Okazaki fragments are best described as:
A. short segments of DNA formed on the leading strand.
B. cause by the DNA Helicase building in the 3 to 5' direction.
C. short segments of replicated DNA formed on the lagging strand.
O
D. caused by the single strand binding proteins moving in away from the replication fork.

Answers

Answer 1

DNA replication occurs only in 5'-3'. Option C. Okazaki fragments are best described as short segments of replicated DNA formed on the lagging strand.

What is an Okazaki fragment?

During DNA replication, the molecule unwinds and the two strands get separated.

Different enzymes and proteins are involved in the replication fork formation, such as helicase (enzyme needed to break hydrogen bonds and separate the two original strands) and topoisomerase (enzyme that releases tension).

DNA polymerase makes the new nucleotides enter the fork and pairs them with the corresponding nucleotide of the original strand. Adenine pairs thymine, and cytosine pairs guanine.

Since DNA strands are antiparallel and replication occurs only in 5'-3' direction, one of the strands will replicate continuously, while the other strain will be replicated by short fragments known as Okazaki fragments.

Okazaki fragments are only formed on the lagging strand.

According to this framework, the correct option is C. short segments of replicated DNA formed on the lagging strand.

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Related Questions

Define Histology
will give BRAINLEIST

Answers

Histology, also known as microscopic anatomy or microanatomy, is the branch of biology which studies the microscopic anatomy of biological tissues. Histology is the microscopic counterpart to gross anatomy, which looks at larger structures visible without a microscope

What animal is the dominant species in Yellowstone National Park?

Answers

The stoic and majestic elk is the keystone species of Yellowstone National Park. Elk are the most abundant large mammals found in Yellowstone.

Pls give me a brainliest if this helped thx

Answer:

Janwar mein Bharat ka pahla Janwar kya ki prasiddh mukhe Ajmer mein iski Khoj

Which of the following types of compounds is unlike the other three?
A wax
B saturated fat
C phospholipid
D polysaccharide

Answers

D. Wax, saturated fat and phospholipids are all kinds of fats a polysaccharide is a sugar or carb.

Prophage refers to: (please give right answer only)​

Answers

Answer:

: an intracellular form of a bacteriophage in which it is harmless to the host, is usually integrated into the hereditary material of the host, and reproduces when the host does.

Our solar system is just a small part of the Milky Way galaxy, which is just a tiny part of the universe.

true or false

why?​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Our solar system is just a small part of the milky way galaxy. Our galaxy is a huge collection of gas, dust, and billions of stars and their solar systems and there are many galaxies in the universe. This is because of the big bang.

When it happened, many galaxies were formed and then in these galaxies many solar systems developed.

Hope this helps.

During Transcription, an)
is created in the
A. mRNA strand, nucleus
B. polypeptide chain, nucleus
C. protein, cytoplasm
D. tRNA strand, cytoplasm

Answers

Answer:

A. mRNA stand, nucleus

Explanation:

Transcription is defined as the process of copying DNA. This happens so that the cell can produce the proteins necessary for basic life functions.

DNA cannot simply be taken out of the nucleus that easily. So, the DNA must be copied into a different form. That's what RNA is for, specifically mRNA.

mRNA stands for "messenger RNA", which is a copy of DNA that can be transported outside the nucleus and be read to produce proteins in ribosomes.

Transcription happens in the nucleus, where the DNA is housed in. It can't be located anywhere else anyways since DNA cannot leave the nucleus.

Therefore, our answer is A.

Topic: AP Biology

Brainstorm and write at least 3 potential challenges or important points to consider when conducting the described
data collection
Example: repeated trials are not mentioned, and this would be important for optimal data collection
A)
B)
C)

Answers

The three(3) potential challenges or important points to consider when conducting a data collection are described below.

Data collection is a detailed process that is used in gathering and measuring information from a selected source by a researcher.

To perform a data collection, the following important points are to be considered :

Cost  of data: before data collection, a researcher should check if the data that is being considered is affordable. this is done to avoid quitting.Accuracy: there are different types of data collection techniques these include: questionnaires, interviews, focus groups, observation and case studies. the data collection technique that should be chosen should provide the most accurate results.Validity of data: if your findings will truly represent the phenomenon you are  claiming to measure, then the data collected is valid.

Therefore the above important points needs to be considered during data collection.

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Someone help me please lol

Answers

Answer:

what do you need help with.

Explanation:

Which phrase describes a protobiont?
brown goo
primordial soup
warm little pond
early life form

Answers

early life form is the one

Answer:

Its early life form. I got it right

Explanation:

What are the homeostatic pressures an axolotl goes through and how do
they deal with that?

Answers

Here is a link to understand the whole concept, of the homeostatic pressures on axolotl: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301008217302113

PORQUE SE REPRESENTA EN FORMA DE  PIRÁMIDES LOS NIVELES TRÓFICOS Y  LA  ENERGÍA?

Answers

attached below, open it (translated)

Which of the following best explains why Mars' and Venus' surface temperatures vary, despite both planets having atmospheres that contain mostly carbon dioxide?(1 point)

Venus has a surface of high mountains which absorb heat.
Mars has a surface of red rocks and sand which reflect heat.
Venus has a thick atmosphere which blocks heat from the surface.
Mars has a thin atmosphere that cannot hold much heat.

Answers

Mars and Venus are the planets of the solar system and vary in their temperatures. Mars has a thin atmosphere that cannot much amount of heat. Thus, option D is correct.

What is the atmosphere of Mars?

Mars has been the fourth planet of the solar system that is also called the red planet due to its red appearance. It has more amount of carbon dioxide than oxygen gas. It comprises various gases and has a thin atmosphere.

The thin atmosphere of Mars unlike Venus cannot hold the heat and transmits it back to space. Venus has a thick atmosphere that traps heat and results in an increased surface temperature. The atmospheric particle of Mars cannot retain heat and hence vary in temperature.

Therefore, option D. Mars has a lower temperature than Venus due to its thin atmosphere.

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Answer:

Mars has a thin atmosphere that cannot hold much heat.

Explanation:

bc science

what could a human living millions of years ago have in common

Answers

What are your options, kid?

Please help I will make brain list ​

Answers

Answer:

light reflection

Explanation:

often seen by sunlight to windows

the answer is reflection.
why:
-refraction is going through a liquid or substance and bending light wheareas reflection bounces the light back off

(*Its actually Physical Science)
Which kind of bond would occur between sodium (Na, Group IA) and chlorine (CI, Group VIIA)?
*I need this ASAP

A. ionic
B. no bond
C. metallic
D. covalent​​

Answers

An ionic bond would form between these two atoms.

The force that pulls planets toward the Sun is called
gravity
magne
Offerentiation

Answers

Answer:

The force that pulls planets towards the Sun is called gravity.

What is the summer sleep of frog called??​

Answers

Answer:

answer is aestivation

Explanation:

Love ya bye!

Fitness in an evolutionary sense is measured in:
a. Number of viable offspring produced
b. Physical appearance
c. Lifespan
d. Ability to survive

Answers

Answer:

D. ability to survive

"The central concept of natural selection is the evolutionary fitness of an organism. Fitness is measured by an organism's ability to survive and reproduce, which determines the size of its genetic contribution to the next generation."

Fitness in an evolutionary sense is measured in the ability to survive in a particular habitat. Thus, the correct option is D.

What is Fitness?

Fitness may be defined as the situation of survivability of an organism under a given condition.

It is the concept of natural selection that it is only the relative fitness that estimates the existence or extinction of species in a particular habitat.

The Relative fitness of an organism overall depends on relative survival and relative reproduction.

Therefore, Fitness in an evolutionary sense is measured in the ability to survive in a particular habitat. Thus, the correct option is D.

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What properties of carbon explain carbon's ability to form different large and complex structures?

Answers

The properties that allow this are the carbon's four valence electrons, and the fact that they can bond with other carbon atoms.

Enzymes and substrate fit together at the active site to form a lock and key mechansim. This means


a) if they don't fit, it is the wrong substrate or the enzyme is denatured.

b) substrates work on enzymes, allowing them be be denatured.

c) the shape and size of the enzymes does not matter.

d) enzymes are not specific and work on a variety of substrates.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is option b hope you understand

The lock and key mechanism of enzyme and substrate means that if they don't fit, it is the wrong substrate or the enzyme is denatured.

