Khả năng lãnh đạo là do tố chất bẩm sinh hay có thể hình thành thông qua rèn luyện? Hãy lấy ví dụ và phân tích hai người lãnh đạo trong thực tế để chứng minh cho quan điểm của Anh/Chị

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Theo tôi, một số đặc điểm sinh ra ở một người như thần thái, kỹ năng nói chuyện chuyên nghiệp và sự tự tin. Chúng có thể tăng hoặc giảm theo thời gian tùy thuộc vào kinh nghiệm và tình huống mà một người trải qua, nhưng tôi cũng không nghĩ rằng khả năng lãnh đạo có được vì một số người dành cả đời để tham gia các khóa học về sự tự tin, cách nói chuyện chuyên nghiệp, v.v. và họ vẫn không thể gây ảnh hưởng khác. Vì vậy, khả năng lãnh đạo là bẩm sinh chủ yếu là làm việc để đạt được một số kỹ năng. Bạn nghĩ sao?

Explanation:

làm ơn đi


Related Questions

Determine whether each of the following goods is a private good, a public good, a common resource, or a club good. Private Good Public Good Common Resource Club Good A stationary bike in a fitness room that is open to the public A large, beautiful clock in a town square A new drum set for you to play in your friend's band

Answers

Answer:

Common Resource

public good

private good

Explanation:

A club good is a type of public good. It is excludable but non-rivalrous. For example paid streaming services are an example of a club good. Those who do not subscribe are excluded from using the service. But all subscribers have equal assess to the service

A public good is a good that is non excludable and non rivalrous. Everyone has assess to the statue and because one person is enjoying the view of the clock does not means another person cannot enjoy the view of the clock

A private good is a good that is excludable and rivalrous. They are usually exchanged in the market by private sector businesses. It is only you who purchased the drum set and those you allow that can use the drum set.

A common resource is a good that is non excludable but rivalrous. The bike in the fitness room is an example. Because the gym is open to anyone, it is non excludable. Only one person can use it at a time, thus it is rivalrous

Wright Machinery Corporation manufactures automobile engines for major automobile producers. The engines sell for $940 per engine. In addition, customers have the option to purchase a service-type warranty for $70 per engine that protects against any defects for a period of 5 years. During 2019, Wright sold 7,000 engines to National Motors. National Motors purchased warranties on all of the engines purchased. During 2019, Wright repaired defective motors at a cost of $93,400. Prepare the necessary journal entries to record:
1. the sale of engines and service warranty on account during 2016 (one entry).
2. the warranty costs paid during 2016
3. the warranty revenue earned in 2016.
Additional Instructions
Model your entries after the Service-Type Warranties example in your textbook.
For grading purposes, use December 31 to record a summary transaction for entries that would have been made during the year.

Answers

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

The journal entry is illustrated below:

Dr Cash $7070000

Cr Sales revenue = $940 × 7000 = $6580000

Cr Unearned warranty revenue = $70 × 7000 = $490000

(To record sale of engines and service warranty on account)

Dr Warranty expense $93,400

Cr Cash $93,400

(To record warranty costs paid)

Dr Unearned warranty revenue = $490000/5 = $98000

Cr Warranty revenue $98000

(To record warranty revenue earned)

If the shadow price for a resource is 0 (the allowable increase is 1000) and 150 units of the resource are added what happens to the optimal solution

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "No change"

Explanation:

The optimal solution is a feasible alternative where the optimal solution reaches its highest (or lowest) values, including most profit and the price is lower. There is no other viable solution with an objective function that is universally ideal. Whenever the resource regression coefficient is 0, the best solution would not be changed.

Required information Skip to question [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Hudson Co. reports the contribution margin income statement for 2019. HUDSON CO. Contribution Margin Income Statement For Year Ended December 31, 2019 Sales (9,600 units at $225 each) $ 2,160,000 Variable costs (9,600 units at $180 each) 1,728,000 Contribution margin 432,000 Fixed costs 324,000 Pretax income $ 108,000 1. Compute Hudson Co.'s break-even point in units. 2. Compute Hudson Co.'s break-even point in sales dollars.

