The theory Jan believes is known as activity theory says that the more energetic and involved older adults are, the more likely they are to be satisfied with their lives.
What is activity theory?The Activity Hypothesis is a psychosocial aging theory that aims to explain the social and individual life circumstances that maximize happiness and fulfillment while assisting people in adjusting to the many difficulties of aging.
What are examples of activity theory?This straightforward exchange from The Legend of Zelda, a legendary Nintendo game, is a shining illustration of activity theory. In this interaction, the main subject of the game (Link) is given a tool that he will need to be successful in his quest (his objective)) from another character.
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When I was ten years old, I worked on my father's farm, digging, hoeing, and gathering and carrying our crop.
Long-distance immigration to the Americas in the late nineteenth century most often contributed to which of the following processes?
As migrants settled in cities largely in receiving cultures, long-distance migration to America in the late nineteenth century probably contributed to the rising pace of urbanization.
Between 1880 and 1890, migration caused a population drop in over 40% of American townships. Due to the growth of industry and population, cities all around the nation saw a tremendous change. Noise, air pollution, slums, traffic jams, and other problems with sanitation and health became commonplace.
Industrialization and immigration had a huge impact on urbanization or the growth of cities. Factory locations were frequently close to cities. Immigrants and individuals relocating from rural regions in search of work were drawn to these companies. Cities expanded quickly as a result.
Complete question:
"When I was ten years old, I worked on my father's farm, digging, hoeing, and gathering and carrying our crop. We had no horses because only officials are allowed to have horses in China. I worked on my father's farm until I was about sixteen years old when a man from our clan came back from America. In America, he had purchased land about as large as four city blocks and made it into a paradise. The man had left our village as a poor boy. Now, he returned with unlimited wealth, which he had obtained in the country of the American wizards.
The man's wealth filled my mind with the idea that I, too, would like to go to the country of the wizards and gain some of their wealth. After a long time, my father gave me his blessing and my mother took leave of me with tears. My father gave me some money and I went with five other boys from our village to take a steamship from Hong Kong. The engines that moved the ship were wonderful monsters, strong enough to lift mountains.
When I got to San Francisco, I was half-starved because I was afraid to eat American food. But after a few days of living in the Chinese quarter, I was happy again. A man got me to work as a servant with an American family and my start was the same as most of the Chinese in this country."
Li Zhou, a laborer from Guangzhou province in southern China, interview given to a reporter in the United States describing his journey to the United States in the 1860s
Long-distance immigration to the Americas in the late nineteenth century most often contributed to which of the following processes?
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listen to exam instructions which of the following is the strongest form of multi-factor authentication?
Answer:
The strongest form of multi-factor authentication is one that uses three or more different types of authentication factors. These factors can include something the user knows (such as a password or PIN), something the user has (such as a security token or key fob), and something the user is (such as a fingerprint or facial recognition). By requiring multiple different factors for authentication, it becomes much more difficult for an unauthorized user to gain access to a system or account.
owen, a 40-year-old man, is a machine operator in a company. he demands a hike in salary and better working conditions. however, the management rejects his pleas. he requests the workers' union to talk on his behalf, and the union strikes a deal with the management. which of the following methods of communication is used by owen in this scenario?
Mediation is the methods of communication used by Owen a 40-year-old man works as a company's machine operator. He requests a pay raise and more favorable working circumstances. But the management turns down his requests. He asks the workers' union to represent him, and the union negotiates a settlement with the management.
Meditation has been a discipline for countless years.The initial purpose of meditation was to aid in a deeper comprehension of life's mystical and spiritual facets. Nowadays, many people use meditation to reduce stress and tension.
Meditation is regarded as an extra-medical treatment for the body and psyche. Mental clarity and extreme relaxation are two effects of meditation.
You concentrate and purge your mind of the constant assault of disorderly ideas that may be bothering you out when you meditate. The plan might lead to improved mental and emotional health. The sensation of tranquility, peace, and equilibrium that meditation can give you will be beneficial to your mental, physical, and emotional health. By putting all of your concentration on something peaceful, you can utilize it to unwind and manage stress. You can improve your capacity to maintain inner peace and pay attention by practicing meditation.
And these advantages continue even after you stop meditating. If you meditate, you can go about your day with more serenity. Additionally, meditation may help with the symptoms of several medical illnesses.
