By the late 17th and 18th centuries, the Renaissance application of reason to the natural and political world morphed into various strands known collectively as the Age of Enlightenment. Stanford’s Encyclopedia of Philosophy states that, for its practitioners, the Enlightenment was “not an historical period, but a process of social, psychological or spiritual development, unbound to time or place.” No one seems to agree exactly on what it was, and it cut a wide enough swath for some historians to blame it for slavery’s justification while others credit its emphasis on equality and justice as contributing to slavery’s abolition. Likewise, you could blame/credit Enlightenment science for both pollution and environmentalism to combat pollution. Enlightenment science ultimately brought us hydrogen bombs and the missiles to deliver them on. Yet Enlightenment philosopher Cesare Beccaria’s On Crimes and Punishments (1764) helped convince America’s Founding Fathers to add the Eighth Amendment to the Constitution, prohibiting cruel and unusual punishment. Critics began describing torture and the death penalty as “unenlightened.” The Enlightenment ushered in an age of questioning, searching, comparing, and analyzing society objectively that led, ultimately, to scrutinizing practices like slavery and torture, even if change came gradually. There was no big push against such practices prior to the Enlightenment. America’s founders are often criticized for failing to live up to the Enlightenment’s ideals, but that could only have been possible if the ideals existed in the first place. Is partially unfulfilled idealism worse than no idealism at all? Like the Renaissance and Dark Ages, the Enlightenment is one of those historical tags that lends itself to biased agenda-driven oversimplifications, highlighting some themes while concealing others. Yet, people who lived through it were aware they were in a new age.
Explanation:
Who designed the building below? Hardwick Hall in Derbyshire, England.
The building, named as Hardwick Hall in Derbyshire, is designed by Robert Smythson.
Who was Robert Smythson?English architect Robert Smythson During the Elizabethan period, Smythson created a number of significant mansions. Little is known about his birth and childhood; he first appears in historical documents in 1556, as a stonemason at Sir John Thynne's Longleat mansion.
Hardwick Hall in Derbyshire is a magnificent Elizabethan mansion. Built between 1590 and 1597 for the powerful Bess of Hardwick, it was created by the Renaissance-style architect Robert Smythson. Hardwick Hall is still home to direct Kynaston family descendants.
The Hall is three stories tall with a cellar with villas on both the south and north sides. The entire structure faces south, facing parkland, with a lake to the north. Therefore, it can be concluded that Robert Smythson is the architect of Hardwick Hall.
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which Columbia City is a port?
Answer:
The Port of Columbia County (formerly the Port of St. Helens) is the port authority for Columbia County, Oregon, United States. The port is a municipal corporation formed under state law to engage in economic development activities.
Explanation:
true or false Nubia - the region in which the kingdom of Kush formed
Answer:
true!!
Explanation:
What rights did the Virginia convention identity
Answer:
The sixteen-part Declaration of Rights, adopted by the Virginia Constitutional Convention on June 12, 1776, provided protection for freedom of religion, various safeguards for criminal defendants, and other fundamental liberties.
Explanation:
After 1688, Britain relaxed their enforcement of colonial rules, especially trade laws. What was this new policy called?
the Walking Purchase
the Glorious Revolution
salutary neglect
self-government
RIGHT salutary neglect
Answer:
C: salutary neglect
Explanation:
The map shows the thirteen English colonies. Which statement best explains the early settlement patterns of the thirteen English colonies? Settlers quickly headed west to lay claim on rich farmland in the interior. Settlers lived along the coast, in part because of the proximity to Europe. Settlers lived only where there was no threat of attack from the French or Spanish. Settlers lived along the rivers and streams that fed into the Northwest Passage.
Answer:
Settlers lived along the coast, in part because of the proximity to Europe.
Explanation:
A straight ticket voter is best described by which of the following?