Answers

Answer:

Results are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Fixed costs= $324,000

Unitary variable cost= $180

Selling price= $225

To calculate the break-even point in units and dollars, we need to use the following formula:

Break-even point in units= fixed costs/ contribution margin per unit

Break-even point in units= 324,000 / (225 - 180)

Break-even point in units= 7,200

Break-even point (dollars)= fixed costs/ contribution margin ratio

Break-even point (dollars)= 324,000 / (45/225)

Break-even point (dollars)= $1,620,000

Dermody Snow Removal's cost formula for its vehicle operating cost is $3,080 per month plus $338 per snow-day. For the month of December, the company planned for activity of 20 snow-days, but the actual level of activity was 22 snow-days. The actual vehicle operating cost for the month was $10,130. The spending variance for vehicle operating cost in December would be closest to:

Answers

Answer:

$386 U

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what The spending variance for vehicle operating cost in December would be closest to:

Actual results $10,130

Less Flexible budget $10,516

($3,080+($338 per*22 snow-days)

Spending variance $386 Unfavorable

Therefore The spending variance for vehicle operating cost in December would be closest to:

$386 Unfavorable

Mcdormand inc reported a 3400 unfavorable price variance for variable overhead and a $34,000 nfavorable price variance for fixed overhead. The flexible budget had variable overhead based on 36,100 direct labor-hours; only 34,100 hours were worked. Total actual overhead was $1,810,400. The number of estimated hours for computing the fixed overhead application rate totaled 37,500 hours.

Required:
a. Prepare a variable overhead analysis.
b. Prepare a fixed overhead analysis.

Answers

Answer:

A. Variable overhead price variance 3400 U

Variable overhead efficiency variance 60000 F

Variable overhead cost variance 56600 F

B. Fixed overhead price variance 34000 U

Production volume variance 28000 U

Fixed overhead cost variance 62000 U

Explanation:

a. Preparation of a variable overhead analysis.

Variable overhead price variance = 3400 U

Calculation for Variable overhead efficiency variance

First step is to calculate the Actual input at standard rate

Actual input at standard rate = (34100*30)

Actual input at standard rate= 1023000

Second step is to calculate the Standard rate

Standard rate = 1083000/36100

Standard rate=30

Now let calculate Variable overhead efficiency variance

Variable overhead efficiency variance = (1083000-1023000)

Variable overhead efficiency variance = 60000 F

Calculation for Variable overhead cost variance

Variable overhead cost variance = (60000-3400)

Variable overhead cost variance= 56600 F

Therefore the variable overhead analysis will be:

Variable overhead price variance 3400 U

Variable overhead efficiency variance 60000 F

Variable overhead cost variance 56600 F

b. Preparation of a fixed overhead analysis.

Fixed overhead price variance = 34000 U

Calculation for Production volume variances

First step is to calculate Actual input at standard rate

Actual input at standard rate= 34100*30

Actual input at standard rate= 1023000

Second step is to calculate Fixed overhead actual

Fixed overhead actual= 1810400-(1023000+3400)

Fixed overhead actual= 784000

Third step is to calculate Budgeted fixed overhead

Budgeted fixed overhead = (784000-34000)

Budgeted fixed overhead = 750000

Fourth step is to calculate Fixed overhead applied

Fixed overhead applied= (750000/37500)*36100

Fixed overhead applied= 722000

Now let calculate Production volume variance

Production volume variance = (750000-722000) Production volume variance= 28000 U

Calculation to determine Fixed overhead cost variance

Fixed overhead cost variance = (28000+34000) Fixed overhead cost variance= 62000 U

Therefore fixed overhead analysis will be:

Fixed overhead price variance 34000 U

Production volume variance 28000 U

Fixed overhead cost variance 62000 U

Razor Corporation's cost of preferred stock is 8%. The company's stock sells for $100 a share with selling costs are $5. What is the annual dividend to the preferred stock

