Explanation:
a. Magnesium oxide is used mainly in soil treatment and groundwater remediation, wastewater treatment, etc. it is used for it's acid buffering capacity and effectiveness in dissolving heavy metals.
b. MgO is the chemical equation for the reaction.
c. multiply the given mass of O2 by the inverse of it's molar mass. multiply the molar ratio (from the balanced equation) between O2 and MgO. Multiply by the molar mass of MgO. 32g O2 x 1 mol O2 ... 32g O2 x 2mol MgO 1mol O2 x 40g MgO. .... 1mol MgO = 80 g.
d. Mg (s) + 2 HCl (aq) produces MgCl 2(aq) + H 2 (g). Where the letter "s" stands for solids, and "g" is for gas and "aq" represents aqueous solution.
Witch two chemists organized the elements based on properties suck as how the elements reacts or whether they are solid or liquid
Answer:
Antoine Lavoisier and Johann Wolfang Döbereiner organized the elements based on properties such as how the elements reacts or whether they are solid or liquid.
Explanation:
The periodic table of the elements as we have it today was developed as a result of the work of several notable centuries who lived centuries apart, all of who made notable contributions to development of the modern periodic table in use today.
In 1789, Antoine Lavoisier, a French Chemist provided a definition of elemets which he defined as a substance whose smallest units cannot be broken down into a simpler substance. He further grouped the elements into two as metals and nonmetals.
In 1829, German physicist Johann Wolfang Döbereiner arranged elements in groups of three in increasing order of atomic weight and called them triads. His arrangement owasf elements into triads was based on his observation of similarities in physical and chemical properties of certain elements.
John Newlands, a British Chemist was the first to arrange the elements into a periodic table with increasing order of atomic masses.
In 1869, Russian chemist Dmitri Mendeleev developed a periodic table which provided a framework the modern periodic table. He arranged the elements according to their atomic weight, leaving gaps for elements that were yet to be discovered.
The modern periodic table arranges elements based on increasing atomic number.
What can be found in the Asteroid Belt?
Answer:
astrioids can be found at the astrioid belt
Answer:
Composition. Most of the asteroids in the Main Belt are made of rock and stone, but a small portion of them contain iron and nickel metals. The remaining asteroids are made up of a mix of these, along with carbon-rich materials. Some of the more distant asteroids tend to contain more ices
Elias read a book about California earthquakes. He then wrote a three-
paragraph report about the book. Which of the following active reading
strategies did Elias use?
A. Making mental images
B. Drawing inferences
C. Summarizing
D. Making predictions
Describe the four states of matter.
Select all the correct images
Select the atoms that belong to the same element
Answer: Atoms with 11 protons, 10 neutrons and 11 electrons belong to the same element with 11 protons, 12 neutrons and 11 electrons.
Explanation:
Elements that contain same number of valence electrons belong to the same group. This is because they will have same reactivity (or properties) due to which they lie in the same group.
For example, element with 11 protons, 10 neutrons and 11 electrons is same as the element with 11 protons, 12 neutrons and 11 electrons.
Hence, both these atoms belong to the same element.
Thus, we can conclude that atoms with 11 protons, 10 neutrons and 11 electrons belong to the same element with 11 protons, 12 neutrons and 11 electrons.
If the pH = 6.5, what is the [H+]? *
3.16 x 10-7
3.16 x 10-6
O
3.16 x 10-5
Answer:
Key Concepts
The hydrogen ion concentration in a solution, [H+], in mol L-1, can be calculated if the pH of the solution is known.
pH is defined as the negative logarithm (to base 10) of the hydrogen ion concentration in mol L-1 pH = -log10[H+] ...
[H+] in mol L-1 can be calculated using the equation (formula): [H+] = 10-pH
More items...
Explanation:
Answer:
[tex]pH = - log[H {}^{ + } ] \\ 6.5 = - log[H {}^{ + } ] \\ [H {}^{ + } ] = {10}^{ - 6.5} \\ [H {}^{ + } ] = 3.16 \times {10}^{ - 7} \: mol {dm}^{ - 3} [/tex]
what is the slope of the line segment
-3
-1/3
1/3
3
Answer:
slope = 3
Explanation:
[tex]slope = \frac{3 - 0}{1 - 0} \\ = 3[/tex]
Use the equation below to answer the following question
2NaHCO3(aq) + Ca(H2PO4)2 (aq) → Na2HPO4 (aq) + CaHPO4 (aq) + 2002 (8) + 2H20 (0)
The theoretical yield of CHPO, is 10 g. If 8 g of CaHPO4 are produced from the reaction shown above, what is the percent yield of CHPO ?
