piano research paper

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The Piano Essay Research paper

Explanation:

The piano when invented changed the way music was written, and even created new forms of music. Its invention ushered in new eras and gave people a sense of worth. But this change did not take place overnight, it took many years of hard work and labor to achieve what the piano is today.

The History of the Piano

   In 1698 a man named Bartolomeo Cristofori began to design an instrument, which would play both loudness and softness and be able to use an excellent range of dynamics unlike the popular instrument of the day the harpsichord. For years he worked on the instrument that would not only take over the harpsichord?s place in music, but also change how music was written and composed. Maybe one of the most influential instruments we will ever know. In 1709 he finally finished this instrument and named it the gravicembalo col piano e forte (harpsichord with loudness or softness), which was later know, as the pianoforte. This was the first instrument in which composers could effectively display their emotions.

     Cristofori faced many problems in the creation of he piano. First he developed a system in which the player could to only hit one of the two strings for each note (una corda). He also developed an effective mechanism to use downward pressure (striking the key) and make it project the hammer towards the strings. He also had to time the hammer?s striking the key directly proportionate to when the sound should be heard, with this improvement came another which is vital to the pianos inner workings, the escapement. The escapement is a device that lets the hammer strike the string and leave the string free to vibrate. The hammer is made to fall back and let the string vibrate, when the player let go of the key a damper would then fall on the string stopping the sound. Though Cristofori?s pianos were softer than the harpsichord they still had a much wider dynamic range. Cristofori produced his earliest surviving piano in 1720, and his last in 1726, 5 years later he dies in 1731.

Once news got around that Cristofori has designed the piano many instrument makers began building pianos. The organ builder Gottfried Silbermann (who developed the prellmechanik-rebound rail) built a piano and showed it to Bach who did not like it because the high notes were poor and the keys too heavy. So Slibermann redesigned his piano and got a much more pleasing result from Bach.

As the seven-year war purged Germany of its musical minds, so the French revolution drove those in France to England, which by now was the piano production capital of the world. One French piano maker, Sebastien Erard contributed enormously to the construction of the piano. The first was his double escapement which allowed a key to be played twice in a row without fully releasing the key. Making the note quick and easy to play(Later improved by Henri Herz). This, when applied to the grand piano, helped his company (the Erard Company) to compete with other companies such as ; Cleminti( collard and collard), Tompkinson and Broadwood.

With the rise of the Romantic Movement in the 19th century the piano endured much wear and tear, composers would go through one piano each performance because the strings would snap and many other problems would arise. So a solution had to be found. It soon came from Broadwood, who developed a way for the tension to be released from the strings by putting iron spacers between the pin block and the belly rail where the high plate is attached. But that did not totally solve the problem. Overstringing, invented by Steinway and sons, also helped. This was done by running bass strings diagonally over treble strings.

How the piano is made

Strings This is the part of the piano in which controls volume and the strength of the piano. The strings are chosen wisely by the maker, either thick for strength or thin for high pitch. The main thing they must always remember is that the strings are withstanding up to 30 tons of pressure. The strings therefore are usually made of carbon steel and are thick or thin according to the level of pitched.

After all the piano has gone through people are still trying to improve it, I personally think that it is at its peak and anything electronic would only take away from the classical skill and craftsmanship which is required to build it. There will always be a demand for the traditional high quality classical style of the piano, but that is only a part of the market as sales of pianos shrink manufacturers are bound to experiment with bolder designs. Many will dismiss these as gimmicks, but if they stimulate interests and sales they are helping to secure the instruments future.

Hope this helps!! =3


Related Questions

What was the PRI and what was It’s impact on Mexico?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Mexico was ran consistently under the PRI political party from 1929-2000. This party is known for corrupt elections, hand selecting the next president, and making deals and calling truces with drug cartel members. This last issue escalated greatly and got beyond the government’s control.

all of the following were steps towards the ‘final solution’ except
A. boycott of jewish businesses
B. the warsaw ghetto
C. the lend lease act
D. nuremberg laws

Answers

Boycott of Jewish businesses

3. What is FDR being made to look like in the cartoon? I​

Answers

I am sorry but there is no picture

Can anyone answer this queations:
1. What was the Revolution of 1905?
2. Who was Rasputin?
3.What is the February Revolution?
4. What was the Russian Civil War?
6. What was the impact of the Russian Revolution?

Also if you can write the question in your own words that would be so helpful. If you answer this questions I will give you Brainlist or whatever it called. Thank You.

Answers

Answer:

Read Below for answers to each question.

