K Company estimates that overhead costs for the next year will be $3,441,000 for indirect labor and $930,000 for factory utilities. The company uses direct labor hours as its overhead allocation base. If 93,000 direct labor hours are planned for this next year, how much overhead would be assigned to a product requiring 5 direct labor hours

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

$235.00

Explanation:

Calculation to determine how much overhead would be assigned to a product requiring 5 direct labor hours

Overhead assigned to direct labor hours=[($3,441,000 + $930,000)/93000 direct labor hours]*5 direct labor hours

Overhead assigned to direct labor hours=($4,371,000/93,000)* 5 direct labor hours

Overhead assigned to direct labor hours= $47 per direct labor hour* 5 direct labor hours

Overhead assigned to direct labor hours= $235.00

Therefore how much overhead would be assigned to a product requiring 5 direct labor hours will be $235


Related Questions

Last year, you purchased a stock at a price of $64.00 a share. Over the course of the year, you received $2.20 per share in dividends and inflation averaged 2.7 percent. Today, you sold your shares for $69.00 a share. What is your approximate real rate of return on this investment

Answers

Answer:

8.55%

Explanation:

Calculation to determine your approximate real rate of return on this investment

First step is to calculate the Nominal return

Nominal return = ($69 - $64+ $2.20)/$64

Nominal return=7.2/$64

Nominal return= 0.1125

Now let calculate the Approximate real return

Approximate real return = 0.1125 - 0.027

Approximate real return= 0.0855*100

Approximate real return=8.55%

Therefore your approximate real rate of return on this investment is 8.55%

A company's overhead rate is 60% of direct labor cost. Using the following incomplete accounts, determine the cost of direct materials used.

Goods in process inventory:
Beginning balance $100,800
D.M.
D.L.
O.H. F.G.
Ending balance $131,040

Answers

Answer: $113,120

Explanation:

Direct material used = Total cost of manufacturing - Direct labor - Factory overhead

Total cost of manufacturing = Ending WIP + Cost of manufacturing - Beginning WIP

= 131,040 + 324,800 - 100,800

= $355,040

Direct labor = Factory overhead * 100/60

= 90,720 * 100/60

= $151,200

Direct materials used = 355,040 - 151,200 - 90,720

= $113,120

In his work Divine Comedy, the 14-century Italian poet Dante described a trip into space. As he traveled away from Earth, he visited the following celestial bodies in order: the moon, Mercury, Venus, the sun, Jupiter, and Saturn. What view of solar system structure did Dante hold? How do you know? Compare this view with a modern understanding of the solar system’s structure.

Answers

According to Italian poet Dante;

Dante believed in a geocentric conception of the planetary system, wherein the Earth seems to be at the centre while the moon, sun, and other planets revolve around it.

Explanation:

Researchers understand Dante had a geocentric perspective of the solar system since he would have visited Venus earlier Mercury in a sun-centered worldview.According to Dante's interpretation of the solar system, the crescent, sun, and planet all revolve around Earth. According to current thinking, only the moon revolves Earth; the Earth and then all the planets remain in orbit of sun.

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A partial list of Waterways' accounts and their balances for the month of November 2016 follows:
Accounts Receivable $ 275,000
Advertising Expenses 54,000
Cash 260,000
Depreciation-Factory Equipment 16,800
Depreciation-Office Equipment 2,400
Direct Labor 42,000
Factory Supplies Used 16,800
Factory Utilities 10,200
Finished Goods Inventory, November 30 68,800
Finished Goods Inventory, October 31 72,550
Indirect Labor 48,000
Office Supplies Expense 1,600
Other Administrative Expenses 72,000
Prepaid Expenses 41,250
Raw Materials Inventory, November 30 52,700
Raw Materials Inventory, October 31 38,000
Raw Materials Purchases 184,500
Rent Factory Equipment 47,000
Repairs-Factory Equipment 4,500
Salaries 325,000
A list of accounts and their values are given above. From this information, prepare a partial balance sheet for Waterways Corporation for the month of November. (List Current Assets in order of liquidity.)

