Answer:
The optimal usage of fabric = 2
Explanation:
Given the quantity, Q = 10 + 4F - (1/3) F^3
Selling price = $20
Profit = TR - TC
There is no variable cost and let the fixed cost is constant G.
Profit = PQ - G
Profit = 20(10 + 4F − (1/3)F^3)) - G = 0
Now take the first order derivative:
d(profit) / dF = 0
20(4 - F^2) = 0
F = 2
Therefore the optimal usage of fabric = 2
High-Low Method
The manufacturing costs of Ackerman Industries for the first three months of the year follow:
Total Costs Units Produced
January $1,900,000 20,000 units
February 2,250,000 27,000
March 2,400,000 30,000
Using the high-low method, determine (a) the variable cost per unit and (b) the total fixed cost.
a. Variable cost per unit $
b. Total fixed cost $
Answer:
Variable cost per unit= $50
Fixed costs= $900,000
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Total Costs Units Produced
January $1,900,000 20,000 units
February 2,250,000 27,000
March 2,400,000 30,000
To calculate the unitary variable cost and the fixed cost under the high-low method, we need to use the following formulas:
Variable cost per unit= (Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost)/ (Highest activity units - Lowest activity units)
Variable cost per unit= (2,400,000 - 1,900,000) / (30,000 - 20,000)
Variable cost per unit= $50
Fixed costs= Highest activity cost - (Variable cost per unit * HAU)
Fixed costs= 2,400,000 - (50*30,000)
Fixed costs= $900,000
Fixed costs= LAC - (Variable cost per unit* LAU)
Fixed costs= 1,900,000 - (50*20,000)
Fixed costs= $900,000
Daphne Inc., a steel manufacturing company, is planning to buy a new plant at $1,090,000. The life of the plant is estimated to be 5 years and has cash flows of $109,000, $218,000, $327,000, $436,000, and $545,000. Calculate the payback period for the new plant.
a. 5 years
b. 2 years
c. 4 years
d. 3 years
Answer:
The payback period is exactly 4 years.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Initial investment= $1,090,000
Cf1= 109,000
Cf2= 218,000
Cf3= 327,000
Cf4= 436,000
Cf5= 545,000
The payback period is the time required to cover the initial investment:
Year 1= 109,000 - 1,090,000= -981,000
Year 2= 218,000 - 981,000= -763,000
Year 3= 327,000 - 763,000= 436,000
Year 4= 436,000 - 436,000= 0
The payback period is exactly 4 years.
Give examples if operational conflicts that could occur in a cross- cultural context because of different attitudes towards:1) time, 2) individualism. Give a country or region that would be different from the US for each of the two variables.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Give examples of operational conflicts that could occur in a cross-cultural context because of different attitudes towards:1) time, 2) individualism.
Well, let's start with time. In the United States, time is of the utmost importance. There we have the old saying: "Time is money."
In the workplace, everything is based on the smart and efficient use of time. No time must be wasted in the workplace.
Individual effort is important in the American culture, but the team effort, the concept of being a good team player is very important under the following premise: teams can accomplish more than individuals.
What most Americans desire is individual recognition through team effort.
That is why team sports are so good in the United States because they exemplify the way teams function and what they can accomplish. For instance, college and pro football, basketball, and baseball.
The region that has a different approach, is Latin America. This does not mean that is better than the other, just that there are major differences between the two.
The management of time is very different in Latin American countries. It is not as important as the US. People in Latin America approach the concept of time in a more relaxed way. In Latin America, there is a more relaxed approach to time. Nothing is urgent, Things take time. Things are made at a different pace compared to the US.
And regarding individualism, Latin American people tend to prefer to be more individualistic to do things trying to get some recognition, The team concept is not as developed as in the US.
What are the purposes of the Democratic leadership style?
Answer:
#It brings peace in the society.
#It increases the growth/development of a society.
#It enables civilians of a society to express themselves.
Answer:
Democratic leadership is a type of leadership in which the Group's members play a more participatory role.
