Answer:
The first law states that an object at rest will stay at rest, and an object in motion will stay in motion unless acted on by a net external force. Mathematically, this is equivalent to saying that if The second law states that the rate of change of momentum of a body over time is directly proportional to the force applied, and occurs in the same direction as the applied force. the net force on an object is zero, then the velocity of the object is constant. The third law states that all forces between two objects exist in equal magnitude and opposite direction: if one object A exerts a force FA on a second object B, then B simultaneously exerts a force FB on A, and the two forces are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction
Explanation:
The velocity of sound in a medium increases with increasing
a. distance
b. amplitude
c. temperature
d. time
c- temperature
The speed of sound increases with increasing temperature .
A 5L container has a
Answer:a gas at pressure of 0.8 m column of H g
Explanation:I think(b) How much energy must be supplied to boil 2kg of water? providing that the specific latent heat of vaporization of water is 330 kJ/kg.
Complete question:
(b) How much energy must be supplied to boil 2kg of water? providing that the specific latent heat of vaporization of water is 330 kJ/kg. The initial temperature of the water is 20 ⁰C
Answer:
The energy that must be supplied to boil the given mass of the water is 672,000 J
Explanation:
Given;
mass of water, m = 2 kg
heat of vaporization of water, L = 330 kJ/kg
initial temperature of water, t = 20 ⁰C
specific heat capacity of water, c = 4200 J/kg⁰C
Assuming no mass of the water is lost through vaporization, the energy needed to boil the given water is calculated as;
Q = mc(100 - 20)
Q = 2 x 4200 x (80)
Q = 672,000 J
Q = 672,000 J
Q = 672,000 J
Therefore, the energy that must be supplied to boil the given mass of the water is 672,000 J
Two examples of chemical reactions that involved a thermal energy change:
1. NH4NO3 (s) + heat ---> NH4+ (aq) + NO3 (aq)
2. CaCl2 (s) + 2H20 ---> Ca(OH)2 (aq) + 2HCl (g) + heat
Which is exothermic? Which is endothermic? How do you know?
Answer:
Option 1 is endothermic
Option 2 is exothermic
Explanation:
In Chemistry, Exothermic reactions are reactions whereby heat energy is transferred to the surroundings and the temperature of the surroundings increases. Endothermic reactions are those whereby heat energy from the surroundings is absorbed and thereby making the temperature of the surroundings to decrease.
This means in simple terms that endothermic reactions will have heat on the reaction side of the equation while exothermic will have heat on the product side of the equation.
Thus;
Option 1 is endothermic since it has heat absorbed on the reactant side.
Option 2 is exothermic since it gives off heat on the product side.
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Option C: Later in the day, less power is developed in lifting each box
Answer:
Later in the day, less power is developed in lifting each box.
power= workdone÷time
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Answer:
44.1 m
Explanation:
Consider the displacement being x:
x = (g•t²)/2
x = (9.8•3²)/2
x = (9.8•9)/2
x = 88.2/2
x = 44.1 m
Answer:
44.1 mExplanation:
that's the correct answer
A person weighs 60 kg. The area under the foot of the person is 150 cm2. Find the pressure exerted on the ground by the person. (Take g 10m/s2)
Answer:
40000 N/m²
Explanation:
Applying,
P = F/A................... Equation 1
Where P = Pressure, F = Force, A = Area.
From the question,
The force(F) exerted by the person's foot is thesame as it's weight.
F = W = mg............ Equation 2
Where m = mass of the person, g = acceleration due to gravity.
Substitute equation 2 into equation 1
P = mg/A................ Equation 3
Given: m = 60 kg, g = 10 m/s², A = 150 cm² = (150/10000) m² = 0.015 m²
Substitute these values into equation 3
P = (60×10)/0.015
P = 600/0.015
P = 40000 N/m²
You might have noticed that a feather falls slowly toward the ground, while a ball falls rapidly. Which statement correctly explains the motion of these objects?
1. The ball does not experience fluid friction as it falls.
2. Gravity is the only force acting on the feather and the ball.
3.The acceleration of the ball and feather are the same.
4. The feather experiences more fluid friction than the ball.
Answer:
4. the feather experiences more fluid friction than the ball
A man exerts more pressure while standing on one foot than by two foot
Answer:While walking, one foot is in contact with the ground at a time. The surface area of one foot is less than two feet. Therefore, the pressure is more than the pressure exerted while standing, as the surface area of both feet is more.
A rope horizontally pulls a massive object lying on a surface with friction with a constant
velocity. What describes the force on the rope?
