Legacy issues $630,000 of 9.0%, four-year bonds dated January 1, 2019, that pay interest semiannually on June 30 and December 31. They are issued at $571,310 when the market rate is 12%.

Required:
a. Prepare the January 1, 2018, journal entry to record the bonds' issuance.
b. Prepare the journal entries to record the first two interest payments.

Answers

Answer 1

Solution :

a). Prepare the journal entry to record the bonds' issuance as shown below:

Interest paid = [tex]$\$630,000 \times 9\%\times \frac{1}{2}$[/tex]

                      = $ 28,350

   Date           Accounts titles and explanation             Debit ($)       Credit($)

1 Jan 2018      Cash                                                         571,310

                       Discount on bonds payable                    58,690

                        ($ 630,000 - $ 571,130)

                      Bonds payable                                                              630,000

b). Preparing the journal entries to record the first two interest payments :

        Date      Accounts Titles and explanation     Debit($)        Credit($)

 30/6/2018   Interest expense                              35,686.25

                      Discount on bonds payable                                  7,336.25

                      Cash                                                                        28,350

31/12/2018     Interest expense                            35,686.25

                      Discount on bonds payable                                     7,336.25

                       Cash                                                                           28,350                          

                     


Related Questions

Hi guys, I need your help to give your opinions about this one.
Example:
The experts on your island warn of a possible tsunami, but opinions are divided.
a. A quarter of the experts (group A) assume that a tsunami will certainly come.
b. Three quarters of the experts (group B) assume that the tsunami will come with a 10 percent probability.
Which professionals (group A or group B) would you like to believe more and why? Give reasons for your answer. And what are the consequences of this decision for your actions? And how do you deal with the risks of a wrong decision?

Answers

I would believe group A more

because, as we know "Precaution is always better an cure"

If I stay more cautious about it, there are less chances of the tsunami to cause a severe harm. If I don't stay much cautious, according to group B, and in case if their prediction goes wrong, I'll be in serious danger.

I chose group A because

even if the tsunami ain't powerful enough, I would be glad I was careful enough for it and it'll help me in future if I face another situation like this again

The consequences if I chose group B would be :

well, if I would have chose B, I won't have taken any Precautions at all

I won't have been careful enough

and in case their prediction went wrong, I would have to suffer high losses.

I hope it helps.... Have a great time ahead!

For each of the following transactions below, prepare the journal entry (if one is required) to record the initial transaction and then prepare the adjusting entry, if any, required on September 30, the end of the fiscal year. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.)
(a) On September 1, paid rent on the track facility for three months, $213,000.
(b) On September 1, sold season tickets for admission to the racetrack. The racing season is year-round with 25 racing days each month. Season ticket sales totaled $840,000.
(c) On September 1, borrowed $300,000 from First National Bank by issuing a 6% note payable due in three months.
(d) On September 5, programs for 20 racing days in September, 25 racing days in October, and 25 racing days in November were printed for $3,500.
(e) The accountant for the concessions company reported that gross receipts for September were $160,000. Eight percent is due to the track and will be remitted by October 10.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

the journal entries are as follows:

a Prepaid rent $213,000

               To cash  $213,000

(To record prepaid rent)  

Adjusting entry:  

Rent expense $71,000  ($213,000 ÷ 3)  

        Prepaid rent  $71,000

(To record September rent expense)  

b Cash $840,000

         To unearned sales revenue $840,000

(To record cash received on season sales)  

Adjusting entry:  

Unearned sales revenue  ($840,000 ÷ 12)  $70,000

          Sales revenue $70,000

(To record sales revenue recognised)  

c Cash $300,000

      Note payable  $300,000

(To record note payable issued on borrowed amount )  

Adjusting entry:  

Interest expense ($300,000 × 6% ÷ 12) $1,500

         Interest payable   $1,500

(To record interest payable due)  

d Prepaid advertising 3,500

          To Cash 3,500

(To record cash paid for advertising)  

Adjusting entry:  

Advertising expense ($3,500 ÷  60) × 20 $1,167

   To prepaid advertising  $1,167

e No entry  

Adjusting entry:  

Accounte receivable ($160,000 × 8%) $12,800

        Sales revenue   $12,800

(To record amout due)  