Explanation:
This leadership style allows everyone to participate, discuss ideas, hear their views, and encourage debate. However, the group leader still needs guidance and guidance to achieve the goals and goals.
Members of the Group are encouraged to share opinions and ideas, even if the leader retains the last say in decisions.Group members feel more committed to the process.Creativity is promoted and recompensed.As there is group engagement and discussion, more thoughts and ideas lead to better ideas and solutions, the main benefit of a democratic leadership style.
The participants in a group participate more in and engage in projects that increase their investment in the final results. In essence, they care more and increase productivity.
Bow-Wow Company manufactures a product with a unit variable cost of $50 and a unit sales price of $88. Fixed manufacturing costs were $240,000 when 10,000 units were produced and sold. The company has a one-time opportunity to sell an additional 1,000 units at $70 each in a foreign market which would not affect its present sales. If the company has sufficient (excess) capacity to produce the additional units, acceptance of the special order would affect net income as follows:
a. Income would decrease by $4,000.
b. Income would increase by $4,000.
c. Income would increase by $70,000.
d. Income would increase by $20,000.
Emmitt uses his leadership and position to produce effects on others and influence his followers. What term is used to describe this ability of leadership?
a. Coercion
b. Force
c. Power
d. Authority
Answer:
c. Power
Explanation:
Leadership can be defined as a process which typically involves motivating, encouraging and inspiring employees working under an individual to be innovative and create positive changes that will foster growth and enhance the success of a business firm or company in the future.
A leader can be defined as an individual who is saddled with the responsibility of controlling, managing and maintaining a group of people under him or her. Some types of power expressed by leaders are referent power, legitimate power, coercive power, etc.
Generally, leaders use their powers to get other people to follow them. Some forms of power result from a formalized position in the organization while others are derived from personal characteristics or knowledge.
In this scenario, Emmitt uses his leadership and formal position to produce effects on others and influence his followers. Thus, the terminology which is used to describe Emmit's ability of leadership is power.
In conclusion, power is based on three (3) main factors, which are leader, follower and situation.
The Assembly Department produced 1,000 units of product during March. Each unit required 1.25 standard direct labor hours. There were 1,300 actual hours used in the Assembly Department during March at an actual rate of $12 per hour. The standard direct labor rate is $12.5 per hour.
Required:
Assuming direct labor for a month is paid on the fifth day of the following month, journalize the direct labor in the Assembly Department on March 31.
Answer:
Debit Work in process for $15,625
Debit Direct labor time variance for $625
Credit Direct labor rate variance for $650
Credit Wage payable for $15,600
Explanation:
Before preparing the journal, the following calculations are done first:
Wage payable = Actual hours * Actual rate per hour = 1,300 * $12 = $15,600
Direct labor time variance = (Actual hours - Standard hours) * Standard direct labor rate = (1,300 - (1,000 * 1.25)) * $12.50 = $625 Unfavorable
Note: Direct labor time variance is Unfavorable because Actual hours is greater than Standard hours.
Direct labor rate variance = (Actual rate - Standard rate) * Actual hours = ($12 - $12.50) * 1,300 = -$650 Favorable
Note: Direct labor rate variance if Favorable because Actual rate is lower than the Standard rate.
Work in process = Wage payable + Absolute value of direct labor rate variance - Direct labor time variance = $15,600 + $650 - $625 = $15,625
The journal entries will now look as follows:
Date Particulars Debit ($) Credit ($)
Mar. 31 Work in process 15,625
Direct labor time variance 625
Direct labor rate variance 650
Wage payable 15,600
(To record the direct labor in the Assembly Department.)
Universal Air is a no-growth firm and has two million shares outstanding. It expects to earn a constant $20 million per year on its assets. If it has no debt, all earnings are paid out as dividends, and the cost of capital is 10 percent, calculate the current price per share of the stock.
Answer:
$100/share
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the current price per share of the stock.
