Answer:
Journ Co.
Journal Entries:
a. November 25, 2017:
Debit Investments in available for sale securities $52,000
Credit Cash $52,000
To record the purchase of available for sale securities.
b.
December 31, 2017:
Debit Unrealized loss on available for sale securities $3,200
Credit Investments in available for sale securities $3,200
To record the adjusting entry for the securities.
c. The unrealized loss on available for sale securities of $3,200 ($52,000 - $48,800) will be reported in the income statement as unrealized loss in the OCI section. In the balance sheet, the investment will be reported at $48,800. This adjustment does not affect the cash flows statement.
d.
April 6, 2018:
Debit Cash $26,000
Credit Investments in available for sale securities $26,000
To record the sale of one-half of the securities.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
November 25, 2017: Investments in available for sale securities $52,000 Cash $52,000
December 31, 2017: Unrealized loss on available for sale $3,200 Investments in available for sale securities $3,200
April 6, 2018: Cash $26,000 Investments in available for sale securities $26,000
You have been tasked with advising the dictator of a nation over what he should do to increase the countries GDP. He suggests printing money and increasing the growth rate of the money supply. He wants to give this newly printed currency to his soldiers and best political supporters. You know this will not increase GDP in the long run because:
I. Money is neutral
II. Increasing the growth of the money supply only causes inflation in the long run
III. He would only increase GDP in the long run if he distributed the money equally to all citizens
IV. He would only increase GDP in the long run only if he printed a large enough sum of money
a. I and II only I
b. II, and III only
c. I, II, III, and IV
d. III only
Answer: a. I and II only
Explanation:
Money is neutral which means that even if you change to supply of money in an economy, it will not translate to an increase in GDP because only the nominal values of things will change (as a result of inflation) while the real values of things like GDP will remain the same.
Increasing the growth of money supply by printing money would also cause inflation in the long run because the money will lose its value like goods do when their supply is increased even though demand does not. A weaker currency needs more units to buy a good which is where the inflation will come from.
ABC Company uses the allowance method for estimating bad debts. Record the following journal entries:
12/31 ABC Company estimates that $5,000 of accounts receivable will be uncollectible.
3/5 ABC Company wrote off a $1,200 account of a customer, B. Brown.
Answer:
Date Account titles and Explanations Debit Credit
31 Dec Bad debts expense $5,000
Allowance for uncollectible accounts $5,000
(To record bad debts expense recorded)
5 Mar Allowance for uncollectible accounts $1,200
Accounts receivable $1,200
(To record account written off)
Swifty Corporation manufactures a product with a unit variable cost of $100 and a unit sales price of $176. Fixed manufacturing costs were $480000 when 10000 units were produced and sold. The company has a one-time opportunity to sell an additional 1000 units at $145 each in a foreign market which would not affect its present sales. If the company has sufficient capacity to produce the additional units, acceptance of the special order would affect net income as follows:
Income would increase by $45000.
Income would increase by $3000.
Income would increase by $145000.
Income would decrease by $3000.
Coronado Industries is using the target cost approach on a new product. Information gathered so far reveals:
Expected annual sales 350000 units
Desired profit per unit $0.35
Target cost $168000
What is the target selling price per unit?
a. $0.48
b. $0.35
c. $0.70
d. $0.83
Answer:
1. Swifty Corporation
If the company has sufficient capacity to produce the additional units, acceptance of the special order would affect net income as follows:
Income would increase by $45000.