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According to Clark Hull, our behavior is based on the need to reduce unwanted arousal caused by physiological needs like hunger, thirst, and fatigue. He called these physiological needs...
-urges
-drives
-desires
-none of these
So according Clark Hull, our actions are motivated by the desire to lessen unwelcome arousal. He referred to these physiological need as drives.
What kind of physiological is an example of?Physiological variables are bodily processes that normally take place outside of consciousness. An example of a bodily element would be caffeine stimulus, hemorrhages, or even just scratching one's toe.
What exactly seems to be a physiological symptom?Physical symptoms that appear when you're stressed out or under pressure are known as physical pain. These are physical responses that other people might notice. The individual showing them will always perceive them as being stronger and more obvious than the person experiencing them.
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Groups of students who share ________ characteristics tend to do better at losing weight and keeping it off than do groups of dissimilar students.
Groups of students who share dietary or psychosocial characteristics tend to do better at losing weight and keeping it off than do groups of dissimilar students.
How to Lose weight?One of the best cardiovascular exercises is jumping rope. Sunny Health's Speed Cable Jump Rope will undoubtedly make you sweat profusely and get your heart racing. Jumping rope at a moderate intensity can burn 16 calories per minute.Besides eliminating body fat, you'll also gain strength, agility, and quickness. To help you lose weight, you'll need more than just a nutritious diet and a workout routine. When trying to lose weight, strength training is just as crucial as exercise. Even some of the most challenging areas to shape with cardio alone benefit greatly from it! Thankfully, you can work out effectively without purchasing expensive equipment or a gym subscription.To learn more about lose weight refer to:
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Which of the following would be categorized as relationship-oriented behaviors?
The following would be considered relationship-oriented actions.
Empowering leadershipServant leadershipConsideration behaviorEthical leadershipDescribe the meaning of the phrase "relationship-oriented."Relationship-oriented (or relationship-focused) leadership is a behavioral technique in which the team leader places a focus on the team members' wellbeing in general and their happiness, motivation, and general wellness in particular.
In societies that value relationships, managers give more importance to interpersonal interactions. These managers are of the opinion that building mutual respect, trust, and understanding is essential for conducting successful business transactions.
What qualities distinguish a culture that respects relationships?Relationship-focused cultures tend to be collective, have low transaction costs, value context highly, and are geographically far removed from English. Info-oriented cultures are characterized by low context.
How may one learn to value relationships more?Focus on the relationships, well-being, and motivation of individuals and groups. Encourage the development of positive relationships. Make sure that all team members are effectively communicating with one another. For meetings, gatherings, and collaborative work, choose a casual environment.
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After filing for a provisional patent, how long do you have before developing the idea into a working prototype? -4 years -2 years -1 year -3 years.
-1 year before developing the idea into a working prototype.
A prototype is an early sample, model, or launch of a product constructed to test a idea or method.[1] it is a time period used in a spread of contexts, such as semantics, layout, electronics, and software program programming. A prototype is commonly used to evaluate a brand new layout to decorate precision by using machine analysts and users.[2] Prototyping serves to offer specs for a real, running system rather than a theoretical one.[3] In some layout workflow fashions, developing a prototype (a system occasionally known as materialization) is the step among the formalization and the evaluation of an idea.
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is the purpose of strategic human resource management. question 62 options: maintaining a stable workforce for minimum expense informing the grand strategy formulating progressive policies and procedures enabling effective implementation of corporate strategies question 63 (1 point)
Managers from all organizational levels participate in the formulation and execution of strategies or strategic goals as part of the strategic planning process.
How do you define strategic?Let's define it then. The leadership style ourselves, our teams, and our organizations in a way as advances their goals and missions and generates advantage over the long term is referred to as being strategic According to this concept, our goals and our actions are in sync.
How would you characterize a strategic person?When someone is being "strategic" about anything, she is focussed on and takes into account both the positive and negative aspects of the system. She also examines the implications and results of actions to see if they have an effect on the team's capacity.
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michael works for an oilfield supply company. he calls on business customers who are well-educated people with extensive work experience. however, michael's role is to explain the products and work out the details of the purchase agreement. this example shows that
This example shows that the personal selling is not required even when buyers are well informed.