Answers

Answer:

Razor Corporation

The annual dividend to the preferred stockholders is:

= $8 per share

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Cost of preferred stock = 8%

Selling price per preferred stock = $100

Annual dividend to the preferred stock = $100 * 8% = $8 per share

b) The $8 per share annual dividend of Razor's preferred stock dividend is computed by applying the fixed percentage to the preferred stock's total par value. In the above case, it is assumed that the par value or nominal value of the stock is $100.  The cost of selling or issuing the stock is not factored when calculating the dividend.

The records of Quality Cut Steak Company list the following selected accounts for the year ended April 30, 2020 after all adjusting entries have been recorded. Prepare a multiple-step income statement in good form for the company. (Please note only selected accounts are listed, do not try to balance the excerpted trial balance).
Interest revenue 500 Accounts Payable 16,900
Inventory 45,300 Accounts Receivable 38,000
Notes Payable,
Long-term 52,000 Accumulated Depreciation
- Equipment 36,800
Salaries Payable 2,400 Arnold, Capital 42,200
Sales Revenue 292,000 Arnold, Withdrawals 17,000
Salaries Expense
(Selling) 21,400 Cash 7,400
Office Supplies 6,300 Cost of Merchandise
Sold 160,600
Unearned Rent 13,200 Equipment 130,000
Interest Expense 1,700 Interest Payable 1,000
Depreciation Expense
- Equipment (Admin) 1,300 Rent Expense (Admin) 9,600
Utilities Expense
(Admin) 4,300 Utilities Expense
(Selling) 10,600
Delivery Expense
(Selling) 3,500

Answers

Answer:

Quality Cut Steak Company

Quality Cut Steak Company

Multiple-step Income Statement for the year ended April 30, 2020

Sales Revenue                                  $292,000

Cost of Merchandise  Sold                  (160,600)

Gross profit                                         $131,400

Operating expenses:

Depreciation Expense -

 Equipment (Admin)             1,300

Rent Expense (Admin)         9,600

Utilities Expense  (Admin)    4,300

Salaries Expense  (Selling) 21,400

Utilities Expense  (Selling) 10,600

Delivery Expense  (Selling) 3,500

Total operating expenses                $50,700

Net operating income                      $80,700

Interest revenue                                      500  

Interest Expense                                  (1,700)

Net income before taxes                $79,500

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Accounts Payable 16,900

Cash 7,400

Accounts Receivable 38,000

Office Supplies 6,300  

Inventory 45,300

Equipment 130,000

Salaries Payable 2,400  

Unearned Rent 13,200

Interest Payable 1,000

Accumulated Depreciation - Equipment 36,800

Notes Payable,  Long-term 52,000

Arnold, Capital 42,200

Arnold, Withdrawals 17,000

Sales Revenue 292,000

Interest revenue 500

Cost of Merchandise  Sold 160,600

Interest Expense 1,700

Depreciation Expense - Equipment (Admin) 1,300

Rent Expense (Admin) 9,600

Utilities Expense  (Admin) 4,300

Salaries Expense  (Selling) 21,400

Utilities Expense  (Selling) 10,600

Delivery Expense  (Selling) 3,500

explain its pros and cons of three bin system

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3 advantages and disadvantages of using Bin cards

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Advantages of Bin Cards :

(i) There would be less chances of mistakes being made as entries will be made at the same time as goods are received or issued by the person actually handling the materials.

(ii) Control over stock can be more effective, in as much as comparison of the actual quantity in hand at any time with the book balance is possible.

ADVERTISEMENTS:

(iii) Identification of the different items of materials is facilitated by reference to the Bin Card the bin or storage receptacle.

Disadvantages of Bin Cards :

(i) Store records are dispersed over a wide area.

(ii) The cards are liable to be smeared with dirt and grease because of proximity to material and also because of handling materials.