2. Coronado Industries:
The target selling price per unit is:
d. $0.83
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Swifty Corporation:
Variable cost per unit = $100
Sales price per unit = $176
Contribution margin per unit = $76 ($176 - $100)
Fixed manufacturing costs = $480,000
Production and sales units = 10,000 units
Revenue from special order = $145,000 ($145 * 1,000)
Variable costs for 1,000 units 100,000 ($100 * 1,000)
Contribution margin $45,000 ($145,000 - $100,000)
Fixed costs for special order $0
Net income = $45,000
Coronado Industries:
Expected annual sales 350,000 units
Desired profit per unit $0.35
Target cost $168,000
Desired profit = $122,500 (350,000 * $0.35)
Total sales revenue = $290,500 ($168,000 + $122,500)
Target selling price per unit = $0.83 ($290,500/350,000)
Exercise 8-19 Amortization of intangible assets LO P4 Milano Gallery purchases the copyright on a painting for $418,000 on January 1. The copyright is good for 10 more years. The company plans to sell prints for 11 years. Prepare entries to record the purchase of the copyright on January 1 and its annual amortization on December 31.
Answer:
Jan 01
Dr Copyright $418,000
Cr Cash $418,000
Dec 31
Dr Amortization expense—Copyright $41,800
Cr Accumulated amortization—Copyright $41,800
Explanation:
Preparation of entries to record the purchase of the copyright on January 1 and its annual amortization on December 31.
Jan 01
Dr Copyright $418,000
Cr Cash $418,000
(To record purchase of copyright )
Dec 31
Dr Amortization expense—Copyright $41,800
Cr Accumulated amortization—Copyright $41,800
($418,000/10 years)
(To record amortization expense of copyright )
Wisconsin Snowmobile Corp. is considering a switch to level production. Cost efficiencies would occur under level production, and aftertax costs would decline by $30,000, but inventory would increase by $250,000. Wisconsin Snowmobile would have to finance the extra inventory at a cost of 13.5 percent.
a. Should the company go ahead and switch to level production?
b. How low would interest rates need to fall before level production would be feasible?
byyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy
Network externalities: Select one: A. exist when the usefulness of a product increases with the number of consumers who use it B. are created when celebrity endorsements of products lead to a surge in the demand for those products C. can only exist when there are economies of scale D. prevent the dominance of a market by one firm.
Answer:
A. )exist when the usefulness of a product increases with the number of consumers who use it
Explanation:
Network externality can be regarded as a change that occur in benefit as well as in surplus, which is been derived by agent from a good when there is a change in number of other agents that consumes this same type of good. Network externality can as well be regarded as "network effect" this effect is one is that is been had by one user of a good/service on the value of the product with respect to each other people.
It should be noted that Network externalities exist when the usefulness of a product increases with the number of consumers who use it
Buff is considering a new packaging machine. The initial cost is $10,000 and we would save $4,000 per year in labor costs. If our MARR is 12% and our projects must have a 3-year discounted payback period, should we purchase this packaging machine?
Yes
No
Not enough nformation to answer.
Answer:
NO
Explanation:
Discounted payback calculates the amount of time it takes to recover the amount invested in a project from it cumulative discounted cash flows
For the machine to be accepted, the total amount invested should be recovered in three years or less
Amount recovered = - cost of the project + discounted value of the cash flow
Amount recovered in year 1 = -10,000 + (4000 / 1.12) = -6,428.57
Amount recovered in year 2= -6,428.57 - (4000/ 1.12^2) = -3239.74
Amount recovered in year 3= -3239.74 + (4000/ 1.12^3) = -392.62
the project would not be accepted because the amount invested would not be recovered within 3 years
Hexon Printing Company projected the following information for next year: Selling price per unit $80 Contribution margin per unit $40 Total fixed costs $120,000 Tax rate 40% How many units must be sold to obtain an after-tax profit of $60,000
Answer:
Break-even point in units= 5,500
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Selling price per unit $80
Contribution margin per unit $40
Total fixed costs $120,000
Tax rate 40%
Desired profit= $60,000
First, we need to calculate the earnings before tax:
EBT= desired profit / (1 - t)
EBT= 60,000 / (1 - 0.4)
EBT= $100,000
Now, the break-even point in units using the following formula:
Break-even point in units= (fixed costs + EBT)/ contribution margin per unit
Break-even point in units= (120,000 + 100,000) / (80 - 40)
Break-even point in units= 5,500
If the importer... the bill
Answer:
sorry
Explanation:
Cheers Corporation purchased for $500,000 5,000 shares of Beer Corporation common stock (less than 5% of the outstanding Beer stock) at the beginning of the current year. It used $400,000 of borrowed money and $100,000 of its own cash to make this purchase. Cheers paid $50,000 of interest on the debt this year. Cheers received a $40,000 cash dividend on the Beer stock on September 1 of the current year. Cheers has $5 million of taxable income before any dividends-received deduction. a. What amount can Cheers deduct for the interest paid on the loan
Answer:
Cheers Corporation
The amount that Cheers can deduct for the interest paid on the loan is:
= $50,000.
Explanation:
a) Data:
Investment in Beer Corporation = $500,000
Number of Beer shares purchased = 5,000
Percentage shareholding in Beer Corporation < 5%
Amount borrowed for the investment = $400,000
Own cash used for the purchase = $100,000
Interest paid on the debt for this year = $50,000 = 12.5%
Cash dividend received for the year = $40,000
Cheers taxable income before dividends = $5 million
The amount of interest deductible = $50,000
b) Since the interest was made for the purpose of the investment in Beers Corporation, the whole amount of interest expense for the year is deductible.
Define the KPI ‘rate of staff absenteeism’.
Answer:
KPI, Key Performance Indicators are used for measuring the average absenteeism rate per employee. This is computed as a % of the total working days.
Explanation:
Individual employee Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) are metrics that assist in tracking the ability of your employees to meet your expectations and their impact on the business goals.
Beaver Company (a multi-product firm) produces 5,000 units of Product X each year. Each unit of Product X sells for $8 and has a contribution margin of $5. If Product X is discontinued, $18,000 of fixed overhead would be eliminated. As a result of discontinuing Product X, the company's overall operating income would:_______.
A. Decreaseby $25,000
B. Increase by $43,000
C. Decrease by $7,000
D. Increase by $7,000
Answer:
C. Decrease by $7,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what company's overall operating income would Decrease by
Using this formula
Overall operating income =(Product X units*Contribution margin )-Fixed overhead eliminated
Let plug in the formula
Overall operating income=(5,000 units*$5)-$18,000
Overall operating income=$25,000-$18,000
Overall operating income=$7,000 Decrease
Therefore As a result of discontinuing Product X, the company's overall operating income would:Decrease by $7,000
A new employee, John Chapman, earns $10 per hour and gets time-and-a-half over 40 hours per week. His first week he worked 45 hours. Deductions from his check were $30 for OASDI, $7 for Medicare, $ 61 for federal income tax withholding, and $15 for a United Way contribution. What was his gross pay for the period
Answer: $475
Explanation:
Gross pay is:
= Regular pay + Overtime
= (Regular hours * Regular pay) + ( Overtime hours * regular pay * time and a half)
= (10 * 40 hours) + ( (45 - 40 hours) * 10 * 1.5)
= 400 + 75
= $475
What is the plan of action used by management to identify how resources will be allocated, how the company will market in its competitive environment, and how the firm will attain its goals?
Answer: c. Strategy
Explanation:
Strategy refers to the means a person hopes to use in order to get something done. A company's strategy therefore will tell how the company will attempt to reach its goals.
It will tell the plan of action that the company will use and how resources will be allocated to satisfy the requirements of the plan. It will also tell how the company hopes to market its goods so as to gain an advantage in the market and generally everything else that the company needs to meets its goals.
As of December 31, Drake Inc. reported the following (in millions): Current AssetsLong-term AssetsCurrent LiabilitiesTotal Liabilities $31,967$42,737$26,132$61,491 What amount did Drake Inc. report as equity on December 31
Answer:
$13,213
Explanation:
The computation of the equity is shown below:
As we know that
Total assets = total liabilities + total stockholder equity
here
Totalassets be
= $31,967 + $42,737
= $74,707
ANd, the total liabilities is $61,491
So, the equity should be
= $74,707 - $61,491
= $13,213
Floyd tells his daughter Glenda that she can have his Harley Davidson when he dies, but he does not add this to his will, and he is not on his deathbed. This is
The scenario explained shows that this is not a valid gift.
