Part C
When only one color of light reflects from a piece of paper, what happens to the other colors of light?
Remember that light is energy, and energy cannot be created or destroyed.
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Answer:

the correct answer is C   v = 60 cm / s

Explanation:

The speed of a wave is related to the frequency and the wavelength

         v = λ f

They indicate that the object performs 20 oscillations every second, this is the frequency

         f = 20 Hz

the wavelength is the distance until the wave repeats, the distance between two consecutive peaks corresponds to the wavelength

         λ = 3 cm = 0.03 m

let's calculate

       v = 20 0.03

       v = 0.6 m / s

       v = 60 cm / s

the correct answer is C

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The liquid evaporates in the solid is left in the dish..

Answer:

(a) V = 3.75 x 10^5 V

(b) q = 5.2 x 10^-6 C

Explanation:

Diameter, d = 25 cm

radius, r = 12.5 cm = 0.125 m

Electric field, E = 3 x 10^6 V/m

(a) The maximum potential is given by

[tex]V = E \times r \\\\V = 3\times 10^6\times 0.125\\\\V = 3.75\times10^5 V[/tex]

(b) The charge is given by

[tex]V = \frac{k q}{r}\\\\3.75\times10^5=\frac{9\times10^9\times q}{0.125}\\\\q = 5.2\times 10^{-6} C[/tex]

Answer:

a)  [tex]X_1=7.36rev[/tex]

b)  [tex]X_2=46.22radians[/tex]

c) [tex]X_3=2649.6^o[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Diameter [tex]d=9.00[/tex]

Distance [tex]x=208[/tex]

Generally the equation for circumference of a circle is mathematically given by

[tex]C=2 \pi r\\\\C=2*\pi*4.5[/tex]

[tex]C=28.3[/tex]

Therefore

Angular distance that the pie plate has moved through in revolutions is

[tex]X_1=\frac{x}{C}[/tex]

[tex]X_1=\frac{208}{28.3}[/tex]

[tex]X_1=7.36rev[/tex]

Generally Angular distance that the pie plate has moved through in radians is

[tex]X_2= 7.36rev* 2 \pi[/tex]

[tex]X_2=46.22radians[/tex]

Generally Angular distance that the pie plate has moved through in degrees is

[tex]X_3=7.36rev* 360[/tex]

[tex]X_3=2649.6^o[/tex]

Answer:

    v₂ = 63.62 m / s

Explanation:

For this exercise in fluid mechanics we will use Bernoulli's equation

         P₁ + ρ g v₁² +  ρ g y₁ = P₂ +  ρ g v₂² +  ρ g y₂

where the subscript 1 refers to the inside of the wing and the subscript 2 to the top of the wing.

We will assume that the distance between the two parts is small, so y₁ = y₂

        P₁-P₂ =  ρ g (v₂² - v₁²)

pressure is defined by

        P = F / A

we substitute

        ΔF / A =  ρ g (v₂² - v₁²)

         v₂² = [tex]\frac{\Delta F}{A \ \rho \ g} + v_1^2[/tex]

suppose that the area of ​​the wing is A = 1 m²

we substitute

         v₂² = [tex]\frac{1000}{1 \ 1.29 \ 9.8} + 63^2[/tex]

         v₂² = 79.10 + 3969

         v₂ = √4048.1

         v₂ = 63.62 m / s

Answer:

ΔV = 2 10¹ V

Explanation:

The calculation of the uncertainty or error in an expression is given by

         ΔV = [tex]\frac{dV}{di}[/tex]  |Δi| + [tex]\frac{dV}{dR}[/tex]  |ΔR |

         V = i R

let's make the derivatives

        [tex]\frac{dV}{di}[/tex] = R

        [tex]\frac{dV}{dR}[/tex] = i

we substitute

         ΔV = R | Δi | + i | ΔR |

in the exercise give the values

         i = (5.9 ± 0.4) A

         R = (42.7 ± 0.6) Ω

we calculate

          ΔV = 42.7  0.4 + 5.9  0.6

          ΔV = 20.6 V

          ΔV = 2 10¹ V

the voltage is

         V = i R

         V = 5.9  42.7

          V = 251.9 V

the result is

         V = (25 ± 2) 10¹ V

Answer:

The range of the photon energies is between:

2.652 x 10⁻²⁵ J    to    4.973 x 10⁻²⁵ J

Explanation:

The energy of a photon is calculated using the following equation;