Answer:
Equal to the frictional force
Explanation:
Question; The options given with regards to a similar question posted online are;
A. Equal (equivalent) to the frictional force
B. Larger than the frictional force
C. Equal to the object's weight
D. More than the object's weight
Explanation
According to Newton's first law of motion, every object shall remain at rest or continue moving with uniform (constant speed) motion unless there is a net force acting on the object
Given that the velocity of the massive block, lying on the surface that has friction, being pulled by the rope = Constant
Therefore;
The net force acting on the moving block while being pulled by the rope = 0
From which we have;
The pulling force = The resistive force
Where;
The pulling force = The (pulling) force (applied) on the rope
The resistive force = The frictional force of the surface which tends to prevent the motion of the block
Therefore, given that the net force acting on the block = 0
The force on the rope = The frictional force (of the surface)
The correct option is option A. Equal to the frictional force.
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Answer:
.04 kg m/s
Explanation:
Momentum is simply mass multiplied by velocity given by p = mv. You can consider momentum as mass in motion.
Before the collision, the data given for the toy train:
v = 0.5m/s
m = 75g
We need to convert grams into the SI unit of mass, kg.
75g / 1000g * 1kg = 0.075kg
Using p = mv, we can determine:
p = 0.075kg * 0.5m/s = 0.0375 kg m/s
Rounding to the value of 1 sig-fig, it comes out to be 0.04 kg m/s.
In Rutherford's model of the atom, the positive charge
A) occupies most of the space in the atom
B) is concentrated at the center of the atom
C) is distributed throughout the atom's volume
D) revolves about the nucleus in specific orbits
Answer:
the correct address is B
In Rutherford's model of the atom, the positive charge is concentrated at the center of the atom.
What is Rutherford's model?The model described the atom as a tiny, dense, positively charged core called a nucleus, in which nearly all the mass is concentrated, around which the light, negative constituents, called electrons, circulate at some distance, much like planets revolving around the Sun.
To learn more about Rutherford's model here
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Bài 1. Ở nhiệt độ 17°C, có bao nhiêu phần trăm phân tử khí có các vận tốc sai khác
không quá 0,5m/s, các vận tốc sau đây? Lấy g=0,029kg / mol
a. v=v; b. v=0.lv
Answer:
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Find equivalent resistance.
Answer asap and please, please don't spam.
Answer:
R = 4.77 ohms
Explanation:
Four resistors are given such that,
R₁ = 2 ohms
R₂ = 3 ohms
R₃ = 5 ohms
R₄ = 10 ohms
Here, R₁ and R₂ in series. The equivalent is given by :
R₁₂ = R₁ + R₂
= 2 + 5
R₁₂ = 7 ohms
Similarly, R₃ and R₄ are in series. so,
R₃₄ = R₃ + R₄
= 10+5
R₃₄ = 15 ohms
Now, R₁₂ and R₃₄ are in parallel. So,
[tex]\dfrac{1}{R}=\dfrac{1}{R_{12}}+\dfrac{1}{R_{34}}\\\\\dfrac{1}{R}=\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{15}\\\\R=4.77\ \Omega[/tex]
So, the equivalent resistance s 4.77 ohms.
the quantum theory of radiation reflects:
the principle of superposition
the electromagnetic theory of light
the special theory of relativity
the principle of the photoelectric effect
Answer:
The electromagnetic theory of light , that's the answer
Answer:
the electromagnetic theory of light
Explanation:
got it right on o.w
Which best describes the electric field created by a positive charge?
A. It circles clockwise around the charge.
B. It circles counterclockwise around the charge.
C. Its rays point away from the charge.
D. Its rays point toward the charge.
Answer:
Which best describes the electric field created by a positive charge? ... Its rays point toward the charge.
Explanation:
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a mass hanged on a spring scale. what is the force exerted by gravity on 700g ?
Answer:
6.86 N
Explanation:
Applying,
F = mg............... Equation 1
Where F = Force exerted by gravity on the mass, m = mass, g = acceleration due to gravity
Note: The Force exerted by gravity on the mass is thesame as the weight of the body.
From the question,
Given: m = 700 g = (700/1000) = 0.7 kg
Constant: g = 9.8 m/s²
Substitute these values into equation 1
F = 9.8(0.7)
F = 6.86 N
What is the gravitational potential energy of a 3.0-kg rock that is 12.4 m above the ground?
Answer:
Explanation:
PE = mgh where m is mass, g is the pull of gravity, and h is the height to which the object can possibly fall.
PE = 3.0(-9.8)(-12.4) so
PE = 360 J, rounded to the correct number of sig figs.
The gravitational potential energy of the rock is 362.4 joules.
What is gravitational potential energy?The gravitational potential energy of an object is given by the formula:
PE = mgh
where PE is the potential energy, m is the mass of the object, g is the acceleration due to gravity (which is approximately 9.81 m/s^2 near the surface of the Earth), and h is the height of the object above a reference point.
In this case, the mass of the rock is 3.0 kg, the height above the ground is 12.4 m, and the acceleration due to gravity is 9.81 m/s^2. Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
PE = (3.0 kg) x (9.81 m/s^2) x (12.4 m) = 362.4 J
Therefore, the gravitational potential energy of the rock is 362.4 joules.