ADVERTISEMENTS:

(iii) People handling materials are not ordinarily suitable for the clerical work involved in writing Bin Cards.

please make my answer as a brainlist answer

On January 1, 2012, Fei Corp. issued a 3-year, 5% coupon, $100,000 face value bond. The bond was priced at an effective interest rate of 8%, yielding proceeds of $92,137. This is the first and only bond that Fei has ever issued.
Fei’s Statement of Cash Flows for fiscal year 2012 had the following line items:
2012 2011
Net Income $11,500 $10,350
Depreciation $25,478 $23,675
Amortization of Bond Discount $2,418 $0
What was Fei’s Interest Expense on the bond during fiscal year 2012?
a. $2,418
b. $7,371
c. $7,418
d. $8,000
e. $5,000

Answers

Answer:

c. $7,418

Explanation:

Calculation to determine What was Fei’s Interest Expense on the bond during fiscal year 2012

Using this formula

Interest Expense =Interest payable+Amortization of bonds discount interest expense

Let plug in the morning

Interest Expense=(5%*100,000)+$2,418

Interest Expense=$5,000+$2,418

Interest Expense=$7,418

Therefore Fei’s Interest Expense on the bond during fiscal year 2012 is $7,418

A restaurant is considering buying a new coffee making machine, which will be replaced over and over with a new one when an old one dies. Each coffee making machine costs $143,000, and is expected to die after exactly 6-years. Each machine will costs $10,200 per year to operate. The discount rate that the restaurant assigns to this coffee making machine project is 11 percent per year. The straight-line depreciation method would be used when calculating the machine's loss of value for tax purposes. Each coffee making machine will be fully depreciated all the way to zero at the end of its life. Also, each coffee making machine will have a before-tax salvage value of $10,500 at the end of its life. The restaurant's tax rate is 25 percent. As always, assume that all cash flows occur at year end. If the restaurant buys a coffee making machine over and over in perpetuity, as soon as one dies, what would be the average, or the equivalent, annual cost (EAC) of the machine?

Answers

Answer:

Coffee Making Restaurant

If the restaurant buys a coffee making machine in perpetuity, the equivalent annual cost (EAC) of the machine will be:

Equivalent annual cost of the machine = $44,994

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Initial investment cost of machine = $143,000

Expected useful life = 6 years

Discount rate = 11%

Annual operating cost = $10,200

Before-tax salvage value = $10,500

Applicable tax rate = 25%

After-tax salvage value = $7,875

Annuity factor for 6 years at 11% = 4.231

Present value of costs:

Initial investment =          $143,000 ($143,000 * 1)

Annual operating cost =      43,156 ($10,200 * 4.231)

Salvage value =                     (4,213) ($7,875 * 0.535)

Total costs =                    $190,369

Equivalent annual cost of the machine = $44,994 ($190,369/4.231)

When the economy is in a recession, expansionary fiscal policy can be used to stimulate and encourage economic growth. Which of the following scenarios represent expansionary fiscal policies from both a supply and demand perspective at the same time? When choosing the answer, please look if it meets three description, expansionary, fiscal policies, and involving both the supply side and the demand side. (There could be more than one answer).
A. The government lowers tax rates and undertakes a replacement of old bridges and roads.
B.The government lowers tax rates and issues a partial refund of taxes that have already been paid.
C. The government raises tax rates and reduces unemployment insurance payments.
D. The Federal Reserve increases the money supply and lowers the interest rate while the government simultaneously reduces future taxes.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Discretionary fiscal policies are deliberate steps taken by the government to stimulate the economy in order to cause the economy to move to full employment and price stability more quickly than it might otherwise.

Discretionary fiscal policies can either be expansionary or contractionary

Expansionary fiscal policy is when the government increases the money supply in the economy either by increasing spending or cutting taxes.

