Answer: See explanation
Explanation:
Since we are informed that on
August 1 of Year 1, an accountant collected cash in exchange for an agreement to provide consulting services for one year beginning immediately. From this information, the year-end adjustment required to recognize earned revenue will affect the revenue account as there'll be:
• decrease the balance in the unearned revenue account.
• increase the balance in the revenue account.
When someone takes out a mortgage loan to buy a house, the mortgage lender can take possession of the house and sell it if the borrower defaults by failing to make payments on the loan because the house is being pledged as ________ for the loan. Select one: A. collateral B. a liability C. goodwill D. insurance Clear my choice
Answer:
A. Collateral
Explanation:
A collateral is a valuable item, a property or an asset that is offered by a borrower of a loan to the lender of the loan as a form of loan security, such that the lender can take possession of the asset, monetize the asset and recover the losses. Collateralized loans includes car loans and mortgages.
Lending such as those given in business credit card does not require loan securities
Bindy, an 18-year-old high school graduate, and Luciana, a 40-year-old college graduate, just purchased identical hot new sports cars. Acme Insurance charges a higher rate to insure Bindy than Luciana. This practice is an example of:
Answer: Price discrimination
Explanation:
Price discrimination refers to a practice where different consumers are charged varying prices based on certain demographic factors.
This practice is very prevalent in insurance due to the various risks that different demographical populations provide. In this instance for instance, the 18 year old is charged higher because young people are known to be more rash when driving owing to them having less experience and being more prone to act impulsively which can lead to accidents.
"Cory is a salesperson at Bayray Technologies, a company that manufactures laptops and cameras. During a sales presentation for the company's new camera, he states, "Cameras produced by us have the same resolution as the cameras produced by ClarityO, the world's number one camera manufacturer, but at a cheaper price." In this scenario, Cory is using a(n) _____ to describe the product."
Answer:
comparison
Explanation:
Since cory is a sales person at bayray technologies and at the time of sales presentation he stated that the camera resolution of our company should be similar with the Clarity O company but the price are cheaper so here cory is doing the comparison of cameras between his company and with the other company to capture the market share by telling the advantages of his company product
On August 31, Planar Corp. exchanged 100,000 shares of its $40 par value common stock for all of the net assets of Sistrock Co. The fair value of Planar's common stock on August 31 was $72 per share. Planar paid a fee of $320,000 to the consultant who arranged this acquisition. Direct costs of registering and issuing the equity securities amounted to $160,000. No goodwill or bargain purchase was involved in the acquisition. At what amount should Planar record the acquisition of Sistrock's net assets
Answer:
$7,200,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine At what amount should Planar record the acquisition of Sistrock's net assets
Using this formula
Acquisition of Sistrock's net assets =(Shares of common stock issued ×Common stock fair value per share
Let plug in the formula
Acquisition of Sistrock's net assets=100,000*$72
Acquisition of Sistrock's net assets=$7,200,000
Therefore the amount that Planar should record the acquisition of Sistrock's net assets is $7,200,000
Although the perpetual inventory system updates accounting records after each sale, a physical count is necessary at year-end to identify issues such as ________ and
Answer:
customer theft; spoilage.
Explanation:
A perpetual inventory system is a type of inventory management that continuously records in real-time the amount of inventory sold or purchased through the use of enterprise software or technological software applications such as a point of sale (POS).
Under a perpetual system of inventory, updates of the journal entry for cost of goods sold or received would include debiting accounts receivable and crediting sales immediately as it is being made or happening. The advantage of the perpetual system of inventory over the periodic system of inventory is that, it ensures the inventory account balance is always accurate provided there are no spoilage, customer theft, etc.
Skipper’s Pet Products was started by Steve to sell a range of dog food and treats made from fish. Due to fish being a very perishable product, different methods are used to preserve the life and quality of the product. Arguably, the best method, albeit the most labour intensive and time-consuming, is to dry the fish over several days. This process maintains the nutritional content of the fish, which is often lost using other methods, and it is this that enables Skipper’s to offer a product with a clear USP.