E = hf

where;

h is Planck's constant = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ Js

f is frequency of the photon

[tex]E = h \frac{c}{\lambda} \\\\where;\\\\\lambda \ is \ the \ wavelength\\\\c \ is \ the \ speed \ of \ light \ = 3\times 10^8 \ m/s\\\\When \ \lambda = 400 \ mm = 400 \ \times 10^{-3} \ m\\\\E = \frac{(6.63 \times 10^{-34})(3\times 10^8)}{400 \times 10^{-3}} \\\\E = 4.973 \times 10^{-25} \ J[/tex]

[tex]When \ \lambda = 750 \ mm = 750 \ \times 10^{-3} \ m\\\\E = \frac{(6.63 \times 10^{-34})(3\times 10^8)}{750 \times 10^{-3}} \\\\E = 2.652 \times 10^{-25} \ J[/tex]

The range of the photon energies is between:

2.652 x 10⁻²⁵ J    to    4.973 x 10⁻²⁵ J

Explanation:

Reaction quotient is defined as the ratio of the concentration of the products and reactants of a reaction at any point of time with respect to some unit. It is represented by the symbol Q.

The ratio of the concentration of products and reactants of a reaction in equilibrium with respect to some unit is said to be equilibrium constant expression. It is represented by the symbol K.

The relationship between Gibbs free energy change and reaction quotient of the reaction is:

[tex]\Delta G=\Delta G^o+RT ln Q[/tex]           ......(1)

where,

[tex]\Delta G[/tex] = Gibbs free energy change

[tex]\Delta G^o[/tex] = Standard Gibbs free energy change

R = Gas constant

T = Temperature

At equilibrium, the free energy change of the reaction becomes 0 and standard Gibbs free energy change can be related to the equilibrium constant by the equation:

[tex]\Delta G^o=-RT ln Q[/tex]           ...(2)

Answer:

wool and fibers

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

The acceleration of an object given it's mass and the force acting on it can be found by using the formula

[tex]a = \frac{f}{m} \\ [/tex]

f is the force

m is the mass

From the question we have

[tex]a = \frac{4200}{1500} = \frac{42}{15} \\ = 2.8[/tex]

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:

c. More than 2 s

Explanation:

First, we will find the length of the pendulum:

[tex]T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g}}\\\\2\ s = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{9.81\ m/s^2}}\\\\4\ s^2 = 4\pi^2 (\frac{l}{9.81\ m/s^2})\\\\l = \frac{(4\ s^2)(9.81\ m/s^2)}{4\pi^2} \\\\l = 0.99\ m[/tex]

Now, the value of g becomes 1.625 m/s² on the surface of the moon. So the time period will be:

[tex]T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g}}\\\\T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{0.99\ m}{1.625\ m/s^2}}\\\\[/tex]

T = 4.9 s

Therefore, the correct option is:

c. More than 2 s

Answer: A 10,000-Hz sound is 10 times more intense as compared to a 1000-Hz sound to be perceived as equal to 60 phons of loudness.

Explanation:

The formula used is as follows.

[tex]\beta = 10 dB log (\frac{I}{I_{o}})\\60 = 10 dB log (\frac{I}{I_{o}})[/tex]

[tex]I_{o} = 10^{-12}[/tex] normal threshold

The difference is sound level is as follows.

60 - 60 = 0

Hence,

[tex]0 = 10 dB [log (\frac{I_{f}}{I_{o}}) - log (\frac{I_{i}}{I_{o}})]\\log (\frac{1000}{I_{o}}) = log (\frac{10000 x}{I_{o}})\\log (10^{15}) = log (10^{16}x)\\15 = 16 + log x\\log x = 1\\x = 10[/tex]

This means that 10,000 Hz sound is 10 times more intense.

Thus, we can conclude that a 10,000-Hz sound is 10 times more intense as compared to a 1000-Hz sound to be perceived as equal to 60 phons of loudness.

Answer:

the answer is c which is a+2 charge

Explanation:

Beryllium is in group 2A. It's nearest noble gas is Helium, which is 2 elements behind Beryllium. ThBeryllium wants to lose two electrons. When it does that, Beryllium will have a positive chargeof two, and it will be stated as B-e two plus.

The Beryllium (Be) has an atomic number of 4 and belongs to Group-2 elements. The Beryllium will form a divalent cation (+2). Thus, option C is correct.

In an atom, the number of electrons equals the number of protons. If the electrons are removed from the atom or the electrons are added to the atom, the atom has an excessive positive or negative charge.

This excessive of electrons or lack of electrons forms Ions. The excess of electrons has a negative charge or anions and the lack of electrons has a positive charge or cations.

Beryllium has 4 electrons. Two electrons are occupied in the valence shell of beryllium. Group 2 elements always form the positive ions or cations, to become stable ions.