Find the measure of the supplementary angle b
Answer:
55
Explanation:
180-125=55
supplementary means in math 180 degrees
you would just subtract the two to get angle b
How did the samurai serve Japanese society during the shogun period
A. They led local political parties
B. They developed regional forms of art
c. They protected the lands of their lords
D. They created international trade
what major landforms are found in Africa
Answer:
plateaus and plains are two
Under the Albany Plan of Union, the American colonies would have been ruled by
a grand council and a president general.
individual colonial governments.
the French government.
a body of colonial leaders.
The Albany Plan of Union would be such that the American colonies would have been ruled by a grand council and a president general.
What did the Albany Plan of Union call for?It was a plan that was tabled to unite the governing of the American colonies.
It called for a President General who would be a British appointee and maintain executive power. A Grand Council would also govern alongside the president general and be elected by the colonists.
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Answer:
b
Explanation:
what impact has geography and climate had on the land and people of Africa
Answer:
The impact that the climate and the geography of Africa, is harsh. The climate is very hot in the deserts, and when it rains in the rainforest it rains cold, and hard, for a while. The geography isn't a helping fact either, the tough landscape allows people to live in limited areas; when the people even live in the most habitable places, it is still not easy. Water and food are mostly scarce. The length of travel to get clean water is sad, most of the time the people have to travel to fetch water 3 times a day. They don't normally have electricity because of these factors, they don't have bathrooms. The impact of the geography and the climate of Africa causes it's citizens to live under the harshest conditions to where anyone lives today.
Explanation:
I wrote this all myself, I hope it helps you!
pls help rn i’ll make brainliest if the question is right at the end
Answer:
A - advocate for the ratification of the Constitution
Explanation:
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The Federalist Papers were written and published to urge New Yorkers to ratify the proposed United States Constitution, which was drafted in Philadelphia in the summer of 1787.
What does the Great Mosque tell us about Iraqis of the past?
Answer:
In 836 AD the Abbasid Caliph al-Mu't, wishing to escape conflict with the local population in Baghdad, moved to Samarra, which remained the seat of power for the Abbasids for next 56 years, a period during which the largest mosque in all of Islam was built at Samarra. It was built in the 9th century, and commissioned by the Abbasid caliph Al-Mutawakkil, who moved to Samarra to escape conflict with the local population in Baghdad and remained there for the next 56 years—a period during which he built many palaces including the largest mosque in all of Islam.
What did George Washington do to keep his small army together during the early years of the American Revolution?
The triangular shaped feature that is formed where the Nile River
meets the Mediterranean Sea is called the?
Answer:
Deltas
Explanation:
Deltas with this triangular or fan shape are called arcuate (arc-like) deltas. The Nile River forms an arcuate delta as it empties into the Mediterranean Sea.
Answer:
arcuate delta
Both the Kalinga and the Fourth Pillar edicts emphasize ideas of uniform rather than arbitrary punishments. Why would this idea be important to Asoka
Explanation:
In both Buddhism and Hinduism, the pillar symbolized the axis mundi (the axis on which the planet spins) (the axis on which the world spins). The pillars and edicts represent the first tangible signs of the Buddhist religion.The inscriptions affirm the Buddhism of Ashoka and endorse his intention to spread the Dharma in his whole Empire.
Ashoka showed great concern for fairness in the exercise of justice, caution and tolerance in the application of sentences, and regularly pardoned prisoners. However, uniformity of the trialsand punishment should be desirable.From now on,this is my instruction.Three days' rest shall be granted to men who are imprisoned or sentenced to death.
Thus their partnerships will appeal for their survival, or they can make donations or swift to a better redemption in the next life where no one has them to plead for.For I would like you to conquer the next world
The number of people who died from the influenza epidemic in 1918 was
O 10 million.
O 30 million.
O 50 million.
O 80 million.
Answer:
C)
Explanation:
SmARt
50 million people died from the influenza epidemic in 1918. Thus, option C is correct.
What is influenza epidemic?The H1N1 influenza A virus was the primary cause of the unusually lethal 1918 flu pandemic, generally referred to as the Great Influenza Epidemic or the Spanish Flu.