Explanation:

The revolution of 1905 was a wave of mass political and social unrest that spread through vast areas of the Russian Empire. It involved worker strikes, military mutinies, and peasant unrest.Rasputin was a Russian mystic and self-proclaimed holy man. He befriended the family of Nicholas II Tsar, the last emperor of Russia. He also gained considerable influence in late Imperial Russia. There was a plot to kill him, which was successful. He also had affairs with Nicholas ii Tsar's wife. The February Revolution was the first stage of the Russian Revolution of 1917, in which the monarchy was overthrown and replaced by the Provisional Government.The Russian Civil War was a fight for the new leadership of Russia. The impact of the Russian Revolution led to the end of the Tsar's ruling and the rollout of communism. Lenin as a leader developed the foundation for the Soviet Union (USSR or CCCP).

which was a result of the interaction between European settlers and Native Americans?
O Many European settlers died after contracting unfamiliar diseases from Native Americans.
Native Americans were continually pushed westward onto the poorest lands for hunting and farming.
The Native American population in the United States declined as many groups migrated to other countries.
O Native Americans acquired mineral-rich land after defeating European settlers in various battles.

Answers

The correct answer is B) Native Americans were continually pushed westward onto the poorest lands for hunting and farming.

A result of the interaction between European settlers and Native Americans was "Native Americans were continually pushed westward onto the poorest lands for hunting and farming."

The relationship between Native American Indians and European settlers -mainly the English ones- always was of friction. confrontation, and fight.

White settlers wanted more and, more land to settle in and make it work in order to get a profit.

On the other hand, Native American Indians saw nature and land with so much respect. Never as a position, but a relationship with Mother Earth that provided food, water, and shelter. That is why native Indians honored the earth through chants and dances.

Time passed by and presidents like Andrew Jackson encouraged westward expansion and settlement by supporting the Indian Removal Act.

On May 28, 1830, United States President Andrew Jackson signed the famous Indian Removal Act that supported the westward expansion and invited many Americans to settle territories in the west. These were territories west of the Mississippi, and the President could grant lands in exchange for Native American Indian tribes' lands that already existed within the known US territory.

What was the Marshall Plan?
A; an agreement with the Soviet union to reduce nuclear weapons.
B; a plan for rebuilding Europe after WWII
C; a program for reducing poverty in the U.S
D; a plan for improving civil rights for African Americans

Answers

The answer is B) A plan for rebuilding Europe after WWII

5
13. Saudi Arabia wants to make a treaty with the U.S.-who should they
contact? *
Federal power
State power
Local power

Answers

Answer:

federal power

Explanation:

The constitution states that the president has the power to make treaties with the senator's approval of course but other than that it is generally the presidents job making it a federal power

¿quien fue Sarmiento?

Answers

Tu gfa jsjsjsjsjsdjsjjsjsjajajajajaja

Answer:

un activista, intelectual, escritor, estadista argentino y el séptimo presidente de Argentina

Explanation:

· The Gettysburg Address is one of the most famous speeches in American history. How might its fame
affect Lincoln's reputation?

Answers

Answer:

sim eu também preciso desta respota

Temples in early Mesoamerican American civilizations were used for which of the following purposes

Answers

Answer:

C memorials to powerful former leaders.

Explanation:

Answer:

memorials to powerful former leaders

Explanation:

How did the industrial revolution change the old social order and long held trafitions in the western world?​

Answers

Answer:

ExplanHow did the Industrial Revolution change the old social order and long-held traditions in the Western world? Luxury, respectability, and a strict etiquette. What are three values associated with the middle class? Men believed women belonged in the home; they also thought that women were too emotional to vote.ation:

(meow) <3

Who had the right to vote in Athens?

Answers

Answer:

Adult Males

Explanation:

Only adult male Athenian citizens who had completed their military training held the right to vote

Many colonists were angered by the Proclamation of 1763 because it

Answers

Answer:

they lost the land that they just paid for and weren't allowed to enter it

Explanation:

it made lines accross the appalacian mountains where colonists were restricted to go because of fear of more indian intervention and not having the money to support another attack

why was the boston tea party a successful event?
a.slave ships were not guarded in the northern states
b.British troops were distracted by a riot at the harbor
c.it was carefully planned over many secret meetings

Answers

By process of elimination, I think it is C :)

Who was more responsible for the end of the Cold War? Reagan or Gorbachev? Why?

