Answer:
it states that energy can either be gained or lost but it only changes its form.
Explanation:
for example:as a ball is still on the table it posses a potential energy of 100j and a k.e of 0j,as it falls it gains k.e so the midpoint the p.e is equal to the k.e (50j equally) as it approches the ground it completely gains k.e (100j) and the p.e is 0j.
total energy is 100j so it has been converted from p.e to k.e.
hope u have understood.
Train car A is at rest when it is hit by train car B. The two cars, which have the same mass, stick together and move off after the collision. How does the final velocity of train cars A and B after the collision compare to the initial velocity of train car B before the collision?.
The value of the final velocity of train cars A and B after the collision compare to the initial velocity of train car B before the collision is [tex]v = \frac{ \ m_bv_b_1}{m_a \ + \ m_b}[/tex].
According to the principle of conservation of linear momentum, the total momentum before and after collision is conversed.
[tex]m_av_a_1 + m_bv_b_1 = v(m_a + m_b)[/tex]
where;
[tex]v_a_1 \ \ and \ \ v_b_1[/tex] are the initial velocity of the cars before collisionv is the final velocity of the cars after collisionsince the train car A is at rest, [tex]v_a _1 = 0[/tex]
[tex]m_bv_b_1 = v(m_a + m_b)[/tex]
The relationship between the final velocity and initial velocity of the cars is given as;
[tex]v = \frac{ \ m_bv_b_1}{m_a \ + \ m_b}[/tex]
Thus, the value of the final velocity of train cars A and B after the collision compare to the initial velocity of train car B before the collision is [tex]v = \frac{ \ m_bv_b_1}{m_a \ + \ m_b}[/tex].
Learn more about conservation of linear momentum here: https://brainly.com/question/22698801
Answer: the answer is the third option. Edge 2021
Explanation: i just answered the problem
To solve a problem using the equation for Kepler’s third law, Enrico must convert the average distance of Mars from the Sun from meters into astronomical units. How should he make the conversion? multiply the average distance by 1. 5 × 1011 multiply 1. 5 × 1011 by the average distance divide the average distance by 1. 5 × 1011 divide 1. 5 × 1011 by the average distance.
The conversion from meters to astronomical units is done by dividing the average distance by 1. 5 × 10^11.
Just as different areas of human endeavor has different units, the unit of length in astronomy is astronomical units. The astronomical unit is defined as the distance between the center of the earth and the sun.
To solve a problem using the equation for Kepler's third law, Enrico must convert the average distance of Mars from the Sun from meters into astronomical units. This is done by dividing the average distance by 1. 5 × 10^11.
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/17638582
True or False: Objects fall at a constant speed.
Answer:
Explanation:
true
Compare the amplitude of these waves.
Answer:
a smooth
b less smooth
c faster
d faster than fast c
e to fast for fast
Explanation:
When we use an analogy that represents the expanding universe with the surface of an expanding balloon, what does the inside of the balloon represent?
Answer: When we use an analogy that represents the expanding universe with the surface of an expanding balloon, what does the inside of the balloon represent? The inside of the balloon does not represent any part of our universe.
Explain why position is a dependent variable in a position versus time graph.
Answer:
Explanation:
The position depends on the time. The longer the time, the further the distance.
The Kentucky Derby is one of the most exciting horse races run every year. In 1973, the horse Secretariat set a record that still stands. This 500-kg horse ran the 2000-m track in 120 s. What was Secretariat’s average kinetic energy? (1 kJ = 1000 J)
Need answers with explanaitions please
A. 4.2 kJ
B. 8.3 kJ
C. 69.0 kJ
D. 139.0 kJ
Answer:
C.69 kJ
Explanation:
kinetic energy
[tex] = 1 \div 2mv {}^{2} [/tex]
Best definition of an electromagnetic wave?
A) an electromagnetic wave is a longitudinal wave with electricity
B) an electromagnetic wave is a mechanical wave
C) an electromagnetic wave is a transversal wave that has electrical and magnetic properties
Answer:
Longitudinal and mechanical waves require a medium to support their transmission:
C) is the correct answer
A 2 kg object has a specific heat capacity of 1,700 J/(kg \cdot⋅oC)
To raise this object's temperature from 15 Celsius to 25 Celsius, the object must absorb _______ Joules of heat.
The amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a 2kg object from 15°C to 25°C is 34000J.