Answer:
Percent Yield = 80%
Explanation:
Percent yield of a reaction is defined as one hundred times the ratio between the actual yield and the theoretical yield. That is:
Percent yield = Actual Yield / Theoretical Yield * 100
Where theoretical yield of CaHPO4 is 10g and actual yield is 8g
Replacing:
Percent yield = 8g / 10g * 100
Percent Yield = 80%The radioisotope radon-222 has a half-life of 3.8 days. How much of a 73.9-g sample of radon- (3 222 would be left after approximately 23 days?
Answer:
1.115 g
Explanation:
Applying,
R = R'[tex]2^{n/t}[/tex]................... Equation 1
Where R = original sample of radon-222, R' = sample of radon-222 left after decay, n = Total time, t = half-life.
make R' the subject of the equation
R' = R/([tex]2^{n/t}[/tex])............... Equation 2
From the question,
Given: R = 73.9 g, n = 23 days, t = 3.8 days.
Substitute these values into equation 2
R' = 73.9/([tex]2^{23/3.8}[/tex])
R' = 73.9/[tex]2^{6.05}[/tex]
R' = 1.115 g
What is Geothermal Energy?
Answer:
Geothermal energy is basically the thermal energy generated and stored in the Earth. It is the energy that determines the temperature of matter.
Explanation:
I hope this helped :)
Answer:
Geothermal energy is heat that's inside of the ground. It is a renewable energy source because heat is constantly being produced inside of the earth.
Explanation: Hope this helps! :)
how does evelyn hear music?
A 25 Ω resistor has a voltage drop of 12 V across it. Calculate the current flowing through the resistor
Answer:
0.48
Explanation:
[tex]i = \frac{v}{r} [/tex]
because we are looking for I which is current we say
I = 12÷25 which is 0.48.
The current flowing through the resistor is 0.48 A.
What is resistor?The resistor is a length of wire which resists the flow of current.
According to Ohm's law, the potential difference is proportional to the current flowing in the circuit.
V =I R where R is the resistance.
Given is the resistance of resistor R = 25Ω and the voltage drop V =12 Volt, then the current through the resistor will be
I =V/R
I = 12/25
I =0.48 A
Thus, the current in resistor is 0.48 Amperes.
Learn more about resistor.
https://brainly.com/question/24297401
#SPJ2
A ball falls 5 m and then bounces to a height of 3 m. What height is the best
reference point for the motion of the ball?
A. 2 m
B. Om
C. 5 m
D. 3 m
SUBMIT
How many significant figures are in this number?
3x10^6
If it's right 30 POINTS !!!!!!!
what rule/principle states that electrons fill orbitals from lowest energy to highest enegery?
Answer:
The Aufbau Principle
Explanation:
In the ground state of an atom or ion, electrons fill atomic orbitals of the lowest available energy level before occupying higher-energy levels.
Answer:
Aufbau principle
Explanation:
edge 2021
HELP ITS IN TBE PICTURE
Answer:
[tex] \small \sf \fbox{Physical Change}[/tex]
Explanation:
Crushing a mineral into powder is a physical change.
What are 5 different reactions between metals and acids?
Answer:
Acids react with most metals to form a salt and hydrogen gas. As discussed previously, metals that are more active than acids can undergo a single displacement reaction. For example, zinc metal reacts with hydrochloric acid, producing zinc chloride and hydrogen gas.
Explanation:
show using dots to illustrate high population density and low population density in the boxes provided in answer to guide questions
Answer:
Just add a plenty of dots in the first one and very few dots in the second one
An area with high population density will have many dots while areas will low population density will have few dots when using dots to illustrate population density.
What is population density?Population density is the ratio of the total number of organisms found in a given area to the total of the area of that place or habitat.
Population density = total number of organisms/total areaAn area with high population density indicates that more organised ate found per unit area than an area with low population density.
Therefore, using dots to illustrate population density, an area with high population density will have plenty dots while areas will low population density will have few dots scattered over.
Learn more about population density at: https://brainly.com/question/13902749
Which of these is true about a pH meter?
It is inexpensive to use.
It measures pH indirectly.
It does not require calibration.
It can be used in any acid-base titration.
Answer:
That is, a pH meter is useful in detecting or knowing the acidity (due to ions) or alkalinity (due to ions) of a solution. Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options it is true about a pH meter that it can be used in any acid-base titration
Answer: D. It can be used in any acid-base titration.
Explanation:
You will not measure the enthalpy of the reaction of ______ in the coffee cup calorimeter because this reaction involves gases. Instead, you will use a well-known published value.
HCI and MgO
HCI and Mg
H2 and O2
Answer:
H2 and O2
Explanation:
A coffee cup calorimeter is basically a type of calorimeter that operates at constant pressure. The heat measured in the calorimeter is equal to the change in enthalpy of the reaction.
This type of calorimeter is apt for reactions involving solutions where there is little or no change in volume.