EPS, P/E Ratio, and Dividend Ratios The Stockholders' Equity section of the balance sheet for Balla Enterprises at the end of 2017 appears as follows: 8%, $100 par, cumulative preferred stock, 200,000 shares authorized, 50,000 shares issued and outstanding $5,000,000 Additional paid-in capital on preferred 2,500,000 Common stock, $5 par, 500,000 shares authorized, 400,000 shares issued and outstanding 2,000,000 Additional paid-in capital on common 18,000,000 Retained earnings 37,500,000 Total stockholders' equity $65,000,000 Net income for the year was $1,350,000. Dividends were declared and paid on the preferred shares during the year, and a quarterly dividend of $0.40 per share was declared and paid each quarter on the common shares. The closing market price for the common shares on December 31, 2017, was $27.65 per share.
Required:
1. Compute the following ratios for the common stock:
When required, round earnings per share and price/earnings ratio answers to two decimal places. For dividend payout and dividend yield ratios, round raw calculations to 4 decimal places, but enter each answer as a percentage to two decimal places; for example, .17856 rounds to .1786 and would be entered as 17.86, indicating 17.86%.
a. Earnings per share $
b. Price/earnings ratio to 1
c. Dividend payout ratio %
d. Dividend yield ratio %
2. Before recommending the stock of Balla to a client, as a financial adviser, you would like to know:
future earnings growth.
risk of the stock.
general economic trends and how they affect the company.
all of these.

Answers

Answer:

Balla Enterprises

1. Ratios for the common stock:

a. Earnings per share = Net income after preferred dividend/ Outstanding common stock shares

= $2.38

b. Price/Earnings ratio

= 11.62x

c. Dividend payout ratio

= 67.23%

d. Dividend Yield = Dividend per share/Market price per share

= 5.79%

2.  Before recommending the stock of Balla to a client, as a financial adviser, you would like to know:

all of these.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Balla Enterprises

The Stockholders' Equity section of the balance sheet at the end of 2017 8%, $100 par, cumulative preferred stock:

200,000 shares authorized

50,000 shares issued and outstanding $5,000,000

Additional paid-in capital on preferred     2,500,000

Common stock, $5 par, 500,000 shares authorized,

400,000 shares issued and outstanding 2,000,000

Additional paid-in capital on common     18,000,000

Retained earnings                                   37,500,000

Total stockholders' equity                   $65,000,000

Net income for the year =                    $1,350,000

Dividends:

Preferred stock =                                   $400,000 ($5,000,000 * 8%)

Earnings after preferred dividend = $950,000 ($1,350,000 -$400,000)

Common stock = $640,000 ($0.40 * 4 * 400,000)

Closing market price of common stock on Dec. 31, 2017 = $27.65

1. Ratios for the common stock:

a. Earnings per share = Net income after preferred dividend/ Outstanding common stock shares

= $2.38 ($950,000/400,000)

b. Price/Earnings ratio = Market price of common stock/Earnings per share

= 11.62x ($27.65/$2.38)

c. Dividend payout ratio = Dividend per share/Earnings per share

= $1.60/$2.38

= 0.6723

= 67.23%

d. Dividend Yield = Dividend per share/Market price per share

= $1.60/$27.65

= 0.0579

= 5.79%

2.  Before recommending the stock of Balla to a client, as a financial adviser, you would like to know:

all of these.

Suppose the United States and Japan have the following production possibility tables:
Japan United States
Bolts of Cloth Tons of Wheat Bolts of Cloth Tons of Wheat
1,000 0 500 0
800 100 400 200
600 200 300 400
400 300 200 600
200 400 100 800
0 500 0 1,000
a. Draw each country’s production possibility curve.
b. In whatgooddoesthe United States have a comparative advantage?
c. Is there a possible trade that benefits both countries?
d. Draw their combinedproduction possibility curve. L04

Answers

Answer:

a) attached below

b) Wheat production

c) Yes there is a possible trade that benefits both countries

d) attached below

Explanation:

Opportunity cost can be expressed as

= Value/cost of alternative / value/cost of chosen alternative

a) Draw each country's production possibility curve

attached below

b) United state have a comparative advantage in Wheat production because of lower opportunity cost

c) The possible trade that would benefit both countries is when  both countries trade on goods that they have lower comparative opportunity cost

i.e. Japan producing just Bolt cloths while United states produce Wheat alone

d) combined production possibility curve

attached below

Acme Air Compressor Company has decided to limit the number of compressors it will supply to some of its distributors that it suspects are selling a line of compressors made by one of its competitors. Acme is using its referent power in its distribution channel.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

b. False

Explanation:

A Referent power in an organization my be defined as the power of a person or a company that is based on high level of identification with that of admiration or inspiration or out of respect.

Thus in the context, the Acme company does not uses its referent power to its distribution channel when the company decides to limit the supply of the its compressors to some of its distributors as the distributors are selling some of the air compressors of the competitor company.

Hence the answer is FALSE.

Given the points (-4,8) and (6,-12)

Answers

Answer:

N/A

Explanation:

What is the question. There is nothing to answer.

where is the question please put the question so we can help

Number of Output Marginal Product Office Rent Labor Cost TotalCost
Workers boxes of Labor (dollars) (dollars)
0 0 --
1 220 400 200
2 250 800
3 680
4 160 1,200
5 940 1,000
6 980 1,600
Suzette's Fancy Packaging subcontracts with Sunshineland Pecans to box dried fruit and nuts for Suzette's mail order business. Suzette rents space for her factory for $400 a week in a nearby strip mall. She can hire temporary workers for $200 a week. Table 11-5 above shows her output and cost data. Use the table to answer questions a-e.
a. Complete the table.
b. In the last week of summer Suzette closes her business to go on a family vacation. What are her costs during that week?
c. In one week Suzette exactly breaks even. If her revenue for the week is $1,200, how many boxes of fruit and nuts did she produce?
d. Judging from the marginal product of labor data, would you say that Suzette had to settle for increasingly unproductive workers? Explain your answer.
e. Suzette has received an order for 1,500 boxes of nuts per week for the next 3 months. If she expects the trend in the marginal product of labor will continue in the same direction, what do you think she should do? Should she not commit until she can move to a larger space or should she just hire more workers? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

a.

Number of    Output  Marginal Product Office Rent  Labor Cost Total Cost

Workers         boxes           of Labor          (dollars)       (dollars)       (dollars)

0                       0                      -                                                               -

1                      220                 220              400              200               600

2                     470                 250              400              400               800

3                    680                  210               400              600            1,000

4                    840                  160               400              800            1,200

5                   940                  100               400            1,000            1,400

6                   980                   40               400             1,200           1,600

b. The costs during the week of summer vacation are: $400

c. She produced 840 boxes.

d. Yes.  Suzette settled for increasingly unproductive workers as the marginal product of labor continued to decline.  The cost of paying the workers remained at a flat rate of $200 per week without the corresponding output to show for the labor cost.

e. Suzette will need to hire more workers.  However, their average productivity needs to be improved greatly to limit the total labor costs.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Number of   Output   Marginal Product  Office Rent  Labor Cost Total Cost

Workers        boxes            of Labor          (dollars)       (dollars)       (dollars)

0                       0                      -                                                               -

1                      220                 220              400              200               600

2                     470                 250              400              400               800

3                    680                  210               400              600            1,000

4                    840                  160               400              800            1,200

5                   940                  100               400            1,000            1,400

6                   980                   40               400             1,200           1,600

The manager of Quick Car Inspection reviewed the monthly operating costs for the past year. The costs ranged from $4,400 for 1,400 inspections to $4,200 for 1,000 inspections. Please use the high-low method to calculate the variable cost per inspection.

Answers

Answer:

Variable cost per unit= $0.5 per inspection

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

The costs ranged from $4,400 for 1,400 inspections to $4,200 for 1,000 inspections.