First step
EPS = DPS = $20,000,000/($20,000,000*10%)
EPS = DPS = $20,000,000/$2,000,000
EPS = DPS = $10 per share
Now let determine the current price per share of the stock
P0 = 10/0.10
P0= $100/share
Therefore current price per share of the stock is $100/share
(b). Cassava is the main commodity in the economy of Dumpusi. Given the hardship in the intervention, the number of cassava producers also increased in the community. In a class discussion, your Economics Lecturer said these two events would result in an increase in With the aid of a diagram, explain the possible effects of the two events on equilibrium price equilibrium price of cassava. Mary, your classmate, argues that the price will rather decrease. and quantity, assuming the salary increase has a greater impact and cassava is a normal good.
Answer:
prices decrease actually
Explanation:
with that much of cassava producers the market of the product just loses its value as it is that common that the only way to making money would be to say something about based on the communities beliefs to raise attention like "Buy some cassava to make the gods happy" something most common in African society
The ROI on sustainability efforts can be difficult to quantify because a. the payback period is on the same time frame. b. the payback period is on a different time frame. c. benefits from such projects are tangible. d. an excess of necessary data for accurate calculation is readily available.
Answer:
B)the payback period is on a different time frame.
Explanation:
Return on sustainability investment can be regarded as performance measure that is been utilized in evaluation of the gains which is produced due to result of corporate sustainability initiatives as regards amount of money that is invested in those initiatives.
Sustainable return on investment can be regarded as methodology used in identification as well as quantifying of environmental and societal, impacts of investment as regards a projects and initiatives.
It should be noted that The ROI on sustainability efforts can be difficult to quantify because the payback period is on a different time frame.
Ransom Widgets allocates the estimated cost of its accounting department, $200,000, to its production and sales departments since the accounting department supports these departments with regard to payroll and accounts payable functions. The accounting department costs will be allocated based on the number of employees using the direct method. Information regarding employees follows:
Department Employees
Accounting 4
Production 36
Sales 12
How much of the accounting department costs will be allocated to the production and sales departments, respectively?
a. Production Sales
$150,000 $50,000
b. Production Sales
$180,000 $60,000
c. Production Sales
$1,800,000 $600,000
d. Production Sales
$22,222 $66,667
Answer:
a. Production Sales
$150,000 $50,000
Explanation:
Given that
Number of employees in Production Dept. 36
Number of employees in Sales Dept. 12
So,
Total Number of employees is
= 36 + 12
=48
Now
Cost allocated to Production Dept. is
= $200,000 × 36 ÷ 48
= $150,000.00
And, the Cost allocated to Sales Dept. is
= $200,000 × 12 ÷ 48
= $50,000.00
The agreement of the trial balance totals is an indication that all transactions have been properly recorded in the books of accounts. Do you agree with this statement?
Answer:
No
Explanation:
The trial balance shows the totals of all transactions that have been recorded. It has no way of knowing if there are additional transactions that have not been recorded.
What is the difference between independent and dependent demand. Group of answer choices independent iemand is based on market forces while Dependent demand is based on production schedule dependent demand is what determines independent demand independent demand is based on dependent demand dependent demand is based on sales while independent demand is based on management decisions
Answer:
independent demand is based on market forces while Dependent demand is based on production schedule
Explanation:
Independent demand is the demand for a finished product bought by a consumer e.g. the demand for a textbook by a student
independent demand is based on market forces e.g. the price of the good
Consumers would be more willing to purchase a good that is cheaper compared to other goods
Dependent demand is the demand for the factors of productions that are needed in the production of the final good or service. e.g. the demand for labour , purchase of inventory needed to produce a good
If consumers do not demand for the finished product, there would be no demand for the inventory
The following production data were taken from the records of the Finishing Department for June: Inventory in process, June 1 (35% completed) 5,000 units Completed units during June 64,500 units Ending inventory (63% complete) 4,400 units What is the number of material equivalent units of production in the June 30, Finishing Department inventory, assuming that the first-in, first-out method is used to cost inventories and materials were added at the beginning of the process?
a. 4,400 units
b. 59,500 units
c. 68,900 units
d. 63,900 units
Answer:
d. 63,900 units
Explanation:
Particulars Unit
Beginning inventory -
Units started and completed 59,500 [64,500 - 5,000]
Closing WIP for materials 4,400
Equivalent units for materials 63,900
So, the number of material equivalent units of production in the June 30, Finishing Department inventory is 63,900 units
phân tích phạm trù hàng hoá sức loa động theo quan điểm cua chủ nghĩa mác.Thực trạng thị trường sức lao động ở nước ta hiện nay. Là sinh viên trường đại học anh chị nhận thấy mình có trách nhiệm gì trong việc nâng cao chất lượng nguồn nhân lực đáp ứng yêu cầu của sự nghiệp công nghiệp hoá đất nước
A granary allocates the cost of unprocessed wheat to the production of feed, flour, and starch. For the current period, unprocessed wheat was purchased for $120,000, and the following quantities of product and sales revenues were produced.
Product Pounds Price per Pound
Feed 100,000 $ 0.70
Flour 50,000 2.20
Starch 20,000 1.00
How much of the $120,000 cost should be allocated to flour if the value basis is used?
a) $24,500.
b) $84,000.
c) $66,000.
d) $70,000.
e) $200,000.
Answer:
c) $66,000.
Explanation:
The computation is shown below:
The value allocated is as follows:
Feed (100,000 × 0.7)=70,000
Flour (50,000 × 2.2)=110,000
Starch (20,000 × 1)=20,000
Total 200,000
Now allocation to the flour is
= (110,000 ÷ 200,000 × 120,000)
= $66,000
hence, the option c is correct
Mewing Company net sales revenue of $100,000, operating expenses of $50,000, and net income of $25,000. What is the percentage that will be shown for operating expenses in the vertical (common size) income statement
Answer:
poop is the place to go. as long a as there is a bathroom nearby
Which of the following are steps in process costing? Select one: A. Visualize the physical flow of units B. Calculate the equivalent units C. Determine the per-unit costs D. Calculate the Cost of Goods Manufactured and the Ending WIP Inventory E. All of the above
Answer: E. All of the above
Explanation:
In process costing, all of the above are used. Process costing is used for the production of goods that a re homogenous so the cost is the same for all the goods.
First one must visualize the flow of the goods to see the costs they incur at each stage. The equivalent units should then be calculated as this would show the number of units that the cost is being assigned to. Next is to divide the costs incurred by the equivalent units to find the cost per unit. Then calculate the cost of goods manufactured based on the manufactured and ending inventory
Prove shylock is stubborn
You purchased an automobile a year ago for $10,000. Its current market price is $6,000, and the expected market value one year from now is $4,000. If the interest rate is 10 percent, how much will it cost you to keep the car for an additional year (over and above operation and maintenance costs)
Answer: $2600
Explanation:
From the information given, the cost price of the automobile is $10000 but the current market price is $6000. If the automobile is old now for $6000 and the money is kept in a bank for.one year at an interest rate of 10%, then the interest gotten on it will be:
= $6000 × 10% × 1
= $600
In a situation whereby the automobile is sold the following year, then the price will be $4,000 and I will get $4,000. Therefore, the cost for keeping the car for an additional year will then be:
= (Current price - Future price) + Interest amount
= ($6,000 - $4,000) + $600
= $2,600.
A campus deli serves 200 customers over its busy lunch period from 11:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m. A quick count of the number of customers waiting in line and being served by the sandwich makers shows that an average of 10 customers are in process at any point in time. The average amount of time that a customer spends in process is _______ minutes (round to the nearest integer).
Answer: 2 hours
Explanation:
Front Company had net income of $73,500 based on variable costing. Beginning and ending inventories were 900 units and 1,400 units, respectively. Assume the fixed overhead per unit was $7.95 for both the beginning and ending inventory. What is net income under absorption costing
Answer:
$77,475
Explanation:
Calculation to determine net income under absorption costing
Using this formula
Net income=Net income+(Ending inventories×fixed overhead per unit)- (Beginning Inventories × Fixed overhead per unit)
Let plug in the formula
Net income=$73,500 + (1,400 units x $7.95) - (900 x $7.95)
Net income=$73,500+$11,130-$7,155
Net income=$77,475
Therefore net income under absorption costing is $77,475
A bank loan has been given to a customer at a bank with a FIXED nominal interest rate of 13%. The real
interest rate for the bank's profit margin is 10%.