Some of the criterias for a gift to be considered a valid gift is that there should be a competent donor, an eligible donee, an intention to donate a particular thing and there should be a transfer of possession of that property or thing.
In this case, Floyd tells his daughter that he will give her a particular gift when he dies, but he eventually does not add this to his will.
Therefore, in this case, there's no transfer of possession to the daughter. Therefore, it's not a valid gift.
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state and explain five (5) challenges you will encounter as a service marketer.
Explanation:
1.Not finding your market segment
2.Not knowing how to explain the product or dervice you want to sell
Some of the challenges a service marketer faces are:
It being harder to sell a service than a product. The fact that services are perishable. Services being variable which means that others can offer it. Customers being rude. Finding it difficult to find a niche.A service marketer will find it harder to sell a service than a good because services are perishable which means that they cannot be stored like goods. People might therefore not want to buy because they can only use the service once.
Services are also variable which means that several people can offer it at reduced prices which makes it difficult to make a profit. Customers can also be rude.
Some services are also applicable to certain people and finding those people can be difficult to a service marketer.
Find out more on service marketing at https://brainly.com/question/6474788.
Avia Company sells a product for $150 per unit. Variable costs are $110 per unit, and fixed costs are $1500 per month. The company expects to sell 660 units in September. The unit contribution margin is ________.
Answer:
"$40 per unit" is the right solution.
Explanation:
Given:
Selling price per unit,
= $150
Variable cost per unit,
= $110
Fixed costs per month,
= $1500
The unit contribution margin will be:
= [tex]Selling \ price - Variable \ cost[/tex]
= [tex]150-110[/tex]
= [tex]40[/tex] ($) per unit
Aureolin Company manufactures toothpaste and packs them in tubes of 250 grams. Standard variable overhead rate (SVOR) $3.90 per direct labor hour Actual variable overhead $79,721 Actual hours worked (AH) 22,290 hours Hours allowed for production (SH) 18,000 hours Determine the variable overhead spending variance.
Answer:
Variable manufacturing overhead spending variance= $7,132.8 favorable
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Standard variable overhead rate (SVOR) $3.90 per direct labor hour
Actual variable overhead $79,721
Actual hours worked (AH) 22,290 hours
To calculate the variable overhead spending variance, we need to use the following formula:
Variable manufacturing overhead spending variance= (standard rate - actual rate)* actual quantity
Variable manufacturing overhead spending variance= (3.9 - 3.58)*22,290
Variable manufacturing overhead spending variance= $7,132.8 favorable
Actual rate= 79,721/22,290= $3.58
A project manager forgets to assess how national holidays and team member vacations will affect the project’s completion date. Now, because of team member time off, the project delivery will be two weeks late. What flexible planning strategy could the project manager have used to avoid the delay?
The flexible strategy is used to avoid the delay in assessing the external constraints.
The following information regarding accessing external constraints:
It could be thrust upon an organization.It permits for uncovering the things that are beyond the control.The example involved national holidays or sick leaves.If we accessing the external constraints so the delay could be avoided.
So, The other options seem incorrect
Therefore we can conclude that the flexible strategy is used to avoid the delay in assessing the external constraints.
Learn more about the external constraints here: brainly.com/question/17156848
To reduce delays in considering external restrictions, a flexible technique is employed. The following details about external limitations are available:
It has the potential to be imposed on a company.It enables us to see what we can't see.National holidays and sick leave were used as examples.The delay may be minimized if we used external limitations.It concludes that the flexible technique is employed in order to prevent a delay in considering external limitations.Therefore, "Assessing external constraints" is correct.
