Answer:
Margin of safety ratio= 0.36
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Fixed costs= $32,000
Contribution margin ratio= 25%
Expected sales= $200,000
First, we need to calculate the break-even point in dollars:
Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio
Break-even point (dollars)= 32,000 / 0.25
Break-even point (dollars)= $128,000
Now, the margin of safety ratio:
Margin of safety ratio= (current sales level - break-even point)/current sales level
Margin of safety ratio= (200,000 - 128,000) / 200,000
Margin of safety ratio= 0.36
4. Problems and Applications Q4 Many observers believe that the levels of pollution in our society are too high. True or False: If society wishes to reduce overall pollution by a certain amount, it is efficient to have firms with lower costs reduce greater amounts of pollution than those with higher costs.
Answer: True
Explanation:
Firms with lower costs would also incur a lower cost when they try to reduce pollution so they should reduce more pollution because of this reduced cost that they will incur.
Firms with higher costs would then reduce less pollution because this would ensure that they do not spend too much on pollution reduction and incur even more costs.
PlZ Help 70 points
Look at the circular flow diagram. Choose and define an environmental issue. Using the diagram as a guide, explain how the environmental issue you chose affects the relationship between the business and factor market. (4 points)
Answer:
Family and government are related to each other in terms of financial unit. Family pay charges to government and after that government utilize that cash for the individuals. Family gain the money by working in firms or by running their possess commerce. Natural issues such as discuss contamination can influence the relationship between family and government. Popleuses their possess transport to go to firms and the number of vehicles are expanding day by day which causes discuss contamination. The government can shape arrangements against personal transport and persuade individuals to utilize open transport which can be advantageous for government as government will straightforwardly get cash from family.
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and Associates, a law firm, paid $30000 for 12 months' rent in advance on October 1 of the current year. The company's fiscal year-end is December 31. Prepare the journal entries for the rent payment on October 1 and the necessary adjusting journal entry on December 31. Omit explanations
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
On Oct 1
Rent expense Dr $30,000
to cash $30,000
(being cash paid)
Here rent expense is debited as it increased the expense and credited the cash as it decreased the assets
On Dec 31
Rent expense Dr ($30,000 × 9 ÷ 12) $22,500
To prepaid rent $22,500
(being rent expense is recorded)
Here ent expense is debited as it increased the expense and credited the prepaid rent as it decreased the assets
Over the last ten years productivity grew faster in Oceania than in Freedonia and the population and total hours worked remained the same in both countries. It follows that:
a. real GDP per person must be higher in Oceania than in Freedonia.
b. real GDP per person grew faster in Oceania than in Freedonia.
c. the standard of living must be higher in Oceania than in Freedonia.
d. All of the above are correct.
Answer:
it's d. All are correctamundo
The following monthly data are available for Waterway Industries. which produces only one product: Selling price per unit, $54; Unit variable expenses, $14; Total fixed expenses, $42000; Actual sales for the month of June, 2000 units. How much is the margin of safety for the company for June
Answer:
Margin of safety= 950 units
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the break-even point in units:
Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= 42,000 / (54 - 14)
Break-even point in units= 1,050
Now, the margin of safety in units:
Margin of safety= (current sales level - break-even point)
Margin of safety= 2,000 - 1,050
Margin of safety= 950 units
9 Given figures showing: Sales £8,200, Opening inventory £1,300, Closing inventory £900, Purchases £6,400, Carriage inwards £200, the cost of goods sold figure is (A) £6,800 (B) £6,200 (C) £7,000 (D) Another figure
Explanation:
the correct answer is
B)£6,200
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2022 Ethics and Compliance Test
2022 Ethics and Compliance Test
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Janine, currently enrolled in a 3-star plan,
discovers there is 5-star plan available where
she lives. She asks her agent, Josh, to enroll
her in the 5-star plan. Josh can advise Janine
of each of the following except:
Josh should tell Janine that she can only change her current plan to a 5-
star plan during the Annual Election Period.
Josh should tell Janine that she can only use the 5-Star SEP once per
calendar year.
Josh should tell Janine that she can change her current plan to a 5-star
Answer:
Janine and Josh
Josh can advise Janine of each of the following except:
Josh should tell Janine that she can only change her current plan to a 5-
star plan during the Annual Election Period.
Explanation:
The Special Election Period (SEP) for the 5-star Medicare Plan lasts one week, that is, between Nov. 30 and Dec. 8. However, there is an Annual Enrollment Period (AEP) that lasts from October 15th to December 7th. During the annual enrollment period, any plan holder can change her Medicare plan, depending on its availability in her area.