The next year, unanticipated INFLATION has increased another 7%.
The new real interest rate is
and the
was hurt.
O 3%; lender
O 15%; lender
O 8%; borrower
O 3%; borrower
O 5%; lender
O 8%; lender
Answer:
The new real interest rate is 15%
and the lender was hurt.
O 15%; lender
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Fixed nominal interest rate = 13%
Real interest rate for the bank's profit margin = 10%
Inflation rate = 3% (13% - 10%)
Unanticipated inflation rate = 7%
Nominal interest rate = 17% (10% + 7%)
But the bank could not increase its fixed nominal interest rate to match the nominal interest rate.
Using the Chipotle example we have discussed in class imagine that all employees are paid $15/hour, the grill costs $300, and each cash register costs $200. All other utensils and items come at zero cost. Applying the principles of business process improvement that we have discussed in class, what is the lowest cost Chipotle can achieve with the highest flow rate
Answer:
The correct answer will be "$620".
Explanation:
It is important to note that certain principles are involved in the process of streamlining business processes, including:
Interpersonal skills of the organizational leaders.Client focus entirely, defined objectives, accuracy, and so on., are encouraged.The lowest cost will be:
= [tex](15\times 8)+300+200[/tex]
= [tex]120+300+200[/tex]
= [tex]620[/tex] ($)
Chipotle can achieve the lowest cost of $ 620 with the highest flow rate. Thus, the correct answer would be "$ 620".
What are the principles of business process improvement?Collect User Information (UX), Customer Information (CX), and Organizational Change Management.Do not think that a change in technology will change your processes.Improve and renovate.End-to-end continuous improvement.The lowest cost can be achieved:
[tex]= (15\times8)+ \$200 + \$300\\\\= \$620[/tex]
Thus, the correct answer is $620, which is the lowest cost chipotle can achieve with the highest flow rate.
To learn more about business process improvement, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/1276995
Which of the following statements about the monetary aggregates is true?
a. The growth rates of M1 and M2 always track each other closely.
b. M1 is greater than M2.
c. When the growth rate of M2 increases, the growth rate of M1 must also increase.
d. When you transfer funds from your savings account to your checking account, M1 increases and M2 stays the same.
Given that, in billions of U.S. dollars, we have in currency, in demand deposits, in traveler's checks, in savings deposits, and in other checkable deposits. The total M1 amount in this economy is $__________
Answer: D. When you transfer funds from your savings account to your checking account, M1 increases and M2 stays the same.
Explanation:
1. Since M2 = M1 + Saving deposit + Time deposits + Money Market deposit of individuals, then from the options given, the true statement about the monetary aggregate is that when you transfer funds from your savings account to your checking account, M1 increases and M2 stays the same. Therefore, the fire option is D.
2. Your second question isn't well written but let's assume some figures in order to solve the question.
Let's say,
Currency = $863.2 billion
Demand deposit = $573.5 billion
Traveler's cheque = $3.8 billion
Savings deposit = $5237.8
Other checkable deposit = $319
Therefore, the total M1 amount in this economy will be:
M1 = Currency + Demand deposit + Travelers check + Other checkable deposits
= 863.2 + 573.5 + 3.8 + 319
= $1759.5 billion
When interest is compounded continuously, the amount of money increases at a rate proportional to the amount S present at time t, that is, dS/dt=rS, where r is the annual rate of interest.
a) Find the amount of money accrued at the end of 5 years when $6000 is deposited in a savings account drawing 534% annual interest compounded continuously. (Round your answer to the nearest cent.)
b) In how many years will the initial sum deposited have doubled? (Round your answer to the nearest year.)
c) Use a calculator to compare the amount obtained in part a) with the amount S=6000(1+14(0.0575))5(4) that is accrued when interest is compounded quarterly. (Round your answer to the nearest cent.)