The outermost shell of beryllium has two electrons. In order to form a stable ion, beryllium should lose its two electrons or gain six electrons. Beryllium belongs to the Group-2 element, it always loses two electrons and forms Be²⁺, to form a stable ion.

Hence, Beryllium forms an ion with a +2 charge. Thus, the correct option is C.

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Answer:

Explanation:

Wind is caused by the uneven heating of the atmosphere by the sun, variations in the earth's surface, and rotation of the earth. ... Wind turbines convert the energy in wind to electricity by rotating propeller-like blades around a rotor. The rotor turns the drive shaft, which turns an electric generator

Answer:

Force is the strength or weight of things that depends on movement. The types of forces are conteact force, spring force, applied force, air resistance force, normal force, frictional force, tension force, and non-contact force.

Answer:

Gravitational potential energy is mass of the object times the gravitational constant times the height of the object:

U = mgh (I will use 10 for the gravitational constant but you can use 9.8 or 9.81 or something even more accurate)

U = 280

The gravitational potential of the object is 280 joules

Explanation:

The weight of an object on the surface of the earth is equal to the gravitational force exerted by the earth on the object.

[tex]W=F_G[/tex]

[tex]mg = G \dfrac{mM}{R^2}[/tex]

which gives us an expression for the acceleration due to gravity g as

[tex]g = G\dfrac{M}{R^2}[/tex]

At a height h = R, the radius of a satellite's orbit is 2R. Then the acceleration due to gravity [tex]g_h[/tex] at this height is

[tex]mg_h = G \dfrac{mM}{(2R)^2}= G \dfrac{mM}{4R^2}[/tex]

Simplifying this, we get

[tex]g_h= G \dfrac{M}{4R^2} = \dfrac{1}{4} \left(G \dfrac{M}{R^2} \right) = \dfrac{1}{4}g[/tex]

Answer:

A) 3.367 × 10^(-6)

B) 2.97 × 10^(7) N/C

C) Upwards

Explanation:

We are given;

Mass of bee; m = 100 mg = 100 × 10^(-6) kg

Charge on bee;q=33 pC = 33 × 10^(-12)C

Electric field strength; E = 100 N/C

A) Formula for weight of bee; W = mg = 100 × 10^(-6) × 9.8 = 9.8 × 10^(-4) N

Electric force on Bee; F = qE = 33 × 10^(-12) × 100 = 33 × 10^(-10) N

ratio of the electric force on the bee to the bee's weight; F/W = (33 × 10^(-10))/(9.8 × 10^(-4)) = 3.367 × 10^(-6)

B) For the bee to be suspended in the air, it means the weight of the bee must be equal to the electric force. Thus;

mg = qE

100 × 10^(-6) × 9.8 = 33 × 10^(-12) × E

E = (100 × 10^(-6) × 9.8)/(33 × 10^(-12))

E = 2.97 × 10^(7) N/C

C) From Newton's law, sum of forces = 0.

Thus;

F_n + F + W = 0

Where F is the normal force.

Thus;

F_n = -(F + W)

F_n = - ((33 × 10^(-10)) + (9.8 × 10^(-4)))

F_n = -9.8 × 10^(-4) N

Thus, applied electric field is;

E_a = F_n/q = (-9.8 × 10^(-4))/(33 × 10^(-12)) = -2.97 × 10^(7) N/C

This is negative and so it means the direction will be opposite the Earth's electric filed which is upwards.

Answer:

Rahul's weight

Explanation:

In fact, the force Rahul exerts on Earth corresponds to the force of gravity. But Rahul's weight is, in fact, the force of gravity exerted by the Earth on Rahul, and these two forces correspond to the action-reaction pair of Newton's third law, which states that the two forces are equal.

Using formulas, Rahul's weight is equal to

W=mg

where m is Rahul mass and g is the gravitational acceleration (g=9.81 m/s^2).

Answer:

L = 11.014 cm

Explanation:

Halfway between the two lenses is 19/2 = 9.5 cm.

Thus, this means virtually with respect to lens, the final image is at -9.5 cm

Thus, from here, we will work this out backwards.

Let's first solve for the initial position of the object for the second lens;

(1/S2) + (1/s'2) = (1/f2)

Where s'2 is the real image.

F2 is focal length

Thus;

(1/s'2) = (1/f2) - (1/s2)

(1/s'2) = (1/15) - (1/-9.5)

(1/s'2) = 0.1719

s'2 = 5.82 cm

The object for the second lens is located at 5.82 cm in front of the second lens.

Now, The object for the second lens and the image for the first lens will be the same.