Answers

Gorbachev. As much as Reagan played the game well and US enjoyed the victory, it would have not been possible without Gorbachev’s actions.
He may have chosen to let it slide but he didn’t.
I’ll put it this way, if reverse was the case; Reagan wouldn’t have broken the wall.

The storming of the Bastille occurred

Answers

Answer:

in 1989

Explanation:

In the space below, write a claim in which you respond to the following prompt:

Why is the Renaissance considered a turning point in history?List at least three changes took place in the Renaissance.

Answers

The Renaissance is perhaps one of the greatest turning points in all history, and even more so in Europe. It was a rebirth of classical culture and ideas, a relaxed life where people could think and create marvelous art. ... The renaissance brought about changes in everything in Society including schooling and the arts.

During the renaissance, art, religion, science, technology and philosophy all changed. In art, perspective and porportion made art more realistic looking.

Which statement best describes the significance of the Union victory at Vicksburg to the outcome of the war?
The victory gave the Union complete control of the Mississippi River.
The victory gave the Union complete control of the Mississippi River.

The victory persuaded the French to join the Union cause.
The victory persuaded the French to join the Union cause.

The victory provided the Union with complete control of the Great Lakes.
The victory provided the Union with complete control of the Great Lakes.

The victory saw the death of Confederate General Robert E. Lee.
no links please helpppppp

Answers

Answer:

The answer is that the victory gave the Union complete control of the Mississippi River.  

Explanation:

Vicksburg’s strategic location on the Mississippi River made it a critical win for both the Union and the Confederacy. The Confederate surrender there ensured Union control of the Mississippi River and cleaved the South in two.

The Siege of Vicksburg (May 18, 1863-July 4, 1863) was a decisive Union victory during the American Civil War (1861-65) that divided the confederacy and cemented the reputation of Union General Ulysses S. Grant (1822-85). Union forces waged a campaign to take the Confederate stronghold of Vicksburg, Mississippi, which lay on the east bank of the Mississippi River, halfway between Memphis to the north and New Orleans to the south. The 47-day siege gave control of the Mississippi River to the Union, a critical supply line, and was part of the Union’s Anaconda Plan to cut off outside trade to the Confederacy.  

The Mississippi River was the primary conduit for supplies and communication through the south as well as a vital lifeline for goods going north. To Confederate President Jefferson Davis, Vicksburg was the "nailhead that holds the South's two halves together."

After the defeat of Italy during World War II, who ordered the arrest of Mussolini?

Answers

Answer:

King Emmanuel III of Italy

Which most contributed to the Battle of Stalingrad becoming a turning point in the war?

The battle marked the beginning of Germany’s victory.
The German army exhausted all of their supplies.
The battle marked the end of Germany’s advancement.
The German army gained hundreds of additional soldiers.

Answers

Answer:

The germans exhausted all of their supplies because when germany invaded the soviet union the winter started soon after and as we all know russian winters are brutal. Another reason as to why the germans exhausted all of their supplies was because of the large territory the germans had to trek since the soviet union was and still is the largest country in the world. The battle marked the end of the german advancement into soviet union territory because after the russians aka the soviets won the battle the germans were forced to push back to germany which led to the soviet union, britain, the usa, and france to launch a mass invasion into germany why led to germany's eventual surrender on may 7 1945.

Explanation:

What were Nobles in French Revolution?

Answers

Answer:

The French nobility was a privileged social class in France during the Middle Ages and the Early Modern period to the revolution in 1790. New individuals were appointed to the nobility by the monarchy, or they could purchase rights and titles, or join by marriage.

hope this helps bby<3

Who became the emperor/leader of Japan after the emperor Go- Daigo was defeated during the Japanese civil war?

A- Kublai Khan

B- Ashi Hoto

C- Ashikagan

D- Hirohito

Answers

Answer:

A- Kublai Khan

Explanation:

The Emperor of Japan is the head of state and the head of the Imperial Family of Japan. Under the Constitution of Japan, he is defined as "the Symbol of the State and of the Unity of the People" and his title is derived from "the Will of the People, who are the Sovereign". Imperial Household Law governs the line of imperial succession. The Supreme Court does not have judicial power over him. He is also the Head of the Shinto religion. In Japanese, the Emperor is called Tennō , literally "God-Emperor".

1324:  

In 1324, with the discovery of Emperor Go-Daigo's plans to overthrow the Kamakura shogunate, the Rokuhara Tandai disposed of his close associate Hino Suketomo in the Shōchū Incident.

1333:  

He successfully overthrew the Kamakura shogunate in 1333 and established the short lived Kenmu Restoration to bring the Imperial House back into power.