If taxes are cut, disposable income increases and demand increases. this is an example of demand side

On the other hand, if a replacement project is undertaken, the demand for labour increases. this is an example of supply side

Contractionary fiscal policies is when the government reduces the money supply in the economy either by reducing spending or increasing taxes

What is result driven

Answers

The results-driven person strives to make things happen, fast and relatively pain free. By being results-driven, you define the goals and methods that set you aside from everyone else. By being decisive, and prioritizing to save time and effort, you demonstrate what it's like to get things done on time and on schedule. Ccredits: internet source!

Answer:

       Being result-driven means that you are driven by the outcome of your goal rather than the process itself. It means that you put in effort and energy in order to get the best results in the end. I think I'm a result-driven person since I strive to get high grades and also because I'm a perfectionist. All in all being result-driven means that you are an individual that strives for the end goal/result that comes from your exertion of effort in that subject area.

Hope I helped, have a nice day :)

If a firm is privately owned, and its stock is not traded in public markets, then we cannot measure its beta for use in the CAPM model, we cannot observe its stock price for use in the dividend growth model, and we don't know what the risk premium is for use in the bond-yield-plus-risk-premium method. All this makes it especially difficult to estimate the cost of equity for a private company. True False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

Beta enables us to be able to calculate the risk of a stock in relation to how the market is moving. This is known as the systematic risk. Beta, needs to be calculated on based on the trading data of the stock.

If the stock is not publicly traded, it would not have the trading data required to find the beta. As we cannot get the beta, we would be unable it to calculate the return on stock and therefore the dividend growth model.

FILL IN THE BLANK Please add the appropriate word or words to complete the sentences. 1. Price ceilings are governmental price that are set the market equilibrium price. 2. This kind of policy typically creates a(n) because the quantity demanded the quantity supplied. 3. Price floors are governmental price that are imposed the market equilibrium price. 4. This kind of policy usually generates a(n) in the market because the quantity exceeds the quantity . 5. Shortages and surpluses are reflected in inventories. Inventory is the raw material to goods or the stocks of finished goods that are ready to be sold. g

Answers

Answer:

1. Price ceilings are governmental price that are set below the market equilibrium price.

2. This kind of policy typically creates a shortage because the quantity demanded exceeds the quantity supplied.

3. Price floors are governmental price that are imposed above the market equilibrium price.

4. This kind of policy usually generates a surplus in the market because the quantity supplied exceeds the quantity demanded.

5. Shortages and surpluses are reflected in inventories. Inventory is the raw material which is processed to goods or the stocks of finished goods that are ready to be sold.

Explanation:

Price ceilings, as a part of the price control mechanisms, seem to benefit the consumers, while price floors are attempts to support suppliers and producers.  While they roll back the excesses of market forces in determining the prices of goods and services, some unintended consequences, including allocative inefficiencies, usually arise from price ceilings and price floors.  Therefore, they should be applied sparingly.

For each of the following (1) identify the type of account as an asset, liability, equity, revenue, or expense, (2) identify the normal balance of the account, and (3) select debit (Dr.) or credit (Cr.) to identify the kind of entry that would increase the account balance
Account Type of Account Normal Balance Increase (Dr. or Cr.)
a. Fees Earned
b. Equipment
c. Notes Payable
d. Owner Capital
e. Cash
f. Legal Expense
g. Prepaid Insurance
h. Land
i. Accounts Receivable
j. Owner Withdrawals
k. License Fee Revenue
l. Unearned Revenue

Answers

Answer:

a. Fees Earned REVENUE, CREDIT

b. Equipment ASSET, DEBIT

c. Notes Payable LIABILITY, CREDIT

d. Owner Capital EQUITY, CREDIT

e. Cash ASSET, DEBIT

f. Legal Expense EXPENSE, DEBIT

g. Prepaid Insurance ASSET, DEBIT

h. Land ASSET, DEBIT

i. Accounts Receivable ASSET, DEBIT

j. Owner Withdrawals (CONTRA) EQUITY, DEBIT

k. License Fee Revenue REVENUE, CREDIT

l. Unearned Revenue LIABILITY, CREDIT

If a company has a quick ratio of 1.25 times, current assets of $25,000 and inventory of $5,000, the current liabilities balance is equal to sign and comma, as applicable) (round to the nearest dollar and include the dollar

