Answer:
a. Depreciation expense per hour:
= (Cost - salvage value) / Expected operating hours
= (228,000 - 16,000) / 26,500
= $8 per hour
b. First year depreciation: Second year depreciation:
= 1,250 * 8 = 2,755 * 8
= $10,000 = $22,040
Third year depreciation:
= 1,225 * 8
= $9,800
Journal entries
Date Account Title Debit Credit
June 30, Year 1 Depreciation $10,000
Accumulated Depreciation $10,000
Date Account Title Debit Credit
June 30, Year 2 Depreciation $22,040
Accumulated Depreciation $22,040
Date Account Title Debit Credit
June 30, Year 3 Depreciation $9,800
Accumulated Depreciation $9,800
An economist wants to study the effect of income on savings. He collected data on 120 identical twins. Which of the following methods of estimation is the most suitable method, if income is correlated with the unobserved family effect, i.e.a) random effects estimationb) nonlinear least squared estimationc) least Squares Dummy Variable (LSDV) approachd) ordinary least squares estimation
Answer:
The correct option is c) least Squares Dummy Variable (LSDV).
Explanation:
Dummy variables can be used in dynamic panel data models to explain the effect of each individual unit of a cross section that is unobserved but accurately characterizes the model of relation. The individual effect is assumed to be fixed across time in each individual in the least squares dummy variable (LSDV) estimation. If the unobserved effect and the explanatory variables are correlated, the assumption of fixed effects gives more exact estimators than the assumption of random effects.
Therefore, the most suitable method, if income is correlated with the unobserved family effect is least Squares Dummy Variable (LSDV).
This implies that the correct option is c) least Squares Dummy Variable (LSDV).
A(n) ________ is a hybrid between a conventional loan and a bond; at its heart it is a bond, but its terms are tailored to the borrower's individual needs, as a loan would be.
Answer:
Private placement
Explanation:
Private placement can be defined as non public offering also. This is because they are not sold through public offering but are sold through Private sales and the the number of investors are few and selected
These investors who receive the bonds are usually selected beforehand instead of doing it in the open market
On January 2, Dog Mart prepaid $19,920 rent for the year and recorded the prepayment in an asset account. Prepare the January 31 adjusting entry for rent expense. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Jan. 31 fill in the blank 2 fill in the blank 3 fill in the blank 5 fill in the blank 6
Answer:
Debit : Rent Expense $1,660
Credit : Prepaid Rent $1,660
Explanation:
The January 31 adjusting entry for rent expense would include a Debit to Rent Expense and Credit to Prepaid Rent - Asset Account at an amount of $1,660.
Calculation :
Rent Expense = 1/12 x $19,920 = $1,660
For each of the following transactions below, prepare the journal entry (if one is required) to record the initial transaction and then prepare the adjusting entry, if any, required on September 30, the end of the fiscal year. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)
(a) On September 1, paid rent on the track facility for three months, $213,000.
(b) On September 1, sold season tickets for admission to the racetrack. The racing season is year-round with 25 racing days each month. Season ticket sales totaled $840,000.
(c) On September 1, borrowed $300,000 from First National Bank by issuing a 6% note payable due in three months.
(d) On September 5, programs for 20 racing days in September, 25 racing days in October, and 25 racing days in November were printed for $3,500.
(e) The accountant for the concessions company reported that gross receipts for September were $160,000. Eight percent is due to the track and will be remitted by October 10.
Answer and Explanation:
the journal entries are as follows:
a Prepaid rent $213,000
To cash $213,000
(To record prepaid rent)
Adjusting entry:
Rent expense $71,000 ($213,000 ÷ 3)
Prepaid rent $71,000
(To record September rent expense)
b Cash $840,000
To unearned sales revenue $840,000
(To record cash received on season sales)
Adjusting entry:
Unearned sales revenue ($840,000 ÷ 12) $70,000
Sales revenue $70,000
(To record sales revenue recognised)
c Cash $300,000
Note payable $300,000
(To record note payable issued on borrowed amount )
Adjusting entry:
Interest expense ($300,000 × 6% ÷ 12) $1,500
Interest payable $1,500
(To record interest payable due)
d Prepaid advertising 3,500
To Cash 3,500
(To record cash paid for advertising)
Adjusting entry:
Advertising expense ($3,500 ÷ 60) × 20 $1,167
To prepaid advertising $1,167
e No entry
Adjusting entry:
Accounte receivable ($160,000 × 8%) $12,800
Sales revenue $12,800
(To record amout due)
What are the consequences of bank failures?