On January 2, 20X1, Ziegler Company issues a four-year note in exchange for a license agreement requiring four annual payments of $27,956. The market value of the four-year agreement is $100,000. The first payment is due on the day the agreement is signed. The effective interest rate is 8%. The second payment includes interest of:
Answer:
$5,763.52
Explanation:
1st payment is due on the day the agreement is signed.
The 2nd payment interest is computed as bellow:
=> ($100,000 - First payment) * 8%
=> ($100,000 - $27,956) * 8%
=> $72,044 * 8%
=> $5,763.52
So, the second payment includes interest of $5,763.52.
A company issues 1 million shares of common stock with a par value of $0.02 for $15 a share. The entry to record this transaction includes a debit to Cash for: A. $15,000,000 and a credit to Common Stock for $15,000,000. B. $20,000, a debit to Capital Receivable for $14,980,000, a credit to Common Stock for $20,000, and a credit to Additional Paid-in Capital for $14,980,000. C. $15,000,000, a credit to Common Stock for $20,000, and a credit to Additional Paid-in Capital for $14,980,000. D. $20,000 and a credit to Common Stock for $20,000.
The entry to record this transaction includes a debit to Cash for C. $15,000,000, a credit to Common Stock for $20,000, and a credit to Additional Paid-in Capital for $14,980,000.
For the cash received, the entry to record the transaction, Cash account is debited with $15,000,000 (1,000,000 x $15).
The Common Stock account is credited with $20,000 (1,000,000 x $0.02) to record the common stock value of the transaction.
And the Additional Paid-in Capital is credited with $14,980,000 (1,000,000 x $14.98) to record the additional capital contributed above the par value.
The $14.98 is the difference between the issue price ($15) per share and the par value ($0.02) per share.
The par value is the nominal amount that each share is issued.
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Could I Industries just paid a dividend of $1.15 per share. The dividends are expected to grow at a rate of 18 percent for the next six years and then level off to a growth rate of 7 percent indefinitely. If the required return is 15 percent, what is the value of the stock today
Answer: $26.56
Explanation:
Present value of stock = Dividend in year 1 / (1 + required rate of return) + Dividend in year 2 / (1 + required rate of return)² + Dividend in year 3 / (1 + required rate of return)³ + Dividend in year 4 / (1 + required rate of return)⁴ + Dividend in year 5 / (1 + required rate of return)⁵ + Dividend in year 6 / (1 + required rate of return)⁶ + Terminal value / (1 + required rate of return)⁶
Terminal value = ( Dividend in year 6 * (1 + growth rate) / ( required rate of return - growth rate)
= (1.15 * (1 + 18%)⁶ * (1 + 7%) ) / (15% - 7%)
= $41.5225
Present value of stock:
= (1.15 * 1.18) / (1 + 15%) + (1.15 * 1.18²) / (1 + 15%)² + (1.15 * 1.18³) / (1 + 15%)³ + (1.15 * 1.18⁴) / (1 + 15%)⁴ + (1.15 * 1.18⁵) / (1 + 15%)⁵ + (1.15 * 1.18⁶) / (1 + 15%)⁶ + (41.5225) / (1 + 15%)⁶
= $26.55585976
= $26.56
Which of the following statements about transportation costs are correct?
A. When transportation costs rise, markets tend to substitute goods that are from closer locations.
B. Transportation costs have declined due to technological improvements for transporting goods.
C. International transportation costs are increasing everywhere in the world except in the United States.
D. Since the 1960s, transportation costs, as a percentage of the value of all U.S. imports, increased twofold.
E. The decline in the U.S. relative cost of international transportation has contributed to a higher volume of trade.
Answer:
A. When transportation costs rise, markets tend to substitute goods that are from closer locations. B. Transportation costs have declined due to technological improvements for transporting goods. E. The decline in the U.S. relative cost of international transportation has contributed to a higher volume of trade.Explanation:
When transportation costs increase, people will try to save on these costs by buying goods from nearby locations instead as these would require less transport.
In general, transportation costs have declined as technological improvements in transport have improved with better rail lines and air shipping routes. In the U.S. this has led to an increase in trade volume because people are able to buy from markets far away from them knowing that they will not have to pay exorbitant prices.
Another term for "food poisoning" is?
Answer:
botulism. salmonella.