Answers

Answer:

$16,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what the current liabilities balance is equal to

Using this formula

Quick Ratio = Current Assets - Inventory / Current Liabilities

Let plug in the formula

1.25 = ($25,000 - $5000) / Current Liabilities

1.25Current Liabilities = ($25,000 - $5000)

Current Liabilities = $20,000 / 1.25

Current Liabilities =$16,000

Therefore the current liabilities balance is equal to $16,000

Cash dividends of $50,000 were declared during the year. Cash dividends payable were $10,000 and $20,000 at the beginning and end of the year, respectively. The amount of cash for the payment of dividends during the year is Group of answer choices $40,000 $50,000 $70,000 $60,000

Answers

Answer:

$40,000

Explanation:

The computation of the amount of cash for the payment of dividends during the year is shown below:

= Beginning dividends payable + Cash dividends Declared - Ending dividends payable

= $10,000 + $50,000 - $20,000

= $40,000

Hence, the amount of cash for the payment of dividends during the year is $40,000

Angle Company started business on January 1. During the year, the company purchased merchandise with an invoice price of $500,000. Angle also paid $20,000 freight on the merchandise. During the year, Angle also returned $80,000 of the merchandise to its suppliers. All purchases were paid for in a timely manner, and a $10,000 cash discount was taken. $418,000 of the merchandise was sold for $627,000. What is the December 31 balance in the Inventory account

Answers

Answer:

$12,000

Explanation:

Given the above information, the ending balance in inventory account is computed as seen below

= Merchandise purchased - merchandise withdrawn - Merchandise returned to suppliers + Cash discount taken

= $500,000 - $418,000 - $80,000 + $10,000

= $12,000

Therefore, the balance on the inventory account as at December 31 is $12,000

Equestrain Roads sold $120,000 of goods and accepted the customer's $120,000 10%, 1-year note in exchange. Assuming 10% approximates the market rate of return, how much interest revenue would be recorded for the year ending December 31 if the sale was made on June 30

Answers

Answer:

$6,000

Explanation:

Interest calculation : June 30 - December 31

Time frame between the two dates is 6 months, thus charge half year`s interest.

Interest calculation = $120,000 x 10 % x 1/2 = $6,000

therefore,

The  interest revenue that would be recorded for the year ending December 31 if the sale was made on June 30 is $6,000.

Tanouye Corporation keeps careful track of the time required to fill orders. Data concerning a particular order appear below: Hours Wait time 24.9 Process time 2.6 Inspection time 0.5 Move time 2.2 Queue time 11.5 The throughput time was:

Answers

Answer: 16.8 hours

Explanation:

The throughput time will be calculated thus:

Inspection time = 0.5

Add: Process time = 2.6

Add: Move time = 2.2

Add: Queue time = 11.5

Throughput time = 16.8 hours

Therefore, the throughput time will be 16.8 hours.

Payment of an above-market wage reduces shirking by employees and reduces worker turnover because it multiple choice 2 decreases worker productivity. raises the opportunity cost of losing a job. lowers the opportunity cost of losing a job. creates more supervisory positions.

Answers

Answer:

raises the opportunity cost of losing a job.

Explanation:

Opportunity cost also known as the alternative forgone, can be defined as the value, profit or benefits given up by an individual or organization in order to choose or acquire something deemed significant at the time.

Simply stated, it is the cost of not enjoying the benefits, profits or value associated with the alternative forgone or best alternative choice available.

For example, when a business firm makes payment of an above-market wage, it reduces shirking (avoiding responsibilities) by employees and reduces worker turnover because it raises the opportunity cost of losing a job. Thus, employees take their jobs seriously and do not miss work unnecessarily due to the payment of an above-market wage.