The company is based in Steve’s hometown of Grimsby and he is proud of the local fishing heritage. The fish used in Skipper’s products is sourced from the docks in Grimsby or nearby Hull. Steve says the location of the business means that raw materials and qualified labour are easy to source.
Skipper’s Pet Products have lots of competition, but the competitors buy low quality fish
in China and cook the treats at high temperatures which removes some nutrients so they
are not high quality, healthy dog treats like Skipper’s treats.
The company website allows Skipper’s to sell their dog treats to customers all over the UK. The website sales are increasing each month and generate a larger profit margin than Skipper’s sales to pet shops.
question: Evaluate whether locating Skipper’s close to raw materials was the most important
factor Steve should have considered when choosing a location for his business.
You should use your knowledge of the business as well as the information provided
Answer: Yes it was
Explanation:
When considering where you should set up location, it is best to look at the cost of locating your business from various perspectives such as raw material acquisition, transport to suppliers, transport to customers and accessibility.
Depending on the business, some factors would have to be given more weight. In the above scenario, raw material acquisition and transport from suppliers should be given a higher weight because the goods are perishable and so costs would be high if the location is too far from the source of the fish.
Given that technology has made it easier to sell from many places, transport to customers is not as major a factor as transport to suppliers. The most important factor to focus on for this business therefore is raw material acquisition and by locating the company so close to the source, the cost to acquire the raw material from suppliers was heavily reduced so this was the best option.
Universal Containers sells through many different reseller networks. Each reseller's deals are tracked on separate opportunities. The sales manager is concerned that the pipeline report is not accurate due to multiple opportunities for the same end customer. How should the sales process be modified to ensure opportunities are not double-counted in the pipeline
Answer: change the forecast category to omitted on the duplicate opportunities
Explanation:
The sales process should be modified to ensure opportunities are not double-counted in the pipeline by changing the forecast category to omitted on the duplicate opportunities.
When this is done, the multiple opportunities for the same end customer will be curtailed and hence, there'll be accuracy with regards to the pipeline report.
In the ____________, households work and receive payment from firms. financial investment market financial capital market labor market savings market
Answer:
labor market
Explanation:
The labor market is the market in which the supply and the demand for the jobs are meet out along with the labors who give the services based on the demand of the employers.
So here the work of the household and as per this they received the payment from the firms so this could be done under the labor market
The consumer segment of ______ can be characterized as those who seek safer product alternatives because they want to prevent children from exposure to chemicals in the household.
The consumer segment of naturalite can be characterized as those who seek safer product alternatives because they want to prevent children from exposure to chemicals in the household.
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Answer:
naturalise
Explanation:
The consumer segment of naturalise can be characterized as those who seek safer product alternatives because they want to prevent children from exposure to chemicals in the household.
In addition to a control condition, a functional analysis typically consists of what test conditions?
Answer:
The correct option is c. Alone.
Explanation:
Note: This question is not complete as it omitted the options. The complete question with the options is therefore provided before answering the question as follows:
In addition to a control condition, a functional analysis typically consists of what test conditions?
a. Contingent attention
b. Contingent escape
c. Alone
d. All of these
The explanation of the answer is now provided as follows:
Functional analysis is a type of psychological formulation that is used to figure out how human behavior works. Functional analysis is a method of assisting in comprehending the reason a person acts the way he does.
In functional analysis, there are four conditions: three test conditions (social positive (attention), social negative (escape), and alone, as well as a control condition (play).
Therefore, the correct option is c. Alone.