It is not generally applicable to gas phase reactions such as the reaction between H2 and O2.
Answer:
You will not measure the enthalpy of the reaction of
✔ H2 and O2
in the coffee cup calorimeter because this reaction involves gases. Instead, you will use a well-known published value.
C. H2 and O2
Is Correct
Which of the following correctly ranks the following bonds in order from most to least polar?
C-H, N-H, O-H, F-H
a)
O-H > F-H > N-H > C-H
b)
F-H > N-H > O-H > C-H
c)
C-H > N-H > O-H > F-H
d)
F-H > O-H > N-H > C-H
Answer:
O-H F-H N-Hy
Explanation:
C-H N-H O-H F-H
How much heat is required to raise the temperature of 16.0 grams H2O from 5.000C to 75.00C? Below is a list of constants.
specific heat for H2O(s) = 2.1 J/g0C
specific heat for H2O(L) = 4.18 J/g0C
specific heat for H2O(g) = 1.7 J/g0C
\bigtriangleup H△Hvap = 40.7 kJ/mol
\bigtriangleup H△Hfus = 6.01 kJ/mol
5.34 J
260 J
4680 J
2350 J
Answer:
The amount of heat required is 4681.6 J.
Explanation:
mass, m = 16 g = 0.016 kg
initial temperature, T = 5 C
final temperature, T' = 75 C
specific heat, c = 4.18 J/g C
The amount of heat required is
H = m c (T'- T)
H = 16 x 4.18 x (75 - 5)
H = 4681.6 J
The metric system is also known as the
Answer:
THE answer is all of above
Explanation:
I neeeeed heeeeeelppppppp
Answer:
I think no. 4
Explanation:
It is true that Earth’s orbit is not a perfect circle. It is slightly elongated, so that during part of the year, Earth is closer to the Sun than at other times. However, in the Northern Hemisphere, we are having winter when Earth is closest to the Sun and summer when it is farthest away!
There is a completely different reason for Earth's seasons.
Earth's axis is an imaginary pole going right through the center of Earth from "top" to "bottom." Earth spins around this pole, making one complete turn each day. That is why we have day and night, and why every part of Earth's surface gets some of each.
Earth has seasons because its axis doesn't stand up straight
(to be clear I just copied it from some resources)
A carbon atom that is surrounded by four hydrogen atoms has a _____ molecular geometry. This geometry results from the arrangement of the _____ hybrid orbitals around the carbon atom. They are formed when the s-orbital and ______ -orbitals mix, or hybridize.
Answer:
Tetrahedral, sp3, p
Explanation:
C has 4 bonds and hence its tetrahedral shape with 109.5 degrees. since there are 4 bonds, it is sp3
Answer:
A carbon atom that is surrounded by four hydrogen atoms has a
✔ tetrahedral
molecular geometry.
This geometry results from the arrangement of the
✔ four sp3
hybrid orbitals around the carbon atom.
They are formed when the s-orbital and
✔ three p
-orbitals mix, or hybridize.
Explanation:
At STP, what is the volume of 55.0 g of BF3?
Answer:
The volume of 55 grams of BF₃ is 18.1664 L.
Explanation:
If the molar mass of compound BF₃ is 67.81 [tex]\frac{grams}{mole}[/tex], then the number of moles 55 grams of compound contains is calculated as:
[tex]55 grams* \frac{1 mole}{67.81 grams} = 0.811 moles[/tex]
The STP conditions refer to the standard temperature and pressure. Pressure values at 1 atmosphere and temperature at 0 ° C are used and are reference values for gases. And in these conditions 1 mole of any gas occupies an approximate volume of 22.4 liters.
Then it is possible to apply the following rule of three: if by definition of STP 1 mole of a compound occupies 22.4 L, 0.811 moles of the compound occupies how much volume?
[tex]volume=\frac{0.811 moles* 22.4 L}{1 mole}[/tex]
volume= 18.1664 L
The volume of 55 grams of BF₃ is 18.1664 L.
calculate the molecular weight of CaCO3.
Answer:
Explanation:
CaCO3 = 1*Ca + 1*C + 3*O
=1*40 + 1*12 + 3*16
=40 + 12 + 48
=100 amu
Which statement describes one way that nuclear fission differs from nuclear fusion?
Answer:
Nuclear fission is used to produce electrical power.
Explanation:
Both types of nuclear reaction require high temperatures
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Which two laws were discovered by Antoine Lavoisier and Joseph Proust?
In the early 1600's, Galileo used a telescope to investigate dark features on the Sun's surface and used them to calculate the rate of the sun's rotation. What areas of relatively cool gas were Galileo observing?
prominences
solar flares
photospheres
sunpsots
Answer:
I think its "sunspots"
Explanation:
