nder a Huffman encoding ofnsymbols with frequenciesf1, f2, . . . , fn, what is the longest a codewordcould possibly be

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The longest codeword that could possibly be for "n" symbol is n-1 bits.

Explanation:

From the given information:

Suppose we are to consider a set of frequencies [tex]\mathtt{f_1,f_2,f_3 ...,f_n}[/tex], for which f is a symbol for the length n. Therefore, the longest codeword that could possibly be for "n" symbol is n-1 bits.

However, during the encoding for "n" in conjunction with n-2, then the possibilities for n are; [tex]\mathtt{\dfrac{1}{2}, \dfrac{1}{4}, ... \dfrac{1}{2^{n-2}}}[/tex]

We can conclude that the longest codeword that could possibly be for "n" symbol is n-1 bits.


Related Questions

Why would a network administrator want to filter certain ports when capturing data such as FTP traffic

Answers

Answer:

To avoid receiving malware-infected files like spam.

Explanation:

Hackers use malware to gain unauthorized access to company files and information for personal gain. Files infected by the malware can infect other systems or files. There are various types of malware namely; virus, trojan horse, worm, spyware, ransomware, adware etc.

What question did the use of a telescope by Hubble answer?

A

Is Earth the center of the universe


B

Is the sun the center of the universe


C

How do the planets move in the solar system


D

Are there more galaxies beyond the Milky Way

Answers

Answer:

The Answer is D

What is payload?
a block of data inside the packet
a block of data transmitted across a network
the maximum amount of data a network can transmit
a 32-bit numeric address

Answers

Answer:

a block of data inside the packet

Using range(1,101), make two list, one containing all even numbers and other containing all odd numbers. How can I do this on Python

Answers

Answer:

even = []

odd = []

for i in range(1,101):

if i % 2 == 0:

even.append(i)

else:

odd.append(i)

Using range(1,101), the list of even and odd number can be done in python as follows;

odd_numbers = []

even_numbers = []

for i in range(1, 101):

  if i%2 == 0:

     even_numbers.append(i)

  else:

     odd_numbers.append(i)

print(even_numbers)

print(odd_numbers)

The variable odd_numbers is initialise with an empty list

The variable even_numbers is initialise with an empty list.

Then we loop through the range 1 to 101 as required.

If the looped numbers is divided by 2 without a remainder then the number is appended to the empty list even_numbers.

Else if it has a remainder, the looped number are appended to the empty list, odd_numbers.

Then we print the even_numbers and odd_numbers.

learn more about python here; https://brainly.com/question/14157737?referrer=searchResults

The 1950s brought the television and interest in using television as a teaching device. In 1952, the _____________________________ decided to set aside 242 educational channels.

Answers

Answer:

Federal Communications Commission

Explanation:

The 1950s brought the television and interest in using television as a teaching device. In 1952, the Federal Communications Commission decided to set aside 242 educational channels.

The Federal Communication Commission were in charge of determining which type of programs were to be aired based in different factors such as current state of the nation etc.

PLzzzzzz help me!! I will mark brainiest to the one who answers it right!!
Answer it quickly!!

Write a pseudo code for an algorithm to center a title in a word processor.

Answers

Answer: abstract algebra

Explanation: start with the algorithm you are using, and phrase it using words that are easily transcribed into computer instructions.

Indent when you are enclosing instructions within a loop or a conditional clause. ...

Avoid words associated with a certain kind of computer language.

Answer:

(Answers may vary.)

Open the document using word processing software.

In the document, select the title that you want to center. The selected word is highlighted.

On the Menu bar, select the Format tab.

In the Format menu, select Paragraph.

The Paragraph dialog box opens with two sub tabs: Indents and Spacing, and Page and Line Breaks. The first tab is selected by default.

Adjust the indentation for the left and right side. Ensure that both sides are equal.

Preview the change at the bottom of the dialog box.

Click OK if correct, otherwise click Cancel to undo changes.

If you clicked OK, the title is now centered.

If you clicked Cancel, the title will remain as it is.

Explanation:

I took the unit activity

A computer has _____IP address(es).

a) many
b) one

Answers

Answer:

one................

Answer:

B) one

Explanation:

What is the role of CPU in the computer system?

Answers

Answer:

role of cpu in computer is ut is a brain nd a power point if a computer

Explanation:

It helps of shut down and open it

Answer:

CPU is considered as the brain of the computer. CPU performs all types of data processing operations. It stores data, intermediate results, and instructions (program). It controls the operation of all parts of the computer.

Which of the following would be appropriate to create using the CMYK color model?