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
Given that;
A = P(1 + r/n)^nt
Where;
P= $6000
r = 5 3/4%
t = 5 years
n= 1
A = 6000(1 + 0.0575)^5
A= $ 7935
b) What time will A become $12,000
12000 = 6000(1 + 0.0575)^t
12000/6000 = (1 + 0.0575)^t
2 = (1 + 0.0575)^t
Take logarithm of both sides
log2 = t log(1 + 0.0575)
t= log2/log(1 + 0.0575)
t= 0.3010/0.0243
t = 12 years
c) when compounded quarterly;
S= 6000(1 + 1/4(0.0575))^(5)(4)
S= $7982
The amount when interest is compounded quarterly is higher than when it is compounded annually because the interest increases as the number of compounding periods increases.
Using the reciprocal services method, which of the following equations represents the algebraic expressions for the two equations needed to capture the total costs of a Janitorial Department (J) that includes not only $500,000 of direct costs but also 20% of the Maintenance Department (M) cost and a Maintenance Department that includes not only $250,000 of direct costs but also 40% of the Janitorial Department? (Hint: This equation is derived from the two separate equations representing each department's costs.)
a. J = ($500,000 × 0.20) + [($250,000 × 0.20) + J]
b. J = $500,000 – (0.20 × $250,000) – (0.20 × J)
c. J = $500,000 + [(0.20 ÷ $250,000) + (0.40 ÷ J)]
d. J = $500,000 + {0.20 × [$250,000 + (0.40 × J)]}
Answer:
The equation that represents the algebraic expressions for the two equations needed to capture the total costs of the Janitorial Department is:
d. J = $500,000 + {0.20 × [$250,000 + (0.40 × J)]}
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Direct costs Percent of Service Dept.
Janitorial Department (J) $500,000 20% of M
Maintenance Department (M) $250,000 40% of J
b) The reciprocal services method reapportions the costs of the service departments to other service departments using a system of simultaneous equations. With its complications, the reciprocal method is the most accurate and equitable method for apportioning service departments' costs to production departments.
Miller and Sons' static budget for 10,500 units of production includes $41,000 for direct materials, $50,300 for direct labor, variable utilities of $7,600, and supervisor salaries of $14,600. A flexible budget for 12,100 units of production would show Round your final answer to the nearest dollar. Do not round interim calculations. a.the same cost structure in total b.direct materials of $47,248, direct labor of $57,965, utilities of $8,758, and supervisor salaries of $14,600 c.direct materials of $47,248, direct labor of $57,965, utilities of $8,758, and supervisor salaries of $17,520 d.total variable costs of $113,500
Answer:
b.direct materials of $47,248
Direct labor=$57,965
Variable Utilities=8,758
Supervisor salaries $14,600
Explanation:
Computation of flexible budget
FLEXIBLE BUDGET
Direct materials
$41,000/10,500*12,100
Direct materials= $47,248
Direct labor=50,300/10500*12100
Direct labor=$57,965
Variable Utilities
=7600/10500*12100
Variable Utilities=8,758
Supervisor salaries $14,600 Fixed cost
Kết luận sự thích ứng tâm lý của sinh viên năm nhất
Answer:
I think I should ask in English language
Your company is considering a project that will cost $100. The project will generate after-tax cash flows of $37.50 per year for five years. The WACC is 10 percent and the firm's D/A ratio is 0.70. The flotation cost for equity is 6 percent, the flotation cost for debt is 3 percent, and your firm does not plan on issuing any preferred stock within its capital structure. If your firm follows the practice of incorporating flotation costs into the project's initial investment, what is the weighted average flotation cost for the firm
Answer:
3.9%
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the weighted-average flotation cost for the firm
Using this formula
Weighted-average flotation cost =D/A ratio(Flotation cost for debt)+ Flotation cost for debt(Flotation cost for equity)
Let plug in the formula
Weighted-average flotation cost=.7(3%) + .3(6%)
Weighted-average flotation cost=.0021+.0018
Weighted-average flotation cost=.0039*100
Weighted-average flotation cost= 3.9%
Therefore the weighted-average flotation cost for the firm is 3.9%