Answer:
When a bank fails, it may try to borrow money from other solvent banks in order to pay its depositors. If the failing bank cannot pay its depositors, a bank panic might ensue in which depositors run on the bank in an attempt to get their money back.
Explanation:
It is sometimes suggested that the Fed should try to achieve price stability: that is, 0% inflation. If the velocity of money is constant, does zero-inflation mean the money supply should never change?
Answer:
Money supply should not change
Explanation:
Money supply should not change given that when the velocity ( flow ) of money is constant the Inflation is at zero ( 0% )
This is because the increase in supply of money without an appropriate increase in the economy of the country will be lead to inflation. To avoid any chance of inflation the velocity of money should remain constant.
Baby boomers in America are aging. Describe how this might affect the marketing mix for the business selected.
Answer and Explanation:
Baby boomers are the generation born between 1946 and 1964, after World War 2. They are known as "Baby boomers" because there was very high birth rate in that time. Depending on the business selected, the price, place,promotion and product(4ps) will be considered in arriving at the most suitable goods/services to sell to baby boomers. To better understand this, we would have to consider the habits typical of baby boomers. For example, baby boomers value relationships and family, and are also strong 9 to 5'ers with strong work ethics. Now we did have to factor this into our 4ps to know what would sell to them.
Select the correct answer
What is a federal budget
A
an evaluation of the government's current revenue sures
an estimate of the government's total revenue and spending
a calentation of the amount needed to make the government debt free
a comparison of the government's foreign and domestie earnings
Resol
Next
B) an estimate of the government's total revenue and spending
Number of Output Marginal Product Office Rent Labor Cost TotalCost
Workers boxes of Labor (dollars) (dollars)
0 0 --
1 220 400 200
2 250 800
3 680
4 160 1,200
5 940 1,000
6 980 1,600
Suzette's Fancy Packaging subcontracts with Sunshineland Pecans to box dried fruit and nuts for Suzette's mail order business. Suzette rents space for her factory for $400 a week in a nearby strip mall. She can hire temporary workers for $200 a week. Table 11-5 above shows her output and cost data. Use the table to answer questions a-e.
a. Complete the table.
b. In the last week of summer Suzette closes her business to go on a family vacation. What are her costs during that week?
c. In one week Suzette exactly breaks even. If her revenue for the week is $1,200, how many boxes of fruit and nuts did she produce?
d. Judging from the marginal product of labor data, would you say that Suzette had to settle for increasingly unproductive workers? Explain your answer.
e. Suzette has received an order for 1,500 boxes of nuts per week for the next 3 months. If she expects the trend in the marginal product of labor will continue in the same direction, what do you think she should do? Should she not commit until she can move to a larger space or should she just hire more workers? Explain your answer.
Answer:
a.
Number of Output Marginal Product Office Rent Labor Cost Total Cost
Workers boxes of Labor (dollars) (dollars) (dollars)
0 0 - -
1 220 220 400 200 600
2 470 250 400 400 800
3 680 210 400 600 1,000
4 840 160 400 800 1,200
5 940 100 400 1,000 1,400
6 980 40 400 1,200 1,600
b. The costs during the week of summer vacation are: $400
c. She produced 840 boxes.
d. Yes. Suzette settled for increasingly unproductive workers as the marginal product of labor continued to decline. The cost of paying the workers remained at a flat rate of $200 per week without the corresponding output to show for the labor cost.