HOW TO CALCULATE SPECIFIC HEAT CAPACITY:
The amount of heat absorbed by an object can be calculated by using the following expression:Q = m.c.∆TWhere;
Q = amount of heat absorbed or released (J)m = mass of objectc = specific heat capacity (J/g°C)∆T = change in temperature (°C)According to this question, 2 kg object has a specific heat capacity of 1,700J/kg°C and was raised from a temperature of 15 Celsius to 25 Celsius. The heat absorbed is calculated as follows:Q = 2 × 1700 × {25 - 15}Q = 3400 × 10Q = 34000JTherefore, the amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of a 2kg object from 15°C to 25°C is 34000J.Learn more about how to calculate heat absorbed at: https://brainly.com/question/11194034?referrer=searchResults
A scientist fills a container with sea water. The container has dimensions 30 cm x 30 cm x 40 cm The density of sea water is 1020 kg/mº. Calculate the mass of the sea water in the container.
Answer:
30600kg
Explanation:
density=m/v make v subject of the formula
Which type of solid is dry ice (solid carbon dioxide)? ionic atomic molecular none of the above.
Answer: molecular solid
Explanation:
Explain why the 4th state of matter would and would NOT make an acceptable force field.
The 4th state of matter would make an acceptable force field.
The 4th state of matter which is plasma would make an acceptable force field because this fourth state of matter is present in ionized form which has two charges on it i.e. cation which is a positive charge and anion which is a negative charge.
We know that charges attract as well repel other objects if they are strong enough. Positive charge repel positive charge but attract negative charge so we can conclude that 4th state of matter would make an acceptable force field.
Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/25628398
What is the horizontal acceleration of a ball that is launched horizontally with a velocity of 5. 6 m/s? â€""9. 8 m/s2 0 m/s2 5. 6 m/s2 9. 8 m/s2.
The horizontal acceleration of a ball that is launched horizontally is equal to: B. 0 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]
Given the following data:
Horizontal velocity = 5.6 m/sTo determine the horizontal acceleration of a ball that is launched horizontally:
Acceleration can be defined as the rate of change of velocity with respect to time. In Physics, the acceleration of an object or body is calculated by subtracting its initial velocity from the final velocity and dividing by the time.
Mathematically, acceleration is given by the formula;
[tex]Acceleration = \frac{V\; -\;U}{t}[/tex]
The projectile motion of an object launched horizontally has a constant velocity and as such its horizontal acceleration would be equal to zero meter per seconds square ([tex]0\;m/s^2[/tex]).
Read more: https://brainly.com/question/8898885
Which type of electromagnetic radiation is commonly used for long-distance communications?
A. infrared radiation
B. radio waves
C. ultraviolet radiation
D. gamma rays
Answer:
B. Radio waves
Explanation:
Radio waves are transmitted easily through air. They do not cause damage if absorbed by the human body, and they can be reflected to change their direction. These properties make them ideal for communications.
Hope this helps!!
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Radio Waves
Plzzzzzzzzz
Help
Will give brainlessness
Answer:
1. A
2. A; distance is scalar, displacement is vector
3. C ; position is on the y-axis
a girl runs once around a circular track with a radius of 100m at speed of 10m/s.
calculate her displacement
Answer:
0 m
Explanation:
Displacement is the shortest distance from one ppont to another. Here, the girl returns to the same spot after running. Hence, displacement is 0 m.
when a viscous fluid flows in a tube, its velocity is __________.
A guitar string has a fundamental frequency f. The tension in the string is increased by 1.70%. Ignoring the very small stretch of the string. How does the fundamental frequency change?
The characteristics of the speed of the waves in strings and the resonance allows to find the change in the fundamental frequency when changing the tension is:
The change in fundamental frequency is: f = 1.08 f₀
The speed of the chord wave is given by the relationship between the tension and the density of the medium.
[tex]v= \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu } }[/tex]
Where v is the velocity of the wave, T the tension of the string and μ the density
In a rope held at the ends, a process of standing waves occurs, two at the point where it is attached we have a node and a anti-node in the center.
2L = n λ
Where L is the length of the chord and call the wavelength
Wave speeds are related to wavelength and frequency.
v = λ f
We substitute.
[tex]\sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu } } = \frac{2L}{n} \ \ f[/tex]
For the fundamental frequency n = 1
f₀ = [tex]f_o = \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu } } \ \ \frac{1}{2L}[/tex]
They indicate that the tension increases 1.70%
T = T₀ + 0.17 T₀
T = 1.17 T₀
We substitute.
[tex]f = \sqrt{1.17 } \ \sqrt{\frac{T_o}{\mu } } \ \ \frac{1}{2L}[/tex]
f = ra1.17 f₀
f = 1.08 f₀
In conclusion, using the characteristics of the velocity of the waves in strings and the resonance we can find the change in the fundamental frequency when changing the tension is:
The change in fundamental frequency is: f = 1.08 f₀Learn more about string resonance here: brainly.com/question/16010929
Question 1 of 11
The book has a mass of 2.5 kg.