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This year, Gogo Inc. granted a nonqualified stock option to Mrs. Mill to buy 10,000 shares of Gogo stock for $8 per share for five years. At date of grant, Gogo stock was selling on a regional securities market for $7.87 per share. Gogo recorded $26,700 compensation expense for the estimated value of the option. Five years after Gogo granted the option to Mrs. Mill, she exercised it on a day when Gogo stock was selling for $10.31 per share. Required: How much income must Mrs. Mill recognize in the year of exercise
Answer:
Gogo Inc. and Mrs. Mill
The Income that Mrs. Mill must recognize in the year of exercise is:
= $23,100
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Options given to Mrs. Mill = 10,000 shares of Gogo stock
Exercise price of the options = $8 per share
Period of option exercise = 5 years
Selling price of shares at grant date = $7.87
Selling price of shares at exercise date = $10.31
Compensation expense recorded by Gogo = $26,700
Cost of options to Mrs. Mill = $80,000 (10,000 * $8)
Income that Mrs. Mill must recognize in the year of exercise = $23,100 ($10.31 - $8) * 10,000
Answer:
marco
Explanation:
Jebali Company reports gross income of $340,000 and other property-related expenses of $229,000 and uses a depletion rate of 14%. Calculate Jebali's depletion allowance for the current year. $fill in the blank 1
Answer:
15,540
Explanation:
Depletion = depletion rate x (gross income - expenses)
0.14 x ($340,000 - $229,000) = 15,540
Polarix is a retailer of ATVs (all-terrain vehicles) and accessories. An income statement for its Consumer ATV Department for the current year follows. ATVs sell for $4,000 each. Variable selling expenses are $230 per ATV. The remaining selling expenses are fixed. Administrative expenses are 70% variable and 30% fixed. The company does not manufacture its own ATVs; it purchases them from a supplier for $1,880 each.
POLARIX
Income Statement—Consumer ATV Department
For Year Ended December 31, 2017
Sales $619,200
Cost of goods sold 311,320
Gross margin 307,880
Operating expenses
Selling expenses $160,000
Administrative expenses 42,500 202,500
Net income $105,380
Required:
1. Prepare an income statement for this current year using the contribution margin format.
2. For each ATV sold during this year, what is the contribution toward covering fixed expenses and earning income?
The company has net sales revenue of $3.6 million during 2018. The company's records also included the following information: Assets 12/31/17 12/31/18 Property, plant and equipment $ 2.3 million $ 2.5 million Licensing agreements $ 0.5 million $ 0.4 million Goodwill $ 0.3 million $ 0.3 million Investments $ 0.4 million $ 0.5 million What is the company's fixed asset turnover ratio for 2018
Answer:
1.5
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the company's fixed asset turnover ratio for 2018
Average Net Fixed Assets=3,600,000/ [(2,300,000 + 2,500,000)/2]
Average Net Fixed Assets=3,600,000/(4,800,000/2)
Average Net Fixed Assets=3,600,000/2,400,000
Average Net Fixed Assets = 1.5
Therefore the company's fixed asset turnover ratio for 2018 is 1.5
Pop owns 87% of the common stock of Sugar. On December 31, 2017, Pop's Receivables include $296,880 that Pop advanced to Sugar. What portion (stated in dollars) of the intercompany receivable should be eliminated in preparing Pop's consolidated financial statements
Answer: $296,880
Explanation:
Pop owns more than 50% of Sugar which means that Sugar is a subsidiary of Pop's. When this happens, trade between the two are not shown in the consolidated financial statement unless the goods traded have been sold off to a third party.
As these goods have not, and are still considered accounts receivable to Sugar, the entire amount will be removed from the consolidated financial statements.