e. Suzette will need to hire more workers. However, their average productivity needs to be improved greatly to limit the total labor costs.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Number of Output Marginal Product Office Rent Labor Cost Total Cost
Workers boxes of Labor (dollars) (dollars) (dollars)
0 0 - -
1 220 220 400 200 600
2 470 250 400 400 800
3 680 210 400 600 1,000
4 840 160 400 800 1,200
5 940 100 400 1,000 1,400
6 980 40 400 1,200 1,600
C Co. reported a retained earnings balance of $230,000 at December 31, 2020. In September 2021, C determined that insurance premiums of $81,000 for the three-year period beginning January 1, 2020, had been paid and fully expensed in 2020. C has a 25% income tax rate. What amount should C report as adjusted beginning retained earnings in its 2021 statement of retained earnings
Answer:
$267,800
Explanation:
Calculation to determine What amount should C report as adjusted beginning retained earnings in its 2021 statement of retained earnings
First step is to Allocate the premium equally starting from 2020,2021 to 2022
Premium=$81,000/3 years
Premium=$27,000
Second step is to calculate the effect of the error
Effect of error=$81,000-$27,000
Effect of error=$54,000
Third step is to calculate the tax effect
Tax effect =$54,000*30%
Tax effect=$16,200
Fourth step is to calculate the 2021 beginning retained earnings
2021 Beginning retained earnings=$54,000-$16,200
2021 Beginning retained earnings=$37,800 Understated
Now let determine the Corrected retained earnings
Using this formula
Corrected retained earnings =Beginning balance + Understated Beginning retained earnings
Let plug in the formula
Corrected retained earnings= $230,000 + $37,800
Corrected retained earnings= $267,800
Therefore the amount that C should report as adjusted beginning retained earnings in its 2021 statement of retained earnings will be $267,800
The Boat Company has a capital structure of 30 percent riskless debt and 70 percent equity. The assumed tax rate is 23 percent. If the asset beta is .9, what is the equity beta?
Answer: 0.68
Explanation:
Using the measures given, the equity beta can be calculated as:
Equity beta = Asset beta * (1 + (1 - Tax rate) * (Debt/Equity)
= 0.9 * ( 1 + ( 1 - 23%) * (30% / 70%)
= 1.593 * 0.3/0.7
= 0.68
The price of Benzethonium, an active ingredient in hand soap, decreases. How does this decrease in input cost affect the supply of hand soap
Answer:
d. It shifts the supply curve to the left.
Explanation:
When there is any change in the price of the good or service keeping other things constant so it would lead in the movement along with the supply curve. If there is any change in the input cost so it affect the production cost that would shift the supply and on the other hand when the cost is reduced so the shift should be in outward direction and vice versa
ou are attempting to value a call option with an exercise price of $109 and one year to expiration. The underlying stock pays no dividends, its current price is $109, and you believe it has a 50% chance of increasing to $142 and a 50% chance of decreasing to $76. The risk-free rate of interest is 12%. Calculate the call option's value using the two-state stock price model
Answer:
$14.73
Explanation:
Given that, there is a 50 - 50 chance that a call option will either increase or decrease ;
Exercise price = $109
Increase price = $142
Decrease price = $76
Using the two state stock price model :
Increase price - exercise price ; 142 - 109 = $33
Decrease price - exercise price ; 76 - 109 - $33
We calculate the mean, expected value of winning after one year,
E(X) = Σx*p(x)
Since call won't be exercised if price decrease, then - 33 = 0
x : ___ 33 _____ 0
p(x) : _ 0.5 ____ 0.5
E(X) = (33*0.5) + (0*0.5)
E(X) = 16.5
The present value, PV = Expected winning / (1 + r)
PV = 16.5 / (1 + 0.12) = 16.5 / 1.12 = 14.73
Bank ABC has checkable deposits of $415 million and total reserves of $50 million. The required reserve ratio is 9 percent. The bank has excess reserves of Group of answer choices $14,550,000. $12,650,000. $365,000,000. There is not enough information provided to answer this question. $45,500,000.
Answer:
$12,650,000.
Explanation:
Reserves is the total amount of a bank's deposit that is not given out as loans
Reserves = Deposits - outstanding loans
Required reserves is the percentage of deposits required of banks to keep as reserves by the central bank
Required reserves = reserve requirement x deposits
0.09 x 415 million = 37.35 million
Excess reserves is the difference between reserves and required reserves
50 million - 37.35 million = 12.65 million
The position in a craft union in which the holder is the chief administrator of the union hiring hall is the
Answer:
e. international union representative
Explanation:
Union representatives played a vital role with respect to supporting the employees for reporting to the union leaders when they are on the place of their peers. It acted as the main liason between the employers & employees as in this they support the employees and guidem them via the challenges that took place during the work
So at the time when the craft union position where the holder be the chief administrator of the union hiring hall so it should be the international union representative
Using the information below, calculate net income for the period:
Sales revenues for the period $1,323,000
Operating expenses for the period 258,000
Finished Goods Inventory, January 1 55,000
Finished Goods Inventory, December 31 60,000
Cost of goods manufactured
for the period 559,000
A. $774,000.B. $769,000.C. $530,000.D. $535,000.E. $448,000.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The correct choice is not available : Net Income is $511,000
We determined this as follows :
Income Statement for the ended December 31
Sales $1,323,000
Less Cost of Sales
Opening Finished Goods Inventory $55,000
Add Cost of goods manufactured $559,000
Less Ending Finished Goods Inventory ($60,000) ($554,000)
Gross Profit $769,000
Less Expenses
Operating expenses ($258,000)
Net Income $511,000
Answer the following questions using the information below: Cannady produces six products. Under their traditional cost system using one cost driver, SR6 costs $168.00 per unit. An analysis of the activities and their costs revealed that three cost drivers would be used under the new ABC system. The new cost of SR6 was determined to be $178.00 per unit. Given this change in the cost ________.