Explanation:
Brett's Gift Box estimates that it will sell 30,000 porcelain figurines next year. Because porcelain figurines are so easily damaged, the average per unit carrying cost of the figurines is $25. The per order cost of ordering is $800. Assume that Brett wants a safety stock of 75 figurines. If Brett reorders the figurines based on the economic order quantity, what is Brett's average inventory of porcelain figurines?
If Brett reorders the figurines based on the economic order quantity, Brett's average inventory of porcelain figurines is 768 units.
The economic order quantity is computed as the square root of (2 x Annual Sales Unit (Demand) x Ordering Cost)/Carrying Cost
= square root of (2 x 30,000 x $800)/$25
= square root of 1,920,000
= 1,386 units
Average inventory = (Economic Order Quantity)/2 + Safety stock
= 1,386/2 + 75
= 693 + 75
= 768 units
Thus, Brett's Gift Box average inventory of porcelain figurines is 768.
Learn how to calculate average inventory and the use of economic order quantity here: https://brainly.com/question/5525521 and https://brainly.com/question/9068415 respectively.
Data:
Estimate sales units for next year = 30,000 porcelain figurines
Average per-unit carrying cost = $25
Per-order Ordering Cost = $800
Required safety stock = 75 figurines
The best way to think of presentation slides is... as a medium meant to be used in conjunction with someone speaking. as a stand-alone medium that communicates on its own. as something to keep the audience entertained during a presentation. something superfluous to a presentation but still expected.
Answer: as a medium meant to be used in conjunction with someone speaking.
Explanation:
Presentation slides are meant to augment what the person presenting is saying. They are to provide proof as well as a visual depiction of the words of the presenter so that the audience can understand the presentation better.
For instance, a person giving a presentation on the earrings potential of a business will use charts and tables to show the expected increase. The charts and tables will help show the point that the person is trying to make so that the audience understands.
Total Cost Logistics Model takes into consideration ______. A. all of the transportation cost B. all of the handling cost C. all of fixed assets D. all of the inventory carrying cost
Answer:
Total Cost Logistics Model takes into consideration:
A. all of the transportation cost
B. all of the handling cost
D. all of the inventory carrying cost
Explanation:
The total cost logistics model includes all the logistics factors (transportation costs, inventory carrying costs, and administration costs). Logistics can be divided into procurement logistics, production logistics, sales logistics, recovery logistics, and recycling logistics.
Happy Trails, a bicycle rental company, is considering purchasing three additional bicycles. Each bicycle would cost them $249.66. At the end of the first year the increase to their revenues would be $140 per bicycle. At the end of the second year the increase to their revenues again would be $140 per bicycle. Thereafter, there are no increases to their revenues. At which of the following interest rates is the sum of the present values of the additional revenues closest to the price of a bicycle?
a. 5 percent.
b. 6 percent.
c. 7 percent.
d. 8 percent.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
We are to determine the IRR of the purchase
The internal rate of return is a capital budgeting method that is used to determine the profitability of a project.
Internal rate of return is the discount rate that equates the after-tax cash flows from an investment to the amount invested
Cash flow in Y0 = -249.66
Cash flow in Y1 = 140
Cash flow in Y2 = 140
IRR = 8
To determine IRR using a financial calculator:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the IRR button and then press the compute button
Beagle Corporation has 26,000 shares of $10 par common stock outstanding and 16,000 shares of $100 par, 5.50% cumulative, nonparticipating preferred stock outstanding. Dividends have not been paid for the past two years. This year, a $420,000 dividend will be paid. What are the dividends per share payable to preferred and common, respectively
Answer:
$16.5 per share; $6 per share
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the dividends per share payable to preferred and common, respectively
DIVIDENDS PER SHARE PAYABLE TO PREFERRED
First step
Total dividend paid to Preferred Stockholders
= Outstanding preferred stock × Par value of preferred stock × 5.50% × Number of years
Total dividend paid to Preferred Stockholders= 16000 × 100 × 5.50% × 3
Total dividend paid to Preferred Stockholders= $264,000
Second step
Total dividend per share paid to Preferred Stockholders= Total dividend paid to preferred ÷ No. of outstanding shares
Total dividend per share paid to Preferred Stockholders= $264,000 ÷ 16,000 shares
Total dividend per share paid to Preferred Stockholders= $16.5 per share
DIVIDENDS PER SHARE PAYABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS
First step
Total dividend paid to Preferred Stockholders
= Outstanding preferred stock × Par value of preferred stock × 5.50% × Number of years
Total dividend paid to Preferred Stockholders= 16000 × 100 × 5.50% × 3
Total dividend paid to Preferred Stockholders= $264,000
Second step
Total dividend per share paid to common Stockholders= (Dividend paid in the current year - Total dividend paid to preferred) ÷ Common stock outstanding shares
Total dividend per share paid to common Stockholders= ($420,000 - $264,000) ÷ 26,000
Total dividend per share paid to common Stockholders= $156,000 ÷ 26,000 shares
Total dividend per share paid to common Stockholders= 6 per share
Therefore the dividends per share payable to preferred and common, respectively is:
$16.5 per share; $6 per share
A property title search firm is contemplating using online software to increase the productivity of the researcher performing the search. Currently, an average of 64 minutes is needed to do a title search. The researcher cost is $1.70 per minute. Clients are charged a fee of $410. Company A’s software would reduce the average search time by 20 minutes, at a cost of $3.50 per search. Company B’s software would reduce the average search time by 21 minutes at a cost of $5.50 per search.