WHAT IS AN ENZYME?

An enzyme is a protein substance that regulates biochemical activities in living cells by acting as a catalyst.

Enzymes act on substrates but they do not get changed during the process. This means that enzymes can be used over and over again.

Enzymes are substrate-specific i.e. they act on specific substrates. The lock and key model explains the mechanism of action of enzymes. Enzymes attach to substrate at their active sites and act on them to form products.

The lock and key model explains that if enzyme and substrate don't fit, it is either the wrong substrate or the enzyme is denatured.

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what are the elements required for photosynthesis what are the products​

Answers

AnswerPhotosynthesis involves three elements: carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. You have seen that the products of photosynthesis are oxygen and glucose.

What is the average for the following set of measurements?
27°C, 12°C, 31°C, 19°C, 23°C, 11°C, 17°C O A. 20°C B. 14000 C. 7°C O D. 28°C​

Answers

Answer:

A. 20°C

Explanation:

If you add 27,12,31,19,23,11, and 17 altogether, it's 140. 140 divided by 7 is 20. So, 20 is the average.

There are 3 main categories of environmental problems that have come about because of the population growth. What are they and explain how the growth of the population has brought about each one?

Answers

Answer:

i)declination of resources

ii) air, water and land pollution

iii) global warming

Explanation:

As we all know that population is increasing day by day, all the country of the world are facing rapid population growth.we are facing many problems, the population growth is increasing day by day, the more the population, the more resources we need due to this, the resources is decreasing day by day, we need more resources as there is more population, the increasing population makes more pollution due to this global warming is increasing. We know that there is no more more resources in our world if the resources is finished in this day the future generation will not be able to survive and will not be able to use such resources.we should prevent such resources for future generation also the future generation should get the chance to use such resources .the pollution is increasing day by day .we should control it .the main thing is that we should control the rapid population growth population growth should be controlled due to this global warming is increasing which is very dangerous leading to the declination of ozone layer due to which the harmful rays of sun may enter the earth which may cause various problems in us and cause various diseases due to which we may die.the main thing is that we should stop the population growth, we should conduct public awareness programmes and many more programmes to educate people. Population growth also creates deforestation as the number of people are increasing day by day they need more place to live ,they need more Land due to this they cut down the trees of forest and used to make houses there due to which deforestation takes place. we all know that deforestation is the process of cutting down trees. so the tree should not be cut down as it is the source of oxygen for all creatures living in this whole world and the main thing is that we should provide education to the children and the youth and many more. if we are educated we can stop such population growth. so the main thing is that we should stop population growth by giving education. Education is the only one way to stop such population growth.

24. Approximately how wide is each time zone?
a. 15"
b. 30°
e. 60°
d.180°

Answers

It is d hope that helps

Can someone please help me on number 11

Answers

Answer:

what is number 11

Explanation:

difference between observation and inference

Answers

Answer: You can consult:

An observation uses your five senses, while an inference is a conclusion we draw based on our observations. It might be helpful to have some examples. Observations can be made only with the five senses.

Explanation:

I'm not sure but hope it helps.

what is meaning of reclusive???​

Answers

Answer:

The meaning of reclusive is avoiding the company of other people, solitary.

hope it helps

Answer:

living a solitary life

Hindi m Akelapan

Which statement about multi cellular organisms is correct

Answers

Answer:

don't know ???????????

describe the possible long term effects of HIV on the immune system​

Answers

Explanation:

HIV attacks a specific type of immune system cell in the body. It's known as the CD4 helper cell or T cell. When HIV destroys this cell, it becomes harder for the body to fight off other infections. When HIV is left untreated, even a minor infection such as a cold can be much more severe.

How does the amount of nitrogen in inhaled air compare to the amount of nitrogen in exhaled air?
A. There is no nitrogen in either
OB. The nitrogen stays the same in both
C. There is more nitrogen in exhaled ait:
D. There is less nitrogen in exhaled air

Answers

Answer:

from my understanding your body doesn't do anything with the nitrogen so the answere would be B

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