What net force must act on the book to make it accelerate to the left at a rate
of 7.0 m/s2? (Hint: Use F = ma.)
O A. F = 17.5 N right
OB. F = 2.8 N right
O C. F = 2.8 N left
O D. F = 17.5 N left
Answer:
D. F= 17.5 N left
Explanation:
I just took the quiz and got it correct!
What is unusual (compared to other planets) about how water is found on earth
Answer:
It is unique among planets in our solar system for having water in its liquid form at the surface, in an amount conducive to life evolving. ... No one knows why Earth has the exact amount of water it does, which is relatively small considering that water molecules outnumber silicate molecules in the galaxy, he said. so no one actually found out who actually put water on the earth and why
Explanation:
Answer:
It is the only planet in our solar system that has water in its liquid state at the surface in sufficient quantities to support the evolution of life. Despite the fact that water molecules outnumber silicate molecules in the galaxy, no one understands why Earth has the precise quantity of water it has, which is a minuscule amount when compared to the rest of the galaxy.
Explanation:
Hope it helps:)
How many sulfur atoms are there in 25 molecules c4h4s2?.
What is thermal energy.
Explanation:
thermal energy refers to the energy contained within a system that is responsible for its temperature. Heat the flow of thermal energy
See the person on the right side of the front car. Six reference points could be used to show that the person is in / is NOT in motion. They are:
**a person standing on the ground **the car **the seat
**another person on the ride **the track **the sun
[tex]▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪ {\huge\mathfrak{Answer}}▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪▪[/tex]
1. According to person standing on ground ~
The person is in motion2. According to The car ~
The person is not in motion3. According to the Seat ~
The person is not in motion4. According to another person on ride ~
The person is not in motion5. According to the track ~
The person is in motion6. According to the Sun ~
The person is in motionI hope that's what you were looking for, goodluck for your assignment ~
The ______ of Saturn vary in thickness and are composed of icy chunks ranging in size from sand to boulders (and even larger).
Answer:
"rings" - viewed from a distance, Saturn appears to be surrounded by rings
Can anyone help me with this question? I’ll give BRAINLIEST to whoever answers first
Answer:
a) F = 84.64N
b) The force has to increase.
Explanation:
First of all, let's convert everything to the same unit system:
Vo = 0 m/s Vf = 98 mi/h * 1609.34 m / 1mi * 1h / 3600s = 43.8m/s
d = 1.7m m = 0.15kg
We can calculate force as:
F = m*a where a is the acceleration experiencd by the ball and m is its mass.
In order to calculate acceleration, we can use this formula:
Solving for a:
Now, the force will be:
F = m * a = 84.6N
As we can see in that previous equation, the force is directly proportional to the mass of the ball, so, assuming the final speed of the ball is the same as before (that is, the acceleration is the same), the force will increase in the same proportion as the mass does.
Help plz????????? Giving out Brainly
Answer:
Answer should be (B)
Explanation:
If the forces on an object are balanced (or if there are no forces acting on it), this is what happens: a stationary object stays still. a moving object continues to move at the same speed and in the same direction.
ALSO: forces acting upon an object are balanced, then the object will maintain its state of motion. To maintain the state of motion is to keep the current speed and direction. But if the forces are not balanced, the object will change its state of motion.
A football player kicks the ball with an initial velocity of 28.3 m/s at an angle of 60° above the horizontal. The ball is in the air for a total of 5.00 s before hitting the ground. Ignoring air resistance, what would be the ball's horizontal displacement?
Hi there!
Since the ball is directed 60° above the horizontal, we must use its HORIZONTAL component to find its displacement.
We can take the cosine to do so:
vcosθ = 28.3cos(60) = 14.15 m/s
Since the ball is in the air for 5 sec, we can use the following equation:
displacement = velocity · time (d = vt)
Plug in the values:
d = 14.15 · 5 = 70.75 m
A skydiver that has a weight of 1050 N. jumps from a plane at an altitude of 5000 m. How much work is performed on the skydiver?
Answer:
5.25MJ
Explanation:
Considering the weight of the skydiver constant over the descent -ie, the acceleration of gravity not decreasing as you go up the earth surfice, the work is simply the product of the two:
[tex]w= \vec F\cdot \vec x = Fx = 1050\times 5000 = 5,250,000 = 5.25MJ[/tex]
what is the meaning of life?
Answer:
the condition that distinguishes animals and plants from inorganic matter, including the capacity for growth, reproduction, functional activity, and continual change preceding death.
Explanation:
hope this helps
I will give a 5-star answer and Brainlest
Direct contact is necessary for which type of energy transfer?
A. Conduction
B. Sound Waves
C. Convection
D. Radiation
Answer:
D
Explanation: