Answer:
Lavoiser proposed a theory in charge of writing the combustion correctly, denying the phlogiston.
Lavoiser said that combustion is carried out in a medium where there is oxygen, giving as a product water and carbon dioxide.
This combustion results in the decrease in the volume of the material that burns.
Furthermore lavoiser discovered the importance of oxygen in animal respiration.
Explanation:
Lavoisier argued that if or if the presence of oxygen must be present, it is an irreversible and spontaneous process.
A chemical equation is balanced when Group of answer choices the number of atoms of each element is the same in reactants and products. the charge on each atom is the same in reactants and products. the sum of the coefficients of the reactants is equal to the sum of the coefficients of the products. the total number of ions is the same in reactants and products. the total number of molecules is the same in reactants and products.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
A chemical equation is said to balanced only when the number of atoms of each element is the same in both reactants and products side. Rest all options are absurd. Hence, option a is correct.
Balancing of the reaction has no relation with coefficient, molecules or charge of the elements
which of the following molecules would you expect to be optically active
1. CCl2F2
2. 2-methyl butane
3. butan-2-ol
Answer:
waaaaaaaaaaqwwwwwwwwwwww
If you are designing an experiment, how will you determine your independent or dependent variable?
Answer:
The independent variable effects the dependent variable.
Explanation:
The independent variable Is what you change whereas the dependent variable would change because of that.
for example, the indipendent variable could be how much you water a plant in ml each day, and the dependent variable would be how tall each plant grown]s with that water doseage per day.
Lab Safety Rule #3 says to always add acids or bases to the solvent and NEVER the other way around true or false?
Answer:
true
Explanation:
The standard laboratory rule is to always add acids or bases to solvent and not the other way round.
The dissolution of concentrated acids/bases in solvents (water) generates heat energy. Thus, if the solvent is added to them, a layer of hot weak acid or base will be formed and this will boil and spray around, causing an explosion.
On the other hand, if acid/base is added to solvents, they flow into the solvents and get diluted immediately without any boiling taking place. Hence, it is safe to add acid/base to solvents and not the other way round.
Please help me...
Atoms of elements X, Y and Z have 16, 17 and 19 electrons, respectively. Atoms of argon have 18 electrons.
a Determine the formulae of the compounds formed by the combination of the atoms of the elements:
(i) X and Z
(ii) Y and Z
(iii) X with itself.
b In each of the cases shown in
A (i)–(iii) above, name the type of chemical bond formed.
c Give two properties you would expect to be shown by the compounds formed in an (ii) and an (iii).
Answer:
a 1) XZ2
2) YZ
3) X2
b 1) Ionic bond
2) Ionic bond
3) covalent bond
c) ionic compounds has high melting and boiling point
ionic compounds can conduct electicity in aqueous form
covalent compounds have electrons shared between the atoms
covalent compounds have lower melting point compared to ionic compound
Answer:
(i) XZ = Potassium Sulfide [K2SO4]
(ii) YZ = Potassium Chloride [KCI]
(iii) X = Sulfur [S]
b) (i) Ionic Bond. (ii) Ionic Bond. (iii) Covalent Bond.
c) (i) Ionic compounds have high melting and boiling points.
(ii) Ionic compounds can conduct electricity in a molten state or a solution as they have ions that can move and carry charge.
(iii) Covalent compounds have low melting and boiling points.
(iv) Covalent compounds can not conduct electricity as all electrons are involved in bonding so there are no free electrons or ions to carry the charge.
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List the metals Mg, Cu, Au, Na and Al in the decreasing order of their reactivity with air.
Answer:
Na is most reactiveAlcuAu is less reactiveIN HEREAnswer:
Potassium (K)
Sodium (Na)
Calcium (Ca)
Magnesium (Mg)
Aluminium (Al)
Iron (Fe)
Lead (Pb)
Copper (Cu)
Silver (Ag)
Gold (Au)
You work in the special effects department of a movie studio. You are
currently working on a superhero movie where the hero is very strong
and can punch through metal. For the next scene you need to replace a
6 inch by 6 inch square of a metal wall with a different material that will
crumble when the actor hits it. What could you use?
A. You could use Carbon(C)
B. You could use Potassium (k)
C. You could use Titanium (T)
D. You could use Manganese (Mn)
Answer:
The correct option is;
D. Manganese (Mn)
Explanation:
Manganese is very brittle, hard, iron like silvery-gray metal, that is difficult to melt. In air, Manganese slowly disintegrate in a similar manner to iron rusting in water
Manganese and iron have similar chemical and physical properties however manganese is more harder and more brittle than iron
A brittle material is one that easily breaks without deforming elastically
Therefore, manganese, due to its very iron like appearance and brittle nature will be suitable to replace the metal wall and crumble easily when the actor hits it.
Ytu perform an electrolysis reaction using FeCl, iron (1) chloride. Which of the following will happen?
A. Chlorine will move to the positive electrode and become reduced.
B. Iron will move to the positive electrode and become oxidized.
C. Chlorine will move to the negative electrode and become oxidized.
D. Iron will move to the negative electrode and become reduced.
Answer:
The answer is "Option B"
Explanation:
when we react with FeCl, iron, and chloride to both the electrolysis. So, iron is charged positive ion, as well as passes to the negative, is cathode electrode. But there is a decrease in the cathode.
The equation can be defined as follows:
[tex]FeCl_2[/tex] [tex]\longrightarrow[/tex][tex]Fe + Cl_2[/tex]
In the above equation, when the iron chloride electrolysis solution, it will give the iron(II) and the chlorine. This process happens when the hydrogen chloride solution at a temperature of about 90 ° C.
Answer: D
Explanation: As Fe is positive charged while chlorine is negative charged.
(D) is correct. As iron moves to negative and it get reduce as negative electrode is cathode
write the formula of three compounds which you know and name the elements in them
Answer:
[tex]\boxed{\sf{view \ explanation}}[/tex]
Explanation:
Compound definition:
A compound is a chemical substance formed by two or more chemically bonded elements.
Three compounds:
Water is a compound with the formula [tex]\sf H_2O[/tex].
Two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom is present in one molecule of water.
Sodium chloride or table salt is a compound with the formula [tex]\sf NaCl[/tex].
One sodium atom and one chlorine atom is present in one molecule of sodium chloride.
Ammonia is a compound with the formula [tex]\sf NH_3[/tex].
In one molecule of ammonia, one nitrogen atom and three hydrogen atoms are present.
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Three compounds are:
1) [tex]\mathrm {H_{2}SO{4}}[/tex] [Sulfuric acid]
The elements in this compound are hydrogen (H) , Sulfur (S) and Oxygen (O).
2) [tex]\mathrm {NaOH}[/tex] [Sodium hydroxide]
The elements in this compound are Sodium (Na) , Oxygen (O) and Hydrogen (H).
3) [tex]\mathrm {HCl}[/tex] [Hydrochloric acid]
The elements are Hydrogen (H) and Chlorine (Cl).
It requires work to _____. A. stretch a spring only B. compress a spring only C. stretch or compress a spring
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
It requires work to stretch or compress a spring.
Answer:the answer is c
Explanation: i say that because with work you can do both of those things
Explain the different between a molecule and a compound.
Answer:
-A molecule is the smallesr part is compound whereas a compound is the combination of two or more atoms in a fixed proportion by wiehgt.
- A glass of water is an example of compound but a small portion of water can be called molecule.
Which bond type is found in ammonium chloride. Select one: a. metallic b. covalent c. ionic
Answer:
ionic
Explanation:
In NH4Cl molecule, ionic bond is formed between NH4+ and Cl– ions, 3 covalent bonds are formed between N and three H atoms and one coordinate bond is formed between N and 1 H atom.
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Answer:
[tex]\boxed{\sf c. \ ionic}[/tex]
Explanation:
NH₄Cl is formed by an ionic bond between NH₄⁺ and Cl⁻ ions.
NH₄Cl (solid) ⇒ NH4⁺ (aqueous) + Cl⁻ (aqueous)
Which of the following elements has a complete outer shell of electrons? A. Iron (Fe) B. Hydrogen (H) C. Neon (Ne) D. Nitrogen (N)
Answer:
The answer is Neon
Answer:
neon
Explanation:
neon has a complete outer 2n shell
Undulation in sandy material is called
cross-beds
ripple marks
mud cracks
O fossils
Answer:
ripple marks
Explanation:
Undulation is defined as the to and fro wavelike motion in a fluid or elastic medium.
Undulation in sandy material is called ripple marks because ripple marks are the sediments of rocks that show wavy structure at its surface due to agitation by water and wind.
Hence, the correct answer is "ripple marks".
the overall take away of an experiment’s results is the______. A. hypothesis B. introduction C. conclusion
Answer:
conclusion
Explanation:
it can't be a hypothesis since tests are carried out to verify so it is not a theory
an introduction to an experiment only gives the basis of what we are investigating therefore nothing has been proven and the question is still unanswered
The overall takeaway of an experiment’s results is the conclusion. Hence, option C is correct.
What is a hypothesis?A hypothesis is a testable statement about the relationship between two or more variables or a proposed explanation for some observed experiment.
The overall takeaway of an experiment’s results can't be a hypothesis since tests are carried out to verify so it is not a theory
An experiment only gives an idea about the investigation therefore nothing has been proven and the question is still unanswered.
Hence, the overall takeaway of an experiment’s results is the conclusion.
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what is mean by stakeholder
Answer:
a stakeholder is a party that has an interest in a company and can either effect or be affected by the business. the primary stakeholder in a typical corporation are its investors , employees, customers and supplies.Explain how the energy of a toy car is transformed as it slides down a ramp. Give evidence that the energy of the car remains the same at all points on the ramp. (30 points)
Answer:
As the car starts to slide down the ramp, it is kinetic energy and when it's on the top of the ramp, it is potential energy. We can see that the energy is now being transferred through the car and ramp.
What is the PRECAUTION for an Irritant?
Ou Esaplain different form
of oxygen?
Answer:
oxygen is the chemical element with the atomic number is 8 and the symbol is o its known as called oxygen.