To calculate the variable cost under the high-low method, we need to use the following formula:

Variable cost per unit= (Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost)/ (Highest activity units - Lowest activity units)

Variable cost per unit= (4,400 - 4,200) / (1,400 - 1,000)

Variable cost per unit= $0.5 per inspection

Consider the following stock price and shares outstanding data: Stock Name Price per Share Shares Outstanding (Billion) Lowes $28.80 1.53 Wal-Mart $47.90 4.17 Intel $19.60 5.77 Boeing $75.00 0.79 If you are interested in creatinga value-weighted portfolio of these four stocks, then the percentage amount that you would invest in Lowes is closest to: A) 25% B) 11% C) 20.0% D) 12% E) 8%

Answers

Answer:

B) 11%

Explanation:

We need to determine the total amount to invest in all the stocks in the first place as computed below:

Lowes= $28.80*1.53=$44.06

Wal-Mart=$47.90*4.17=$199.74

Intel=$19.60*5.77 =$113.09

Boeing=$75.00*0.79=$59.25

Total amount invested in the portfolio=$44.06+$199.74+$113.09+$59.25

Total amount invested in the portfolio=$416.14

Lowes' portion of the portfolio=amount invested in Lowes/total portfolio amount

Lowes' portion of the portfolio=$44.06/$416.14

Lowes' portion of the portfolio=11%

Test Tech has preferred stock outstanding that pays an $10.85 annual dividend. It price is $125. What is the required rate of return on the preferred stock

Answers

Answer:

8.7%

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the required rate of return on the preferred stock

Using this formula

Required rate of return=Annual dividend/Price

Let plug in the formula

Required rate of return=$10.85/$125

Required rate of return=0.087*100

Required rate of return=8.7%

Therefore the required rate of return on the preferred stock is 8.7%

Anthony Walker plans to invest $28,400 a year at the end of each year for the next seven years in an investment that will pay him a rate of return of 9.8 percent. How much money will Anthony have at the end of seven years

Answers

Answer:

267,785.95

Explanation:

28400 X (1.098)^7 = 267,785.95

________ is the process of coordinating all messages, media and activities used by an organization to communicate with the market across different communication methods

Answers

Answer:

integrated Marketing communication

Explanation:

This method is used by firms and companies to brand their communications and also in their coordination. It makes sure that all the various forms of communications are well linked together. This would create a unified communication channel for the consumer during their interactions with the enterprise. the aspects it integrates includes, advertising, public relations, social media and promotion of sales.

Select the correct answer
What is a federal budget
A
an evaluation of the government's current revenue sures
an estimate of the government's total revenue and spending
a calentation of the amount needed to make the government debt free
a comparison of the government's foreign and domestie earnings
Resol
Next

Answers

B) an estimate of the government's total revenue and spending

In a 150 pax of guest dining in a restaurant, how will your facility be designed to accommodate that number of guests?​

Answers

Answer:

To build the facility having compartments over one another.

Explanation:

The facility will be designed in a three compartment that are present on one another so then it will accommodate more number of guests. The building of compartment over one another can enable us to accommodate three times  more people on the same piece of land so we can conclude that making the facility in the form of building over one another can accommodate more number of people.

Dave's Duds reported cost of goods sold of $1,600,000 this year. The inventory account increased by $130,000 during the year to an ending balance of $465,000. What was the cost of merchandise that Dave's purchased during the year?

Answers

Answer:

$1,730,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine the cost of merchandise that Dave's purchased during the year

COGS $1,600,000

Add: Increase in inventories $130,000

Purchases $1,730,000

($1,600,000+$130,000)

Therefore the cost of merchandise that Dave's purchased during the year is $1,730,000

The net asset value of shares in a closed-end investment company is $36. An investor buys the shares for $34 in the secondary market. The company distributes $1 and after one year, the net asset rises to $42. The investor sells the shares for $43 in the secondary market. What is the percentage return on the investment

Answers

Answer:

Closed-End Investment Company

The percentage return on the investment is:

= = 29.41%

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Net asset value of share = $36

Price paid by an investor = $34

Dividend distributed = $1

Net asset value after one year = $42

Selling price in the secondary market by the investor = $43

Total amount realized by the investor = $44 ($43 + $1)

Cost of investment = $34

Dollar return on the investment = $10 ($44 - $34)

Percentage return on the investment = Return on investment/Cost of investment * 100

= $10/$34 * 100

= 29.41%

g When a court awards custody of a child to one parent and not the other, this is an example of: Group of answer choices all of the answers are correct monetary relief monetary damages equitable relief

Answers

Answer:

equitable relief

Explanation:

A court refers to an enclosed space such as a hall or chamber where legal practitioners (judges, lawyers or attorneys and a jury) converge to hold judicial proceedings.

