Modern plant-breeding techniques (artificial selection in action) have reduced genetic variability in many of our most commercially valuable plants. To most people, that would generate a shrug. However, a biology student that has studied evolution understands the problem with this. Briefly explain why there is an issue with this.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

There is an issue with the artificial selection.

Explanation:

There is an issue with this artificial selection because the genetic variability is reduced when we do again and again the artificial selection. In the artificial selection, the selected genes are combined with the one another and does not allow natural fusion or combination of genes that is responsible for the genetic variability in the organisms so that's why we can say that this artificial selection is an issue that reduce genetic variability.


Related Questions

asexual reproduction can be a disadvantage to a population if

Answers

Answer:

it can be a disadvantage to population because it produces many offsprings which can lead to high increase in population.

The disadvantage of asexual reproduction is that it limits the evolutionary process

Why are there many separate ecosystems in a rain forest? A. There are three different seasons in a rain forest . B. Rain forests have very few primary consumers.C. Different conditions support different organisms.D. There are three levels of consumers in rain forests. ​

Answers

Answer:

C. Different conditions support different organisms

I have an experiment where I need to find out the Controlled Variable, Dependent Variable, and Independent Variable. In my experiment, I am using different temperatures of water, pieces of paper towels, paper clips. Please help!

Answers

Answer:

controlled variables=paper clips

independent variables=different temp of water

dependant pieces of paper towel

Explanation:

Have a nice day

While you and your little cousin are walking through a natural history museum, she points out the skull of an australopithecine with a large crest on the top and asks you what its purpose was. How might you correctly sum up this complicated evolutionary trait for your little cousin

Answers

Answer:

The purpose of the crest was to provide a surface for masticatory muscle attachment or insertion.

Explanation:

This crest is called the sagittal crest. It is present in extinct hominids, such as Australopithecus and Paranthropus, and can also be found in living animals such as gorillas or lions and some reptiles.

The sagittal crest is a bony structure that crosses the hominids´ skull longitudinally, and it is so well-developed that it stands out notoriously.

This crest, like others in the skulls, provides an attachment surface for many muscles. In the particular case of the sagittal crest, it is believed to provide an insertion area to mastication muscles.

It seems that Australopithecus had a special diet composed of tough items. The hominid probably needed to strong bite while eating. The strong jow muscles gave them the possibility to bite but needed a wide area for insertion. The sagittal crest provided that wide surface. There was a direct relationship between the size of the crest and the muscle mass. The bigger the crest was, the more developed the muscle was.

It is believed that in living animals, such as gorillas, the development of the crest in males is for sexual selection and reproductive success. The bigger the crest is, the more attractive the male is, and the more chances to be selected by the female to mate it will have. Some hypothesize that the development of the crest in Australopithecus could also be related to sexual selection.

If a mutation occurs in the coding sequence of a gene, what types of
issues might happen?
Select one:
A) All of these answers.
B) The gene could be expressed in the wrong cell.
C) The gene could be unaffected.
D) The gene could be permanently broken.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

It will be all because of the fact that mutation does sometimes harm the genes and cells so any types of issues might happen

An individual with two different versions of a gene is genetically ____________ . In traits with a simple pattern of inheritance, only the trait conferred by the ____________ form of the gene will be visible. The other form of the gene is ____________ : it confers a trait that is only visible when the individual is genetically ____________ , or has two identical copies of the gene.

Answers

Answer:

heterozygous; dominant; recessive; h.o.mo-zygous

Explanation:

Genetics can be defined as the scientific study of hereditary in living organisms such as humans, animals and plants.

In Genetics, co-dominance can be defined as a phenomenon in which two (2) alleles of the same gene are present in a living organism and both are equally expressed to a degree or simultaneously.

This ultimately implies that, co-dominance is a phenomenon that typically involves the relationship between alleles i.e the two (2) versions of a gene present in living organisms. Also, a single version of a gene expressed by a living organism is referred to as an allele.

Trait can be defined as a distinguishing quality or characteristic of a living thing.

Simply stated, a trait refers to the specific features or characteristics possessed by a living organism. It is essentially transferred from the parent of a living organism to her offspring and as such distinguishes him or her.

Some examples of traits in genetics are colorblindness, handedness, curly hair, height, complexion, weight, hair color, dimples, tongue-roll, etc.

In Genetics, when an individual has two (2) different versions of a gene, he or she is said to be genetically heterozygous.

In traits with a simple pattern of inheritance, only the trait conferred by the dominant form of the gene from the parent organism will be visible in the offspring of a living organism. The other form of the gene is recessive : it confers a trait that is only visible when the individual is genetically , or has two identical copies of the gene.

How could the genetic engineering process affect the genetic variation of your organism?

Answers

Genetically engineered traits may be too advantageous
In addition to crossbreeding, GMOs can also affect genetic diversity through uncontrolled growth of a genetically engineered population. If advantageous genes are introduced into GMOs, it may allow them to become more fit than their wild relatives

A common genetic mutation that lowers levels of the enzyme cathepsin C severely reduces a person’s ability to ward off periodontitis, or gum disease. The enzyme triggers immunological reactions that destroy diseased cells and eliminate infections
in the mouth. But researchers are developing ways to restore the enzyme to normal levels. Once that happens, we will be able to eliminate periodontitis.
Which one of the following is an assumption on which the argument depends?
(A) Restoring cathepsin C to normal levels is the only way to eliminate periodontitis.
(B) Genetic mutation is the only cause of lowered levels of cathepsin C.
(C) Researchers will soon succeed in finding means of restoring cathepsin C to normal levels.
(D) Persons who do not have the genetic mutation that lowers levels of cathepsin C do not get gum disease.
(E) A person whose cathepsin C level has been restored to normal will not suffer from periodontitis.

Answers

Answer:

(E) A person whose cathepsin C level has been restored to normal will not suffer from periodontitis.

Explanation:

Considering the fact that there may be some other causes of periodontitis aside from the lowered levels of the enzyme.

Therefore, should there be some other causes of periodontitis, hence, it can be concluded the process of restoring the enzyme to normal levels might not be sufficient for eliminating periodontitis.

Hence, the author's argument is solely based on this assumption, and option. Hence, option (E) is the correct answer.

consider the differences in solids, liquids and gasses, and their surface area. which state of matter do you think would usually have the greatest rate of reaction, and why?

Answers

Answer:

el que tendrá mayor velocidad de reacción son los líquidos

Explanation:




Why do

you think that organizing the Earth into levels is important?

Ready?

Answers

Hope this helps!

Knowledge about the different levels of biological organization will help you understand their relationship. The hierarchy is an important means for the understanding of biological laws. Through it, we can make informed decisions regarding how to manage our resources.

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Could you also help me with my social studies assignment go to my profile go to questions and the subject is social studies, giving brainliest, please help with all questions!

IN YOUR OWN WORDS, what is the definition for Down Syndrome?

Answers

Answer:

A common birth defect that is usually due to an extra chromosome 21( trisomy 21) .

DNA Is made up of series of boned together. These subunits are made of three separate parts: a base, a sugar, and a phosphate group. What are the subunits called?
A. Nucleic acids
B. Nucleotides
C. Deoxyribose
D. Cytosine

Answers

B

Hope this helps! Please make me the brainliest, it’s not necessary but appreciated, I put a lot of effort and research into my answers. Have a good day, stay safe and stay healthy.

Nucleic acids are biomolecules that create
O DNA and RNA
O glucose
O cholesterol
O hormones

Answers

They make up genetic material so it should be DNA and RNA

Answer:

Nucleic acids are naturally occurring chemical compounds that serve as the primary information-carrying molecules in cells and makeup the genetic material. Nucleic acids are found in abundance in all living things, where they create, encode, and then store information of every living cell of every life-form on Earth.

What is a truck's acceleration if the net external force on the truck is 560 N and it has a total of mass of 1000 kg?

Answers

Answer:

0.56m/s²

Explanation:

The above is the correct answer.

Force = mass x acceleration = mg

⇒ F = mg

where F = 560 N, m = 1000kg

∴ g = F/m = 560/1000 = 0.56

∴ acceleration, g = 0.56m/s² (answer)

Force is known to be a push or a pull which actually puts a body to motion or brings a body to rest.  It has to do with the interaction between bodies.

Trees grow more quickly in the ________ than the ________, and the tree rings show up as ________ colored bands.

summer, winter, darker
summer, winter, lighter
winter, summer, lighter
winter, summer, darker

Answers

Answer:

Its summer, winter, darker.

Explanation:

This is the answer I hope it helps you out.

Trees grow more quickly in the summer than in the winter, and the tree rings show up as darker colored bands.

What are seasons?

A season exists the year that stands determined by particular climate conditions. The four seasonsspring, summer, fall, and winter—follow one another regularly. Each includes its light, temperature, and weather designs that repeat yearly.

Summer exists the hottest of the four temperate seasons, happening after spring and before autumn. At or centered on the summer solstice, the earlier sunrise and latest sunset happen, daylight hours exist longest and dark hours exist shortest, with day length falling as the season progresses after the solstice.

Winter, the coldest season of the year, between autumn and spring; the name arrives from an old Germanic word that represents “time of water” and guides to the rain and snow of winter in middle and increased latitudes.

Hence, Trees grow more quickly in the summer than in the winter, and the tree rings show up as darker colored bands.

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What do we call the likelihood that in event will occur

Answers

Answer:

It's Called Probability.

Explanation:

Musculo que tiene las características tanto de musculo esquelético como de musculo liso. Se encuentra en el corazón y sus contracciones son involuntarias

Answers

Answer:

músculo cardíaco

Explanation:

Los 3 tipos de tejido muscular son 1-músculo cardíaco o miocardio (involuntario), 2-músculo liso (involuntario) y 3-músculo esquelético (voluntario). Las células del músculo cardíaco, las cuales son conocidas como 'miocardiocitos', poseen una apariencia estriada y forman la pared del corazón. Los miocardiocitos son alargados, ramificados, y poseen un núcleo central (son células uninucleadas, a diferencia de las células del músculo esquelético, las cuales son multinucleadas). Además, los micardicitos son más cortos (80 a 100 µm) y más anchos (aprox. 15 µm) que las células del músculo esquelético. Los miocardiocitos presentan uniones especializadas conocidas como discos intercalares, los cuales son un tipo de complejo de unión entre los límites de dos cardiomiocitos. En el citoplasma de los cardiomiocitos se encuentran las miofibrillas, las cuales son estructuras contráctililes que les confieren a las células musculares sus propiedades características de contracción y de elasticidad. En estas células (cardiomiocitos) las miofibrillas se disponen de manera longitudininal con un patrón estriado.

Which organism is an animal-like protist?
cilia
dinoflagellate
amoeba
truffle

Answers

Answer:

✅ C. amoeba

just took the test

The organism that is an animal-like protist is the amoeba.

What are amoebas?

Amoebas are a group of single-celled organisms belonging to the phylum Amoebozoa. They are classified as protists, which are a diverse group of eukaryotic microorganisms that do not fit into the categories of plants, animals, or fungi.

Amoebas are characterized by their ability to move and change shape through the use of pseudopodia, which are temporary extensions of their cell membrane. These extensions allow amoebas to engulf and surround their food, typically consisting of bacteria, algae, or other small organisms.

Amoebas are single-celled protists that move using pseudopodia, which are temporary extensions of their cell membrane. They are classified as animal-like because of their ability to move and capture food in a similar manner to animals. Amoebas belong to the phylum Amoebozoa and are commonly found in freshwater and soil environments.

The correct answer is amoeba.

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Which is an important difference between light-dependent (L-D) and light-independent (L-IND) reactions in photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

The L-D reactions require light energy and water, and the L-IND reactions require ATP, NADPH and CO2.

Explanation:

Which of the following is the
compound of the chemical
formula NO?
A. Nitrate
B. Nitrogen gas
C. Ammonia

Answers

**Its nitrate**
Nitrogen (N) + Oxygen (O) = nitrate

How does random mating keep a
population in Hardy-Weinberg
Equilibrium?
A. Choosing a random mate creates variation which helps
the population evolve.
B. Individuals choose their mates causing only certain
traits to be passed on.
C. Mates aren't chosen based on traits so all alleles are
equally likely to be passed on.
D. When all the females of a population randomly choose a
mate and only certain alleles get passed on.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The circulatory system is like a one-way traffic system. Describe two different routes by which blood in the left side of the heart can get to the right side of the heart.

Answers

Answer:

to the right ventricle and the right lung

Explanation:

hope this helps

Two different routes by which blood in the left side of the heart can get to the right side of the heart in circulatory system are the right ventricle and the right lung

what is circulatory system ?

The circulatory system is involve in for delivering nutrients, oxygen, and hormones and removing waste from the body.