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The motor of a battery-powered scooter can maintain a speed of 5.3 m/s by providing a force of 280 N. What is the power output of the motor? *
Answer:
the power output P = 1484 W
Explanation:
Power P = Force× speed
Given that motor of a battery-powered scooter can maintain a speed of 5.3 m/s by providing a force of 280 N.
Therefore,the power output of the motor P = 280×5.3 = 1484 W
Hence, the power output P = 1484 W
Which statement about the mass and the weight of an object is correct?
A They are both affected by changes in the acceleration of free fall.
B They are both forces.
C They have different units.
D Weight is calculated by dividing mass by the acceleration of free fall.
Answer:
HOPE IT HEPLED U !!!!
Explanation:
i think it's (C) They have different units ....
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—————————
what is nitric acid?
Answer:
Nitric acid, also known as aqua fortis and spirit of niter, is a highly corrosive mineral acid. The pure compound is colorless, but older samples tend to acquire a yellow cast due to decomposition into oxides of nitrogen and water. Most commercially available nitric acid has a concentration of 68% in water.
Explanation:
Good morning...
Nitric acid production is mainly driven by fertilizer industry. Nitric acid is used in the production of ammonium nitrate and calcium ammonium nitrate which find applications as fertilizers.
What is the product of an object’s mass and velocity equal to?
a. Acceleration
b. Work
c. Power
d. Momentum
Answer:
momentum (d) it's s preety easy haaaaaaaa
Which one of the following is an example of a solution?
a. Sand particles in water
b. Orange Squash
c. Vinegar
d. Paint
Answer:
it is maybe A but i'm not 100% sure
Explanation:
its the only one that is mixed
help please!!
From the following images shown, classify the interactions that occur and say between which bodies, according to the following criteria:
a) Contact forces
b) Non-contact forces
Answer:
B= 4 A=5
Explanation:
Which wave shows the loudest sound below?
Answer:
I think C
Explanation:
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A block slides down a smooth inclined surface and the gap between the block and the surface contains viscous fluid. Assume the velocity distribution in the gap is linear, and the area of the block in contact with the vicious fluid remains constant. If you increase the inclined angle, the terminal velocity will Group of answer choices
Answer:
The velocity increases as the inclination increases.
Explanation:
hen a block moves downwards along the inclined plane, the viscous property of the fluid between the block and the inclined acts and thus there is a friction between the block and surface.
When gravitational force acting along the plane provides the acceleration of the block.
When the angle of inclination increases, the acceleration along the plane increases and thus the velocity increases.
If a train traveled 400 miles north and traveled back 275 miles south and the total trip took 5 hours to complete, what was the average velocity of the train in mph?
The average velocity is 25 mph north.
Average velocity = displacement/time
Displacement =
(400 mi north) + (275 mi south)
Displacement = 125 mi north
Average V = (125 mi north) / 5 hours.
Average V = 25 mph north
the use of thermostat in a gas cooker is to
Explanation:
An oven thermostat regulates the temperature inside an oven. The thermostat's temperature-sensitive probe measures the oven's warmth, switching the heat on and off as necessary to maintain the correct temperature.
The energy of an electromagnetic wave changes proportionally to which
other property?
O A Speed
O B. Shift
O c. Wavelength
O D. Frequency
Answer:
D. Frequency
Explanation:
The energy of an electromagnetic wave is proportional to frequency, mathematically it is expressed as;
E ∝ f
E = hf
where;
h is Planck's constant = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ Js
The equation above can also be expanded to;
[tex]E = hf = h \frac{c}{\lambda}[/tex]
where;
c is speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
λ is the wavelength of the electromagnetic wave
Since the speed of light is constant, we can conclude that the energy of the electromagnetic wave is directly proportional to its frequency and inversely proportional to its wavelength.
Therefore, the correct option for direct proportionality is FREQUENCY
Orion Balatik Big Dipper Apparent Brightness Absolute Brightness Polaris Star Trail Malihe Gemini Buwaya 1. Local constellation that signifies the start of rainy season in the Philippines. 2. Local constellation that appears in the month of March. 3. It is seen in the Philippines during the months of April and May. 4. The constellation where we can find Merak and Dubhe. 5. It is the brightes star in the constelation Ursa Minor (Little Dipper). 6. It is a type of photograph that utilizes long-exposure times to capture the apparent motion of stars in the night sky due to the rotation of the Earth. 7. The star's brightness as seen from the Earth. 8. The brightness of the stars if they are at the same standard distance from Earth. 9. This constellation means hunter and is prominent in the night sky all over the world during winter. 10. The local constellation that appears on the month of February and signifies start of planting and setting of traps to protect the crops from animals.