Select all that apply.

a printed takeout menu a printed takeout menu , ,

a photography blog a photography blog , ,

a tri-fold brochure a tri-fold brochure , ,

a mobile app logo

Answers

Answer:

B, and C

Explanation:

they look like the only two answers that make sence

Which of these four things should not be included in a problem statement?

a
Creating a sketch
b
planning the process
c
Identify and validate
d
Understanding Criteria

Answers

I’m pretty sure it’s A. Creating a sketch.

Who wants to play nitro type with me. My user is thievesGuildcuu

Answers

Answer:

I can

Explanation:

Answer:

Sure.

My user Name is: Queen Void.

One of the primary principles of the Rapid Application Development methodology is early prototyping of the _______ in the development cycle

Answers

Answer:

Software Applications

Explanation:

Rapid Application Development (RAD) also is an agile project management strategy used in the development of software. RAD is also referred to as Rapid Application Building (RAB).

Its greatest advantage is that it reduces the time taken to churn out a program and this is why a lot of developers are now adopting it.

This is made possible by reducing the amount of time and effort spent on planning and increasing the amount of energy spent on creating prototypes.

Other merits of this methodology are:

It reduces the risk associated with the project by ensuring that the program is first used as a prototype rather than the real deal. It ensures better quality. When users interact with the prototypes, they are able to provide very useful feedback that goes back into development to enhance the quality of the project.

Cheers!

PLEASE ANSWER QUICK
How can improving one’s reasoning skills also improve one’s performance on the job?
A. If one can improve one’s reasoning, one can also improve one’s physical fitness and athletic performance.
B. If one can improve one’s reasoning, one can perform anything.
C. High-performing workers always work reasonable schedules.
D. High-performing workers are able to analyze sophisticated streams of data and solve complex problems.

Answers

Answer: C

Explanation:

C high performance workers always work

How do I do these? I dont understand.

Answers

I don’t understand either, I would suggest contacting your teacher or maybe searching up videos or tutorials on how to solve such a problem.

Which term describes a visual object such as a picture a table or text box

Answers

the correct answer is “caption”

Answer: caption

Explanation:

Edge 2020

Corina has added animations to objects on a particular slide within a presentation. She needs to reorder the animations. How should she achieve this goal?

A. Use the Preview button.
B. Access the Advanced timeline.
C. Use the Animation pane.
D. Delete and recreate the animations in the correct order.

Answers

I think it's B but im not 100% sure sorry if im wrong

Answer: C

Explanation:

Determine the number of character comparisons made by the brute-force algorithm in searching for the pattern GANDHI in the text
THERE_IS_MORE_TO_LIFE_THAN_INCREASING_ITS_SPEED
(Assume that the length of the text-it is 47 characters long- is known before the search starts).

Answers

Answer:

Total number of character comparison = 43

Explanation:

Using the Brute force algorithm

The string of n characters is known as text, and the string of m characters is known as the pattern.

From the given information:

The text (n)=THERE_IS_MORE_TO_LIFE_THAN_INCREASING_ITS_SPEED

The pattern (m) = GANDHI

The total no of characters that we have in the text = 47

The total number of characters in pattern = 6

For a brute force algorithm;

Since; the first character of the pattern does not exist in the text, then the number of trials made can be attempted can be expressed as = n – m + 1

= 47 – 6 + 1

= 47 – 5

= 42

Thus; the algorithm will attempt the trial 42 times.

Now, for loop in the algorithm to run 42 times, the G in the pattern will have to align against the for T in the text, and in the last case, it will be aligned against the last space.

On each attempted trial, the algorithm will make one unsuccessful comparison.

However, at the trial at which the G in the pattern Is aligned with the G in the text, there will be two successful comparisons.

Hence, we can calculate the total number of character comparison as follows:

Total number of character comparison = [tex]\mathbf{\bigg ( ( 42 - (no. \ of \ failed \ comparison) ) \times 1 + (1 \times ( Two \ successful \ comparisons) ) \bigg ) }[/tex]

Total number of character comparison = ( (( 42 – 1) × 1 ) + ( 1 × 2) )

Total number of character comparison = 41 + 2

Total number of character comparison = 43

4.2 code need help plz someone 15 points if u help

Answers

def func():  

 total = 0

 while True:

   pet = input("What pet do you have? ")

   if pet == "rock":

     return

   total += 1

   print("You have a {} with a total of {} pet(s)".format(pet, total))

func()

We wrapped our code in a function so that whenever the user enters rock, we can simply return and exit the function. If you have any other questions, I'll do my best to answer them.