Answers

Answer:

Total current assets = $697,750

Explanation:

The partial balance sheet is as follows:

Waterways Corporation

Balance Sheet (Partial)

For the month of November 2016

Details                                                                $                         $          

Current Assets

Cash                                                           260,000

Accounts Receivable                                 275,000

Finished Goods Inventory, November       68,800

Raw Materials Inventory, November          52,700

Prepaid Expenses                                        41,250  

Total current assets                                                              697,750

Note:

Cash is the most liquid of assets.

Accounts receivable which should be collected within 30 to 60 days are less liquid than cash, but more liquid than inventory.

Finished Goods Inventory which is expected to be sold and converted to cash within one year, and Raw Materials Inventory which is expected to be converted to finished good within one year are more liquid than Prepaid expense.

Therefore, the least liquid among current assets’ item above is the Prepaid Expense as it is cash paid for services not yet received..

The difference between actual overhead costs incurred and the budgeted overhead costs based on a flexible budget is the: Multiple Choice Production variance. Controllable variance. Volume variance. Price variance. Quantity variance.

Answers

The difference between actual overhead costs incurred and the budgeted overhead costs based on a flexible budget is the controllable variance.

In accounting, there are two elements of a variance- rate variance and volume variance. While the rate variance refers to the difference in the actual price paid vs. the budgeted price, the volume variance refers to the portion of the variance in sales, unit usage.

The controllable variance is in the "rate" element of the variance.Controllable variance refers to the process by which the efficiency of using variable overhead resources is measured.This means that the controllable variance is the difference between the actual cost and the budgeted overhead cost.The calculation for this variance is: Actual overhear expense - (budgeted overhead cost x standard number of units)= overhead controllable variance.

In short, we can say that the controllable variance is the amount that is not part of the volume variance. Rather, it is the difference in the overhead cost incurred and the budgeted overhead cost.  

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Payroll Entries
The payroll register for D. Salah Company for the week ended May 18 indicated the following:
Salaries $615,000
Federal income tax withheld 165,000
The salaries were all subject to the 6.0% social security tax and the 1.5% Medicare tax. In addition, state and federal unemployment taxes were calculated at the rate of 5.4% and 0.8%, respectively, on $45,000 of salaries.
For a compound transaction, if an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
a. Journalize the entry to record the payroll for the week of May 18.
May 18 Salaries Expense
Social Security Tax Payable
Medicare Tax Payable
Employees Federal Income Tax Payable
Salaries Payable
Feedback
Gross pay is the amount that employees have earned before taxes and deductions. A portion of employees' earnings are owed for such items as state and federal taxes. Net pay is also known as take-home pay.
b. Journalize the entry to record the payroll tax expense incurred for the week of May 18.
May 18 Payroll Tax Expense
Social Security Tax Payable
Medicare Tax Payable
State Unemployment Tax Payable
Federal Unemployment Tax Payable

Answers

Answer:

A. Dr Salaries expense 615000

Cr Social security tax payable 36900

Cr Medicare tax payable 9225

Cr Employment federal income tax payable

165000

Cr Salaries payable 403875

B. Dr Payroll tax expenses 48915

Cr Social security tax payable 36900

Cr Medicare tax payable 9225

Cr State unemployment taxes payable 2430

Cr Federal unemployment taxes payable 360

Explanation:

A. Preparation of the journal entry to record the payroll for the week of May 18.

May 18

Dr Salaries expense 615000

Cr Social security tax payable 36900

(615000*6%)

Cr Medicare tax payable 9225

(615000*1.5%)

Cr Employment federal income tax payable

165000

Cr Salaries payable 403875

(615000-36900-9225-165000)

(To record the payroll for the week of May 18)