Why are well-informed buyers and sellers important for perfect competition?
Both buyers and sellers are knowledgeable about market prices and other factors. Independent Buyers and Sellers – Buyers and sellers do not coordinate to rig the market. Market Entry and Depart Freedom: Producers are free to enter and exit markets without hindrance.Together, buyers and sellers might be able to influence how supply and demand interact to determine pricing.Each buyer and vendor operates on their own. ensures that businesses compete for customers' dollars because they know that they always want to get the greatest deal. the market structure that, with the exception of identical products, meets all the requirements for perfect competition.To know more about Price here
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Which of the following is NOT one of the five big personality traits identified by Costa and McCrae?a. Extraversionb. Opennessc. Adaptabilityd. Conscientiousness
Option (c) is Correct. Not one of Costa and McCrae's five major personality attributes is adaptability.
The theory identifies extraversion (also known as extroversion), agreeableness, openness, conscientiousness, and neuroticism as the five major personality traits. You'll find out how you rate on Openness, Conscientiousness, Agreability, Extraversion, and Neuroticism, the five main personality traits. The most reliable technique to characterize personality differences is generally agreed upon to be the Big Five model of personality.
The Big Five Personality Traits, or five-factor model of personality, include extraversion, neuroticism, openness to experience (sometimes known as just openness), agreeableness, and conscientiousness (Costa & McCrae, 1992). The "Big 5" personality qualities are the five basic dimensions of personality, according to many modern personality psychologists. Extraversion (sometimes known as extroversion), agreeableness, openness, conscientiousness, and neuroticism are the five main personality qualities.
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(T/ F): Drug law violations account for almost half of all males in state correctional facilities today.
Note that it is FALSE to state that drug law violations account for almost half of all males in state correctional facilities today in the United States.
What are drug law violations?Laws forbidding the manufacture, distribution, and/or use of certain prohibited drugs, as well as the equipment or devices used in their creation and/or usage.
Drug legislation governs the production, distribution, and use of legal medications such as aspirin, sleeping pills, and antidepressants. Second, it outlaws and punishes the production, possession, and sale of illicit narcotics ranging from marijuana to heroin, as well as some harmful legal pharmaceuticals.
According to the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS), drug crimes accounted for around 15% of the overall state prison population in the United States as of 2019.
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According to Lazarus, a(n)________ appraisal, which occurs immediately following stimulus exposure, involves an estimate of whether one has anything at stake in the stimulus encounter.
According to Lazarus, a(n) primary appraisal, which occurs immediately following stimulus exposure, involves an estimate of whether one has anything at stake in the stimulus encounter.
What is meant by primary appraisal?
The cognitive process known as primary appraisal takes place when a person evaluates whether or not an incident is upsetting and significant to them. An assessment of the event's threat, likelihood of harm or loss, and challenge are made at this phase.
When we perform a primary assessment, we determine whether we have any interests in the interaction (for instance, by asking ourselves, "Does this matter to me?"). An major stressor is more likely to trigger a stress reaction than one that is considered to be rather unimportant.
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Which of the following best describes the changes in British society as a result of the Industrial Revolution?
a. It slowly, almost imperceptibly, changed life for most Britons.
b. It created tremendous wealth for almost everyone in Britain.
c. Other than their jobs, life did not change at all for Britons.
d. It created tremendous upheaval in all areas of life, the positives and negatives of which are still being debated.
All of the following influence your choice of conflict strategies, EXCEPT your
A) emotional state.
B) family history.
C) gender.
D) communication competence.
All of the following influence your choice of conflict strategies, EXCEPT your Gender
What are the 5 different dispute resolution tactics?
There are five main conflict management styles, according to the Thomas-Kilmann Conflict Mode Instrument (TKI), which is used by human resource (HR) professionals worldwide: cooperating, competing, avoiding, accommodating, and compromising.Although there are numerous tactics we might employ in conflict situations, each of us has a tendency to choose particular tactics over others out of habit. We should employ the technique that is most suitable for that specific conflict circumstance in order to end a disagreement as successfully as possible. However, it's possible that we don't always employ that tactic.To learn more about conflict resolution strategies ,from the given link
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According to the Keynesian view, if an economy was operating at long-run equilibrium, an increase in government expenditures (holding taxes constant) would
According to the Keynesian perspective, a rise in government spending (while holding taxes constant) would result in an increase in the budget deficit if an economy were in long-run equilibrium.