Married taxpayers Otto and Ruth are both self-employed and file a joint return. Otto earns $435,200 of self-employment income and Ruth has a self-employment loss of $23,100. How much 0.9 percent Medicare tax for high-income taxpayers will Otto and Ruth have to pay with their 2020 income tax return?

Answers

Answer: $1,458.90

Explanation:

As they are filing together, the first step would be to find out the taxable income after accounting for Ruth's loss.

Total taxable income = Otto's earnings - Ruth's loss

= 435,200 - 23,100

= $412,100

There is an additional 0.9% Medicare tax on the amount that people file that is above $250,000 when they file jointly and are married..

The additional Medicare will be:

= (412,100 - 250,000) * 0.9%

= $1,458.90

Pick the correct statement related to pro forma statements from below. Multiple Choice Fixed assets must increase if sales are projected to increase. Net working capital is affected only when a firm's sales are expected to exceed the firm's current production capacity. The addition to retained earnings is equal to net income less cash dividends. Long-term debt varies directly with sales when a firm is currently operating at maximum capacity.

Answers

Answer:

The correct statement related to the pro forma statements is:

The addition to retained earnings is equal to net income less cash dividends.

Explanation:

When the beginning retained earnings are increased by the addition to retained earnings, it means that the cash dividends have been subtracted from the net income.  This addition is the leftover net income after offsetting the dividends.  It increases the retained earnings by the end of the financial period.

PillPack is an example of a startup organization that grew out of the identification of a problem that needed a solution.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Perpetual Life Corp. has issued consol bonds with coupon payments of $50. (Consols pay interest forever and never mature. They are perpetuities.)a. If the required rate of return on these bonds at the time they were issued was 5.0%, at what price were they sold to the public

Answers

Answer: $1,000

Explanation:

The price of a perpetual bond is calculated like a perpetuity and this is calculated by dividing the coupon payment of the bond by the prevailing required rate of return.

Price of this bond is:

= Coupon payment / Required return

= 50 / 5%

= $1,000

Consider the three stocks in the following table. Pt represents price at time t, and Qt represents shares outstanding at time t. Stock C splits two-for-one in the last period.
P0 Q0 P1 Q1 P2 Q2
A 99 100 104 100 104 100
B 59 200 54 200 54 200
C 118 20 128 200 64 400
Calculate the first-period rates of return on the following indexes of the three stocks:
a. A market value–weighted index
b. An equally weighted index.

Answers

Answer:

a. Rate of return = 94.51%

b. Rate of return = 1.68%

Explanation:

a. A market value–weighted index

Total market value at time 0 = Market value of Stock A at time 0 + Market value of Stock B at time 0 + Market value of Stock C at time 0 = ($99 * 100) + ($59 * 200) + ($118 * 20) = $24,060

Total market value at time 1 = Market value of Stock A at time 1 + Market value of Stock B at time 1 + Market value of Stock C at time 1 = ($104 * 100) + ($54 * 200) + ($128 * 200) = $46,800

Rate of return = (Total market value at time 1 / Total market value at time 0) – 1 = ($46,800 / $24,060) - 1 = 0.9451, or 94.51%

b. An equally weighted index

Return on a Stock for the first period = (P1 / P0) - 1 …………. (1)

Therefore, we have:

Return on Stock A for the first period = ($104 / $99) - 1 = 0.0505, or 5.05%

Return on Stock B for the first period = ($54 / $59) - 1 = - 0.0847, or - 8.47%

Return on Stock C for the first period = ($128 / $118) - 1 = 0.0847, or 8.47%

Therefore, we have:

Return of return = (Return on Stock A for the first period + Return on Stock B for the first period + Return on Stock C for the first period) / 3 = (5.05% - 8.47% + 8.47%) / 3 = 1.68%

If an asset costs $16,000, has an expected useful life of 8 years, is expected to have a $2,000 salvage value and generates net annual cash inflows of $2,000 a year, the cash payback period is:________

Answers

Answer:

It will take 7.5 years to cover the initial investment. If the company take into account the tax shield of the depreciation expense, the payback period will be lower.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Initial investment= $16,000

Useful life= 8 years

Salvage value= $2,000

Cash inflows= $2,000

The payback period is the time required to cover the initial investment.

