sample of solid. Hence, option B is correct.
What is thermal energy?Thermal energy refers to the energy contained within a system that is responsible for its temperature.
The particles in the liquid are the same as in the solid but they have more energy. To melt solid energy is required to overcome the attraction between the particles and allow them to pull them apart. The energy is provided when the solid is heated up.
Hence, option B is correct.
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What is the oxidation number of P in PF6−?