A lawyer refers to an individual who has obtained a law degree and is saddled with the responsibility of giving legal advice, initiate and execute lawsuits for his or her clients. These legal practitioners are saddled with the legal responsibility of listening to evidence and give a verdict about legal cases.

An equitable relief also referred to as equitable remedy can be defined as judicial remedies granted to an aggrieved person by a court of equity, requiring that the other party act or refrain from indulging in a specific act because ordinary legal remedies couldn't provide the aggrieved party sufficient (adequate) restitution for an offense commited against him or her. Thus, an equitable relief (remedy) is an injunction granted by a court of equity requiring a party to a contract to either act (mandamus or specific performance) or refrain from indulging in a particular act.

In this context, when a court of competent jurisdiction awards or grants custody of a child to one parent rather than awarding it to the other, this is an example of equitable relief.

In conclusion, an equitable relief or remedy is typically a nonmonetary judgement granted by a court of equity when ordinary legal remedies fail to provide sufficient (adequate) restitution to an aggrieved party.

gThe following data are available for Martin Solutions, Inc. Year 2 Year 1 Sales $1,139,600 $1,192,320 Beginning inventory 80,000 64,000 Cost of goods sold 500,800 606,000 Ending inventory 72,000 80,000 Required: Assume a 365-day year. Determine for each year:

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below;

For Year 1

Average inventory = (Beginning inventory + Ending inventory)÷ 2

= ($64,000 + $80,000) ÷ 2

= $72,000

Inventory turnover = Cost of goods sold  ÷ Average inventory

= $606,000 ÷ 72,000

= 8.4 times

Days in inventory = 365 ÷ Inventory turnover ratio

= 365 ÷ 8.4

= 43.5 days

For Year 2

Average inventory = (Beginning inventory + Ending inventory) ÷ 2

= ($80,000 + $72,000) ÷ 2

= $76,000

Inventory turnover = Cost of goods sold ÷ Average inventory

= $500,800 ÷ 76,000

= 6.6 times

Days in inventory = 365 ÷ Inventory turnover ratio

= 365 ÷ 6.6

= 55.3 days

How do different careers in the human services relate to one another

Answers

They relate because they all help people and you have to have a licensed degree, and practice

The master budget includes individual budgets for sales, production or merchandise purchases, various expenses, capital expenditures, and cash.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

The statement that the master budget includes the individual budgets for the sales, production or merchandise purchases, various expenses, capital expenditures, and cash is true.

It should be noted that the master budget consists of the budgets of the lower-level that can be found in an organization, the cash flow forecasts, and a financial plan.

The master budget gives firm a wider view of its finances and is used in making organizational decisions.

Tax Savings. John and Cheryl just borrowed $30,000 on a home equity line of credit. The interest rate for the loan is 6.75% for the entire year, and they took out the loan on May 1. John and Cheryl are in the 28% tax bracket. What will be their tax savings for the first year ending December 31st

Answers

Answer:

$378

Explanation:

Interest expenses in current year = Amount of borrowing*Interest rate*8 month/12 months

Interest expenses in current year = $30,000 * 6.75% * 8/12

Interest expenses in current year = $1,350

Tax saving on interest expenses = Interest expenses * Tax rate

Tax saving on interest expenses = $1,350 * 28%

Tax saving on interest expenses = $378

So, their tax savings for the first year ending December 31 will be $378.

Green Goddess Developers is a large nationwide landscape company with home offices in Libertyville, IL. The local media often gushes over the gorgeous landscaping that surrounds the 30-acre headquarters. At the back end of the complex are several large warehouses and garages that hold large equipment. The grounds surrounding the warehouses look like a park. Across the street from the garages are several shops and businesses. The CEO, Patty, often talks about how thankful she is that the town permits her to store equipment at that site, and vows to always maintain the premises for her neighbors, not to mention that she asks 100 employees to come to work there every day. Which of the following statements describes Patty's business philosophy?
A. Patty is a nice woman whose company made a lot of money, so she is willing to spread it around.
B. Patty understands that even though it may cost a little more, stakeholder considerations are very important if you want your business to thrive.
C. Patty is more concerned about town politics than about the company profits. She should ask his employees if they would rather have that money in their pockets than on the lawns.
D. Patty is taking a business risk that her trucks and equipment will not make too much noise as they enter and exit the garages.