Suppose the nominal annual interest rate on a two-year loan is 8 percent and lenders expect inflation to be 5 percent in each of the two years. The annual real rate of interest is
Answer:
3%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what the Annual real interest rate is
Using this formula
Annual real interest rate = Annual nominal interest rate - expected annual inflation rate
Let plug in the formula
Annual real interest rate=8%-5%
Annual real interest rate=3%
Therefore Annual real interest rate is 3%
In Silicon Valley, California, it is not unusual for highly skilled employees to stay at one company for about three years. These specialized employees have a mind-set for rapid promotion. They believe that they have only themselves to blame if these high goals are not met. William Ouchi would categorize the management style that these employees operate under as Multiple Choice Type A. Type B. Type J. Type Z.
Answer:
Type A.
Explanation:
An employee can be defined as an individual who is employed by an employer of labor to perform specific tasks, duties or functions in an organization.
Basically, an employee is saddled with the responsibility of providing specific services to the organization or company where he is currently employed while being paid a certain amount of money hourly, daily, weekly, or monthly depending on the contractual agreement between the two parties (employer and employee).
Hence, while an employer may be the owner of a business firm or company, an employee is a subordinate employed to provide unwavering services to the employer while also, being professional and diligent at all times.
William G. "Bill" Ouchi is an American professor who was famously known for his Theory Z in business management.
According to William Ouchi, the management style that the employees described in this scenario operate under is Type A.
. My typing speed isn't as fast as I would like, but this position doesn't require me to use the computer. b. To tell the truth, I become frustrated with lazy coworkers who don't pull their own weight. c. I've worked hard to eliminate every weakness, and I am confident you will find me the perfect employee for this position. d. Some people complain that I'm a workaholic with nearly too much passion for this field.
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Classical economist David Hume observed that as the money supply expanded after gold discoveries it took some time for prices to rise and in the meantime the economy enjoyed higher employment and production. This is inconsistent with monetary neutrality because monetary neutrality would mean that a. the prices should have risen, but production should not have changed. b. neither prices nor production should have risen. c. production should have risen, but prices should not have. d. the prices and production should both have fallen.
Answer:
a. the prices should have risen, but production should not have changed.
Explanation:
In the case when the money supply is expanded after considering the discoveries of gold so here the prices are increased due to which the economy as the higher employment and the production level. But it is not consistent with the monetary neutrality as the prices are increased but the production level remain same or unchanged
Asiago National Bank has assets of $900,000 and liabilities of $300,000. Asiago National Bank's net worth is $300,000. $600,000. $900,000. $1,200,000.
Answer:
Net worth = $600000
Explanation:
Below is the calculation:
Given the Assets = $900000
Liabilities of the bank = $300000
The net worth can be calculated by subtracting the liability from the assets.
Net worth = Assets - Liabilities
Net worth = 900000 - 300000
Net worth = $600000
Mr. Grove is particularly concerned about the best policies for creating good-paying jobs in the United States. He noted there is a lot of awareness of, and thus funding going toward, starting new companies in the U.S. What does he think is a better use of the financial resources of the United States in this regard
Answer: incentives to invest in large-scale projects built within the U.S., such as building batteries for electric cars.
Explanation:
An incentive is the “cash or near-cash assistance that's provided in order to either retain or attract business operations.
Following the information given in the question, Mr Grove believes that incentives to invest in large-scale projects built within the U.S., such as building batteries for electric cars will be a better use of the financial resources of the country.
four advantages and disadvantages of migration in economics
Answer:
I think Immigration can give substantial economic benefits – a more flexible labour market, greater skills base, increased demand and a greater diversity of innovation. However, immigration is also controversial. It is argued immigration can cause issues of overcrowding, congestion, and extra pressure on public services.
Hope this help you!:)
Which is not one of the arguments that low-income countries might have an advantage in achieving greater worker productivity and economic growth in the future
Solution :
One of the argument that the low income countries will not have an advantage in achieving a high productivity of the workers as the economic growth in the near future is the increasing in marginal returns.
It occurs only when any addition in the variable input (i.e. labor) to a fixed input (i.e. capital) enables such variables input to be more productive. In other words, 2 workers are more than twice as productive as 1 worker and 4 workers are more than twice as productive as 2 workers.
