Answer:
.2mol/L
Explanation:
Answer:
2mol/l
Explanation:
Lewisite (2-chloroethenyldichloroarsine) was once manufactured as a chemical weapon, acting as a lung irritant and a blistering agent. During World War II, British biochemists developed an antidote which came to be known as British anti-Lewisite (BAL) (2,3-disulfanylpropan-1-ol). Today, BAL is used medically to treat toxic metal poisoning. Complete the reaction between Lewisite and BAL by giving the structure of the organic product and indicating the coefficient for the number of moles of HCl produced in the reaction.
Answer:
2 HCl
Explanation:
Please kindly check attachment for the step by step solution of the given problem.
What is the pH of a 1.4 M pyridine solution that has Kb = 1.7 × 10-9? The equation for the dissociation of pyridine is C5H5N(aq) + H2O(l) ⇌ C5H5NH+(aq) + OH-(aq). What is the pH of a 1.4 M pyridine solution that has Kb = 1.7 × 10-9? The equation for the dissociation of pyridine is C5H5N(aq) + H2O(l) ⇌ C5H5NH+(aq) + OH-(aq). 4.31 9.69 8.72 10.69
Answer:
pH = 9.69
Explanation:
When pyridine (C₅H₅N) is added to water, the equilibrium that occurs is:
C₅H₅N(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇌ C₅H₅NH⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) Kb = 1.7x10⁻⁹
Where Kb is defined as:
Kb = 1.7x10⁻⁹ = [C₅H₅NH⁺] [OH⁻] / [C₅H₅N]
If you have a solution of 1.4M C₅H₅N, the equilibrium concentration of each specie is:
[C₅H₅N] = 1.4 - X
[C₅H₅NH⁺] = X
[OH⁻] = X
Where X represents the reaction coordinate
Replacing in Kb expression:
1.7x10⁻⁹ = [X] [X] / [1.4 - X]
2.38x10⁻⁹ - 1.7x10⁻⁹X = X²
0 = X² + 1.7x10⁻⁹X - 2.38x10⁻⁹
Solving for X:
X = -0.0000488M → False answer, there is no negative concentrations
X = 0.0000488M → Right answer
Thus, [OH⁻] = 0.0000488M. As pOH = -log [OH⁻]
pOH = 4.31
Knowing pH = 14 - pOH
pH = 9.69
The pH of a 1.4 M pyridine solution is 9.69. When pyridine (C₅H₅N) is added to water, the equilibrium occurs. The rate of forward reaction is equals to the rate of backward reaction.
Equilibrium for pyridine:When pyridine (C₅H₅N) is added to water, the equilibrium that occurs is:
C₅H₅N(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇌ C₅H₅NH⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq) Kb = 1.7x10⁻⁹
Where Kb is defined as:
Kb = 1.7x10⁻⁹
Kb= [C₅H₅NH⁺] [OH⁻] / [C₅H₅N]
If you have a solution of 1.4M C₅H₅N, the equilibrium concentration of each specie is:
[C₅H₅N] = 1.4 - x
[C₅H₅NH⁺] = x
[OH⁻] = x
Where x represents the reaction coordinate
Replacing in Kb expression:
1.7*10⁻⁹ = [x] [x] / [1.4 -x]
2.38*10⁻⁹ - 1.7x10⁻⁹x = x²
0 = x² + 1.7*10⁻⁹x - 2.38*10⁻⁹
Solving for x:
x = 0.0000488M
Thus, [OH⁻] = 0.0000488M.
As pOH = -log [OH⁻]
pOH = 4.31
Knowing pH = 14 - pOH
pH = 9.69
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a hot liquid located under earth's surface?
Answer:
Magma
Explanation:
Magma is the hot liquid under earths surface
What is the hydrogen ion concentration [H+] of a HCl solution if the pH is measured to be 2.0?
Answer:
.01
Explanation:
H30+=10^-pH
- Hope that helps! Please let me know if you need further explanation.
516 mL of a 3.82 M sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) solution is diluted ith .875 L of water. What is the new concentration in molarity?
Answer: 1.42
Explanation:
A crystal of table salt (NaCl) is dissolved in water. Which of the following statements explains why the dissolved salt does not recrystallize as long as the temperature and the amount of water stay constant?
A crystal of table salt (NaCl) is dissolved in water. Which of the following statements explains why the dissolved salt does not recrystallize as long as the temperature and the amount of water stay constant?
Na+ and Cl- ions lose their charges in the water.
Water molecules surround the Na+ and Cl- ions.
Na+ and Cl- ions leave the water through vaporization.