Year 1= 2,000 - 16,000= -14,000

Year 2= 2,000 - 14,000= -12,000

Year 3= 2,000 - 12,000= -10,000

Year 4= 2,000 - 10,000= -8,000

Year 5= 2,000 - 8,000= -6,000

Year 6= 2,000 - 8,000= -4,000

Year 7= 2,000 - 4,000= -2,000

Year 8= 4,000 - 2,000= 2,000 (Assuming the asset is sold for its salvage value)

To be more accurate:

(2,000/4,000)= 0.5

It will take 7.5 years to cover the initial investment. If the company take into account the tax shield of the depreciation expense, the payback period will be lower.

Wallace Publishers Inc. collects 50% of its sales on account in the month of the sale and 50% in the month following the sale. If sales on account are budgeted to be $380,000 for April and $334,000 for May, what are the budgeted cash receipts from sales on account for May

Answers

Answer:

Total cash collection may= $362,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Wallace Publishers Inc. collects 50% of its sales on account in the month of the sale and 50% in the month following the sale.

Sales on account:

April=  $380,000

May= $334,000

Cash collection May:

Sales on account from May= 344,000*0.5= 172,000

Sales on account from April= 380,000*0.5= 190,000

Total cash collection may= $362,000

Seldomridge, Inc., manufactures and sells two products: Product I5 and Product U0. Data concerning the expected production of each product and the expected total direct labor-hours (DLHs) required to produce that output appear below: Expected Production Direct Labor-Hours Per Unit Total Direct Labor-Hours Product I5 700 7.0 4,900 Product U0 200 10.0 2,000 Total direct labor-hours 6,900 The direct labor rate is $24.40 per DLH. The direct materials cost per unit for each product is given below: Direct Materials Cost per Unit Product I5 $116.10 Product U0 $212.10 The company is considering adopting an activity-based costing system with the following activity cost pools, activity measures, and expected activity: Estimated Expected Activity Activity Cost Pools Activity Measures Overhead Cost Product I5 Product U0 Total Labor-related DLHs $ 246,468 4,900 2,000 6,900 Product testing tests 10,494 500 400 900 Order size MHs 837,660 4,700 4,500 9,200 $ 1,094,622 The unit product cost of Product U0 under activity-based costing is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)

Answers

Answer:

Seldomridge, Inc.

The unit product cost of Product UO under activity-based costing is closest to:

= $2,930.77

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Direct labor rate = $24.40

                                                Product I5    Product U0   Total

Expected Production                      700              200       900

Direct Labor-Hours Per Unit           7.0              10.0

Total Direct Labor-Hours           4,900           2,000         6,900

Total direct labor costs         $119,560       $48,800   $168,360

Direct Materials Cost per Unit $116.10        $212.10

Total direct materials cost     $81,200       $42,420  $123,620

                               

                                Activity      Estimated          Activity Measures

Activity Cost Pools  Measure   Overhead   Product I5 Product U0   Total

Labor-related          DLHs       $ 246,468          4,900        2,000     6,900

Product testing       tests               10,494            500           400         900

Order size               MHs            837,660          4,700       4,500      9,200

Total                                      $ 1,094,622

                            Overhead Rates

Labor-related      $35.72 ($246,468/6,900)

Product testing    $11.66 ($10,494/900)

Order size           $91.05 ($837,660/9,200)

Overhead applied to Product UO:

Labor-related =     $71,440 ($35.72 * 2,000)

Product testing        4,664 ($11.66 * 400)

Order size            418,830 ($91.05 * 4,600)

Total overhead $494,934

Product UO

Direct labor costs         $48,800

Direct materials costs    42,420

Overhead costs           494,934

Total product costs    $586,154

Expected production units 200

Unit product cost =   $2,930.77

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