match the following terms and definitions

a segment that contains the information for making proteins

A complex molecule containing the genetic code

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The terms are not included in the question but their terms are:

Gene- a segment that contains the information for making proteins

DNA- A complex molecule containing the genetic code

Explanation:

All living organisms contains genetic material (containing genes) in their cells. A gene is a segment of DNA that encodes the information needed for the synthesis of certain functional products called PROTEIN. The genes undergo expression i.e. transcription into RNA and translation into protein. This protein is responsible for the phenotype living organisms exhibit.

The genetic material in most organisms is the DNA, which is a complex molecule and one of the two types of nucleic acids containing long polynucleotide chains. The DNA stores the genetic information needed for the expression of genes i.e. genetic code. The information are stored in the four nucleotide bases (Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine and Thymine) that constitutes the DNA.


Related Questions

A cell has a 1% salt concentration. It is placed into a solution containing a 10% salt concentration.
What will happen to the cell?
Choose 1 answer:

Water will move out of the cell, causing it to swell.

Water will move into the cell, causing it to shrink.

Water will move into the cell, causing it to swell.

Water will move out of the cell, causing it to shrink.

Answers

Answer:

Water will move out of the cell, causing it to shrink.

Explanation:

When something with a low salt concentration is placed in a higher concentration of salt, the salt in the solution will try to suck out the water in the cell. Just remember why we hate salt, because it sucks! There's a little joke to help u remember. Thanks, Ms. Hoj :)

Answer:

CORRECT (SELECTED)

Water will move out of the cell, causing it to shrink.

Explanation:

The cell has lower concentration of solute and a higher concentration of water than the solution it is placed in. This means that water will move out of the cell, causing it to shrink.

The diagram shows the karyotype of a female with Patau syndromePatau syndrome is known as trisomy 13 and is caused by the presence of three copies of chromosome 13. Which term best describes the cause of Patau syndrome?

Answers

Answer:

Its D your welcome.......

Explanation:

All living organisms are made up of cells. Cells are the basic units of life. In complex living organisms, cells are organized into tissues, tissues are organized into organs, and organs are organized into organ systems. What characteristic of life does this information represent?
A.
Life tends to be chaotic and random.
B.
Life can be arranged in a structural hierarchy.
C.
Life does not demonstrate order in its systems.
D.
Life is composed of only complex organisms.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The answer is B because life can be arranged in a structural hierarchy

which of the following definitions is the correct description of symbiosis

Answers

Answer:

A symbiosis is an evolved interaction or close living relationship between organisms from different species, usually with benefits to one or both of the individuals involved.

symbiosis is an evolved interaction or close living relationship between organisms from different species, usually with benefits to one or both of the individuals involved.

What are cilia?
A. false feet
B. skinny tails
C. hairlike projections
D. temporary extensions

Answers

Answer:

c. hairlike projections

Explanation:

it sweeps mucous and dirt out if our lungs.

Hope this helps :)

As water passes into the guard cells, the pore opens. explain why.

Answers

Answer:One of the most important functions of guard cells is to control the closing and opening of the stoma/pores. While the opening of these pores allows water to be released into the environment, it also allows carbon dioxide to enter the cell for photosynthesis (as well as the release of oxygen into the environment).

Explanation:

Answer: guard cells are a pair of cells that surround each of the stoma openings. to open the cells, they have to be triggered by one of many possible environmental or chemical signals. these can include more sunlight or higher than normal levels of carbon dioxide within the cell.

Explanation:

they open to regulate the gas and moisture exchange, hope that this is what you were looking for :)

Which two organ systems work together to provide a structural framework for movement?
A. skeletal and muscular
B. muscular and endocrine
C. integumentary and skeletal
D. endocrine and integumentary

Answers

Answer:

Skeletal and Muscular

Explanation:

They help work together to provide support to maintain the body together and to help move.

PLZ MARK BRAINLIEST!!!

Answer:

A. Skeletal and Muscular

New Deal Agency
Goal
Reduce unemployment
Works Progress Administration
Social Security Administration
Prevent poverty among the elderly
Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation
Protect citizens from bank failures
?
Securities and Exchange
Commission

Which item best completes the chart?

A. Provide nutritious food for the unemployed
B. Ensure mortgages against economic recession
C. Protect again future economic crises
D. Promote foreign trade for American businesses

Answers

Answer: Protect against future economic crises

Explanation:

New Deal Agency in which unemployment is reduced and Social Security Administration prevents poverty among the elderly, protects against future economic crises again, hence option c is correct.

What is New Deal Agency?

The Social Security Administration was founded in 1935 as a separate organization. Its main responsibilities were for public assistance, unemployment insurance, and old-age insurance.

Payroll taxes help to support Social Security, it covers medical expenses, medication, and in some situations, a stipend for the elderly, with New Deal Agency.