Water molecules chemically react with the Na+ and Cl- ions.
Your answer: -
Answer: B - Water molecules surround the Na+ and Cl- ions.
the diagram above represents a reflex arc in a human. This pathway responds when someone touches something that causes pain, such as a hot stove. Which of the following shows the correct order of the body systems involved in this response?
A) Integumentary, respiratory, digestive
B) Circulatory, respiratory, nervous
C) Integumentary, nervous, muscular
D) Circulatory, digestive, nervous
Answer:
C) Integumentary, nervous, muscular
Explanation:
When a human body touches a hot stove , our sense organ which is integumen first of all receives the impulse of heat . The impulse is transformed into electrical signal which is transmitted to brain which is a part of nervous system . Then brain processes it and command signal is sent to muscle of hand to move it away from that place . Hence the order is
Integumentary, nervous, muscular .
If an insufficient amount of liquid unknown had been used, how would this have effected the value of the experimental molar mass
Answer:
Actual yield reduces the more.
Explanation:
An actual yield of the course of a chemical reaction is the mass of a product actually obtained from the reaction.
In practice you see it and It is usually less than the theoretical yield.
Various reasons may come up to explain this away but here is one:
• incomplete reactions, simply put here some of the reactants do not react to form the product.
The same applies in the question about the actual yield will reduce significantly in molar mass now that insufficient amount of reagent are used.
Given the partial equation: MnO4−+ SO32− → Mn2++ SO42−, balance the reaction in acidic solution using the half-reaction method and fill in the coefficients. The missing blanks represent H2O, H+, or OH-, as required to balance the reaction. Enter the coefficients as integers, using the lowest whole numbers. If the coefficient for something is "1", make sure to type that in and not leave it blank. Enter only the coefficients.
Explanation:
MnO4−+ SO32− → Mn2++ SO42−
Splitting into half equations;
MnO4− → Mn2+
SO32− → SO42−
Balancing the electrons;
2 MnO4− + 10 e- → 2Mn2+
5SO32− → 5SO42− + 10 e-
In an acidic medium, it becomes;
2 MnO4− + 8 H+ → 2 Mn2+ + 4 H2O
5 SO32− + H2O → 5 SO42− + 2 H+
Final equation is;
2 MnO4- + 5 SO32- + 6 H+ → 2 (Mn)2+ + 5 SO42- + 3 H2O
Coefficient of H+ = 6
Coefficient of H2O = 3
Coefficient of MnO4- = 2
Coefficient of SO32- = 5
Coefficient of (Mn)2+- = 2
Coefficient of SO42- = 5
Answer:
[tex]5SO_3^{2-}+2MnO_4^{-}+6H^+ \rightarrow 5SO_4^{2-}+ 2Mn^{2+}+3H_2O[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, given the reaction:
[tex]MnO_4^{-}+ SO_3^{2-} \rightarrow Mn^{2+}+ SO_4^{2-}[/tex]
We first identify the oxidation state of both manganese and sulfur at each side:
[tex]Mn^{7+}O_4^{-}+ S^{4+}O_3^{2-} \rightarrow Mn^{2+}+ S^{6+}O_4^{2-}[/tex]
So we have the oxidation and reduction half-reactions below, including the addition of water and hydronium as it is in acidic media:
[tex]S^{4+}O_3^{2-}+H_2O \rightarrow S^{6+}O_4^{2-}+2H^++2e^-[/tex]
[tex]Mn^{7+}O_4^{-}+8H^++5e^- \rightarrow Mn^{2+}+4H_2O[/tex]
Next, we exchange the transferred electrons:
[tex]5*(S^{4+}O_3^{2-}+H_2O \rightarrow S^{6+}O_4^{2-}+2H^++2e^-)\\2*(Mn^{7+}O_4^{-}+8H^++5e^- \rightarrow Mn^{2+}+4H_2O)\\\\5S^{4+}O_3^{2-}+5H_2O \rightarrow 5S^{6+}O_4^{2-}+10H^++10e^-\\2Mn^{7+}O_4^{-}+16H^++10e^- \rightarrow 2Mn^{2+}+8H_2O[/tex]
Then we add the resulting half-reactions and simplify the transferred electrons:
[tex]5S^{4+}O_3^{2-}+5H_2O+2Mn^{7+}O_4^{-}+16H^+ \rightarrow 5S^{6+}O_4^{2-}+10H^++ 2Mn^{2+}+8H_2O[/tex]
We rearrange the terms in order to simplify water and hydronium molecules:
[tex]5S^{4+}O_3^{2-}+2Mn^{7+}O_4^{-}+16H^+-10H^+ \rightarrow 5S^{6+}O_4^{2-}+ 2Mn^{2+}+8H_2O-5H_2O\\\\5S^{4+}O_3^{2-}+2Mn^{7+}O_4^{-}+6H^+ \rightarrow 5S^{6+}O_4^{2-}+ 2Mn^{2+}+3H_2O[/tex]
Finally we write the balanced reaction in acidic media:
[tex]5SO_3^{2-}+2MnO_4^{-}+6H^+ \rightarrow 5SO_4^{2-}+ 2Mn^{2+}+3H_2O[/tex]
Best regards.
