On a frictionless air track, a 0.30 kg glider moving at 0.40m/s to the right collides with a stationary 0.80kg glider moving at 0.15 m/s to the left. The collision is cushioned by a bumper made of perfectly elastic spring steel. a. What is the velocity of each glider after the collision? b. What is the minimum amount of total kinetic energy during the collision? c. Where is the missing energy?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

It is the case of perfectly elastic collision . So we shall apply formula of velocity after collision as follows .

Let  m₁ and m₂ be the mass colliding with velocity u₁ and u₂ and their velocity become v₁ and v₂ after collision .

[tex]v_1=\frac{(m_1-m_2)u_1 }{m_1+m_2)} +\frac{2 m_2u_2}{(m_1+m_2)}[/tex]

Putting the values

[tex]v_1=\frac{ (.30-.80).40 }{( .30+.80)} +\frac{2\times .80\times(-.15) }{(.30+.80 )}[/tex]

= - 0.4 m /s

So direction of .30 kg mass will be reversed .

[tex]v_2=\frac{ ( m_2-m_1) u_2 }{( m_1+m_2)} +\frac{2 m_1u_1}{(m_1+m_2)}[/tex]

putting the values

[tex]v_2=\frac{ ( .80-.30)(-.15) }{( .30+.80)} +\frac{2 \times.30\times.40}{(.30+.80)}[/tex]

= .15 m /s

The direction of .80 kg will become from left to right ie its direction will be reversed .

b ) Minimum amount of kinetic energy will be at the position when they move with common velocity

common velocity

v = .3 x .4 - .8 x .15 / (.3 + .8)

= 0

c )

Missing energy is stored as elastic potential energy in the spring .


Related Questions

Shortly after receiving a traffic ticket for speeding, Fred made numerous comments about the road signs being inadequate and is GPS telling him a different speed limit. This would be an example of:

Answers

Answer:

External locus of control

Explanation:

External locus of control is an attitude people possess that makes them attribute their failures or successes to factors other than themselves. The opposite of this type of attitude is the Internal locus of control where the individuals take responsibility for the outcomes of their actions whether good or bad. One good thing about the external locus of control is that when the individuals with this characteristic record successes, they attribute it to others and this presents them as people with team spirit. However, when they record failures, they do not want to take the blame, but rather attribute it to others.

Fred exhibits an external locus of control because he attributed his speeding to other factors like the road signs and GPS instead of fully admitting that it was his fault.

What two factors determine how much potential energy an object has?

Answers

Answer:

The mass of the object and its height in the gravitational field of the Earth.

Explanation:

If we are talking about gravitational potential energy which is defined as:

[tex]U=m\,*\,g\,*\,h[/tex]

being "m" the object's mass, "g" the acceleration due to gravity, and "h" the height at which the object is located relative to the conventionally picked level for zero of potential energy.

As long as the value of "g" is constant, the only two variables that determine the gravitational potential energy are the mass (m) of the object and its relative height (h).

Answer:

The objects weight and height above Earth's surface

Explanation:

K12 :)

element X has two isotopes: X-27 and x-29. x-27 has an atomic mass of 26.975 and a relative abundance of 82.33%, and X-29 has an atomic mass of 29.018 and a relative abundance of 17.67%. calculate the atomic mass of element X. show your work

Answers

Answer:

27.34 (no unit)

Explanation:

26.975*82.33%+29.018*17.67%

=27.34

Question 5
Calculate the kinetic energy of a car (m - 800 kg) moving at 15 m/s. Write your answer to the nearest whole number in the blank space
provided. Only write the numerical value of the answer without units. Do not leave any space in between numbers.
Answer: Joules


Answers

Answer:

90,000

Explanation:

[tex]m =800kg\\v = 15\\\\K.E = \frac{1}{2}mv^2\\ K.E= \frac{1}{2} \times 800\times 15^2\\= 400 \times 225\\= 90000 joules\\= 90 kilojoules[/tex]

The pH scale is used to tell if a substance
is an acid or base. Substances with a pH
of 7 are neutral. An acid is anything
below 7 and a base is anything above 7.
Bleach has a pH of about 12. What type of
substance is bleach?
A. base
B. acid
C. neutral

Answers

A.base.Because of it being such a high ph.

