Answers
Answer:
On the basis of your knowledge of the reaction of halogens with alkanes, decide which product you would not expect to be formed in even small quantities in the bromination of ethane?
A) BrCH2CH2Br
B) CH3CH2CH2Br
C) CH3CHBr2
D) CH3CH2CH2CH3
E) BrCH2CH2CH2CH2Br
Explanation:
The reaction of ethane with bromine in presence of UV light forms mono substituted ethane at all primary and secondary carbons.
This is an example of free radical substitution.
The structure of ethane and its bromination is shown below:
Among the given options that which is not possible to form is option B) that is CH3CH2CH2Br(propyl bromide).
Remaining all other products are possisble to form on free radical substitution of ethane.
Related Questions
Nitric acid and nitrogen monoxide react to form nitrogen dioxide and water, like this: At a certain temperature, a chemist finds that a 7.7 L reaction vessel containing a mixture of nitric acid, nitrogen monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, and water at equilibrium has the following composition: compound amount
HNO 16.2 g 11.0 g 18.6 g H20 236.7 g 3 NO NO
Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant K for this reaction. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.
Answers
Answer:
K = 3.3
Explanation:
Nitric acid, HNO3, reacts with nitrogen monoxide, NO, to produce nitrogen dioxide, NO2 and water H2O as follows:
2HNO3(g) + NO(g) → 3NO2(g) + H2O(g)
Where equilibrium constant, K, is:
K = [NO2]³[H2O] / [HNO3]²[NO]
[] is the molar concentration of each species at equilibrium.
To solve this question we need to find molarity of each gas and replace these in the equation as follows:
[NO2] -Molar mass NO2-46.0g/mol-
18.6g * (1mol/46.0g) = 0.404mol / 7.7L = 0.0525M
[H2O] -Molar mass:18.01g/mol-
236.7g * (1mol/18.01g) = 13.14 moles / 7.7L = 1.707M
[HNO3] -Molar mass:53.01g/mol-
16.2g * (1mol/53.01g) = 0.3056 moles / 7.7L = 0.0397M
[NO] -Molar mass: 30.0g/mol-
11.0g * (1mol/30.0g) = 0.367 moles / 7.7L = 0.0476M
Replacing:
K = [NO2]³[H2O] / [HNO3]²[NO]
K = [0.0525M]³[1.707M] / [0.0397M]²[0.0476M]
K = 3.3
A chemist dissolves 14.0 g of calcium hydroxide in one beaker of water, and 17.0 g of iron(III) chloride
in a second beaker of water. Everything dissolves.
When the two solutions are poured together, solid iron(III) hydroxide precipitates.
1. Write a balanced molecular equation.
2. Determine the identity of the limiting reactant.
3. Predict the mass of iron(III) hydroxide product.
Answers
Answer:
See detailed explanation.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, for the given scenario, we will proceed as follows:
1. Here, we infer that the products are iron (III) hydroxide (precipitate) and calcium chloride:
[tex]3Ca(OH)_2+2FeCl_3\rightarrow 3CaCl_2+2Fe(OH)_3[/tex]
2. In this step we firstly calculate the moles of both reactants, by using their molar masses 74.093 and 162.2 g/mol respectively:
[tex]14.0gCa(OH)_2*\frac{1molCa(OH)_2}{74.093gCa(OH)_2}=0.189molCa(OH)_2 \\\\17.0gFeCl_3*\frac{1molFeCl_3}{162.2gFeCl_3}=0.105molFeCl_3[/tex]
Now, we calculate the moles of calcium hydroxide consumed by 0.105 moles of iron (III) chloride by using the 3:2 mole ratio between them:
[tex]0.105molFeCl_3*\frac{3molCa(OH)_2}{2molFeCl_3} =0.157molCa(OH)_2[/tex]
Thus, we infer that calcium hydroxide is in excess as 0.189 moles are available for it but just 0.157 moles react and therefore, iron (III) chloride is the limiting reactant.