Porosities can have merits and demerits during manufacturing procedures of dental materials. Clarify this statement.
Answer:
The porosities in dental materials can be of merit and not merit since some dental materials need to be porous in order to reduce their weight and improve their properties and functions, whereas in those (which are the majority) porosities are not Merit, see the properties of the material, the function and can even influence dental rehabilitation.
An example of this is the use of vitreous ionomers, which is a dental material, where when it is spatulated it remains porous, it can give recurrence of infectious caries, since its permeability increases, the best cariogenic microorganisms are filtered and porosity works as a retentive site for these microorganisms that make up the dental biofilm.
In summary, the world of dental materials is very wide, some are resins, other cements, others have metallic claims, etc. To say that the presence of porosity is merit or demerit would be ideal because for some materials this is favorable and for others unfavorable since they are very versatile, with different qualities, different degrees of porosity, different molecules, different coefficients of thermal expansion, some do not set, others do not, some are light-cured, others do not, some withstand more mechanical forces and have more elastic modulus and less porosity, while others do not, and thus with many more variables.
Explanation:
In the manufacture of dental materials, much attention is always paid to what the manufacturer indicates in these indications that come on the reverse side of the material or on a paper inside the material container.
This is important to know, because the manufacturer is the one that indicates the mode of use and working time according to the trademark and the chemical composition of the dental material.
That a dental material in its manufacture is more or less porous, makes its density, weight and volume possibly be affected, there are materials that seek to increase porosity for a certain purpose, while others seek the opposite, depending on the function that is applied, will have more or less pores.
The example we gave above about the vitreous ionomer is an example that indicates that in the case of restorative dental materials where the function is to SEAL the porosity is almost nil, since otherwise it will not seal the cavity that was formed with caries and not the infectious problem would be solved.
On the other hand, in the surgical field of dentistry there are bone grafts or porous macroparticles that are for the purpose of bone replacement, which in order to be integrated need blood vessels that run over these pores, irrigating the area of bone neoformation well, in this case the merit of porosity if necessary and it is essential that they be very porous.
When is the small size of gas particles taken into account?
Answer:
At high pressures and low temperatures.
Explanation:
That's when the volume of the gas is quite small.
The volume of the gas particles can then be a significant proportion of the total volume.
Which picture shows how the moon from earth when it’s in the position
Explanation:
This picture shows how the moon from earth when it is in position
What is the molality of a solution that contains 31.0 g HCl in 5.00 kg water? (molar mass of
HCI = 36.46 g/mol)
Answer:
0.17M
Explanation:
5kg of water contains 5 liters as the density of water is 1000 [tex]kgm^{-3}[/tex]
Therefore one liter of water contains 31/5=6.2g of HCl
Molality of the solution = 6.2/36.46 =0.17M
.
5.0 mg of radioactive nobelium-253 was removed from the reactor to be
used in an experiment. It took 291 seconds (just under 5 minutes) to
get the sample from the reactor to the laboratory. How many milligrams
of nobelium-253 remained upon arrival to the laboratory? The half-life
of nobelium-253 is 97 seconds.
Answer:
Explanation:
Half life of Nobelium-253 is 97 seconds . That means after every 97 seconds half of the Nobelium amount will be disintegrated .
Time taken in bringing the sample to laboratory = 291 seconds
291 second = 291 / 97 half life
n = 3
N = [tex]N_0 (\frac{1}{2})^n[/tex]
N₀ is original mass , N is mass after n number of half life.
N = 5 mg x [tex](\frac{1}{2})^3[/tex]
= .625 mg
Only 0.625 mg of Nobelium-253 will be left .
When a chemical reaction releases energy it is called what
When a chemical reaction releases energy it is called Exothermic Reaction.
hope it helps!
When a chemical reaction energy releases then this type of reaction is called exothermic reaction. In this reaction energy is release to the atmosphere.
What is exothermic reaction?In chemistry there are various type of reaction out of which the two main types are the exothermic reaction and endothermic reaction.