For the sake of maximizing hardware utilization in a multicore system with a many to many threading model, the relationship of the number of user threads U to the number of kernel threads K to the number of CPU cores P should be:

Answers

Answer:

"U > K > P" would be the appropriate answer.

Explanation:

When performing or executing the software, user threads (U) could easily be accomplished and therefore are typically wide in the amount to provide excellent or excellent performance. Multiple kernel threads could indeed be appointed to every other core as well as try to emulate the algorithm for scheduling.

How would you reply to an email message you've received that has multiple recipients, all of whom you would like to see your reply?

Answers

Answer:

depends on the app. if it's in google you can hit the reply all button and that will send the reply to all people or you can copy the email addresses from the original email into a new email

Answer:

the answer is c :D

Explanation:

Which choices correctly describe an Else
statement? Check all that apply.
a conditional statement that will show
different information if the answer to the If
statement is true
a conditional statement that will show
different information after the If statement
answer is false
a statement that contains the code to be
executed when the If value is false or zero
a conditional statement that runs a piece of
code when all program statements are true

Answers

Answer: B C

Explanation:

Answer:B,C,D

Explanation:

Compute the decimal representation for each of the following numbers.

a. (1100110)2
b. (346)7
c. (1024)8
d. (3B2)16
e. (AF72)16
f. (120121)3
g. (A22)11

Answers

Answer:

[tex](1100110)_2= 102_{10[/tex]

[tex](346)_7= 181_{10[/tex]

[tex](1024)_8 = 532_{10[/tex]

[tex](3B2)_{16} = 946_{10[/tex]

[tex](AF72)_{16}= 44914_{10[/tex]

[tex](120121)_3= 421_{10[/tex]

[tex](A22)_{11} = 1234_{10}[/tex]

Explanation:

Required

Convert to decimal

To do this we get the position of individual digits (starting from the rightmost digit).

Then each digit is multiplied by the base raise to power its position.

Lastly, we sum the results of the products.

Following the above steps, we have:

[tex]a.\ (1100110)_2[/tex]

[tex]= 1 * 2^6 + 1 * 2^5 + 0 * 2^4 + 0 * 2^3 + 1 * 2^2 + 1 * 2^1 + 0 * 2^0[/tex]

[tex]= 1 * 64 + 1 * 32 + 0 * 16 + 0 * 8 + 1 * 4 + 1 * 2 + 0 * 1[/tex]

[tex]= 64 + 32 + 0 + 0 + 4 + 2 + 0[/tex]

[tex]= 102[/tex]

Hence:

[tex](1100110)_2= 102_{10[/tex]

[tex]b.\ (346)_7[/tex]

[tex]= 3 * 7^2 + 4*7^1 + 6 * 7^0[/tex]

[tex]= 3 * 49 + 4*7 + 6 * 1[/tex]

[tex]= 147 + 28 + 6[/tex]

[tex]= 181[/tex]

Hence:

[tex](346)_7= 181_{10[/tex]

[tex]c.\ (1024)_8[/tex]

[tex]= 1 * 8^3 + 0 * 8^2 + 2 * 8^1 + 4 * 8^0[/tex]

[tex]= 1 * 512+ 0 * 64 + 2 * 8 + 4 * 1[/tex]

[tex]= 512+ 0 + 16 + 4[/tex]

[tex]= 532[/tex]

Hence:

[tex](1024)_8 = 532_{10[/tex]

[tex]d.\ (3B2)_{16[/tex]

[tex]= 3 * 16^2 + B * 16^1 + 2 * 16^0[/tex]

[tex]= 3 * 256 + B * 16 + 2 * 1[/tex]

B represents 11, so we have:

[tex]= 3 * 256 + 11 * 16 + 2 * 1[/tex]

[tex]= 768 + 176 + 2[/tex]

[tex]= 946[/tex]

Hence:

[tex](3B2)_{16} = 946_{10[/tex]

[tex]e.\ (AF72)_{16[/tex]

[tex]= A * 16^3 + F * 16^2 + 7 * 16^1 + 2 * 16^0[/tex]

[tex]= A * 4096 + F * 256 + 7 * 16 + 2 * 1[/tex]

A represents 10 and F, 15; So, we have:

[tex]= 10 * 4096 + 15 * 256 + 7 * 16 + 2 * 1[/tex]

[tex]= 40960 + 3840 + 112 + 2[/tex]

[tex]= 44914[/tex]

Hence:

[tex](AF72)_{16}= 44914_{10[/tex]

[tex]f.\ (120121)_3[/tex]

[tex]= 1 * 3^5 + 2*3^4 + 0*3^3 + 1*3^2 + 2*3^1 + 1*3^0[/tex]