3. Here, we use the moles of iron (III) chloride we've just computed, the 2:2 mole ratio with iron (III) hydroxide and its molar mass (106.867 g/mol) as shown below:
[tex]0.105molFeCl_3*\frac{2molFe(OH)_3}{2molFeCl_3} *\frac{106.867gFe(OH)_3}{1molFe(OH)_3} \\\\=11.2gFe(OH)_3[/tex]
Regards!
the water in a glass does not contain any other substance.what kind of water is it
Answers
Answer:
natural mineral water.
Two flasks are connected by a closed valve. One contains gas particles and the other contains a vacuum. If the valve is opened such that the particles move until they fill both flasks, the process by which the particles can reconvene entirely in one of the flasks is:
Answers
Answer: The process by which the particles can reconvene entirely in one of the flasks is: NONSPONTANEOUS.
Explanation:
The spontaneity of a process can affect the distribution of energy and matter within the system. Different chemical or physical processes have the natural tendency to occur in one direction under a given set of conditions. For example:
--> when water is pour down a hill it naturally flows down but it requires outside energy maybe from a water pump to flow up the hill and ,
--> during an iron rust, iron that is exposed to atmosphere will corrode, but rust is not converted to iron without intentional chemical treatment.
Therefore, a spontaneous process is one that occurs naturally under certain conditions. While a NONSPONTANEOUS process, on the other hand, will not take place unless it is initiated by the continual input of energy from an outside source. A process that is spontaneous in one direction under a particular set of conditions is nonspontaneous in the REVERSE direction.
From the two flasks that where connected through a valve, once the valve was opened, the gas spontaneously becomes evenly distributed between the flasks. To reverse this, it would require an external energy making the reconvening of the particles back to the first flask a NONSPONTANEOUS PROCESS .
Ggggggggggggggggg666666666666666
Answers
Please help chemistry ASAP
Will give brainly
Answers
I double checked hope it helps
Answer:
B
Explanation:
how do we use the circle of fifths
Answers
Explanation:
in the terms of interval,thats a major sixth up or a minor third using the circle of fifths simply move three position clock wise around the to find the relative minor! so starting from C,count one( G),two( D)and then three:A is related to minor key.
1.
the process in which plants
and some other organisms use the energy in sunlight to
make food.
2.
a green pigment that traps
energy from the sun.
3. A
a stiff structure that surrounds
and protects a cell; found in plant, fungus, and some
bacteria cells.
4. A
found in the nucleus of
a cell, a long nucleic acid molecule containing the genetic
instructions for the development and functioning of all
living organisms.
5.
cells.
is living things consisting of many
Answers
Answer:
1) Photosynthesis
Photosysnthesis is the process in which plantsand some other organisms usethe energy in sunlight to make food.
2) Chloroplast
Chloroplast is a green pigment that traps energy from the sun.
3) Cell Wall
Cell wall is a stiff structure that surrounds and protects a cell; found in plant, fungus, and some bacteria cells.
4) DNA
DNA is found in the nucleus of a cell, a long nucleic acid molecule containingthe
genetic instructions for the development and functioning of all living organisms.
5) Cell Organeles
Cells is living things consisting of many cell organeles
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Hey. what is the difference between a boulder and a rock? ]
And bonus: what did the duck say when she bought lipstick?
Answers
Answer:
The difference between a rock and a boulder can be explained in terms of size and detachment. A rock is defined by geologists as an aggregate of minerals. A boulder is a type of rock, specifically a large detached one. All boulders are rocks, but not all rocks are boulders.
How many chromosomes do we not understand?