Answer: Bleach is a base

Explanation:  If bleach had a pH level of 12, a number above 7, than it is a base.  Hope this helps!

A construction worker uses an electrical device to attract fallen nails and sharp objects
from a construction site. What is causing the attraction of the metal objects?
O An electrical wave oscillating perpendicular to the electrical device.
O An electrical charge radiating perpendicular to the wire
O Amagnetic wave radiating perpendicular to an electrical device
O A magnetic wave and electrical current moving in opposite directions

Answers

Answer:

is the last one, a magnetic wave and electrical current moving in opposite directions

Explanation:

opposite directions always attract in magnetic waves and fields

A bicycle has a momentum of 36 kg • m/s and a velocity of 4 m/s. What is the mass of the bicycle? 9 kg 32 kg 40 kg 144 kg

Answers

Answer:

9 kg

Explanation:

Momentum is mass times velocity.

p = mv

36 kgm/s = m (4 m/s)

m = 9 kg

The mass of the bicycle is 9 kg.

Momentum of the bicycle

The momentum of the bicycle is the product of mass and velocity of the bicycle.

P = mv

where;

P is momentumm is mass v is velocity

m = P/v

m = 36/4

m = 9 kg

Thus, the mass of the bicycle is 9 kg.

Learn more about momentum here: https://brainly.com/question/7538238

fill in the blanks

1.)Seed drill is used for ____ of the seeds.

2.)ploughing helps the_____of roots of the growing plants.

3.)Tilling of the soil is also called a ________.

4.)Manure and fertilizers are use ti maintain the______of the soil.

5.)A most common weedicide is________.

6.)After harvesting,grains are separated from the chaffand hay by _______ or by using ______.

7.)The economial methods of irrigation are_____and____.

8.)The wild plants which grow along with the main crop are called_________.

9.) Shifting of tiny plants from a nursery to the main field is called______.

10.) Excess water and wet soil do not permit proper_____of the seeds or roots of the plants.​

Answers

Answer:

1.) Sowing

2.) Respiration

3.) Soil preparation or cultivation or ploughing

4.) Fertility

5.) 2, 4 -D

6.) winnowing threshers

7.) Surface irrigation and sprinkler irrigation

8.) Weeds

9.) Transplantation

10.) Aeration

Explanation:

1.) Seed drill sows crop seed

2.) Ploughing assist in the respiration and penetration of the roots of a growing plants

3.) Tilling the soil is breaking of the soil lumps and turning of the soil

4.) Manure and fertilizers supply nutrient to the soil for the uptake by plant in food production

5.) 2, 4 -D are a range of weedicide containing 2,4-D as the active ingredient

6.) Winnowing is the separation of grain from straw

Threshers remove seeds from husks and stalks

7.) Surface irrigation -gravity enables the flow of the water

and sprinkler irrigation- Use of preset tools for irrigation

8.) Weeds are the unwanted, in situ, growing plants close to the crops

9.) Transplantation is the method of relocating plants

10.) Excess water limits access of the roots and seeds to atmospheric oxygen

the unit of energy is a derived unit​

Answers

Explanation:

Hi, there!!

Energy is defined as the capacity or ability to do work. It's SI unit is Joule.

here,

Joule = (kg×m×m)/(s×s)

= kg×m^2/s^2.

Therefore, the derived unit is kg.m^2 by s^2.

Hope it helps...

Which of the following best describes a consumer?
0. a business owner who sells clothes
0. someone who studies economics
O. a farmer who sells his crops
O. a person who buys goods and services

Answers

Answer:

a business who buys goods and services

You are the driver of the car in the photos above. You Are traveling at 30 mph when suddenly the car goes from its position in the first photo to the position in the second photo. What is happening

Answers

Answer:

the car uses teleportation, to zip to one side of the photo, to the other

Explanation:

Jaiden is writing a report about the structure of the atom in her report,she says that the atom has three main parts and two subatomic particles. Do you agree with her?why or why not

Answers

Answer:

I do not agree with the answer.

Because in reality, the atom has 2 main parts and 3 subatomic particles.

Explanation:

The parts of an atom are:

- The crust: It is the outer part of the atom and is the place where the electrons are.

- The nucleus: It is the central part of the atom and is the place that contains the protons and neutrons.