Answer:
Given this change in the cost, the adequacy and quality of the estimated cost drivers and costs used by the system will determine the costing results for SR6 under the new system.
Explanation:
A cost driver can be described as the unit of an activity or any factor that makes the cost of an activity to fluctuate. An estimated cost driver is adequate and of the expected quality when quality or quantity is satisfactory or acceptable.
Therefore, given this change in the cost, the adequacy and quality of the estimated cost drivers and costs used by the system will determine the costing results for SR6 under the new system.
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Answer: Please don’t advertise here
Answer:
dont advertise
Explanation:
Which of the following instruments are traded in the capital markets? Check all that apply. Treasury bills Certificates of deposit Common stocks Commercial paper Preferred stocks
Answer:
Common stocks
Preferred stocks
Explanation:
The Capital Market is a place where bonds and stocks are traded however it is only for stocks and bonds with a maturity that lasts over a year. Corporate bonds and government bonds fall under this category as a result.
Stocks represent ownership in a company so this is a long term ownership thing which is why it is traded in the capital market. This includes both common and preferred stock.
how can strategic leaders be successful in an industry like the airlines industry
Answer:
Strategic leaders can help any airline related issue to be solved
Explanation:
Strategic leaders are needed everywhere. An airline company would indeed benefit from a strategic leader and or manager
this is essay .......
Explanation:
that's an essay???! holy
A firm has a debt-equity ratio of .64, a cost of equity of 13.04 percent, and a cost of debt of 8 percent. Assume the corporate tax rate is 25 percent. What would be the cost of equity if the firm were all-equity financed
Answer:
11.41%
Explanation:
The cost of equity of an all-equity firm can be derived from the below formula:
Levered Cost of Equity = Unlevered Cost of Equity + (Unlevered Cost of Equity - Cost of Debt) * (1 - tax) * Debt-Equity Ratio
Levered Cost of Equity=13.04%
Unlevered Cost of Equity=the unknown(let us assume it is U)
cost of debt=8%
tax rate=25%
debt-equity ratio=0.64
13.04%=U+(U-8%)*(1-25%)*0.64
13.04%=U+(U-8%)*0.75*0.64
13.04%=U+(U-8%)*0.48
0.1304=U+0.48U-0.0384
0.1304+0.0384=1.48U
1.48U=0.1688
U=0.1688/1.48
U=11.41%
You have recently seen a credit card advertisement that states that the annual percentage rate is 10.2 percent. Of the credit card requires monthly payments, what is the effective annual rate of interest on the loan
Answer:
The answer is "[tex]=10.7\%[/tex]".
Explanation:
Using formula:
[tex]EAR=[(1+\frac{APR}{m})^m-1[/tex]
Where m=compounding period
[tex]\to EAR=[(1+\frac{0.102}{12})^{12}]-1[/tex]
[tex]=[(1+0.0085)^{12}]-1\\\\=[(1.0085)^{12}]-1\\\\=1.107-1\\\\=0.107[/tex]
[tex]=10.7\%[/tex]
Bond X is noncallable and has 20 years to maturity, a 11% annual coupon, and a $1,000 par value. Your required return on Bond X is 12%; if you buy it, you plan to hold it for 5 years. You (and the market) have expectations that in 5 years, the yield to maturity on a 15-year bond with similar risk will be 7%. How much should you be willing to pay for Bond X today
Answer:
Present value = $1,170.68
Explanation:
The value of the bond in 5 years will be:
PV of face value = $1,000 / (1 + 7%)¹⁵ = $362.45
PV of coupon payments = $110 x 9.1079 (PVIFA, 15 periods, 7%) = $1,001.87
Total value = $1,364.32
The current value of the bond is:
PV of face value = $1,364.32 / (1 + 12%)⁵ = $774.15
PV of coupon payments = $110 x 3.6048 (PVIFA, 5 periods, 12%) = $396.53
Present value = $1,170.68
Leo is the most active participant on his company's social networking platform, but his manager has an issue with one aspect of his posts. Which behavior is Leo's manager most likely to ask him to change
Group of answer choices.