B. Preparation of the journal entry to record the payroll tax expense incurred for the week of May 18

May 18

Dr Payroll tax expenses 48915

(36900+9225+2430+360)

Cr Social security tax payable 36900

(615000*6%)

Cr Medicare tax payable 9225

(615000*1.5%)

Cr State unemployment taxes payable 2430

(45000*5.4%)

Cr Federal unemployment taxes payable 360

(45000*0.8%)

(To record the payroll tax expense incurred )

Vincent corporation has 100,00 shares of 100 par common stock outstanding. on june30 ,Vincent corporation declared a 5% stock dividend to be issued on July 30 to stockholders of record july15. the market price of the stock was $132 a share on June 30. journalize the entries required on June 30 and july30

Answers

The common stock that is seen here would be $500000

What is the common stock outstanding?

This is the term that would simply be used to refer to all of the shares that the shareholders of a company as well as the people that are the insiders in the company would own.

How to solve for the journal entries

The retained earnings is given as

$132 * 0.05

= $6.6

= 6.6 x 100000

= 660000

The debit is $660000

The credit is 100000 x 5 = 500000

paid in capital in excess of par =  660000 - 500000

= $160000

The stock dividend distributable = $500000

common stock is given as $500000

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Ultimo Co. operates three production departments as profit centers. The following information is available for its most recent year. Which department has the greatest departmental contribution to overhead (in dollars) and what is the amount contributed

Answers

Answer: Department 3 had the greatest contribution to overhead of $362,000

Explanation:

Contribution to overhead = Sales - Cost of Goods sold - Direct expense

Department 1:

= 1,140,000 - 714,000 - 114,000

= $312,000

Department 2:

= 540,000 - 164,000 - 54,000

= $322,000

Department 3:

= 840,000 - 314,000 - 164,000

= $362,000

Botosan Factory has budgeted factory overhead for the year at $468,602, and budgeted direct labor hours for the year are 280,600. If the actual direct labor hours for the month of May are 255,300, the overhead allocated for May is

Answers

Answer:

$426,351

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what the overhead allocated for May is

Using this formula

Overhead allocated for May=(Estimated overhead/Estimated total DLHs)*Overhead rate per DLHs

Let plug in the formula

Overhead allocated for May=($468,602/ 280,600)*255,300

Overhead allocated for May=$1.67*255,300

Overhead allocated for May=$426,351

Therefore the overhead allocated for May is $426,351

Variable costs as a percentage of sales for Lemon Inc. are 71%, current sales are $551,000, and fixed costs are $207,000. How much will operating income change if sales increase by $37,600? a.$10,904 increase b.$26,696 decrease c.$26,696 increase d.$10,904 decrease

Answers

Answer: a.$10,904 increase

Explanation:

Operating income before sales increase:

= Sales - Variable costs - Fixed costs

= 551,000 - (71% * 551,000) - 207,000

= -$47,210

Operating income after sales increase:

Sales increases to:

= 551,000 + 37,600

= $588,600

= 588,600 - (71% * 588,600) - 207,000

= -$36,306

Difference:

= -47,210 - (-36,306)

= Increase of $10,904

Pick the correct statement from below. Multiple Choice Project analysis should only include the cash flows that affect the income statement. A project can create a positive operating cash flow without affecting sales. The depreciation tax shield creates a cash outflow for a project. Interest expense should always be included when analyzing cost-cutting projects. A bid price maximizes profits on a project for the bidding firm.

Answers

Answer:

A project can create a positive operating cash flow without affecting sales.

Explanation:

A project cash flow analysis permits to look the cash inflows and cash outflows that are along with the existing or upcoming project. Also it addressed the opportunity cost

So as per the given situation, it involved that project in which it establish the positive operating cash flow without impacting the sales

Therefore as per the given options, the above statement represent an answer

4. Problems and Applications Q4 Many observers believe that the levels of pollution in our society are too high. True or False: If society wishes to reduce overall pollution by a certain amount, it is efficient to have firms with lower costs reduce greater amounts of pollution than those with higher costs.