John works for Heinlein Hillclimbers in Wyoming, where he earns $26,500 annually. He contributes $150 per month to his 401(k), of which his employer matches half of his contribution. Heinlein Hillclimbers contributes $150 per month to his health insurance, $30 per month to his life insurance, and $50 per month to his AD&D policy. He receives a 2% profit-sharing bonus at the end of each year and $5,250 in tuition reimbursement. Heinlein pays employer-only taxes and insurance that comprises an additional 18% of John?s annual salary. What is John's total annual compensation?
Answer: $40,710
Explanation:
John's annual compensation includes his actual annual salary as well as the various payments that Heinlein Hillclimbers makes on his behalf.
His total annual compensation is:
= Annual salary + Employer's 401 contribution + Health insurance + Life insurance + AD&D + Profit sharing bonus + Tuition reimbursement + employer only taxes and insurance
= 26,500 + (150 /2 * 12 months) + (150 * 12 months) + (30 * 12 months ) + (50 * 12 months ) + (2% * 26,500) + 5,250 + (18% * 26,500)
= 26,500 + 900 + 1,800 + 360 + 600 + 530 + 5,250 + 4,770
= $40,710
Nancy works in a factory that produces dolls and other toys. To improve productivity, Nancy's manager broke down each job into its component tasks, determined the best way to perform each task, and specified the output to be achieved by each worker performing the task. As a result, Nancy is expected to add arms and legs to 50 dolls per day. She is paid $2.50 per doll, but if she exceeds 50 dolls in a day, she receives an additional $1.50 per doll. This scenario relates to
Answer:
the classical theory of motivation.
Explanation:
the three classical theory of motivation are :
Maslow's hierarchy of needs theory Herzberg's Two factor theoryTheory X and Theory Y.Theory X ad Y are theories about workers motivation and management. they were developed by Douglas McGregor in the 1960s in his book the human side of enterprise.
Assumptions of theory X
1. Workers dislike their work
2. Workers would not work unless coerced
3. Workers have to be micromanaged
4. Workers need incentive to work
Theory x encourages an authoritarian management style
Assumptions of theory Y
1. Workers enjoy their work
2. workers need little or no incentive to work
3. Workers seek and take on responsibility
4. Workers are more engaged in decision making
The management style employed by Nancy's boss is more aligned to theory X
Pam is a partner in CRL Brokerage. Her liability is limited to the amount of money she has invested. What type of partner is Pam
Answer: Associate broker or
Explanation:
A project is expected to generate annual revenues of $129,300, with variable costs of $72,400, and fixed costs of $18,900. The annual depreciation is $4,950 and the tax rate is 21 percent. What is the annual operating cash flow
Answer:
$42,950
Explanation:
Data and Calculations
Revenue $129,300
Less variable costs ($72,400)
Less fixed costs ($18,900)
add depreciation $4,950
Operating Cash flow $42,950
Thus
The annual operating cash flow $42,950.
Performed services for $25,000 cash. Purchased land for $6,000 cash. Hired an accountant to keep the books. Received $50,000 cash from the issue of common stock. Borrowed $5,000 cash from State Bank. Paid $14,000 cash for salary expense. Sold land for $9,000 cash. Paid $10,000 cash on the loan from State Bank. Paid $2,800 cash for utilities expense. Paid a cash dividend of $5,000 to the stockholders.
Answer:
a.
1. Operating Activities (OA)
2. Investing Activities (IA)
3. Not Applicable (NA)
4. Financing Activities (FA)
5. Financing Activities (FA)
6. Operating Activities (OA)
7.Investing Activities (IA)
8. Financing Activities (FA)
9. Operating Activities (OA)
10. Financing Activities (FA)
b. Ending Cash Balance $60,200
Explanation:
a. To Indicate how each of the events would be classified on the statement of cash flows as OPERATING ACTIVITIES (OA), INVESTING ACTIVITIES (IA), FINANCING ACTIVITIES (FA), or NOT APPLICABLE (NA).