Answers
Answer:
we don't understand why humans have only 46 chromosomes
Answer:
46 chromosomes is what we don't understand
How much heat energy is required to raise the temperature of 50g of bromine from 25°C to 30°C? [Specific heat capacity of bromine = 0.226 J/(g °C]
Answers
Answer:
56.5J
Explanation:
To find the heat energy required use the formula for the specific heat capacity which is
c=quantity of heat/mass×change in temperature
in this question c is 0.226j/g,the mass is 50g and the change in temperature is 30-25=5
therefore
0.226=Q/50×5
Q=0.226×250
=56.5J
I hope this helps
Which of the following is used in EBRT?
O Silver tube
O Gold tube
O Copper tube
O Iron tube
Answers
Hope this helps.
Copper tube is used in EBRT.
What is meant by EBRT?External Beam Radiation. Therapy (EBRT) is a type of radiation therapy that directs a beam of radiation from outside the body, toward cancerous tissues inside the body.External beam radiation therapy (EBRT) is the most common type of radiation therapy. It directs high-energy radiation beams at the cancer.Copper tube is used in EBRT.
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Given the balanced chemical equation for the decomposition for INO, and the rate of disappearance of INO, write the expressions for the rates of appearance of I2 and NO.
2INO(g) → I2(g) + 2NO(g)
Reactant: Product(I2): Product(NO):
-∆[INO]/2∆t = ??/??
Answers
Answer:
rate of disappearance of -0.5d[INO]/dt
rate of appearance of I2 = d[I2]/dt
rate of appearance of No = 0.5*d[NO]/dt
Explanation:
According to chemical equilibrium, d[I₂]/dt and d[NO]/dt is the expressions for the rates of appearance of I₂ and NO respectively.
What is chemical equilibrium?Chemical equilibrium is defined as the condition which arises during the course of a reversible chemical reaction with no net change in amount of reactants and products.A reversible chemical reaction is the one wherein the products as soon as they are formed react together to produce back the reactants.
At equilibrium, the two opposing reactions which take place take place at equal rates and there is no net change in amount of the substances which are involved in the chemical reaction.At equilibrium, the reaction is considered to be complete . Conditions which are required for equilibrium are given by quantitative formulation.
Factors which affect chemical equilibrium are change in concentration , change in pressure and temperature and presence of catalyst.
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3. (07.05 LC)
When zinc reacts with hydrochloric acid, it produces hydrogen gas. As the reaction proceeds, why does the rate of production of hydrogen gas decrease? (3 points)
Answers
the rate would decrease because the reactants are being depleted.
What mass of oxygen is needed for the complete combustion of 1.60-10^-3
g
of methane?
Express your answer with the appropriate units.
Answers
Answer:
6.4×10¯³ g of O₂.
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:
CH₄ + 2O₂ —> CO₂ + 2H₂O
Next, we shall determine the masses of CH₄ and O₂ that reacted from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of CH₄ = 12 + (4×1)
= 12 + 4
= 16 g/mol
Mass of CH₄ from the balanced equation = 1 × 16 = 16 g
Molar mass of O₂ = 2 × 16 = 32 g/mol
Mass of O₂ from the balanced equation = 2 × 32 = 64 g
SUMMARY:
From the balanced equation above,
16 g of CH₄ reacted with 64 g of O₂.
Finally, we shall determine the mass of O₂ needed to react with 1.6×10¯³ g of CH₄. This can be obtained as illustrated below:
From the balanced equation above,
16 g of CH₄ reacted with 64 g of O₂.
Therefore, 1.6×10¯³ g of CH₄ will react with = (1.6×10¯³ × 64) / 16 = 6.4×10¯³ g of O₂
Thus, 6.4×10¯³ g of O₂ is needed for the reaction.
Which of the following would have the lowest kinetic energy?
a) Gaseous water
b) Boiling water
c) Liquid water
d) nSolid water
Answers
Answer:
d) Solid water
Explanation:
because it's particles are more fixed together ( least apart ), so their mobility and conductivity is very low hence lowest kinetic energy.