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

Firms with lower costs would also incur a lower cost when they try to reduce pollution so they should reduce more pollution because of this reduced cost that they will incur.

Firms with higher costs would then reduce less pollution because this would ensure that they do not spend too much on pollution reduction and incur even more costs.

Tái chế không phải 1 phương pháp hoàn hảo để giải quyết vấn đề ô nhiễm mt

Answers

Answer:

ý thức về việc xả rác, ngưng xả rác , bỏ rác đúng nơi quy định

Question 18
What would be the best appraisal approach to use in estimating the market value of an athletic stadium?
a) Sales comparison
b) Cost
c) Direct capitalization
d) Yield capitalization

Answers

Answer:

It's option B. cost

I recently learned about it in my marketing course.

Huffman Corporation constructed a building at a cost of $30,000,000. Weighted-average accumulated expenditures (WAAE) were $12,000,000, actual interest was $1,200,000, and avoidable interest was $1,600,000. If the salvage value is $2,400,000, and the useful life is 40 years, depreciation expense for the first full year using the straight-line method is
a. $690,000
b. $705,000.
c. $720,000.
d. $735,000.

Answers

Answer:

$730,000

Explanation:

Calculation to determine what depreciation expense for the first full year using the straight-line method is

Using this formula

Depreciation expense=Costs of Building+Avoidable interest-Salvage value)/Useful life

Let plug in the formula

Depreciation expense=( $30,000,000 + $ 1,600,000- $2,400,000) / 40 years

Depreciation expense=$29,200,000/40 years

Depreciation expense= $730,000

Therefore depreciation expense for the first full year using the straight-line method is $730,000

JacksonIndustries produces two products. The products' estimated costs are as follows:
Product A Product B
Direct Materials $20,000 $15,000
Direct Labor $30,000 $10,000
The company's overhead costs of $200,000 are allocated based on labor cost. Assume 4,000 units of product A and 5,000 units of Product B are produced. What is the total amount of production costs that would be assigned to Product A? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
a. $200,000
b. $75,000
c. $50,000
d .$150,000
e. $114,285.71

Answers

Answer:

Total production cost= $200,000

Explanation:

First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 200,000 / (30,000 + 10,000)

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $5 per direct labor cost

Now, we can allocate overhead to Product A:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Allocated MOH= 5*30,000

Allocated MOH= $150,000

Finally, the total production cost for Product A:

Total production cost= 150,000 + 20,000 + 30,000

Total production cost= $200,000

Show what happens to the firm's output choice and profit if the price of the product falls from $52 to $42. If the market price falls from $52 to $42, then the firm's output will decrease or increase from _____units to _____ units. (Enter your responses using integers.)

Answers

Answer: The firm's output will therefore decrease from 9 units to 8 units.

Explanation:

This firm most likely operates in a competitive market where price is the same as marginal revenue.

In such a market, firms will try to maximize output by selling at a level where Price is equal to Marginal cost and if they cannot get here, they try to make them as close as possible so long as marginal cost does not exceed price.

As this is the case, when the price was $52, the closest Marginal cost that isn't higher than price was $45 for an output level of 9 units.

If the product falls to $42, the closest marginal cost that isn't higher than the cost is $38 for 8 units.

The firm's output will therefore decrease from 9 units to 8 units.

1. The process of establishing the image or identity of a brand or product so that customers perceive it in a certain way is the definition of which of the following terms?

A. Marketing Strategy,
B. Social Media,
C. Marketing Position,
D. Target market

2. Anton's Coffee positions itself to provide the highest quality and most unique coffee drinks in the area. This is an example of which of the following?