Answers

The correct answer if I am right will be B

Match each marketable security with its description. (a) Eurodollar deposit (b) Banker's acceptance (c) Federal agency issue (d) Commercial paper (e) Repurchase agreement (f) Treasury bill (g) Money market mutual fund (h) Negotiable certificate of deposit (i) Treasury note 1. ________ A short term, unsecured promissory note issued by a corporation. 2. ________ An obligation of the U.S. Treasury with common maturities of 91 to 182 days. 3. ________ A portfolio of marketable securities. 4. ________ An arrangement whereby a bank or securities dealer sells specific marketable securities to a firm and agrees to purchase them in the future. 5. ________ An obligation of the U.S. Treasury with mutual maturities of between one and seven years. 6. ________ Negotiable instrument evidencing the deposit of a certain number of dollars in a commercial bank. 7. ________ An instrument issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association. 8. ________ Funds deposited in banks located outside the U.S. and denominated in U.S. dollars. 9. ________ Short term credit arrangement used by businesses to finance transactions with foreign countries or firms with unknown credit capacities.

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

1. A short term, unsecured promissory note issued by a corporation. = Commercial paper

2. An obligation of the U.S. Treasury with common maturities of 91 to 182 days. = Treasury bill

3. A portfolio of marketable securities. = Money market mutual fund

4. An arrangement whereby a bank or securities dealer sells specific marketable securities to a firm and agrees to purchase them in the future. = Repurchase agreement

5. An obligation of the U.S. Treasury with mutual maturities of between one and seven years. = Treasury note

6. Negotiable instrument evidencing the deposit of a certain number of dollars in a commercial bank. = Negotiable certificate of deposit

7. An instrument issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association. = Federal agency issue

8. Funds deposited in banks located outside the U.S. and denominated in U.S. dollars. = Eurodollar deposit

9. Short term credit arrangement used by businesses to finance transactions with foreign countries or firms with unknown credit capacities = Banker's acceptance.

In a continuous review inventory​ system, the lead time for door knobs is weeks. The standard deviation of demand during the lead time is units. The desired​ cycle-service level is percent. The supplier of door knobs streamlined its operations and now quotes a 1 week lead time. Refer to the standard normal tableLOADING... for​ z-values. How much can the safety stock be reduced without reducing the percent​ cycle-service level? The safety stock can be reduced by nothing door knobs. ​(Enter your response rounded to the nearest whole​ number.)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "116 doorknobs".

Explanation:

The standard deviation of the demand before the (four weeks) protection intervals = [tex]\sigma-d \times (\sqrt{L}) = 100 \ units\\[/tex]

The desired cycle service level is [tex]99\%[/tex].Therefore, [tex]z = 2.33[/tex]

The safety stocks for the four-weeks protecting interval are:

Safety stock [tex]= z\times [ \sigma-d \times (\sqrt{L})][/tex]

                     [tex]= 2.33 \times 100 \\\\= 233\ door\ knobs[/tex]

The safety stocks require for the one-week protection interval are: [tex]\sigma-dLT = \sigma-dt \times (\sqrt{L}) = \sigma-dt \times (\sqrt{4}) = 100\ door\ knobs\\\\\sigma-d = \frac{100}{(\sqrt{4})} = \frac{100}{2} = 50 \ door\ knobs\\\\[/tex]

Safety stock [tex]= z\times \sigma-dt = 2.33 \times 50 = 116.5 \ or\ 117 \ door\ knobs\\\\[/tex]

Safety stock reduction[tex]= 233 -117 = 116 \ door\ knobs[/tex]

A certain machine will have a cost of $25,000 (then $) six years from now. Find the PW of the machine if the real interest rate is 10% per year and the inflation rate is 5% per year using (a) constant-value dollars, and (b) then-current dollars.