Therefore, protection from future crises in the New Deal Agency for Social Security completes the chart, hence option c is correct.

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A species can develop genetic diversity______

A. Immediately
B. over a short period of time
C. over a long period of time
D. over any penod of time
Please help!! I am doing unit test! Should give 40 points!! Please help!!!!

Answers

Answer:

C. over a long period of time

Explanation:

А __ is an agent that can cause infections and diseases.

Answers

Explanation:

I think it would be easier if u have options but I will help as much as I know abt this.. so The agents that cause disease fall into five groups: viruses, bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and helminths (worms). Protozoa and worms are usually grouped together as parasites, and are the subject of the discipline of parasitology, whereas viruses, bacteria, and fungi are the subject of microbiology.

hope this helps

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which is found in the highest concentrations in the atmosphere?

Answers

Answer: By volume, dry air contains 78.09% nitrogen, 20.95% oxygen, 0.93% argon, 0.04% carbon dioxide, and small amounts of other gases. Air also contains a variable amount of water vapor, on average around 1% at sea level, and 0.4% over the entire atmosphere.

Explanation:

What is the purpose of the ATP and NADPH produced in the light reactions of photosynthesis?
A. to transfer light energy to excited electrons
B. to stop the electron transport chain
C. to act as carrier proteins in inner mitochondrial membranes
D. to transfer energy to compounds forming three carbon sugars

Answers

Answer: D. to transfer energy to compounds forming three-carbon sugars

Explanation: ATP and NADPH are produced in the light reactions by
when energy absorbed from the sun is conserved as ATP and NADPH. ATP and NADPH generated in the light reactions of photosynthesis are used to synthesize carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water. The ATP and NADPH are used to reduce CO2 to triose phosphate which can be used to produce glucose. Green plants contain unique enzymatic machinery in their Chloroplasts which catalyzes the conversion of carbon dioxide to simple organic compounds in a process known as CO2 assimilation or carbon fixation. In this carbon fixation reactions, ATP and NADPH is used to drive the incorporation of carbon dioxide into ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate to produce glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate (a 3-carbon sugar) in a series of enzyme catalyzed reactions.

Explain why the forest ecosystem is a system.

Answers

A forest ecosystem is a natural woodland unit consisting of all plants, animals and micro-organisms (Biotic components) in that area functioning together with all of the non-living physical (abiotic) factors of the environment. The forest ecosystem is very important.

Answer:

Like all ecosystems, forests consist of many interacting parts. They include living organisms such as plants, animals, and fungi. Forests also include non-living components that these organisms depend on, such as the soil and climate. As stated in the article, one change, such as pollution, can cause a ripple effect through the ecosystem. Dying lichens are one of the earliest signs of pollution. In turn, the loss of the lichens can cause a decline in species that rely on the lichens for survival.

Explanation:

That is the sample answer.

During mitosis, the original cell produces two daughter cells. How many daughter cells will be produced if 250 mouse cells undergo mitosis?

Answers

Answer:

There would be 500 daughter cells if 200 mouse cells went through the process of mitosis. (If that's what your asking)

Explanation:

During mitosis, the organism (which would be an asexual producer) doubles the amount of chromosomes and they divides the doubled number by two. So the organism will always end up with two daughter cells with the same number of chromosomes as itself. (That is the way with asexual producer's-their offspring is always an exact replica of the first). Now, if you take one mouse, it would end up with 2 daughter cells. If 250 mice reproduce, each with two daughter cells, then there would be 500 daughter cells in total, because you would multiply 2 by 250.  

The number of daughter cells that will be produced is;  500 daughter cells

Mitosis is a process of cell replacement or cell growth whereby a cell divides into two exact daughter cells containing the same number of chromosomes each as the number of chromosomes contained in the parent cell.

Given that the original cell produces two daughter cells, when 250 mouse cell undergoes this process we will have

250 * 2 = 500 daughter cells.

Hence we can conclude that the number of daughter cells that will be produced is 500 daughter cells

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What percent will have spots ?
25 %
0 %
50

Answers

About 50% will have spots

What is the name of the organ?
Some mammals have an organ that connects the mother
and developing offspring, allowing for the exchange of
materials like nutrients, gases, and wastes.
mammary gland
placenta
pouch
crop

Answers

Answer:

the placenta is your answer

Explanation:

the placenta provides the nutrients and oxygen to the fetus.

The correct answer is the placenta

ASAP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST
Harry wrote the following examples of homeostasis:

Example 1: An electric blanket provides warmth when it's cold
Example 2: The kidney and other organs remove waste from the human body
Example 3: Some animals migrate to find food
Example 4: Power plants provide electricity for homes


Which of these is a correct example of homeostasis?

Example 1
Example 2
Example 3
Example 4

Answers

It is example 2.