A. Marketing Strategy
B. Social Media
C. Target Market
D. Marketing Postion

Answers

Answer:

Answer of your question is Marketing Position

Explanation:

Market positioning refers to the process of establishing the image or identity of a brand or product so that consumers perceive it in a certain way. For example, a car maker may position itself as a luxury status symbol.

Bramble Corp.’s cost of goods sold is $280000 variable and $170000 fixed. The company’s selling and administrative expenses are $160000 variable and $220000 fixed. If the company’s sales is $1080000, what is its net income?

Answers

Answer:

the net income is $250,000

Explanation:

The computation of the net income is given below:

= Sales - variable cost of goods sold - fixed cost of goods sold - variable selling & admin expense - fixed selling & admin expense

= $1,080,000 - $280,000 - $170,000 - $160,000 - $220,000

= $250,000

Hence, the net income is $250,000

The above formula should be applied for the same

Materials Variances Krumple Inc. produces aluminum cans. Production of 12-ounce cans has a standard unit quantity of 4.5 ounces of aluminum per can. During the month of April, 300,000 cans were produced using 1,240,000 ounces of aluminum. The actual cost of aluminum was $0.18 per ounce and the standard price was $0.08 per ounce. There are no beginning or ending inventories of aluminum. Required: Calculate the materials price and usage variances using the columnar and formula approaches. Enter amounts as positive numbers and select Favorable or Unfavorable. Materials Price Variance$fill in the blank 1 Material Usage Variance$fill in the blank 3

Answers

Solution :

Variance                          Calculations                                         Result

Direct material        0.08(300,000 x 4.5 - 1,240,000)           8,800 favorable

usage variance      

Direct material          1,240,000 x (0.08 - 0.18)                      124,000 unfavorable

price variance

                         

The standard quantity =  actual production x standard quantity per unit

                                     =  300,000 x 4.5

                                     = 1,350,000

Gotiable sells straw hats for $24 each. The April inventory purchases are summarized below. Gotiable sold 142 hats at a hat festival on April 28. Units Cost each Dollars Beg. Inv. 84 3 252 April 2 75 4 300 April 14 66 7 462 April 23 52 8 416
Assume that Gotiable uses the average cost method for inventory costing.
1. What is the average cost of one hat? (Round to the nearest penny (2 decimal points)).
2. What will be the dollar value of the inventory on the April 30th balance Sheet? (Round to the nearest dollar)
3. What will Gotiable report as Gross margin for the hats for the month of April? (Round to the nearest dollar)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

The computation is shown below:

1.

Particulars        Units                 Unit Cost           Dollars

Beg. Inv.             84                      $3                    $252

Apr-02                75                      $4                    $300

Apr-14                  66                     $7                    $462

Apr-23                  52                    $8                    $416

Total                      277                                            $1,430

Average cost of one hat is

= Total cost of purchases ÷ Units purchased

= $1,430 ÷ 277 units

= $5.16  

2.  

Ending Inventory in Units = Units purchased - Units sold

= 277 units - 142 units

= 135 units

Now

Value of Ending Inventory = Units in Ending Inventory × Average cost per unit

= 135 units × $5.16

= $696.60

= $697

3

Gross Margin = Units sold × (Selling Price - Cost of goods sold)

= 142 units × ($24 - $5.16)

= $2,675.28

= $2,675

If an investor has a choice of investing money at 6% compounded daily or 6.025% compounded quarterly which one is best

Answers

General Rule: Daily compounding gives a higher yield

Compounding works like this:

6.025% per quarter

Quarter 1: $100 x 6.025% = $6.025

Quarter 2: $106.025 x 6.025% = $6.388

Quarter 3: $112.413 x 6.025% = $6.7729

Quarter 4: $119.186 x 6.025% = $7.4491

Etc…

6% per day

Day 1: $100 x 6% = $6

Day 2: $106 x 6% = $6.36

...