When the economy is weak, Keynesian economists would encourage deficit spending on labor-intensive infrastructure projects to boost employment and stabilize wages. When there is strong demand-side growth, the government would boost taxes to restrain the economy and avoid inflation. Another way to boost the economy through monetary policy is by lowering interest rates to attract investment. The exception is when there is a liquidity trap and increases in the money supply do not result in lower interest rates, which would result in increased output and employment. Keynes maintained that governments should address issues immediately rather than waiting for long-term solutions brought about by market forces because, as he put it, "In the long run, we are all dead." This does not imply that Keynesians support periodic policy adjustments to maintain full employment. In reality, they think that governments don't have the knowledge to successfully fine-tune.
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What is a investor whose highest priority is avoiding risk most likely invest in?
Answer:the answer would be bonds
because he is desprate and needs money
_____ is a cognitive-behavioral technique for children in which therapists teach kids behaviors that improve their interactions with others.
Applied behavior analysis
Bravery Bingo
Self-talk therapy
Social skills training
A. Social skills training is a cognitive-behavioral technique for children in which therapists teach kids behaviors that improve their interactions with others.
Therapist is someone who offers any forms of therapy. Therapists are trained experts inside the area of any sorts of offerings like psychologists, social workers, counsellors, existence coachers and others. they may be useful in counselling individuals for diverse intellectual and bodily issues. In remedy, human beings meet with a therapist to talk and examine methods to work out their problems. At the start, the therapist asks questions about your troubles. additionally they ask approximately other matters on your life, which includes family, faculty, and health. They concentrate to what it is like for you so that you can understand you.
Examples of psychotherapists encompass psychiatrists, psychologists, licensed professional counselors, licensed social people, licensed marriage and own family therapists, psychiatric nurses, or other certified professionals with mental health training.
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If Dr. Zavidah meets with her patient, Petra, once a week in one-on-one appointments for an hour, she is conducting ________.
a. behavioral therapy
b. group therapy.
c. confidential therapy.
d. individual therapy.
If Dr. Zavidah meets with her patient, Petra, once a week in one-on-one appointments for an hour, she is conducting d. individual therapy. Option D
What is meant by individual therapy?Individual counseling is a process in which clients work one-on-one with a qualified mental health practitioner in a secure, comforting, and private setting. It is sometimes referred to as psychotherapy, talk therapy, or treatment.
One person receiving therapy from one psychologist, counselor, therapist, or psychiatrist is referred to as receiving individual therapy. On the other hand, group therapy is broadly defined as the treatment of multiple individuals concurrently in a structured therapeutic setting.
Patients can develop abilities related to respect, self-assurance, and empathy through individual treatment.
People with mental health illnesses frequently struggle with their symptoms. This frequently results in the emergence of negative behaviors.
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Compared to Gen Yers, Boomers spend more time with media of all kinds and are more likely to media multitask. true or false
Above statement regarding Boomers is incorrect
What is media multitasking?Media multitasking, which can happen when two types of media are used at once or when a type of screen media is utilized while performing another task (such as finishing schoolwork and eating dinner), can cause a lot of problems in children's daily life. Working memory, shifting, and inhibition were the three areas of executive function that one study looked at in relation to media multitasking in youngsters. These researchers used self-report and standardized performance-based assessments to examine 523 early adolescent participants and came to the conclusion that those who regularly multitask on media reported more issues across all three executive functioning domains. Additionally, these teenagers reported having greater behavioral issues, such as difficulties focusing, moving between tasks, and inhibiting improper conduct. These issues may have an impact on their academic and social functioning.
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in explaining activity theory, dr. bernice neugarten predicts best outcomes in the elderly with the personality type she named integrated elderly. these people display: group of answer choices
An older person who is superior performing, engaged, and capable is the integrated kind. We have the most accomplished and competent person right here. They accept their aging and realize that even if they aren't as young as they once were, they can still accomplish a lot.
Activity theory, which has its roots in the Soviet psychological activity theory developed by Sergei Rubinstein in the 1930s, is a catch-all phrase for a line of eclectic social sciences theories and research. Later, Alexei Leont'ev promoted it and made it popular.