a. Calculate the productivity in terms of revenue per dollar of input.
b. Which option would have the highest productivity in terms of revenue per dollar of input?
a) Company A
b) Company B
c) Current
Answer:
a. Productivity in terms of revenue per dollar input:
Cost = Average time taken * Cost per minute + additional cost per search
Current cost = 64 * 1.70 = $108.80
Company A cost = (64 - 20 mins) * 1.70 + 3.50 = $78.30
Company B cost = (64 - 21) * 1.70 + 5.50 = $78.60
Productivity = Client fee / Cost
Current productivity
= 410 / 108.80
= $3.77
Company A
= 410 / 78.30
= $5.24
Company B
= 410 / 78.60
= $5.22
b. Company A is best.
Billy Bob Company manufactures fine furniture and grandfather clocks. Billy Bob has an excellent reputation, and each grandfather clock sells for several thousand dollars. Which of the following is an indirect cost, assuming the cost object is the Clock Department?
a) Salary of the clock production supervisor
b) Depreciation on the company's factory building
c) Depreciation on clock-making equipment.
d) All of the answers are correct
Answer:
Billy Bob Company
Indirect Costs are:
d) All of the answers are correct
Explanation:
The indirect costs cannot be directly identified with a single grandfather clock. They are not direct costs but are allocated to the Clock Department. For example, Billy Bob Company incurs these indirect costs for producing grandfather clocks: the Clock Department's supervisor's salary expenses, Depreciation on factory building and clock-making equipment, and other indirect materials and labor.
Blue expects to begin selling the product next year. If Blue elects to amortize research and experimental expenditures over 60 months, determine the amount of the deduction for research and experimental expenditures for the current year.
a. $0
b. $118,000
c. $143,000
d. $152,000
Part of the question
Blue Corporation incurred the following expenses in connection with the development of a new product:
Salaries $100,000
Utilities 18,000
Materials 25,000
Advertising 5,000
Market survey 3,000
Depreciation on machine 9,000
Answer:
a. $0
Explanation:
From the question, we have the qualified research expenditures to be
=> $100,000 + $18,000 + $25,000 + $9,000 = $152,000
Also, given that under the election to amortize, the monthly amortization is
=> $152,000 ÷ 60 months = $2,533
Hence, given that, sales will not start until next year, there is no deduction for the current year, which implies that the right answer is $0
If an investor has a choice of investing money at 6% compounded daily or 6.025% compounded quarterly which one is best
General Rule: Daily compounding gives a higher yield
Compounding works like this:
6.025% per quarter
Quarter 1: $100 x 6.025% = $6.025
Quarter 2: $106.025 x 6.025% = $6.388
Quarter 3: $112.413 x 6.025% = $6.7729
Quarter 4: $119.186 x 6.025% = $7.4491
Etc…
6% per day
Day 1: $100 x 6% = $6
Day 2: $106 x 6% = $6.36
...
Day 365: $193.47 x 6% = $11.96
Security X has expected return of 9% and standard deviation of 18%. Security Y has expected return of 12% and standard deviation of 21%. If the two securities have a correlation coefficient of -0.4, what is their covariance
Answer:
the covariance is -0.0151
Explanation:
The computation of the covariance is given below:
= correlation coefficient × standard deviation of x × standard deviation of y
= -0.4 × 18% × 21%
= -0.0151
Hence, the covariance is -0.0151
We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come
Julie Lambert has a large consulting practice. New clients are required to pay one-half of the consulting fees up front. The balance is paid at the conclusion of the consultation. How does Lambert account for the cash received at the end of the engagement?
a.Cash
Unearned Consulting Revenue
b.Cash
Unearned Consulting Revenue
Earned Consulting Revenue
c. Prepaid Consulting Revenue
Earned Consulting Revenue
d. No entry is required when the engagement is concluded.