The first case was reported in Kansas, United States, in March 1918. In April, cases were also reported in France, Germany, and the United Kingdom. Two years later, four subsequent waves of infection had affected over 500 million people worldwide, or close to one-third of the world's population. One of the deadliest pandemics in history, the estimated death toll ranges from 17 million to 50 million, and may perhaps reach 100 million. When wartime censors in the combatant nations were in place, the pandemic began to spread towards the conclusion of World War I.
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what purpose did pyrmiads serve
Answer:
Religous purpose.
Explanation:
Egyptians widely believed in afterlife and that when you die, you wouldbring your body and possessions into the afterlife to live happily if you were seen as a good person. Many kings and queens were seen as gods and godesses. So they'd have huge tombs (the pyramids) and would have their body perserved very well (mummies). The egyptians believed in everyone having Ka, which was spiritaul. When the physical body died off, the Ka would live in the afterlife forever. The pyramids (their tombs) could help them reign in the afterlife as Ka.
Who was the Union General who marched through the South destroying everything in his path?
Group of answer choices
William T. Sherman
Robert E. Lee
Ulysses S. Grant
Ambrose Burnside
Answer:
General William Tecumseh Sherman
Explanation:
In November 1864, Union General William Tecumseh Sherman took his troops on a campaign through the South, in order to not only attack Confederate defenses, but to also disrupt the Confederate activity.
in indias caste system the kshatryians class contained which people.
Answer:
Warriors, Rulers.
Explanation:
In India's caste system the Kshatriyas class contained Warriors, Rulers.
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What was George Washington’s farewell address
Answer: Washington’s Farewell address
Attached!
In early 1796, President George Washington decided not to seek reelection for a third term and began drafting this farewell address to the American people. The address went through numerous drafts, in large part due to suggestions made by Alexander Hamilton.
In the 32-page handwritten address, Washington urged Americans to avoid excessive political party spirit and geographical distinctions. In foreign affairs, he warned against long-term alliances with other nations.
The address was printed in Philadelphia’s American Daily Advertiser on September 19, 1796. Washington’s final manuscript is at The New York Public Library.
When was the first election that Washington , D.C. was granted electoral votes
Answer:
The first presidential election in which the District of Columbia participated was the election of 1964.
Select the correct answer.
Which highlighted word is an article?
She wants the promotion.
A.
wants
B.
the
C.
promotion
Answer:
I think it would be A and if not it could be C
"Individual Mississippians have the power to change society.”
Support, refute, or modify this statement. Use specific examples from Mississippi history to support your answer.
This is your prompt, must be at least 200 words.
Answer:
No.
Explanation:
No, Individual Mississippians does not have the power to change society because one individual is not enough for bringing change in the society, it needs a large number of people. When a large number of people decides to bring change in the society, it will happens due to the struggle of large number of people. A single person doesn't have the ability to bring change alone, he needs a group of people.
Who assassinated President Lincoln?
Henry Watkins Allen
John Wilkes Booth
Ulysses S. Grant
Robert E. Lee
Answer:
John Wilkes booth
Explanation:
he assassinated him in the theater.
George Washington was chosen commander of the Continental Army upon
the recommendation of
A. Sam Adams. B. Thomas Gage. C. John Adams. D. Ben Franklin.
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
Answer:
c. John Adams
Explanation:
John Adams recommended George Washington as commander of the Continental army because: the fact that Washington was from Virginia could help unify the colonists.
Select the correct answer.
Is the highlighted word a verb?
His car broke down on the highway.
A.
Yes
B.
No
Answer:
Which word is highlighted.
Which of the following was NOT a reason the Anti-Federalists gave for their opposition to ratification of the constitution?
A) the constitution would create too powerful of a government (i know this isn’t the answer)
B) they were concerned the chief executive resembled a monarch
C) there was no system of checks and balances
D) there was no bill of rights
Answer:
There wasn't no bill of rights
Explanation:
Need help hurry
The Quran, minarets, and the Hajj are most closely associated with the practice
of
O Islam
O Buddhism
O Christianity
O Judaism
Answer:
The Quran, minarets, and the Hajj are most closely associated with the practice of Islam.
Explanation:
The Hajj is one of the pillars of Islam.
The Quran is the holy book of Islam.