A. He never addresses colleagues by name to keep things professional.
B. He always uses a friendly, but direct tone.
C. He often requests that colleagues post work-related data.
D. He spends time on the platform each day.
E. He often reminds colleagues to share their ideas through the platform
Answer:
A. He never addresses colleagues by name to keep things professional.
Explanation:
Operant conditioning can be defined as an associative learning process which involves reinforcing the strength of a behavior.
Behavior modification is a therapeutic process that is focused on changing any undesirable negative behavior in an individual through the use of positive or negative consequence and biofeedback.
Basically, behavior modification is based on operant conditioning principles, through negative or positive reinforcement, undesirable behaviors developed by an individual are mainly replaced with more desirable ones.
In this scenario, a behavior which Leo's manager is most likely to ask him to change is not addressing colleagues by name to keep things professional.
In a corporate or formal setting such as on a company's social network platform, it is very important that group members (employees) address their colleagues by name at all times. This behavior or action, is necessary to keep things professional and show individual interests in your colleagues.
A manager's need to exert tight controls on subordinates (span of control) is most accurately captured by which of the following statements?
A. Control will decrease as the manager gets to higher levels in the organization and work becomes less standardized.
B. Control is generally the same in almost all organizations.
C. Control will clearly increase as subordinates need less supervision.
D. Control will decrease as new employees join the company.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
The phrase Control will decrease as the manager climbs to higher levels in the organization and work becomes less standardized best describes a manager's need to exert tight controls on subordinates (span of control).
Thus, option A is correct.
What is the ideal span of control?For all businesses, assessing the scope of control is a useful health check. Organizations can easily identify potential areas for improvement or issue areas by visualizing spans and layers. The number of employees directly under management is referred to as the span of control. The number of subordinates that a supervisor or manager in an organization can effectively and efficiently supervise is referred to as the span of control.
A manager with five direct reports, for instance, has a span of control of five. As long as it is considered in the context of the company's organizational structure, having too many or too few direct reports is a useful indicator of how effective an organization is.
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Prepare the journal entries to record the following transactions for Reese Company, which has a calendar year end and uses the straight-line method of depreciation
On September 30, 2017, the company sold old equipment for $46,000. The equipment was purchased on January 1, 2015, for $96,000 and was estimated to have a $16,000 salvage value at the end of its 5-year life. Depreciation on the equipment has been recorded through December 31, 2016.
Answer:
To explain the answer is given as follows,
Explanation:
what is the most important value adding service criteria?
Answer:
functional value, monetary value, social value, and psychological value
In 2011, Starbucks terminated a contract with Kraft Foods that allowed Kraft to sell bagged Starbucks coffee in grocery stores. The early termination resulted in litigation between Kraft and Starbucks. After an arbitrator found in Kraft's favor, Starbucks recorded a liability for $2.8 billion.
Required:
This behavior is typical of many companies today. What is your opinion on the reasons companies behave this way? Is it realistic? Why or why not?
Answer:
Starbucks and Kraft Foods
The reasons companies terminate contracts before their expiration include impossibility of performance, material breaches of contract terms, misrepresentation, fraud, lack of capacity, mutual mistake, and frustration.
The reason for Starbucks' termination of the contract was "multiple material breaches." These were not established by the arbitrator, who delivered judgment in Kraft's favor.
It is not always realistic to terminate a long-standing contract without abiding by the contract termination terms because the damages and accruing interests that can be awarded against the terminating company may be too huge.
Explanation:
The "multiple material breaches" that Starbucks alleged against Kraft included the allegation that "Kraft did not always meet minimum advertising budgets or keep Starbucks involved in major initiatives." According to Starbucks, these violations eroded its "brand equity."
Why hasn't globalization benefited the majority of the world's underdeveloped countries?
A. underdeveloped countries don't have the natural resources needed to fuel high levels of industrial production
B. underdeveloped countries use protectionist policies to isolate themselves from international trade
C. underdeveloped countries rely on exporting agricultural goods to developed countries
D. underdeveloped countries don't have the productive capacities necessary to take advantage of increasing national trade
The answer is D. Under developed countries don’t have the productive capacities necessary to take advantage of increasing national trade
