Question:
Chromosomes are distributed randomly during anaphase I. What are the possible chromosome combinations in the two daughter cells? (Use the following abbreviations for the chromosomes. Dark green -> DG; Light green -> LG; Dark purple-> DP, Light purple -> LP)
How does the random lining up of the homologous chromosome in Metaphase 1 contribute to Genetic Variation?
Answer:
Possible chromosome combinations:
LG,LP + DG,DP LG,DP + DG,LPThe random arrangement of tetrads is different in every cell going through the meiosis process. Any chromosome of the homologous pair might face any of the poles and then migrate to it. Each of the chromosomes has two possibilities for orientation at the plane. When the new haploid cells are formed, the number of variations in each cell is different and depends on the chromosomes that form that cell.
Explanation:
1) During meiosis, organisms can produce at least four different gametes. Anaphase occurs after the prophase where crossing-over has occurred. During anaphase 1, the homologous chromosomes separate, migrating to different poles.
The possible chromosome combinations in the two daughter cells of the exposed example are
LG,LP + DG,DP LG,DP + DG,LP2) Crossing-over between homologous chromosomes (prophase 1), the random lining of homologous chromosomes (metaphase 1), and random fertilization are the mechanisms involved in genetic variation.
During metaphase I, homologous pairs together migrate to the equatorial plane, where they randomly aline with their kinetochores facing opposite poles. The random arrangement of tetrads is different in every cell going through the meiosis process. There is no equal alinement between two cells. When tetrads aline in the equatorial plane, there is no predetermined order for each of the homologous chromosomes of each tetrad to face one of the poles and then migrate to it while separating. Any chromosome of the homologous pair might face any of the poles and then migrate to it. Each of the chromosomes has two possibilities for orientation at the plane. When the new haploid cells are formed, the number of variations in each cell is also different and depends on the chromosomes that form that cell. This random order in the equatorial plane is what introduces variation into the gametes. It is almost impossible that two gametes resulting from meiosis will get the same genetic charge.
Possible chromosome combinations:
LG,LP + DG,DP LG,DP + DG,LP
The random arrangement of tetrads is different in every cell browsing the meiosis process. Any chromosome of the homologous pair might face any of the poles and then migrate to it.
Anaphase I
Each of the chromosomes has two possibilities for orientation at the plane. When the new haploid cells are formed, the amount of variations in each cell is different and depends on the chromosomes that form that cell.
During meiosis, organisms can produce a minimum of four different gametes. Anaphase occurs after the prophase where crossing-over has occurred. During anaphase 1, the homologous chromosomes separate, migrating to different poles.
The possible chromosome combinations within the two daughter cells of the exposed example are-
LG,LP + DG,DP LG,DP + DG,LP
Crossing-over between homologous chromosomes (prophase 1), the random lining of homologous chromosomes (metaphase 1), and random fertilization are the mechanisms involved in genetic variation.
Metaphase I
During metaphase I, homologous pairs together migrate to the equatorial plane, where they randomly aline with their kinetochores facing opposite poles.
The random arrangement of tetrads is different in every cell browsing the meiosis process. There is no equal alinement between the two cells.
When tetrads aline within the equatorial plane, there's no predetermined order for every one of the homologous chromosomes of every tetrad to face one among the poles then migrate to it while separating.
Any chromosome of the homologous pair might face any of the poles then migrate thereto. Each of the chromosomes has two possibilities for orientation at the plane.
When the new haploid cells are formed, the amount of variations in each cell is additionally different and depends on the chromosomes that form that cell.
This random order within the equatorial plane is what introduces variation into the gametes. It is almost impossible that two gametes resulting from meiosis will get an equivalent genetic charge.
Therefore,the combinations of two daughter cells LG,LP + DG,DP and LG,DP + DG,LP.
Learn more about Anaphase I and Metaphase I here:
https://brainly.com/question/1757508
Where do the spindle fibers attach to the chromosomes during metaphase/anaphase?
Which of the following explains why meiosis contributes to genetic variations?
A - it increases the ratio of mitosis within an organism
B - It produces offspring that are different from either parent
C - It decreases the rate of mutation occurrence
D - It forms DNA that is resistant to environmental changes
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The reason of why meiosis contributes to genetic variations is because of option A. it increases the ratio of mitosis within an organism.
Why does meiosis contributes to genetic variations?Since the recombination and the non-dependent assortment in meiosis, each gamete comprise the different DNA set. It generated the unique combination of genes that should lead to zygote.
Also, it rises the mitosis ratio within an organism
Hence, the option A is correct.