1. Based on the information it these transaction will be classified as OPERATING ACTIVITIES (OA)
2. Based on the information it these transaction will be classified as INVESTING ACTIVITIES (IA)
3.Based on the information it these transaction will be classified as NOT APPLICABLE (NA)
4. Based on the information it these transaction will be classified as FINANCING ACTIVITIES (FA)
5. Based on the information it these transaction will be classified as FINANCING ACTIVITIES (FA)
6. Based on the information it these transaction will be classified as OPERATING ACTIVITIES (OA)
7. Based on the information it these transaction will be classified as INVESTING ACTIVITIES (IA)
8. Based on the information it these transaction will be classified as FINANCING ACTIVITIES (FA)
9. Based on the information it these transaction will be classified as OPERATING ACTIVITIES (OA)
10. Based on the information it these transaction will be classified as FINANCING ACTIVITIES (FA)
b. Preparation of a statement of cash flows for 2018. Assume All-Star Automotive Company had a beginning cash balance of $9,000 on January 1, 2018.
STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
Cash receipts from revenue: $25,000
Less Cash payment for salary expense ($14,000)
Less Cash payments for utilities expense ($2,800)
Net cash flow from operating activities $8,200
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
Cash from the sale of land $9,000
Less Cash paid to purchase land ($6,000)
Net cash flow from investing activities $3,000
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
Cash receipts from stock issue $50,000
Add Cash receipts from loan $5,000
Less Cash payment on loan ($10,000)
Less Cash payments for dividends ($5,000)
Net cash flow from financing activities $40,000
Net increase in cash $51,200
($4,200+$3,000+$40,000)
Add Beginning cash balance $9,000
ENDING CASH BALANCE $60,200
Therefore the statement of cash flows for 2018 Ending Cash Balance is $60,200
Pine Company provides for doubtful accounts expense at the rate of 2% of credit sales. The following data are available for 20X4: Allowance for doubtful accounts, 1/1/X4 $18,000 Accounts written off as uncollectible during 20X4 $20,000 Collection of accounts written off in prior years (customer credit was reestablished) $5,000 Credit sales year ended 12/31/X4 $1,500,000 The allowance for doubtful accounts balance at December 31, 20X4, should be
Answer:
the allowance for doubtful account balance is $28,000
Explanation:
The computation of the allowance for doubtful account balance is given below:
Allowance for Doubtful Doubts Balance
= Beg Balance + Bad Debt Expense - Accounts written off
= $18,000 + (2% of $1,500,000) - $20,000
= $18,000 + $30,000 - $20,000
= $28,000
hence, the allowance for doubtful account balance is $28,000
. Super Fine Rice Ltd. Has the largest share of 55% in the market. The company's policy is to sell only for cash. In 2015, for the first time company's number one position in the industry has been threatened because other companies started selling rice on credit* also. But the managers of Super Fine Rice Ltd. Continued to rely on it's previously tried and tested successful plans which didn't work because the environment is not static. This led to decline in sales of Super Fine Rice Ltd. The above situation is indicating two limitations of planning which led to decline in it sales. Identify and explain these limitations
Answer: 1. Planning should not be rigid.
2. Planning does not guarantee success
Explanation:
The limitations of planning which led to decline in it sales are that planning should not be rigid and that planning doesn't always guarantee success.
Planning brings about rigidity. A plan that well defined is usually Dewan along with the goals that needs to be achieved and this is used in deciding the future curse of action that'll be taken. This can bring about rigidity in the organization. In this case, the managers of Super Fine Rice Ltd. continued to rely on it's previously tried and tested successful plans which didn't work because the environment is not static.
Also, planning does not guarantee success. Success can only be achieved in a situation whereby the plans are implemented properly. A plan that isn't implemented and translated into action will become meaningless.