Exothermic reaction is the one in which energy releases in form of heat respiration reaction is an example of exothermic reaction. In respiration food that we eat are broken down in glucose with release of energy.
Endothermic reaction is the one in which energy is taken out during the reaction. Photosynthesis is an example of endothermic reaction where sunlight energy is taken by the plants to make food.
Thus when a chemical reaction releases energy these reactions are called exothermic reaction.
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A chemist wants to increase the solubility of a solid in water. Which of the
following will NOT help? *
-increase the temperature
-decrease the particle size
-Increase stirring
-increase pressure
Answer:
- Increase pressure .
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, during the dissolution process, the solute's molecules rearrange in order to get together with the solvent's molecules, in this case water.
Now, since we are talking about a solid whose particles are intimately held together, the only way to separate them is by increasing the temperature because the molecules start moving so they can join water's molecules, decreasing particle size since they will be more likely to separate to each other and increasing stirring since the applied energy will break the solid's intramolecular forces.
In such a way, since pressure significantly affects gases and slightly affects liquid, it is not able to modify a solid, just extreme pressures such as it needed to produce diamonds, is able to affect a solid. For that reason, increasing the pressure will not increase the solid's solubility.
Best regards.
Describe an autopsy table
After the body is cleaned, the body is weighed and measured before being placed on the autopsy table for reexamination. The autopsy table is typically a slanted, aluminum table with raised edges that has several faucets and drains used to wash away collecting blood during the internal investigation.
Answer:
A table used to scientifically determine the cause of death of a human or animal
Explanation:
Considering the limiting reactant, what is the mass of zinc sulfide produced from 0.250 g of zinc and 0.750 g of sulfur? Zn(s)+S(S) ZnS(s)
Answer:
The mass of zinc sulfide produced is [tex]M_{ZnS} = 0.76 \ g[/tex]
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The mass of zinc is [tex]m_z = 0.750 \ g[/tex]
The mass of sulfur is [tex]m_s = 0.250 \ g[/tex]
The molar mass of [tex]Zn_{(s)}[/tex] is a constant with value 65.39 g /mol
The molar mass of [tex]S_{(s)}[/tex] is a constant with value 32.01 g/mol
The molar mass of [tex]ZnS_{(s)}[/tex] is a constant with value 97.46 g/mol
The reaction is
[tex]Zn_{(s)} + S_{(s)} ------> ZnS_{(s)}[/tex]
So from the reaction
1 mole of [tex]Zn_{(s)}[/tex] react with 1 mole of [tex]S_{(s)}[/tex] to produce 1 mole of [tex]ZnS_{(s)}[/tex]
This implies that
65.39 g /mol of [tex]Zn_{(s)}[/tex] react with 32.01 g/mol of [tex]S_{(s)}[/tex] to produce 97.46 g/mol of [tex]ZnS_{(s)}[/tex]
From the values given we can deduce that the limiting reactant is sulfur cause of the smaller mass
So
0.250 g of [tex]Zn_{(s)}[/tex] react with 0.250 of [tex]S_{(s)}[/tex] to produce [tex]x \ g[/tex] of [tex]ZnS_{(s)}[/tex]
So
[tex]x = \frac{97.46 * 0.250}{32.01}[/tex]
[tex]x = 0.76 \ g[/tex]
Thus the mass of the mass of zinc sulfide produced is
[tex]M_{ZnS} = 0.76 \ g[/tex]
Which metal is most easily oxidized?
A) Cu B) Ag C) Mg D) Co
Answer:
It is Magnesium because magnesium is the most active out of those three
Explanation:
The metal which is most easily oxidized is : ( C ) Magnesium ( Mg )
What is Oxidization ?
Oxidization involves the process of the addition of oxygen and the removal of electrons from a compound when Magnesium reacts with oxygen it easily gets oxidized when compared to other metals in the question since magnesium is the most active.
Hence we can conclude that The metal which is most easily oxidized is : ( C ) Magnesium ( Mg ).
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Which statements describe inorganic compounds? Check all that apply
Inorganic compounds contain carbon
Inorganic compounds usually lack carbon
Inorganic compounds are not associated with or made from living things,
Inorganic compounds include fruits and vegetables,
Inorganic compounds include salt and water
Answer:
b, c, e
Explanation:
Inorganic compounds usually lack carbon.
Inorganic compounds are not associated with or made from living things.
Inorganic compounds include salt and water.
Answer:
yes the answer id bce
Explanation:
234.
In the equation:
Th →
90
particle is presented by.X?
234
Pa + X, which
91
0
1
1.
3.
-70
TH
0
4
He
2.