Day 365: $193.47 x 6% = $11.96

Your firm is considering a project with a discount rate of 9%. If you start the projecttoday, your firm will incur an initial cost of $490 and will receive cash inflows of$365 per year for 3 years. If you instead wait one year to start the project, the initial cost will rise to $530 and the cash flows will increase to $405 a year for the following 3 years. Would your firm be better off starting the project now or waiting to start the project in a year? Explain clearly including an estimate of the value of the option to wait.

Answers

Answer:

If the company start the project today then NPV of the project,

Year                Cash Flow             PV of Cash flow

0                             -490                          -490

1                              365                   365/1.09= 334.86

2                              365                   365/1.09^2 = 307.21

3                              365                   365/1.09^3= 281.85

                                                                    NPV = 433.92

NPV of Project0= $ 433.92

If a company start a project after one year,

Year        Cash Flow                                 PV of Cash flow

0                       0                                                    0

1                     -530                                  -530/1.09= -486.24

2                           405                                      405/1.09^2 =340.88

3                      405                                   405/1.09^3 = 312.73

4                      405                                   405/1.09^4 = 286.91

                                                                           NPV = 454.28

NPV of Project1= $ 454.28

Here for project start after one year has more Net Present Value of cash flow compared to which start now.

So, Starting a project after one year is more profitable.

You are considering investing in the stock of PartyWagon, Inc. You expect a dividend of $1.25 next year, $1.31 in year 2, and $1.38 in year 3. At the end of three years, you expect to be able to sell the stock for $65. If you can purchase the stock for $32, what rate of return do you expect to earn

Answers

Answer: 29.93%

Explanation:

You can use Excel to solve for this.

Bear in mind that when given a series of cashflows, the expected return is the Internal Rate of Return (IRR).

Initial investment = $32

First cashflow = $1.25

Second cashflow = $1.31

Third cashflow = $1.38 + $65 selling price = $66.38

IRR = 29.93%

The ultimate goal of contract damages is: Multiple Choice Put the nonbreaching party where it was before the contract was formed. Return any costs incurred by the nonbreaching party. Put the nonbreaching party where it was prior to breach. Put the nonbreaching party in the best position possible. Give the nonbreaching party the benefit of its bargain.

Answers

Answer:

Give the nonbreaching party the benefit of its bargain.

Explanation:

A contract can be defined as an agreement between two or more parties (group of people) which gives rise to a mutual legal obligation or enforceable by law.

There are different types of contract in business and these includes: fixed-price contract, cost-plus contract, bilateral contract, implies contract, unilateral contract, adhesion contract, unconscionable contract, option contract, express contract, executory contract, etc.

Mutual assent is a legal term which represents an agreement by both parties to a contract. When two parties to a contract both have an understanding of the parameters, terms and conditions surrounding a contract, it ultimately implies that they are in agreement; this is generally referred to as mutual assent.

In contract law, damages can be defined as an amount of money that is paid to a claimant (innocent party) as a compensation for a breach of contractual agreement and it's based on the amount of interest he or she has vested in the contract. Thus, it covers the incurred by the nonbreaching party (claimant or innocent party) due to a breach of contract by the other party.

Hence, the ultimate goal of contract damages is to give the nonbreaching party the benefit of its bargain.

(a) A lamp has two bulbs of a type with an average lifetime of 1800 hours. Assuming that we can model the probability of failure of these bulbs by an exponential density function with mean μ = 1800, find the probability that both of the lamp's bulbs fail within 2000 hours.
(b) Another lamp has just one bulb of the same type as in part (a). If one bulb burns out and is replaced by a bulb of the same type, find the probability that the two bulbs fail within a total of 1000 hours.