Weavers Inc., a popular clothing brand, has been providing its customers with the best quality silk products for many years.The employees of Weavers Inc.use pink berry silkworms for their silk products and weave their greased silk threads in such a way that they produce different shades of colors when held at different angles.Weavers Inc.has been providing unmatched service toward millions of customers around the world.Other companies have tried to imitate their products and services, but have not been successful.Few competitors who captured these silkworms did not know the precise temperatures that were essential for their breeding and survival.Which of the following factors of inimitability does this scenario regarding Weavers Inc.best reflect?
A) Positive network externalities
B) Tacit knowledge
C) Time compression diseconomies
D) Causal ambiguity
Answer:
B) Tacit knowledge
Explanation:
Tacit knowledge or implicit knowledge is an opposited of the explicit knowledge. It is the knowledge in which it is very difficult to express also it is very difficult for the transfer purpose. It consist of the experience, intuition, insight, etc
So as per the given situation, it is the tacit knowledge that represent the given scenario
Hence, the option b is correct
A train traveling from State A to State B went off the tracks in State C, causing the death of 90 passengers on the train. The relatives of many of the deceased passengers filed a wrongful death action against the train company in the federal district court for State C seeking $100,000,000 in damages. The relatives currently are citizens of 15 states, including one who is a citizen of State D. Approximately 35 percent of all the relatives of deceased passengers are citizens of State A, more than any other state. The train company is incorporated and has its principal place of business in State D. The company operates trains in 46 states. Does the court have diversity jurisdiction to hear this claim
Answer: Yes, because more than 75 individuals died in a single accident, at least one plaintiff is not a citizen of State D, and the defendant resides in a state other than State C.
Explanation:
It should be noted that according to the Multiparty, Multiforum Trial Jurisdiction Act of 2002, in.a case whereby there's a civil action from a single accident, such that at least 75 people died in an accident, only one plaintiff is required to be of diverse citizenship in order for the court to have diversity jurisdiction.
From the question, 90 people died which even exceeded the required 75 people. Also, at least one plaintiff is not a citizen of State D. Lastly, the defendant lives in a state other than State C.
Intermediaries in indirect channels of distribution: a. Often perform functions that producers cannot perform efficiently by themselves. b. Do not provide additional convenience to consumers c. Increase the need for producers to make large investments in distribution facilities and personnel. d. Make it necessary for producers to carry more inventories. e. None of these alternatives is correct
Answer:
A. Often perform functions that producers cannot perform efficiently by themselves.
Explanation
indirect distribution channel of distribution can be regarded as one that depends on intermediaries in order to carry out most or all of their functions of distribution , they are regarded as wholesaler. indirect distribution can also be explained as selling of wholesale producys to the agents/retailers in order for them to distribute the product so it can get to consumers. It should be that Intermediaries in indirect channels of distribution Often perform functions that producers cannot perform efficiently by themselves.
If the quantity of financial capital supplied is equal to the quantity of financial capital demanded then, the national savings and investment identity is written as (M - X) - S
Answer:
False
Explanation:
If the quantity of financial capital supplied is equal to the quantity of financial capital demanded then, the national savings and investment identity is written as S + (M - X) = I + (G - T)
Where S = Private sector saving.
I= Private sector investment.
G= Government spending.
T=Government income, i.e. tax.
X =Exports.
M=Imports.
True or false: Strategists should consider how quickly they expect a product or technology to become popular when deciding whether to pursue a first-mover advantage. True false question. True False
Answer:
TRUE
Explanation:
The first-mover advantage is the leverage a company gets to be the first to enter a market with a product and the term "first-mover" does not mean the first company to invent a product.
Being a first-mover is important for strategists to identify the correct marketing mix, so as to be better than their competitors, also it creates a medium to allow strategists to study the market, perfect their products or services before other market entrants.
Since being a first-mover expose the risk of products being improved upon by competitors, strategists should consider how quickly they expect a product or technology to become popular when deciding whether to pursue a first-mover advantage.