[tex]= 1 * 243 + 2*81 + 0*27 + 1*9 + 2*3 + 1*1[/tex]

[tex]= 243 + 162 + 0 + 9 + 6 + 1[/tex]

[tex]= 421[/tex]

Hence:

[tex](120121)_3= 421_{10[/tex]

[tex]g.\ (A22)_{11[/tex]

[tex]= A * 11^2 + 2 * 11^1 + 2 * 11^0[/tex]

[tex]= A * 121 + 2 * 11 + 2 * 1[/tex]

A represents 10, so we have:

[tex]= 10 * 121 + 2 * 11 + 2 * 1[/tex]

[tex]= 1210 + 22+ 2[/tex]

[tex]= 1234[/tex]

Hence:

[tex](A22)_{11} = 1234_{10}[/tex]

Write a program to print the prime numbers from 500 to 700. The program should also print the count of prime numbers between 500 and 700. A number is called a prime number if it has exactly two positive divisors, 1 and the number itself. For example, the number 5 is prime as it has only two divisors: 1 and 5.

Answers

primes = 0

for x in range(500, 701):

   count = 1

   for w in range(2, x+1):

       if x % w == 0:

           count += 1

   if count < 3:

       print(x, end=" ")

       primes += 1

print("\nThere are {} prime numbers between 500 and 700".format(primes))

I hope this helps!

On his website, Mario has a video that visitors must click to play. He wants the video to play automatically when the page loads. What attribute should Mario add to the
A. controls
B. loop
C. autoplay
D. play

Answers

Answer:

C: AutoPlay

Explanation:

it is C because the definition of AutoPlay is: a functionality that causes a video, audio file, etc. to play automatically, without action from a user.

True or false: Simultaneous multithreading (SMT) uses threads to improve resource utilization of a dynamically scheduled, out-of-order processor.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Simultaneous multithreading or otherwise called, SMT that is a technique that us used for improving the total and overall efficiency of superscalar CPUs with hardware multithreading. Simultaneous Multithreading allows different types of independent threads, ability to execute and then eventually take optimum and much better use of the resources that is provided by modern processor architectures. Multithreading can not only allow multiple threads to be executed simultaneously in a single CPU core, it also allows multiple tasks some of which are different page tables, different I/O permissions, and others to be executed

If you need to download something for a class, first

Answers

Answer:

left click, then click save image

Explanation:

Answer:

first try to do it on kami, then on Google docs, then on doc-hub

Write a multi-way if statement that compares the double variable pH with 7.0 and makes the following assignments to the bool variables neutral, base, and acid:

Answers

Answer:

try:

   pH = float(input("Enter number between 0 to 14: "))

except ValueError:

   print("input must be a number")

if pH < 7:

   print("pH is Acidity")

elif pH == 7:

   print("pH is neutral")

else:

   print("pH is Base/alkaline")(

Explanation:

The try and except statement is used to check if the input is a number, if its not, the print statement is displayed. The nested if statement compares the pH input to know if it is an acid, base or neutral.

Which input value causes the loop body to execute a 2nd time, thus outputting "In loop" again? { String s = "Go"; while ((!s.equals("q"))&& (!s.equals("")) System.out.println("In loop"); 5 - scnr.nextO;
a) "Quit"
b) "q" only
c) "Q only
d) Either "q" or "Q"

Answers

Answer:

a) "Quit"  

c) "Q only

Explanation:

Given

String s = "Go";

while ((!s.equals("q"))&& (!s.equals("")))  {

System.out.println("In loop");

s = scnr.next();

}

Required

What input causes another execution

Analyzing the while condition

while ((!s.equals("q"))&& (!s.equals("")))  

This can be split into:

!s.equals("q")) && (!s.equals(""))

Meaning

When s is not equal to "q" and when s is not an empty string

In other words,

the loop will be executed when user input is not "q" and user input is not empty.

So, from the list of given options: The loop both will be executed when:

a) Input is "Quit"

c) Input is Q only

Input of q will terminate the loop, hence b and d are incorrect

This is the department that is responsible for hiring, firing, training, new employees for the business or corporation.
Group of answer choices

Human Resources

Information Technology

Advertising

Marketing

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

human resources

hoped this helped

Acrostics, acronyms, and rhymes are a few examples of __________. A. a visual strategy B. the misinformation effect C. memory reconstruction D. a mnemonic device Please select the best answer from the choices provided A B C D

Answers

Answer:

The answer is D) A mnemonic device

Answer:

D

Explanation:

I hope this helps! Sorry if it is wrong ;-;

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