The major components are the heart, blood, and blood vessels.

The heart is a muscular organ present in the chest pumps blood continuously around the body through the network of blood vessels.

The heart ensures every cell of the body receives nutrients and oxygen through the blood.

Blood is a fluid connective tissue, the major types of cells are red blood cells, white blood cells or leukocytes, and platelets or thrombocytes.

The function of blood include transporting oxygen and nutrients, removing waste, protecting our immune system, and maintaining  homeostasis.

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All the following rely on ATP as a source of energy except
Select one:
a. the active transport of glucose from the small intestine to the blood
b. diffusion and osmosis across semi-permeable membranes
c. the movement of the flagella of sperm for motility
d. exocytosis of waste substances across a semi-permeable membrane

Answers

Answer:

b. diffusion and osmosis across semi-permeable membranes

Explanation:

ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is a high energy carrying molecule in the system of living organisms. It posseses the ability to store and release energy for use by organisms during biochemical activities. However, some processes do not require ATP to occur and are called PASSIVE TRANSPORT while those that require energy (ATP) are called ACTIVE TRANSPORT.

In the above options, the processes listed as follows require ATP to occur:

- The active transport of glucose from the small intestine to the blood

- The movement of the flagella of sperm for motility

- Exocytosis of waste substances across a semi-permeable membrane

However, the diffusion and osmosis across semi-permeable membranes, which is a passive transport does not require ATP.

Why did heating the water affect the surface? I need help my mother is making me di science and im so confused :( I doubt this is biology..

Answers

Changes in the surface temperature heat or cool the air above, which leads to air movement (wind). Solar heating of the Earth's surface is uneven because land heats faster than water, and this causes air to warm, expand and rise over land while it cools and sinks over the cooler surfaces.

why glucose need to returned to the blood

Answers

The cells need glucose for energy. ... The liver absorbs glucose then changes it into a storage molecule called glycogen. When blood sugar levels drop, glucagon instructs the liver to convert the glycogen back to glucose, causing blood sugar levels to return to normal.

What is life please explain

Answers

Answer:

the existence of an individual human being like you and me and all of us life can also add up animals


Which of these
describes
humoral immunity?

A. the binding of antigen and antibody triggering a response of
plasma and memory b-cells to attack
B. t-cells and macrophages fighting infected cells that are non-self
or cancerous
C. our body remembering pathogens it has fought off or learning
from vaccines
D. obtaining immunity from an outside source, like mother to baby

Answers

According to the research, the binding of antigen and antibody triggering a response of plasma and memory b-cells to attack describes humoral immunity.

What is humoral immunity?

It is the immune response mediated by specific antibodies designed to eliminate extracellular pathogens and prevent the spread of intracellular ones.

Antibodies are specific proteins synthesized by plasma cells, the immediate progenitors of these cells are memory b-cells that are capable of reacting with foreign molecules to the body, called antigens.

Therefore, we can conclude that according to the research, the binding of antigen and antibody triggering a response of plasma and memory b-cells to attack describes humoral immunity.

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Answer:

A.

Explanation:

It worked for me.

Some of the smallest cells in the human body are red blood cells. They make up nearly half the volume of blood. A typical red blood cell is 8 µm across. The largest artery that blood flows through is the aorta, which is about 20 mm (2 cm) across. How many red blood cells would fit side-by-side across the aorta? Show your working.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]$1.6 \times 10^{-3}$[/tex]

Explanation:

Given data :

Size of a typical red blood cells = 8 µm

                                                     = 0.0008 cm

The size of the largest artery through which the blood flows, known as aorta

                                                     = 20 mm

                                                     = 2 cm

Thus the number of the red blood cells that would fit side by side across the aorta would be =   2 cm x 0.0008 cm

                          =    [tex]$1.6 \times 10^{-3}$[/tex]

A lion chases an antelope, which narrowly escapes being eaten. Which
energy conversion saved the antelope's life?

Answers

Answer:

Chemical energy to kinetic energy.

Explanation:

Answer:

Chemical energy

Explanation:

i think this is your answer for your question i think maybe its correct if its correct pls tell ok

please answer this:)) :((​

Answers

Answer:

Southern Hemisphere

Explanation:

the sun's angle change causing the intensity to be stronger in the southern Hemisphere while angling in the north Hemisphere

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