Explanation:

Answer:

B, example 2

Explanation:

I took the test myself I know its right

if you want an answer to a different question on this quiz ask me in the comments.

If you could repeat the experiment and make it better, what would you do differently and why?

Answers

Answer:

Nothing different, perform the same thing and see if I get the same results.

Explanation:

Answer:

Nothing different, perform the same thing and see if I get the same results.

Explanation:

The top, exposed layer a has undergone
A. an uncomformity
B. erosion
C. tilting
D. folding
P.S. I NEED THIS LIKE NOW!
I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST​

Answers

I think it is erosion

In pea plants, green seeds (G) are dominant and yellow seeds (g) are recessive. Two heterozygous plants are crossed. If 60 offspring are produced from this cross, how many of them would you expect to have green seeds? *

Answers

Answer:

I dont know like 120???? use google or socratic

Heart muscle cells remain in the Go stage. Why might this be important for
cardiac function?

Answers

Answer:Cardiac Myocyte Cell Cycle Control in Development, Disease and Regeneration

Explanation:hope it helps

How can plastic kill marine organisms?

Answers

Answer:

They can eat it and choke...also imagine a human eating plastic, how well is that going to go? You can die from eating plastic, the same thing with marine creatures or any animals for that matter.

Explanation:

~Anna

Answer:

They can be killed by plastic by eating it, getting wrapped in PLASTIC bags, and they could get scratched by the cut plastic.

Explanation:

Just trust me as a Marine Biologist

What is currently happening with Mount Etna?

Answers

Answer:

As Italy’s National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology (INGV) explains on a recent blog post, the nascent eruption began on the night of May 29. Starting off by producing a thick column of ash rising from the New Southeast Crater, it gave way on May 30 to a far more lava-heavy display in the area, featuring two fissures blenching out lava.

Answer:

There is currently no eruptive activity at the volcano involving fresh lava and monitoring signals do not suggest an immediate change likely; only a weak thermal anomaly continues to be present from the southeast crater complex.

Explanation:

Are people producers or consumers? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

People are consumers because they can't produce their own foods so they eat foods made by other living things.

Explanation:

Examine the diagram of the carbon cycle shown above. Through which of the following processes is carbon removed from the atmosphere?

Answers

Answer: photosynthesis

Carbon dioxide is naturally removed from the atmosphere by photosynthesis, and trees are particularly skilled at storing the carbon that is removed from the atmosphere by photosynthesis.

What processes is carbon removed from the atmosphere?

Respiration and photosynthesis are polar opposites of one another. Through photosynthesis, CO2 is taken from the atmosphere and exchanged for O2. During respiration, O2 is taken from the surrounding air and replaced with CO2. However, none of these processes are in balance.

Plants use photosynthesis to transfer atmospheric carbon into the biosphere and transport it up the food chain. They make sugar molecules by chemically combining water's hydrogen and oxygen with carbon dioxide using energy from the sun.

Therefore, Plants open small pores on the surfaces of their leaves during photosynthesis in order to absorb carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and create their own sustenance.

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True or false determine

Answers

Answer:

False. This is because multiple genotypes can determine a phenotype

What kind of teeth would you expect a badger to have?
adgers are a type of mammal that eats mostly earthworms
and insects. They sometimes eat small mammals, birds,
and reptiles, as well as plant roots and fruit.
some flat and some round
all flat
some sharp and some flat
all sharp

Answers

El tejón común, europeo o eurasiático (Meles meles), también conocido como tasugo,6​ es una especie de mamífero carnívoro de la familia Mustelidae. Es de tamaño medio y propio del Viejo Mundo.

Answer: Some sharp and some flat

Explanation: They eat both plants and animals, and most animals that are omnivores have both sharp teeth for meat, and flat teeth for plants.

Hope this helps :)

help needed plsss !

Answers

Answer:

b. G

Explanation:

In RNA transcription, uracil pairs with adenine instead of thymine.

Which of these is a function of the placenta?
A To deliver the blastocyst after childbirth
B. To carry nutrients to the cells of the uterus
C. To carry wastes away from the embryo
O D. To develop into fetal reproductive tissues

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Why do decomposers break down plant and animal waste products? I will mark you as brainlist

choose:

To keep the nitrogen cycle going

To produce ammonium

To obtain energy

Answers

To keep the nitrogen cycle going. Decomposed release nutrients, such as carbon and nitrogen, back into the environment.

Decomposers break down plant and animal waste products - To obtain energy

Decomposers obtain nutrients and energy by breaking down dead organisms and animal wastes.

decomposers release nutrients, such as carbon and nitrogen, back into the environment.These nutrients are recycled back into the ecosystem so that the producers can use them.

Thus, decomposers break down plant and animal waste products - To obtain energy

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