Learn more about meiosis here: https://brainly.com/question/10234172
tRNA is the molecule that brings the appropriate _______ _______ to the mRNA using an anticodon.
fill in the blank
Need help ASAP
Thanks+ BRAINLIST only for correct answers it’s due in 10 mins I really need help
1.what is the order if visible light in increasing energy?
-violet, indigo, blue, green, yellow, orange, red
-red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, violet
2.visible light is a mixture of
-refraction and reflection
-atoms and molecules
-many colors
-ultra violet and non violet rays
1. -violet, indigo, blue, green, yellow, orange, red
2. -refraction and reflection
What causes the phases of the moon ?
Answer:
A).
So the basic explanation is that the lunar phases are created by changing angles (relative positions) of the earth, the moon and the sun, as the moon orbits the earth.
Explanation:
Answer:
a
Explanation:
Hybridization______.
Answer:
i guess it would be C but I'm not sure bout that
Help with number 3 !!!
The diagram below shows two kinds of cells.
A biologist wants to classify protein secretions into groups based on the principal function of the protein. Which cell would the biologist select to study and why?
Answer:
I think it may be the second one but im not that sure
Answer:B
Explanation:
What are some "topics" to be considered when discussing the California Current
Ecosystem
Answer: Red tide events
Explanation:
Red tide events causing massive fish die-offs, unprecedented sea ice loss, erosion of coastal wetlands, and bleaching of coral reefs not only impact marine ecosystems but also communities, peoples' well-being, local businesses, and more.
These issues impacting ecosystems and people require solutions that consider ecosystems and people. These types of solutions are Ecosystem-Based Management, which considers social, economic, and ecological trade-offs when deciding how to address these issues.
Which alele combination represents a male who has an X-linked recessive disorder?
Explanation:
The allele combination would most likely be xx if recessive
Which of these reproductive strategies are meant to ensure survival of the offspring?
A male sea horse carries its young in its sack
A peacock displays its brightly colored feathers.
Baby crocodiles travel on their mother’s back.
Bees visit the flowers of plants.
Birds eat fruits from trees.
Answer:
A male sea horse carries its young in its sack
Baby crocodiles travel on their mother’s back.
I hope this helps
what will you do if you find out that your house is located near an active fault?
Answer:
b
Explanation:
When the Earth's continental crust and ocean crust formed, they were different densities. Why did they differ in density and how did this affect their formation?
A.) The continental crust was thicker and less dense. It rose above sea level, separating land from water.
B.) The continental crust was thicker and more dense. It sunk below sea level, separating land from water.
C.) The continental crust was thinner and less dense. It rose above sea level, separating land from water.
D.) The continental crust was thinner and more dense. It sunk below sea level, separating land from water.
I think it’s B, but I’m not completely sure. Help please!
Answer: A.) The continental crust was thicker and less dense. It rose above sea level, separating land from water.
Explanation:
The Ocean crust is made out of rocks like basalt with a thickness of about four miles. The Continental crust on the other hand is made out of granite and other similar minerals and is between six and 47 miles in thickness which makes it thicker than the Oceanic crust.
With basalt being more dense than granite, the Oceanic crust sank and the Continental crust rose thereby separating land from water.
Answer:
Answer: A.) The continental crust was thicker and less dense. It rose above sea level, separating land from water.
Explanation:
Toook the testttt :)))
FLVS??? :)
What do the decomposers do to return atoms back to the biogeochemical cycles
Answer:
i think it is none of your ssniper wolf
Explanation:
True/ False: Substances will diffuse more rapidly through a dense substance. Explain
Answer:
I'd say true
Explanation:
Mass of the molecules diffusing: Heavier molecules move more slowly; therefore, they diffuse more slowly. The reverse is true for lighter molecules. ... Because cells primarily use diffusion to move materials within the cytoplasm, any increase in the cytoplasm's density will inhibit the movement of the materials.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
As the density of a solvent increases, the rate of diffusion decreases. The molecules slow down because they have a more difficult time getting through the denser medium. If the medium is less dense, diffusion increases.
Which two animals are able to generate internal heat to maintain their body temperature in a coid environment
Parrots and Dogs are able to generate internal heat to maintain their body temperature in a coid environment. Parrots and Dogs are Endotherms. They generate most of the heat they need internally, when it's cold outside.
Why is the Krebs cycle so important in metabolism?
Answer:
I’m not sure but its because it’s mister crabsssss hayayhaha
Explanation:
Jkjk anyways it’s important in the metabolism because it’s the MAIN source of energy for the cells and it’s also important in the aerobic respiration,
What do checkpoints do in the cell cycle? *
Answer:A checkpoint is a stage in the eukaryotic cell cycle at which the cell examines internal and external cues and "decides" whether or not to move forward with division.