Answer:
b. Cash, Unearned Consulting Revenue; Earned Consulting Revenue
Explanation:
Lambert account for the cash received at the end of the engagement as stated below
Date Account titles Debit Credit
Cash XXX
Unearned Consulting Revenue XXX
Earned Consulting Revenue XXX
Glen Inc. and Armstrong Co. have an exchange with no commercial substance. The asset given up by Glen Inc. has a book value of $72,000 and a fair value of $96,000. The asset given up by Armstrong Co. has a book value of $120,000 and a fair value of $114,000. Boot of $24,000 is received by Armstrong Co.What amount should Armstrong Co. record for the asset received
Answer:
the amount that should be recorded as the asset is $96,000
Explanation:
The computation of the amount that should be recorded as the asset is given below:
Book value of assets given up = $72,000
Add : cash paid in exchange. $24,000
Amount recorded as an asset should be $96,000
We simply added the book value and the cash paid amount for an exchange
Therefore the amount that should be recorded as the asset is $96,000
A friend wants to borrow money from you. He states that he will pay you $4,700 every 6 months for 9 years with the first payment exactly 2 years and six months from today. The interest rate is an APR of 5.8 percent with semiannual compounding. What is the value of the payments today
Answer:
PV= $56,508.47
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Semmiannual payment= $4,700
Number of periods (n)= 9*2= 18 semesters
Interest rate= 0.058/2= 0.029
First, we need to calculate the value of the payments at the moment of the first payment:
PV= A*{(1/i) - 1/[i*(1 + i)^n]}
A= Semmiannual payment
PV= 4,700*{(1/0.029) - 1/[0.029*(1.029^18)]}
PV= $65,191.42
Now, the present value using the following formula:
PV= FV / (1 +i)^n
n= 2.5*2= 5 semesters
PV= 65,191.42 / (1.029^5)
PV= $56,508.47
Several years ago Doug invested $27,250 in stock. This year he gave his daughter Tina the stock on a day it was valued at $24,500. She promptly sold it for $23,450. Assume Doug is not married and does not support Tina, who is 28.
Required:
a. Determine the amount of the taxable gift.
b. Calculate the amount of taxable gain or loss, if any, for Tina.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
and i thinks it B
The taxable gift is equal to the fair market value of the gift as of the day it was given, less any relevant exclusions or deductions. There are no indications that any limitations or deductions apply in this situation, and the fair market value of the gift is $24,500.
What is fair market value or FMV?The projected value of an asset, if it were sold right now on the open market, is its fair market value (FMV). FMV is frequently used to value property in real estate, but it is also used to establish the fair market value of shares of stock in companies and other financial assets.
The gift's worth at the time it is delivered is the sole factor that counts. Pay attention to the fact that fair market value, which is what a buyer would pay, is different from the cash value, which is the amount an insurance would pay to replace the item. The difference between cash value and fair market value is typically caused by depreciation.
Therefore, the taxable gift is $24,500.
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Monetary stimulus is only helpful to an economy: __________
a. experiencing significant negative externalities.
b. that's in recession.
c. with few public goods.
An entrepreneur purchased an existing bicycle shop that had between 13000
Answer:
Write the full question a so I can answer?
Botosan Factory has budgeted factory overhead for the year at $468,602, and budgeted direct labor hours for the year are 280,600. If the actual direct labor hours for the month of May are 255,300, the overhead allocated for May is
Answer:
$426,351
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what the overhead allocated for May is
Using this formula
Overhead allocated for May=(Estimated overhead/Estimated total DLHs)*Overhead rate per DLHs
Let plug in the formula
Overhead allocated for May=($468,602/ 280,600)*255,300
Overhead allocated for May=$1.67*255,300
Overhead allocated for May=$426,351
Therefore the overhead allocated for May is $426,351
On January 1, 2020, Sandhill Co., a calendar-year company, issued $2320000 of notes payable, of which $580000 is due on January 1 for each of the next four years. The proper balance sheet presentation on December 31, 2020, is:
Answer:
Current liabilities $2320000; Long-term Debt, $1740000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what The proper balance sheet presentation on December 31, 2020, is:
Current Liabilities will be $2320000 of notes payable
Hence,
Current liabilities $2320000
Long -term Debt =$2320000-$580000
Long -term Debt=$1740000
Therefore The proper balance sheet presentation on December 31, 2020, is:
Current liabilities $2320000; Long-term Debt, $1740000