Answer:
d. Solid water
Explanation:
example ice
Question 1 of 10
What is the correct orientation of the bar magnet, based on the magnetic field
lines shown?
A. North pole on the left end and south pole on the right end
B. South pole on the top edge and north pole on the bottom edge.
C. South pole on the left end and north pole on the right end
D. North pole on the top edge and south pole on the bottom edge
Answers
Answer:
d. north pole on the top edge and south pole on the bottom edge
Explanation:
In the reaction A + B + C + D, what are the reactants?
O A. Just B
B. Cand D
O c. A and B
O D. A and C
Answers
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
I believe that it should be A and B.
You find a clean 100-ml beaker, label it "#1", and place it on a tared electronic balance. You add small amount of unknown solid and place the
beaker with its contents on the balance. The recorded data is:
mass of the empty, clean beaker #1: 74.605 g
mass of the beaker #1 with the white solid: 74.896 g
Using the Law of Conservation of Mass, what is the mass of the unknown solid you placed in beaker #1?
Answers
Answer:
the mas is .291 g
Explanation:
the mass of a object does not change. so when added the substance the beaker. you had the mass of both objects together. you know the mass of the beaker and you know the mass of both. since mass does not change. the beakers mass is still 74.605g. the mass of both objects is 74.896. all you have to do is subtract the mass of the beaker from the total mass. 74.896 - 74.605 equals .291g. so the mass of the unknown substance Is .291g
The big bang theory suggests that the origin of the universe began with
that exploded and
expanded.
Answers
Answer:
Yes?
Explanation:
If you're asking whether or not that's true, then the Big Bang suggests a way the universe might have formed, so yes it's true
Answer:
A star
Explanation:
What do you predict the chemical formula for the compound formed between calcium and sulfur?
Answers
Answer:
calcium donates two vanence electrons to sulfur atom to form Ca2+ ion and an S2+ - ion
3 attempts left Be sure to answer all parts. Which indicators that would be suitable for each of the following titrations: (a) CH3NH2 with HBr thymol blue bromophenol blue methyl orange methyl red chlorophenol blue bromothymol blue cresol red phenolphthalein (b) HNO3 with NaOH thymol blue bromophenol blue methyl orange methyl red chlorophenol blue bromothymol blue cresol red phenolphthalein (c) HNO2 with KOH thymol blue bromophenol blue methyl orange methyl red chlorophenol blue bromothymol blue cresol red phenolphthalein
Answers
An indicator usually signals the endpoint of a neutralization reaction by undergoing a color change. They aid in discovering the point of equivalence of a titration.
The kind of indicator used depends on the nature of acid/base reacted.
In the case of CH3NH2 with HBr which strong acid and weak base titration, suitable indicators include; bromophenol blue, methyl orange, methyl red, and chlorophenol blue.
In the case of HNO3 with NaOH, this is a strong acid, strong base titration hence phenolphthalein, methyl red, chlorophenol, and bromothymol blue cresol red blue are suitable indicators.
In the case of HNO2 with KOH, this a weak acid, strong base titration and the suitable indicators are cresol red and phenolphthalein.
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A mixture of gases includes helium, neon, argon and krypton. The partial pressures are as follows:
Partial pressure, mm Hg
He 152
Ne 164
Ar 126
Kr 169
What is the total pressure of the mixture after removing the argon component? Report your answer rounded
to the nearest mm Hg but without units
Answers
Answer:
the answer to your question is ar 126
Name the following alkane molecule:
CH3
CH3CCH3
CH3
A. 2-ethylpropane
B. 2-dimethylpropane
C. 2,2-dimethylpropane
Answers
not 100% sure but I think its C
The correct name for the given alkane molecule is 2,2-dimethylpropane. (Option C)
The given alkane molecule is composed of three carbon atoms. The central carbon atom is bonded to two methyl groups (CH₃) on either side. This results in a branched structure where the methyl groups are attached to the same carbon atom.