The subatomic particles of the atom are:

- Electrons: They are negatively charged particles that go in the atom's crust and are divided into specific sections.

- Protons: They are particles with a positive electric charge, the number of protons in the nucleus of an atom is what determines the atomic number of an element.

- Neutrons: They are atoms with no electric charge.

Matter must have two physical properties 1. Have mass, and 2
∆ Must move
∆ Use energy
∆ Take up space
∆ Be measure
able

Answers

Answer:

Take up space

Explanation:

Actually we know this by the definition of matter which states that "matter is any substance that has mass and takes up space by having volume."

hope it helped you:)

Match the following:
Tailored software
. Utility software
Operating system
Software
Packaged software
Set of programs
Library management system
Scan viruses
Microsoft Office
used to coordinate the hardw
the computer​

Answers

Answer:

1) Tailored software  Library management system

2) Utility software Scan viruses

3) Operating system Used to coordinate the hardware of the computer

4) Packaged software set of programs Microsoft office

Explanation:

1) A tailored software, also known as a custom software, is one that is designed and tailor-made only for a particular organisation

2) A utility software is a computer maintenance and analysis software used to enable proper functioning of the computer by performing restorative and maintenance tasks

3) Operating system software

The operating system software controls the operation of the computer hardware within the system and enables the operation of other programs in the computer

4) Packaged software are a collection of programs that are oriented to perform interrelated tasks that a focused to a particular area, such as Microsoft Office.

A narrow beam of light containing red (660 nm) and blue (470 nm) wavelengths travels from air through a 1.00 cm thick flat piece of crown glass and back to air again. The beam strikes at an incident angle of 30 degrees. (a) At what angles do the two colors emerge

Answers

Answer:

The color blue emerges at 19.16° and the color red emerges at 19.32°.

Explanation:

The angle at which the two colors emerge can be calculated using the Snell's Law:

[tex]n_{1}sin(\theta_{1}) = n_{2}sin(\theta_{2})[/tex]

Where:

n₁ is the refractive index of the incident medium (air) = 1.0003

n₂ is the refractive index of the refractive medium:

    blue light in crown glass = 1.524

    red light in crown glass = 1.512

θ₁ is the angle of the incident light = 30°

θ₂ is the angle of the refracted light                            

For the red wavelengths we have:

[tex] \theta_{2} = arcsin(\frac{n_{1}sin(\theta_{1})}{n_{2}}) = arcsin(\frac{1.0003*sin(30)}{1.512}) = 19.32 ^{\circ} [/tex]

For the blue wavelengths we have:

[tex] \theta_{2} = arcsin(\frac{n_{1}sin(\theta_{1})}{n_{2}}) = arcsin(\frac{1.0003*sin(30)}{1.524}) = 19.16 ^{\circ} [/tex]

Therefore, the color blue emerges at 19.16° and the color red emerges at 19.32°.  

I hope it helps you!

Suppose an experiment is designed to test the durability of batteries in different conditions. All of the batteries tested are double-A (AA) Brand X. All sets of batteries are preconditioned in different environmental conditions for exactly 168 hours (1 week).

Set 1: 0°C (freezing point of water)
Set 2: 24°C (approximately room temperature)
Set 3: 37°C (approximately body temperature)

The batteries are then continuously used to power identical mechanical drummer toys. As long as the toy keeps drumming the battery is considered functional. The drumming time for each toy is measured as an indication of battery durability. In this experiment, which condition is not controlled?

A.) temperature
B.) brand of batteries
C.) test for durability
D.) type of battery (battery size)

Answers

Answer:

I assume its c. Since its talking about testing.

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is test of durability

Explanation:

Which waves move fast Longitudinal waves or Transverse waves and why???

Answers

Answer:

Transverse wave

Explanation:

Its because in transverse wave the particle displacement is perpendicular to the direction of wave propagation..hope it helps you...

You are hiking in a canyon and you notice an echo. You decide to let out a yell and notice it took 2 seconds before you heard the echo of your yell. How far away is the canyon wall that reflected your yell

Answers

Answer:

d = 343 m

Explanation:

Given that,

You notice that an echo took 2 seconds before you heard the echo of your yell.

We need to find that how far away is the canyon wall that reflected your yell. It means we need to find the distance.