1333:  

In 1333, Emperor Go-Daigo escaped from Oki with the help of Nawa Nagatoshi and his family, raising an army at Senjo Mountain in Hōki Province (the modern town of Kotoura in Tōhaku District, Tottori Prefecture).

1339:  

Emperor Go-Daigo died on September 19, 1339 in Ashikaga shogunate.

In 1266, the Mongol ruler Kublai Khan (1215–1294) paused in his campaign to subdue all of China, and sent a message to the Emperor of Japan, whom he addressed as "the ruler of a small country," and advised the Japanese sovereign to pay him tribute at once—or else. The Khan's emissaries returned from Japan without an answer

France strengthened its control over its colony in Indochina by:

Answers

Answer:

refusing to introduce innovations such as electricity or modern medicine to the colony.

Explanation:


What can you infer is the ideal form of government,
according to Hobbes?

O no government at all
O a representative democracy
O a constitutional monarchy
O an absolute monarchy

Answers

The ideal form of government according to Hobbes is D. an absolute monarchy.

What is government?

It should be noted that government refers to the group of people who oversee the affairs of a region.

In this case, the ideal form of government according to Hobbes is an absolute monarchy that is headed by a king.

Learn more about government on:

brainly.com/question/1078669

#SPJ1

Answer: D

Explanation:

D

What is the most likely reason that the steamboat was developed soon after the steam locomotive?

Answers

Because they already researched steam locomotive

Answer:

The answer to your question is, The steamboat used the same technology as the locomotive. hope this helps. thanks

Why were the British able to win the Battle of Britain?

Answers

Answer:

The British won the Battle of Britain due to a confluence of factors. ... The Dowding System's pioneering use of radar (which could warn the RAF of enemy attacks), aircraft and ground defense gave Great Britain a competitive advantage.

I hope it help you

Although the Germans had more planes and pilots, the British were able to fight then off and win the battle. This was because they had the advantage of fighting over their own territory apart from already having a radar.

Check the items which describe a Bible story.

little character description
short sayings
many events or actions
short time frame
one or two main events or actions
many main characters
few main characters
long time frame
extensive character description

Answers

Answer: little character description

short time frame

one or two main events or actions

few main characters

Explanation:

Bible stories involve stories about comedy, epic, traged, love, victory, life, martyrdom etc.

The items that describe a Bible story are:

• little character description

• short time frame

• one or two main events or actions

• few main characters

Answer:

little character description

short time frame

one or two main events or actions

few main characters

Explanation:

Most of what we call "Bible stories" are actually excerpts, or small parts of much larger stories, that cover the history of God's work through Israel and the church. In this sense, these stories are like chapters or episodes. Nonetheless, these smaller pieces share much in common with "story-book-length" stories, the kind you can read or hear in one sitting. Most Bible stories include the following features:

   The time covered by the Bible story is usually brief--a few hours, a few days, or possibly two or three separated periods of time, all closely related in some way.

   The action of the story centers around one happening or possibly two or three closely related incidents.

   The story usually has only a few main characters. Any other characters must be necessary to the action and not interesting in themselves. Not much description is given, either of the looks of the characters, the look of the scenery, or the thoughts of the characters. The Bible story is too brief a time to allow for extensive character development.

I need help on this just look at the picture

Answers

Answer:

judicial - ratify

legistlative branch - establishing russia foreign policy

executive - interpreting the treaty the United kingdom and U.S. entered into

Explanation:

executive vetoes laws, legistlative makes laws, judicial judges laws and makes final decisions

The Bible deals with basic human questions such as?

Answers

Answer:

why am i alive

Explanation:

is it for the reason to help others

"" good morning what is illuminati?? ""​

Answers

Answer:

The Illuminati is a name given to several groups, both real and fictitious. Historically, the name usually refers to the Bavarian Illuminati, an Enlightenment-era secret society founded on 1 May 1776 in Bavaria, today part of Germany. The society's goals were to oppose superstition, obscurantism, religious influence over public life, and abuses of state power. "The order of the day," they wrote in their general statutes, "is to put an end to the machinations of the purveyors of injustice, to control them without dominating them." The Illuminati—along with Freemasonry and other secret societies—were outlawed through edict by Charles Theodore, Elector of Bavaria, with the encouragement of the Catholic Church, in 1784, 1785, 1787, and 1790. During subsequent years, the group was generally vilified by conservative and religious critics who claimed that the Illuminati continued underground and were responsible for the French Revolution.

Explanation:

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