According to the rules of IUPAC nomenclature, the prefix "2,2-" indicates that the methyl groups are attached to the second carbon atom in the main chain. The parent chain, which consists of three carbon atoms, is named propane. Since there are two identical methyl groups attached to the second carbon atom, the compound is named 2,2-dimethylpropane.
Hence, the name of the given alkane molecule is 2,2-dimethylpropane.
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If the concentration of products is increased the equilibrium is shifted from * left to right/ to the left/ right to left /down left
Answers
Answer:
to the left
Explanation:
If the concentration of products is increased for a reaction that is in equilibrium, the equilibrium would shift to the left side of the reaction (the reactant's side).
For a reaction that is in equilibrium, the reaction is balanced between the reactants and the products. According to Le Cha telier's principle, if one of the constraints capable of influencing the rate of reactions is applied to such a reaction that is in equilibrium, the equilibrium would shift so as to neutralize the effects created by the constraint.
Hence, in this case, if the concentration of the products of a reaction in equilibrium is increased, the equilibrium would shift in such a way that more reactants are formed so as to annul the effects created by the increase in the concentration of the products. Since reactants are always on the left side of chemical equations, it thus means that the equilibrium would shift to the left.
Many important analgesic compounds are derived from simple aromatic starting materials.
a. True
b. False
Answers
All of the following statements concerning real cases is correct EXCEPT Group of answer choices molecules of real gases are attracted to each other. molecules of real gases occupy no volume. nonideal gas behavior is described by the Van der Waals Equation. the pressure of a real gas is due to collisions with the container. the pressure of a real gas at low temperatures is lower than for ideal gases.
Answers
Answer:
molecules of real gases occupy no volume.
Explanation:
As all the real gases are composed of particles that occupy the non-zero volume that is the excluded volume. If the gas is behaving in an ideal manner. The correction becomes negatable and is relative to the total volume. The extended volume is volume that is taken by the non ideal gas particles.Uhm cell parts and functions
Answers
A cell is the structural and fundamental unit of life. The study of cells from its basic structure to the functions of every cell organelle is called Cell Biology. Robert Hooke was the first Biologist who discovered cells
two types of cell
1) Prokaryotes
2) Eukaryotes
Characteristics of Cells
1) Cells provide structure and support to the body of an organism.
2) The cell interior is organised into different individual organelles surrounded by a separate membrane.
3) The nucleus (major organelle) holds genetic information necessary for reproduction and cell growth
[tex]hope \: its \: helpful \: to \: you \: please \: mark \: me \: a \: brainliest[/tex]
A cell is defined as the fundamental, structural and functional unit of all life.
have a great day
God bless you
World leaders met in Copenhagen, Denmark in December 2009, to try to come up with an agreement that
would lead to reducing greenhouse gas emissions. They agreed that we need to reduce carbon dioxide
emissions 80% by the year 2050. How does Lester Brown feel about that?
Select one:
O a. He thinks it is a great achievement.
b. He thinks it is not fast enough
O c. He thinks that we do not need international cooperation
d. He thinks that greenhouse gas emissions are not the most important factor.
Clear my choice
Answers
Lester Brown thinks reducing carbon dioxide emissions 80% by 2050 is not fast enough.
Lester Brown is an American environmentalist who has focused on studying the environment and its protection. In recent years, he has made alerts for world leaders and large industries to strive to stop CO2 emissions because this greenhouse gas has a massive influence on global warming.
Therefore, Lester Brown considers that the projections of reduction of greenhouse gases (especially CO2) made by the world powers for the year 2050, ignore the reality because he considers that CO2 emissions must decrease by at least one 80% in 2020 to avoid drastic consequences in current living conditions. Therefore, the answer is B.
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Question 9 of 10
Which statement correctly describes magnetic field lines?
O A. They cross each other at right angles.
B. They always point away from a south pole.
C. They show the direction a south pole will point.
D. They join north pole to south pole..