The distance covered by an object is given by :

d = v × t

v is speed of sound in air, v = 343 m/s

The sound took 1 s to reach the wall and 1 s back to you.

It means that,

d = 343 × 1

d = 343 m

So, canyon will reflect your yell at a distance of 343 m

Self-Check
por Learning
A truck mass 8000 kg and a car a mass 1000
kg are travelling at the same velocity. Which one has greater kinetic energy ? Why?​

Answers

Answer:

K.E of truck > K.E of car

Explanation:

Mass of the truck = 8000Kg

K.E=[tex]\frac{1}{2} mv[/tex]

K.E =[tex]\frac{1}{2}*8000*v\\ 4000v[/tex]

Mass of the car = 1000 Kg

K.E of the car =[tex]\frac{1}{2}*1000*v\\ 500v[/tex]

Therefore Kinetic energy of the truck is greater than that of the car

whats suface tension

Answers

Answer: "Surface tension is a film of a liquid caused by the attraction of the particles in the surface layer by the bulk of the liquid, which tends to minimize surface area."

Hope this helps!

Answer:

Explanation:

Surface tension is the property of a liquid surface. It is an effect where the surface of the liquid is strong.

example - small insects can walk on water as they do not have enough weight to penetrate it.

This image might help you

Hope it helps

plz mark as brainliest!!!!!!!

A person holds a 25 kg (250 newton) bag of cement over his head and moves it a distance of 10 m, taking 2 minutes, while another person carries it on a wheelbarrow that same distance, taking 1 minute.Who does more work ? What is the power of each person?

Answers

Explanation:

Assuming the 10 m distance is the vertical displacement, the work done by both people is the same.

Work = force × distance

W = (250 N) (10 m)

W = 2500 J

The power of the first person is:

Power = work / time

P = 2500 J / 120 s

P = 20.83 W

The power of the second person is:

P = 2500 J / 60 s

P = 41.67 W

State 1 difference between 1 way rotary motion and reversible rotary motion​

Answers

Answer:

The difference between One-way as well as reversible rotary motion​ is described below.

Explanation:

Unless rotary motions occur restricted to single direction exclusively (i.e. whether clockwise as well as anti-clockwise only), it is defined as another rotary 'one-way' motion.This motor establishes that continuously variable movement at 360 ° chemically guided is conceivable. The rotating is regulated, and for a particular direction, the biochemical occurrences guiding rotation become incredibly selective.

please help ASAP.
these are examination questions ..
no nonsense answers .
i will mark as brainliest if you got it correct .​

Answers

Answer:

1st question c part

2nd question c part

Six members of a synchronized swim team wear earplugs to protect themselves against water pressure at depths, but they can still hear the music and perform the combinations in the water perfectly. One day, they were asked to leave the pool so the dive team could practice a few dives, and they tried to practice on a mat, but seemed to have a lot more difficulty. Why might this be

Answers

Answer:

The sound travels differently in different medium according the density of the medium.

Explanation:

The sound travels faster in dense medium and can be heard by the vibration of the bone present in the ear. The ear plugs reduce the sound intensity in both medium water and on land (air).

In air the sound is not heard properly due to the earplugs that stops the as the vibration are not able to produce as sound is not able to reach to middle ear, but Navy researchers have discovered that sound under water is heard by the bone present behind the ear, vibrations mastoid.

A 1.00-kg glider attached to a spring with a force constant 25.0 N/m oscillates on a frictionless, horizontal air track. At t = 0, the glider is released from rest at x = -2.80 cm (that is, the spring is compressed by 2.80 cm). (a) Find the period of the glider's motion. How does the period depend on the mass and the spring constant? Does it depend on the amplitude of oscillation? s (b) Find the maximum values of its speed and acceleration. speed m/s acceleration m/s2 (c) Find the position, velocity, and acceleration as functions of time. (Where position is in m, velocity is in m/s, acceleration is in m/s2, and t is in s. Use the following as necessary: t.) x(t) = v(t) = a(t) =

Answers

Answer:

a)  T = 1.26 s , b)  v_max = 0.14 m / s ,  a_max = 0.7 m / s²

c) x = 0.028 cos (5 t) ,    v = - 0.14 sin 5t,   a = - 0.7 cos 5t

Explanation:

This is a simple harmonic motion exercise that is described by the equation

    x = A cos (wt +Ф)

with

          w = √ (k / m)

let's apply this expression to our case

a) Angular velocity is related to frequency

          w = 2π f

frequency and period are related

          f = 1 / T

we substitute

         2π / T = √ (k / m)

         T = 2π √(m / k)

let's calculate

         T = 2π √(1/25)

          T = 1.26 s

In the expression for the period, the amplitude does not appear, therefore there is no dependence, as long as Hooke's law is fulfilled, which is correct for small amplitudes.

b) in the initial equation we have the position as a function of time, let's use the definition of speed and acceleration

           v = dx / dt

           v = - A w sin (wt + Ф)

the speed is maximum when the sine is -1

            v_max = A w

            w = √ (k / m)

            w = √ 25/1

            w = 5 rad / s

the amplitude of the movement is equal to the maximum compression of the spring

            A = 2.8 cm = 0.028 m

             

we substitute

            v_max = 0.028 5

            v_max = 0.14 m / s

acceleration

             a = dv / dt

             a = - A w² cos (wt + Ф)

the acceleration is maximum when the cosine is -1

             a_max = A w²

let's calculate

             a_max = 0.028 5²

             a_max = 0.7 m / s²

c) let's start by finding the phase constant

              v = -A w cos (wt + Ф)

at t = 0 they indicate that the system has v = 0

              0 = -A w sin (0 + Ф)

              Ф = sin⁻¹ 0

              Ф = 0

we write the equation

            x = 0.028 cos (5 t)

           v = - A w sin (wt + Ф)

           v = - 0.028 5 sin (5t + 0)

           v = - 0.14 sin 5t

acceleration

           a = - A w² cos (wt + Ф)

           a = - 0.028 5 2 cos (5 t + 0)

           a = - 0.7 cos 5t

Question is on the picture. Answers: A. 0.1 J/g*C B. 0.2 J/g*C C. 0.4 J/g*C D. 4 J/g*C

Answers

Answer:

B. 0.2 J/g/°C

Explanation:

The solid phase is the first segment (from 0°C to 50°C).

q = mCΔT

200 J = (20 g) C (50°C)

C = 0.2 J/g/°C

Which of the following illustrates an increase in potential energy? Group of answer choices a wind-up toy winding down a person climbs a set of stairs an apple dropping from a tree a firecracker explodes

Answers

Answer:

A person climbs a set of stairs

Explanation:

Potential energy is said to be possessed by an object due to its position. As the height from the ground level increase, the potential energy increases. It is calculated by the below formula as :

P = mgh

Out of the given options, the option that illustrates an increase in potential energy is option (b) i.e. a person climbs a set of stairs. As he steps one stair, its position from ground increases. It means its potential energy increases.

It takes Serina 1.72 hours to drive to school. Her route is 47 km long. What is Serina's average speed on her drive to school? Your Answer :

Answers

Explanation:

Average speed = distance / time

v_avg = 47 km / 1.72 hr

v_avg = 27.3 km/hr

I need help pls now ​plleeeeeeeeaaassseeeee

Answers

Answer:

[tex]r = \frac{v}{i} = v = ri \\ i = \frac{v}{r} [/tex]

Dennis throws a volleyball up in the air. It reaches its maximum height 1.1\, \text s1.1s1, point, 1, start text, s, end text later. We can ignore air resistance. What was the volleyball's velocity at the moment it was tossed into the air?

Answers

Answer:

If max height = 1.1 meters, then initial velocity is 3.28 m/s

If max height is 1.1 feet, then the initial velocity is 5.93  ft/s

Explanation:

Recall the formulas for vertical motion under the acceleration of gravity;

for the vertical velocity of the object we have

[tex]v=v_0-g \,t[/tex]

for the object's vertical displacement we have

[tex]y-y_0=v_0\,t - \frac{g}{2} \,t^2[/tex]

If the maximum height reached by the object is given in meters, we use the value for g in [tex]m/s^2[/tex] which is: [tex]9.8\,\,m/s^2[/tex]

If the maximum height of the object is given in feet, we use the value for g in  [tex]ft/s^2[/tex]  which is : [tex]32\,\,ft/s^2[/tex]

Now, when the ball reaches its maximum height, the ball's velocity is zero, so that allows us to solve for the time (t) the process of reaching the max height takes:

[tex]v=v_0-g \,t\\0=v_0-g \,t\\g\,\,t=v_0\\t=\frac{v_0}{g}[/tex]

and now we use this to express the maximum height in the second equation we typed:

[tex]y-y_0=v_0\,t - \frac{g}{2} \,t^2\\max\,height=v_0\,(\frac{v_0}{g}) - \frac{g}{2} \,(\frac{v_0}{g})^2\\max\,height= \frac{v_0^2}{2\,g}[/tex]

Then if the max height is 1.1 meters, we use the following formula to solve for [tex]v_0[/tex]:

[tex]1.1= \frac{v_0^2}{2\,9.8}\\(9.8)\,(1.1)=v_0^2\\v_0=10.78\\v_0=\sqrt{10.78} \\v_0=3.28\,\,m/s[/tex]

If the max height is 1.1 feet, we use the following formula to solve for [tex]v_0[/tex]:

[tex]1.1= \frac{v_0^2}{2\,32}\\(32)\,(1.1)=v_0^2\\v_0=35.2\\v_0=\sqrt{35.2} \\v_0=5.93\,\,ft/s[/tex]

Answer:

11

Explanation:

for khan academy, this is the answer

Other Questions
An electric device delivers a current of 5.0 A to a circuit. How many electrons flow through this circuit in 5 s? Richard bought a car for $2,500. The value of the car depreciates by 5% each year,What is the average rate of change in the value of the car during the first 3 years?Round your answer to the nearest dollar.-$232- $116-$119- $357 Can someone do this? In an international communication process carried out by a company, the sales force of the company that conveys the encoded message to the intended receiver acts as a(n) Applying the median-voter model and assuming that there are equal numbers of voters supporting each stadium, we would expect:________ a. stadium C to be built, but this would not be the most socially efficient outcome. b. stadium C to be built, which would be the most socially efficient outcome. c. no stadium to be built, because of political gridlock. d. stadium D to be built because it produces the most socially efficient outcome. If P = (3,4), Find: Rx=1 (P) Kenny, Inc., is looking at setting up a new manufacturing plant in South Park. The company bought some land six years ago for $7.9 million in anticipation of using it as a warehouse and distribution site, but the company has since decided to rent facilities elsewhere. The land would net $10.7 million if it were sold today. The company now wants to build its new manufacturing plant on this land; the plant will cost $21.9 million to build, and the site requires $940,000 worth of grading before it is suitable for construction.Required:What is the proper cash flow amount to use as the initial investment in fixed assets when evaluating this project? Raul and his friends each way 1/20 of a ton are standing on a truck scale . The total weight shown by the scale is 3/4 of a ton . How can I find the total number of people on the scale when Raul and his friends are weighed? What is the balanced equation for the reaction of aqueous cesium sulfate and aqueous barium perchlorate? The advantages of using typedef do not include:a. Making programs more portable by allowing data types to be easily changed to meet system specifications.b. Making type names shorter.c. Making programs more readable.d. Increasing the efficiency of accessing struct member variables. Which detail from A Cub Pilot helps shape the central idea that if you believe in and trust yourself, no one should be able to shake your confidence? Twain says to Mr. Bixby the he can make the crossing with [his] eyes shut. Mr. Bixby asks, Didnt you know there was no bottom in that crossing? Twain tells Mr. Bixby that he couldnt hit the bottom of the river with a church steeple. Mr. Bixby tells Twain, I am going below awhile. What does the law of cosines reduce to when dealing with a right angle Which component of bone gives it the ability toproduce blood cells?epiphysesosteocytesbone marrowcollagen fibers Simplify the following expression. What is the name of a geometric figure that looks an orangeA. Cube B. SphereC. Cylinder D. Cone How would you describe the diffusion of civilizations in Africa and the Near East? ASAP PLEASE GIVE CORRECT ANSWER In a rectangular coordinate system, what is the number of units in the distance from the origin to the point $(-15, 8)$? Enter your answer Describe how to solve an absolute value equation*will give brainliest* What effect or process is responsible for the higher temperatures that occur in urban areas? Heat island effect Hilt's Law Eutrophication Greenhouse effect * Graph these numbers on a number line.-5,3, -2,1-5