This means the distance of the image from the first lens is at; 19 - 5.82 = 13.18 cm.

Now let's solve for the object distance of the first lens which will be denoted by L.

1/L = (1/f1) + (1/s'1)

Where f1 = 6 cm

1/L = (1/6) - (1/13.18)

1/L = 0.090794

L = 1/0.090794

L = 11.014 cm

Answer:

9.965 nF

Explanation:

The capacitance of the axon C = εA/d where ε = dielectric constant = 24.78 × 10⁻¹² F/m, A = surface area of axon = 2πrL where r = radius of axon = 8 μm = 8 × 10⁻⁶ m and L = length of axon = 8 cm = 8 × 10⁻² m and d = thickness of membrane = 0.01 μm = 0.01 × 10⁻⁶ m

So, C = εA/d

C = ε2πrL/d

Substituting the of the values variables into the equation, we have

C = ε2πrL/d

C =  24.78 × 10⁻¹² F/m × 2π × 8 × 10⁻⁶ m × 8 × 10⁻² m/0.01 × 10⁻⁶ m

C =  9964.63 × 10⁻²⁰ Fm/0.01 × 10⁻⁶ m

C =  996463 × 10⁻¹⁴ F

C = 9.96463 × 10⁻⁹ F

C = 9.96463 nF

C ≅ 9.965 nF

Answer:

Approximately [tex]13\; \rm g[/tex] of steam at [tex]100\; \rm ^\circ C[/tex] (assuming that the boiling point of water in this experiment is [tex]100\; \rm ^\circ C\![/tex].)

Explanation:

Latent heat of condensation/evaporation of water: [tex]2260\; \rm J \cdot g^{-1}[/tex].

Both mass values in this question are given in grams. Hence, convert the specific heat values from this question to [tex]\rm J \cdot g^{-1}[/tex].

Specific heat of water: [tex]4.2\; \rm J \cdot g^{-1}\cdot \rm K^{-1}[/tex].

Specific heat of copper: [tex]0.39\; \rm J \cdot g^{-1}\cdot K^{-1}[/tex].

The temperature of this calorimeter and the [tex]250\; \rm g[/tex] of water that it initially contains increased from [tex]20\; \rm ^\circ C[/tex] to [tex]50\; \rm ^\circ C[/tex]. Calculate the amount of energy that would be absorbed:

[tex]\begin{aligned}& Q(\text{copper}) \\ =\;& c \cdot m \cdot \Delta t \\ =\;& 0.39\; \rm J \cdot g^{-1}\cdot K^{-1} \times 50\; \rm g \times (50\;{\rm ^\circ C} - 20\;{\rm ^\circ C}) \\ =\; & 585\; \rm J \end{aligned}[/tex].

[tex]\begin{aligned}& Q(\text{cool water}) \\ =\;& c \cdot m \cdot \Delta t \\ =\;& 4.2\; \rm J \cdot g^{-1}\cdot K^{-1} \times 250\; \rm g \times (50\;{\rm ^\circ C} - 20\;{\rm ^\circ C}) \\ =\; & 31500\; \rm J \end{aligned}[/tex].

Hence, it would take an extra [tex]585\; \rm J + 31500\; \rm J = 32085\; \rm J[/tex] of energy to increase the temperature of the calorimeter and the [tex]250\; \rm g[/tex] of water that it initially contains from [tex]20\; \rm ^\circ C[/tex] to [tex]50\; \rm ^\circ C[/tex].

Assume that it would take [tex]x[/tex] grams of steam at [tex]100\; \rm ^\circ C[/tex] ensure that the equilibrium temperature of the system is [tex]50\; \rm ^\circ C[/tex].

In other words, [tex]x\; \rm g[/tex] of steam at [tex]100\; \rm ^\circ C[/tex] would need to release [tex]32085\; \rm J[/tex] as it condenses (releases latent heat) and cools down to [tex]50\; \rm ^\circ C[/tex].

Latent heat of condensation from [tex]x\; \rm g[/tex] of steam: [tex]2260\; {\rm J \cdot g^{-1}} \times (x\; {\rm g}) = (2260\, x)\; \rm J[/tex].

Energy released when that [tex]x\; {\rm g}[/tex] of water from the steam cools down from [tex]100\; \rm ^\circ C[/tex] to [tex]50\; \rm ^\circ C[/tex]:

[tex]\begin{aligned}Q = \;& c \cdot m \cdot \Delta t \\ =\;& 4.2\; {\rm J \cdot g^{-1}\cdot K^{-1}} \times (x\; \rm g) \times (100\;{\rm ^\circ C} - 50\;{\rm ^\circ C}) \\ =\; & (210\, x)\; \rm J \end{aligned}[/tex].