Explanation: Easy Peasy
A reflex response to excessive pain or heat is first processed through the brain.
True
False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The above statement is false
False because reflexes and snap reactions are generally bounced back directly from the spinal cord to save time. An example could be touching something hot because you react and move away instantly rather than your body burning for a second while the brain processes the information.
Hope I helped you.
Explain the interaction between proteins and nucleic acids.
Answer:
Image result for Explain the interaction between proteins and nucleic acids.
The binding of protein to DNA controls the structure of genomic DNA (chromatin), RNA transcription, and DNA repair mechanisms. The following example illustrates how Invitrogen Dynabeads magnetic beads may be used to recover proteins that bind to nucleic acids.
Explanation:
(GIVING BRAINLIEST!!)
Which statement about oceans is incorrect?
A) Evaporation occurs when water is warmed by the sun.
B) Most evaporation and precipitation occur over the ocean.
C) 97 percent of Earth's water is fresh water from the ocean.
D) Water leaves the ocean by the process of evaporation.
Answer:
Evaporation occurs when water is warmed by the sun
Answer: 97% of earths water is salt water that one is incorrect.
Explanation:
Birds are most closely related to what other animals?
✧･ﾟ: *✧･ﾟ:* *:･ﾟ✧*:･ﾟ✧Answer:✧･ﾟ: *✧･ﾟ:* *:･ﾟ✧*:･ﾟ✧
birds evolved from theropod dinosaurs, but in real time they are mostly
related to Crocodiles
✧･ﾟ: *✧･ﾟ:* *:･ﾟ✧*:･ﾟ✧Explanation:✧･ﾟ: *✧･ﾟ:* *:･ﾟ✧*:･ﾟ✧
Although the living reptiles birds are most closely related to are crocodilians (archosaurs), when it comes to their relation to dinosaurs, birds evolved from theropod dinosaurs. These theropods share over 100 traits with modern birds.
✧･ﾟ: *✧･ﾟ:* *:･ﾟ✧*:･ﾟ✧Brainlist? ✧･ﾟ: *✧･ﾟ:* *:･ﾟ✧*:･ﾟ✧
Answer: As vertebrate animals, birds are ultimately related to all the other vertebrate animals that live or ever have lived on earth. But you may be surprised to learn that the family of vertebrates to which modern birds are most closely related is the crocodiles , which evolved, like dinosaurs, from a population of archosaur reptiles during the late Triassic period.
I hope that helped :)
Please help
Predict how the inability of a species to adapt within a changing environment may contribute to the extinction of that species.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The substance produced in anaerobic respiration is changed back to glucose.
Where does this process happen? Tick one box.
lungs
stomach
brain
liver
Answer:
liver hope it helps
Explanation:
outline how enzymes can be manufactured for use in biological washing powders
Answer:
Washing powder protease and protein
Explanation:
In osmosis molecules move through a semi-permeable membrane from a high concentration to a low concentration. True or False
Answer:
False
Explanation:
Osmosis is the movement of water molecules through a selectively permeable membrane from high to low concentrations.
Diffusion is the process in which molecules move from an area of high concentration to low concentration.
The statement doesn't say that the molecules are water, so we put false. If it is wrong then tell the teacher that she has to include water molecules in there to be more detailed.
· If an owl regurgitates an average of 2 pellets a day and the average number of prey in one
pellet is 4, how many rodents could be eliminated in one year (assume there are 365 days a
year)? Show your work.
Answer:
2920 rodents could be elimated a year by the owl if the population of rodents could continue to survive with this bird around.
Explanation:
2x4 because 1 pellot is 4 preyy
2 pellots is 8 prey
8 prey for 1 day
8 x 365
not leap year so don;t say 356
so 2920
plz give brainliest :)
The picture shows an organism that lives in the lakes of two caves in
Augusta County, Virginia. Its primary food source appears to be fine bits of
organic matter that drift into the cave lakes. This cave-dwelling species
belongs to the kingdom -
A,Animalia
B,Protista
C,Eubacteria
D,Fungi
Answer:
the answer is a.animalia
If Jenny's father has blood genotype 1A1A, and her mother's bloodtype is Type O, what blood genotype would
Jenny have?
what happens to cells that do not take up the recombinant plasmid
Explanation:
they are not transformed , and they die soon after they are still transfo4med because the nearby cells are transformed they change to a new cell with new characteristics. THEY ARE NOT TRANSFORMED AND THEIR CHARACTERISTICS ARE NIT ALTERED