Answers

Answer:

a) 0.45

b) 0.11

Explanation:

A)  P( both bulbs fail within 2000 hours ) = 0.45

Given data:

Average lifetime of bulbs = 1800 hours

mean μ = 1800

b) P( both bulbs fail within 1000 hours ) =

Attached below is a detailed solution of the given question

PlZ Help 70 points

Look at the circular flow diagram. Choose and define an environmental issue. Using the diagram as a guide, explain how the environmental issue you chose affects the relationship between the business and factor market. (4 points)

Answers

Answer:

Family and government are related to each other in terms of financial unit. Family pay charges to government and after that government utilize that cash for the individuals. Family gain the money by working in firms or by running their possess commerce. Natural issues such as discuss contamination can influence the relationship between family and government. Popleuses their possess transport to go to firms and the number of vehicles are expanding day by day which causes discuss contamination. The government can shape arrangements against personal transport and persuade individuals to utilize open transport which can be advantageous for government as government will straightforwardly get cash from family.

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Complete the following statements with one of the terms listed here. You may use a term more than once. Some terms may not be used at all. Capital turnover Direct fixed expenses Flexible budget variance Key performance indictors (KPIs) Profit center Sales margin Common fixed expenses Favorable variance Goal congruence Management by exception Return on investment (ROI) Unfavorable variance Cost center Flexible budget Investment center Master budget variance Revenue center Volume variance

Answers

Solution :

a). Flexible budget

A flexible budget is a budget that is prepared for the different volume level which was originally anticipated.

b). Flexible budget variance

It is the different between the flexible budget and the actual results.

c). Return on Investment

It is used to evaluate the performance of the investment centers. It is calculated by dividing operating income by the investment.

d). Favorable variance

The company has the favorable variance when the actual values are more than the budgeted values.

Colorado Cleaning has a 5-year maximum acceptable payback period. The firm is considering the purchase of a new washing machine and must choose between two alternative ones. The first machine requires an initial investment of $25,000 and generates annual after-tax cash inflows of $6,500 for each of the next 8 years. The second machine requires an initial investment of $75,000 and provides an annual cash inflow after taxes of $9,500 for 15 years.

Required:
a. Determine the payback period for each machine.
b. Comment on the acceptability of the machines, assuming that they are independent projects.
c. Which machine should the firm accept? Why?
d. Do the machines in this problem illustrate any of the weaknesses of using payback? Discuss.

Answers

Answer:

a) Payback period = period up to which cumulative cash flow is negative +

                                    (negative cumulative cash flow /cash flow succeeding    

                                       the above period)

Project A - Up to year 4 ,cash flow recovered = 3000 * 4 = 12,000

Payback period =14,000/3,000 = 4.67 years

Project B= Cash flow recovered up to year 5 = 4000 * 5 = 20000

Payback period = 21,000/4,000 =5.25 years

b) On the basis of the Payback period, Project A should be selected, as it has a lower payback period and is also within the maximum acceptable payback period. back period.(4.67 < 5)

Project B should not be selected as its payback recovery is not within the maximum acceptable payback period (5.25 >5 )

c) Machine A should be selected as it has a lower payback period. than machine B.

d)The payback period ignores the life present value of cash flow and also the life of the machine each project has.

so the decision on the basis of the payback period may not be accurate.

Thomlin Company forecasts that total overhead for the current year will be $12,300,000 with 150,000 total machine hours. Year to date, the actual overhead is $8,270,500, and the actual machine hours are 97,300 hours. If Thomlin Company uses a predetermined overhead rate based on machine hours for applying overhead, as of this point in time (year to date), the overhead is a.$291,900 overapplied b.$291,900 underapplied c.$158,100 overapplied d.$158,100 underapplied

Answers

Answer:

b. $291,900 underapplied

Explanation:

With regards to the above information, we will calculate the predetermined overhead rate first.

Predetermined overhead rate = Estimated total overhead / Total machine hours

= $12,300,000 / 150,000

= $82 per machine hours

Total overhead = Predetermined overhead rate × Actual total machine hours

= $82 × 97,300

= $9,798,600

Then,

Overhead = Total overhead - Actual overhead

= $9,798,600 - $8,270,500

= $291,900 underapplied

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