4.
*70
Answer:
the answer woul be 89 if you do the math right
Explanation:
How are plastic containers different from paper containers? How are they the same?
Answer:
Paper is Not Reuseable like plastic.
Explanation:
Please real answers only , 100 pts and brainliest .
what is A , B and C?
Answer:
A = 1.2L
B = 506.6 torr
C = 13.5 °C
Answer:
A = 1.2L B = 506.6 torr and C = 13.5 °C
have a nice day :)
What is the concentration of a solution if 0.450 mol of NaCl dissolved in 750 mL of water?
Answer:
.6mol/L
Explanation:
molarity = number of moles / volume of solvent (in L)
750mL / 1000mL/L = .75L
M = .450mol / .75L
M = .6mol/L
Ascorbic acid (H2C6H6O6), also known as Vitamin C, is a polyprotic acid found in fruit, tomatoes, potatoes and leafy vegetables. The pKa's of the ascorbic acid are pKa1 = 4.10 and pKa2 = 11.80 at 25 °C. When ascorbic acid is titrated with NaOH and it takes 60.0 mL to remove all protons possible. In the titration curve, how many mL of NaOH are required to reach the first pKa? Another way of asking this is when presented with a titration curve of ascorbic acid where on the x-axis should one look (which volume of NaOH), if one wants to determine the first pKa?
Answer:
as when we add 60 ml it removes all the protons it means it is 2nd equivalence point of Ascorbic acid
and we know that pH = pKa1 when moles of NaOH is half of the 1st equivalence point
1st equivalence point = 2nd equivalence point / 2 = 60/2 =30ml
1st half equivalence point = 30/2 = 15ml
so when we add 15ml of NaOH
pH = pKa1 =15mL
2. What are the similarities between law of triads and law of octaves?
Answer:
The similarities are the groups, triads law is a law where they are in groups or three, the octaves law is the 'best' law, is the one who every atom wants, they do everything to be in groups of eight.
Explanation:
4. A burning candle is an example of a chemical reaction taking place. What i
can be inferred about this reaction? Choose the correct answer."
A.Mass is not conserved.
B. The reaction absorbs energy. C.The reaction releases energy
D.There are reactants but no products,
Answer:
C
Explanation:
heat is energy
Complex ions with different ligands have different colors because the ligands: Group of answer choices are different colors affect the energy levels of the lone-pair electrons on the metal have different energies for their bonding electrons affect the energy levels of the metal d orbitals have different energies for their lone-pair electrons
Answer:
The correct answer is the second last statement, that is, it affects the energy levels of the metal d orbitals.
Explanation:
It is because of the d-d transition of electrons that the metal complexes exhibit color. When bonding of the ligands takes place with the transition metal ion, a repulsion results between the electrons in the d orbitals of the metal ion and the electrons found within the ligands. This increases the d orbitals' energy level.
However, based on the alignment of the d orbitals in the space, all of the energies do not get elevated by the same level, it gets dissociate into two groups. This dissociation of the d-orbitals relies upon the ligand's strength. More amount of energy would be required to encourage an electron from the lower orbitals groups to the move towards the higher ones in case if the splitting is more.
Greater energy is equivalent to shorter wavelengths in terms of the color of the light absorbed. The complex ions possessing different ligands show distinct kinds of colors as the energy levels of the d orbitals of the metal get affected by the ligands.
Indicate which molecules demonstrate the correct bonding for carbon atoms. Check all that apply.
CH4
CH3CH4CH2
CH3CH2CH2CH3
CH2CH2CH4
The correct answer is:
CH4
CH3CH2CH2CH3
Answer:
CH4 and CH3 CH2 CH2 CH3
Explanation:
Answer:
CH4 and CH3CH2CH2CH3
Explanation:
its right on edg
The roles of hydrochloric acid (HCl) in the digestive system?
Answer:
There are several roles of HCl in the digestive system. Some of them are as follows:
There is HCl present in the gastric juice of your stomach, otherwise known as stomach acid. The acidic nature of the HCl in the stomach acid make it useful for quickly breaking down food.HCl's acidic nature also allows it to kill bacteria and other pathogens that you may have ingested, keeping you safe from their dangerous effects.HCl can also contribute Hydrogen ions, which helps to activate pepsinogen, a substance secreted by the stomach wall. The activated pepsinogen is then converted into pepsin, which aids in the digestion of proteins. Because of this, HCl essentially keeps the systems of protein digestion in check. Too much or too little of it can be dangerous.HCl also makes sure that vitamins are properly absorbed and acts as a communicator to other organs in the digestive system.