Simone uses a predetermined overhead application rate of $8 per direct labor hour. A review of the company's accounting records for the year just ended discovered the following: Underapplied manufacturing overhead: $7,200 Actual manufacturing overhead: $392,000 Budgeted labor hours: 50,000 Simone's actual labor hours worked totaled:
Answer:
399,200
Explanation:
On January 1, 2021, Badger Inc. adopted the dollar-value LIFO method. The inventory cost on this date was $101,600. The ending inventory, valued at year-end costs, and the relative cost index for each of the next three years is below:
Year-end Ending inventory at year-end costs Cost Index
2021 $131,040 1.05
2022 150,040 1.10
2023 160,320 1.20
In determining the inventory balance for Badger to report in its 12/31/2022 balance sheet: _____________-
a. An additional layer of $12,760 is added to the 12/31/2021 balance.
b. An additional layer of $24,760 is added to the 12/31/2021 balance.
c. An additional layer of $23,760 is added to the 12/31/2021 balance.
d. None of these answer choices are correct.
Answer:
a. An additional layer of $12,760 is added to the 12/31/2021 balance.
Explanation:
The computation of the inventory balance is given below:
2021 Base year cost is
= $131,040 ÷ 1.05
= $124,800
Additional layer is
= $124,800 - $101,600
= $23,200
2022 Base year cost is
= $150,040 ÷ 1.10
= $136,400
Additional layer is
= ($136,400 - $124,800 ) × 1.10
= $11,600 1.10
= $12,760
Therefore the first option is correct
PET Co. owns 80% of the common shares of SAL Corp. PET has no other investments. Goodwill associated with the investment is nil, but there is a fair value increment of $62,500 relating to SAL's patent that is being amortized over 10 years. PET's and SAL's reported net income for 20X5 is as follows: PET Co. SAL Corp. Net income $200,000 $50,000 SAL declared $25,000 in dividends in 20X5. Assuming PET uses the cost method, what amount of consolidated net income attributable to the parent (ATP) would be reported in 20X5?
a) $210,000
b) $215,000
c) $223,750
d) $235,000
On January 2, 2021, Cullumber Hospital purchased a $106,000 special radiology scanner from Bella Inc. The scanner had a useful life of 4 years and was estimated to have no disposal value at the end of its useful life. The straight-line method of depreciation is used on this scanner. Annual operating costs with this scanner are $104,000. Approximately one year later, the hospital is approached by Dyno Technology salesperson, Jacob Cullen, who indicated that purchasing the scanner in 2021 from Bella Inc. was a mistake. He points out that Dyno has a scanner that will save Cullumber Hospital $25,000 a year in operating expenses over its 3-year useful life. Jacob notes that the new scanner will cost $110,000 and has the same capabilities as the scanner purchased last year. The hospital agrees that both scanners are of equal quality. The new scanner will have no disposal value. Jacob agrees to buy the old scanner from Cullumber Hospital for $57,500.
(a) Your answer is correct.
If Twilight Hospital sells its old scanner on January 2, 2022, compute the gain or loss on the sale.
(b) Prepare an incremental analysis of Twilight Hospital. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).) Should Twilight Hospital purchase the new scanner on January 2, 2022?
Answer:
Explanation:
EI lá, nn sou da área da matemática, foi mal
VICTORIA COMPANY CVP Income Statement For the Month Ended April 30, 2020 Total Per Unit Sales (9,000 units) $450,000 $50 Variable costs 225,000 25.00 Contribution margin 225,000 $25.00 Fixed expenses 184,950 Net income $40,050 Management is considering the following course of action to increase net income: Reduce the selling price by 5%, with no changes to unit variable costs or fixed costs. Management is confident that this change will increase unit sales by 20%. Using the contribution margin technique, compute the break-even
Answer:
Follows are the solution to the given question:
Explanation:
In this question, we assume that there is no change in selling price.
So,
[tex]\text{Break-even point}\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \frac{184950}{25}\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 7398\ units\\\\\text{Break-even point} \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 7398\times 50 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 369900\\\\ \text{Margin of safety}\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 450000-369900 \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 80100\\\\[/tex]
