Large-scale irrigation projects implemented by the Soviets in the 1950s have diverted water from the two rivers that feed the sea.

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Answer 1

The Soviet Union under Khrouchtchev purposely robbed the Aral Sea of its two primary sources of water revenue in the 1950s by implementing a programme to boost agriculture, particularly that of cotton, which almost immediately resulted in less water entering the sea.

Formerly the fourth-largest lake in the world, the Aral Sea in the Soviet Union is rapidly vanishing. Its size shrank by 40% and its level sank by roughly 13 metres between 1960 and 1987. Reduced input brought on mostly by water withdrawals for agriculture has resulted in recession. Because water from the Amu Darya and Syr Darya rivers was diverted for agricultural irrigation starting around 1960, the water level of the Aral Sea gradually and significantly decreased. The Aral Sea, a lake they created, used to be the fourth-largest lake in the world. Although irrigation made the desert flourish, the Aral Sea was severely damaged.

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True or False? Landslide-potential maps designate areas in which construction is illegal because of the high risk of mass movement there.

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The statement, "Landslide-potential maps designate areas in which construction is illegal because of the high risk of mass movement there." is false.

The potential threat posed by landslides is depicted on many types of maps. These maps might be as straightforward as one that shows where past landslides have occurred to denote possible risk, or they could be as sophisticated as one that incorporates probabilities depending on elements like rainfall, slope angle, soil type, and earthquake shaking intensity.

Maps depicting the likelihood of landslides as well as the projected losses in lives and property, should one occur. Landslide hazard maps show the likelihood of landslides in a certain location. An ideal landslide potential risk map displays both the likelihood that a landslide will develop at a certain location and the likelihood that it will move downslope a specific distance.

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