These two parts of energy should add up to [tex]32085\; \rm J[/tex]. That would be exactly what it would take to raise the temperature of the calorimeter and the water that it initially contains from [tex]20\; \rm ^\circ C[/tex] to [tex]50\; \rm ^\circ C[/tex].

[tex](2260\, x)\; {\rm J} + (210\, x)\; {\rm J} = 32085\; \rm J[/tex].

Solve for [tex]x[/tex]:

[tex]x \approx 13[/tex].

Hence, it would take approximately [tex]13\; \rm g[/tex] of steam at [tex]100\; \rm ^\circ C[/tex] for the equilibrium temperature of the system to be [tex]50\; \rm ^\circ C[/tex].

Answer:

1. Carpenter

2. True

Explanation:

While a mason was working concrete into the formwork, the formwork collapses. The best person to rectify this problem is CARPENTER.

This is because it is the job of the Carpenter to design and build formwork, most especially wooden formwork. Formwork is like casing built to receive concrete and reinforcement during construction. Hence, when formwork collapses either due to stress, tension, or improper construction, it is the job of Carpenter to reconstruct the formwork or rectify the problem.

It is TRUE that when a device made in a workplace had defects. To address this issue the workshop manager should communicate directly with the workshop​. However, this communication will be an instruction on what to do next, and it usually directs those responsible to take action where necessary. For example, a workshop manager communicates to a carpenter about the need to rectify a chair or table that has a defect.

Answer:

+ 900 J

Explanation:

Since the total energy change ΔE = internal energy change ΔU since there is no change in kinetic and potential energy,

ΔE = ΔU

ΔE = Q - W where Q = heat absorbed by system and W = work done by system

Now since the system absorbs 500 J of heat, Q = + 500 J and work of 400 J is done on the system, W = -400 J

So,  the values of the variables into the equation, we have

ΔE = Q - W

ΔE = + 500 J - (-400 J)

ΔE = + 500 J + 400 J  

ΔE = + 900 J

So, the internal energy change, ΔE = + 900 J

Answer:

An electric current is a stream of charged particles, such as electrons or ions, moving through an electrical conductor or space. It is measured as the net rate of flow of electric charge through a surface or into a control volume. ... In electric circuits the charge carriers are often electrons moving through a wire.

Answer:

The flow of moving electrons

Answer:

Explanation:

Look at the color scheme. That will help you a lot.

The metals are Na Mg and Al. They are colored Blue.

The Non metals are colored yellow.

Seven of the eight entries are taken up by yellow or blue. There is only 1 element left over and that is Si. So it must the metalloid. It has properties of the both the metals and the non metals.

Answer: silicon

Explanation:

Answer:

x = 132.7 m

y = 51.34 m

Explanation:

Given :

Initial speed, u = 49.5 m/s²

Angle of projection, θ = 40°

Time, t = 3.50 seconds

The distance, x = horizontal component ;

Distance = speed * time

Distance = uCosθ * 3.50

Distance = 49.5 * Cos40° * 3.50

Distance = 49.5 * Cos40° * 3.50

Horizontal distance = 132.7 m

Vertical distance, y :

Sy = ut + 1/2gt²

Sy = Vertical distance ; g = 9.8 m/s²

Sy = 49.5 * sin40 * 3.5 - (0.5 * 9.8 * 3.5²)

Sy = 111.36295 - 60.025

Sy = 51.33795 m

x = 132.7 m

y = 51.34 m

Work done by  man will be A. 640 J

The work-energy theorem states that the net work done by the forces on an object equals the change in its kinetic energy.

according to work energy theorem

Work done = final Kinetic energy - initial kinetic energy

                   = KE (final) - KE (initial )

                   = 1/2 m ([tex]v^{2}[/tex])  - 1/2 m ([tex]u^{2}[/tex])

                  = 1/2 m ([tex]v^{2}[/tex] - [tex]u^{2}[/tex])

                  = 1/2 * 500 * ( [tex]2^{2}[/tex] - [tex]1.2^{2}[/tex])

                  = 250 * 2.56 = 640 J

correct answer is A. 640 J

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Answer:Increasing

Explanation:

Given

Car is driven on the straight road with  instantaneous acceleration in the direction of car's motion.

If instanateneous acceleration is constant then speed of car is increasing at a constant pace. As there are no turns on the road, therefore speed of car is increasing.

The speed of the car is "decreasing". A further description is provided in the below paragraph.

Thus the above answer is correct.

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