Answers

Answer:

The Present Worth of the machine if the real interest rate is 10% per year and the inflation rate is 5% per year, using:

(a) constant-value dollars

= $10,518.60

(b) then-current dollars

= $10,818.65

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cost a certain machine six years from now = $25,000

Time period = 6 years

Real interest rate = 10%

Inflation rate = 5%

Nominal interest rate = 5% (10% - 5%)

Discount factor at 10% for 6 years = 0.564

Discount factor at 5% for 6 years = 0.746

PW using:

a) Constant-value dollars = $18,650 ($25,000 * 0.746)

PW = $10,518.60 ($18,650 * 0.564)

b) Then-current dollars:

The nominal rate = 0.1 + 0.05 + (0.1 * 0.05) = 0.155

$10,818.65 ($25,000 * 0.432746)

What is the initial selling price needed to obtain a target profit of $50,000 using the manufacturing cost markup method

Answers

Answer:

$15 per unit

Explanation:

Note "The full question is attached as picture below"

Markup = (Fixed Costs + Desired Profit) / Units produced

Markup = ($300,000 + $150,000 + $50,000) / 50,000

Markup = $500,000 / 50,000 units

Markup = $10 per unit

Variable cost per unit = Variable cost / Quantity

Variable cost per unit = ($200,000 + $50,000) / 50,000

Variable cost per unit = $5 per unit

Sales price = Variable cost + Markup

Sales price = $5 per unit + $10 per unit

Sales price = $15 per unit

So, the initial selling price needed to obtain a target profit of $50,000 using the manufacturing cost markup method is $15 per unit.

Consuela is a business analyst for her company. She is working from home and on a video conference with several other team members. Her video conferencing client displays a message indicating that the quality of her connection is unstable. What is the most likely problem

Answers

Answer: c) Latency between her VPN client removing encryption and making it available to the video-conferencing client is causing poor performance.

Explanation:

A Virtual Private Network (VPN) is used to protect the identity of people online as it encrypts a person's data and uses different servers to allow them browse the web and with a different IP address from the user's original IP address that way it appears as though the user is somewhere else in the world than they actually are.

In doing this however, VPNs might give slow speeds due to the latency that develops as the VPN encrypts and decrypts data for use. In this case, the VPN latency in decrypting the video call for Consuela to see it is slowing down the speed of the Video conferencing client.

Consider single-server Q with LIFO (last-infirst-out) services. Suppose that three customers show up at times 5, 6, and 8, and that they all have service times of 4. When does customer 2 leave the system?

a. 3
b. 9
c. 13
d. 17
e. 19a

Answers

Answer:

d. 17

Explanation:

The computation is shown below;

Here the time started i.e. t=0

Therefore there was no customer upto t=5 hour

At t=5

The client first came and as there was no other customer available so we begins service to customer 1

Now  

As service off is 4 hour so service to client 1 will end at

t=9 hour.

Also mid-time at t = 6

That means the client 2 came and at t = 8 the  client 3 came.

Now at t = 9 the service begins for client 3 and end at t = 13 ( 9 + 4)

At t=13 hour, so after four hours it should be 17  

Suppose that the U.S. government decides to charge wine producers a tax. Before the tax, 40 billion bottles of wine were sold every year at a price of $7 per bottle. After the tax, 35 billion bottles of wine are sold every year; consumers pay $9 per bottle, and producers receive $6 per bottle (after paying the tax). The amount of the tax on a bottle of wine isper bottle. Of this amount, the burden that falls on consumers isper bottle, and the burden that falls on producers isper bottle. True or False: The effect of the tax on the quantity sold would have been larger if the tax had been levied on consumers.

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

The amount of the tax for the wine bottle is

= $9 per bottle - $6 per bottle

= $3 per bottle

Before the tax, the price per bottle is $7 per bottle

The Tax burden on consumers is

= $9 - $7

= $2 per bottle

And, the tax burden on producers is

= $7 per bottle - $6 per bottle

= $1 per bottle

So, the given statement is false as the impact would remain the same whether it is for producer or consumer

Scenario 34-1. Take the following information as given for a small, imaginary economy: When income is $10,000, consumption spending is $6,500. When income is $11,000, consumption spending is $7,250. Refer to Scenario 34-1. The marginal propensity to consume (MPC) for this economy is

Answers

Answer:

0.75

Explanation:

Marginal Propensity to Consume (MPC) is the change in consumption due to change in income

Change in consumption = $7,250 - $6,500 = $750

Change in income = $11,000 - $10,000 = $1,000

MPC = Change in consumption / Change in income

MPC = 750 / 100

MPC = 0.75

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