Explanation:
Oxygen is the most third element in the universe at they standard and temperature and pressure,and oxides most elements as other compounds.
Oxygen gas is the earth atmosphere is 21%, an oxygen is the half of the earth crust in form of oxide,oxygen is liquid and solid gas.
Oxygen atoms such as proteins and acids, fats the major organic compounds, oxygen as component of the water and carbon dioxide.
Oxygen has many characteristics :- properties and molecular structure:-
this is a pressure and temperature with molecular formula referred as oxygen,simply describe a double bond and molecular orbits.
Physical properties:- oxygen is highly substance and must be combustible materials, oxygen may also from using a liquid nitrogen coolant, molecular oxygen is the associated with the process of air glow.
Stellar origin :- all of the remaining to half lives to the majority of are less then milliseconds.
Occurrence:- oxygen is the process part of the element in the earth crust, free oxygen is also occurs in the world bodies.
Analysis :- analysis to the structure of vegetation and the carbon cycle on a global scale.
how many oxygen atoms are in 7.25g of calcium nitrate
Answer:
The answer to this question is approximately equal to 1.6 ×
[tex] 1.6 \times {10}^{23} atom \: o[/tex]
I'll GIVE BRAINLIEST: In a redox reaction, CO is changed to CO2. How many electrons must be lost or gained by C and why?
Answer:
C is gaining 2 electrons
Explanation:
O has a 2- charge so for CO to pick up another O atom would add 2 more electrons.
Answer:
C gains 2 electrons
Explanation:
In the redox reaction, CO is changed into CO2 which means there is an additional oxygen. Oxygen loses 2 of its electrons in order to neutralize. So, C must be gaining 2 electrons in order to make the bond.
How can you use the scientific method in everyday life?
You can use the scientific method everyday by asking questions and doing experiments. For example, you want to know how a fire starts, so you do an experiment with it!
If a gas displays a solubility of 0.00290M at a partial pressure of 125 kPa, what is the proportionality constant for this gas in this solvent and at this temperature?
Answer:
The proportionality constant ( Henry’s constant) = 2.32 * 10^-5 M/kPa
Explanation:
Here in this question, we are concerned with calculating the proportionality constant for this gas.
Mathematically, we can get this from Henry law
From Henry law;
Concentration = Henry constant * partial pressure
Thus Henry constant = concentration/partial pressure
Henry constant = 0.00290 M/125 kPa = 2.32 * 10^-5 M/kPa
The number of atoms in 2.0 moles of NaOH is _____ of 1.0 mole of H2O.
twice that
less than
more than
the same as
Answer:
The answer is the same as .
Explanation:
There are 3 atoms in NaOH, 1 sodium, 1 oxygen and 1 hydrogen.
There are 3 atoms in H2O, 2 hydrogen and 1 oxygen.
If an object's mass is 70 g, and its volume is 10cm cubed, what is its density?
If an object's mass is 70 g, and its volume is 10cm cubed, its density is 7 centimeter cube.
What is density?The density of any solid substance is the unit of the area occupied by it in per centimeter of the cube of the volume in the given sample and calculated by dividing the mass and the volume of the compound unit will be centimeter cube.
The mass of the given object is 70 gram and the volume is given is 10 cm to find the density,
Density = mass of object / volume of object
substituting the value in the formula,
Density = 70 / 10
Density = 7 centimeter cube.
Therefore, the density of the given object will be 7 centimeter cube if an object's mass is 70 g, and its volume is 10cm cubed.
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please help :) How can scientists ensure that their data are reliable? A) by making a single observation B) by recording values without units C) by keeping the results private D) by repeating trials during an experiment
Answer:
D. by repeating trials during an experiment
Explanation:
chile its actually d
Explanation:
What would be the pH of an HNO3 solution if the [H+] = 3.26 x 10-6 moles/liter? 5.49 4.67 6.32
Answer:
5.49
Explanation:
pH = - log[3.26 x 10-6] =5.49
anyone knows how to do this-
Explanation:
The number of protons in the element C^12 (Carbon) is 6, number of electrons 12 and number of Neutrons is 6, same as the number of protons it contains
C^13 has 13 electrons, 6 protons and 7 Neutrons this one's neutron number is different from proton number because it's an isotope
Na^-1 has gained an electron so the number of electrons it has = 24 and the number of protons shown as 11 which means there are 23 - 11 = 12 Neutrons
O^-2 has gained two electrons and got 18 electrons in total, 8 protons and 8 neutrons
.hlp me to solve mcq
Answer:
i) b
ii) c
Explanation:
Please see attached picture for full solution.
Describe the reaction of an acid with an alkali.?
Your question has been heard loud and clear.
The reaction of an acid with an alkali is neutralization reaction. It is a neutralization reaction because , they both neutralize each other (means it makes them chemically inactive after reacting) and produce a salt , and maybe water too.
An example: hydrochloric acid + sodium hydroxide → sodium chloride + water
Thank you
it will neutralise because if you add both of them together with a matching Ph such as 5 and 9 equally then it will neutralise and have a Ph of 7
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