The activity hypothesis of optimal aging was put forth by Neugarten in 1964. According to this idea, people who are active more often have greater levels of life satisfaction than people who are less active.
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match the type of stressor with its description. hassles hassles drop zone empty. crises crises drop zone empty. strong stressors strong stressors drop zone empty. distress distress drop zone empty. eustress eustress drop zone empty. situations that can dramatically strain a person's ability to adapt, such as frequent migraine headaches positive stress that can stimulate better coping and adaptation sudden occasions of terror, such as a tornado or fire negative stress that can cause anxiety and illness simple irritants, such as misplacing things or being overworked
The type of stressor can be matched with its description as:
Hassles ;Simple irritants, such as misplacing things or being overworkedCrises; Sudden occasions of terror, such as a tornado or fire.Strong stressors:Situations that can dramatically strain a person's ability to adapt, such as frequent migraine headaches.Distress:Negative stress that can cause anxiety and illness.Eustress: Positive stress that can stimulate better coping and adaptationWhat are stressor?A chemical or biological agent, environmental factor, outside stimulation, or event that is thought to put an organism under stress is referred to as a stressor. A stressor, in psychological terms, can be situations or occurrences that people may find demanding, difficult, or potentially dangerous to their personal safety.
A stressor is a worry-inducing circumstance or incident. Anything that is seen as a threat qualifies as a stressor.
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impact of informal experiences: changes in mathematics motivation for middle schoolers. world journal of education
On a college campus, middle school kids took part in a one-week mathematics camp where they worked on real-world concepts-based, realistic mathematical tasks.
What are your goals for math camp?Gain social skills – For many kids, attending a math camp is their first introduction to peers who share their enthusiasm for the subject's many challenges. They develop their social skills and teamwork abilities while at camp.
What is the mathematics summer program?The Summer Programme in Mathematics (SPIM), run by HRI, is a program that exposes undergraduates who have completed three or more years of college to intriguing mathematics. Over the course of a month in the summer of each year, the curriculum consists of intensive lectures on a few chosen topics.
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TRUE OR FALSE threats made early in a negotiation are more effective when made explicitly and threats made late in the negotiation are more effective when they are implicit.
False. Threats made early in a negotiation are more effective when they are implicit, as they allow for an element of surprise and can be used to gain a tactical advantage.
Threats made late in the negotiation, however, should be made explicitly, as they demonstrate a commitment to the desired outcome and serve as a reminder of the consequences of any failure to reach agreement. Negotiation is a process in which two or more parties attempt to reach an agreement by discussing their respective positions and exploring possible solutions. It is used in many contexts, such as business and politics, to resolve disputes and make mutually beneficial decisions. Negotiation typically involves the exchange of information, interests, and arguments in pursuit of an outcome that is acceptable to all parties.
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chinese armies conquered and dominated the area of vietnam. the vietnamese adopted many confucian ideas and adopted the chinese blank
The Vietnamese adopted many Confucian ideas and adopted the Chinese Tang dynasty.
The Vietnamese Wikipedia (Vietnamese: Wikipedia tiếng Việt) is the Vietnamese-language edition of Wikipedia, a loose, publicly editable, online encyclopedia supported by way of the Wikimedia foundation. As with different language variations of Wikipedia, the undertaking's content material is both created and accessed the usage of the MediaWiki wiki software program. The Vietnamese Wikipedia's number one competitor is the Encyclopedic Dictionary of Vietnam (Từ điển Bách khoa toàn thư Việt Nam), a state-funded encyclopedic dictionary additionally to be had on line.
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your spacecraft crash-lands on an airless, lifeless moon. all that survives, along with the crew and you, are some chickens, and several bags of grain. the air and water recyclers are functioning. to maximize the energy provided from the food supply until a rescue craft arrives, you and the crew shoul
To maximize their food supply until rescued, the crew should kill all the chickens immediately, eat them first, then eat the cornflakes.
The food supply is an essential need for people. It is the most basic need of human beings. Without food, humans will die. The food supply is also important for the economy of a country.
Food supply can be divided into three categories: Food production is the process of growing crops and raising livestock to produce food. Food distribution is the process of getting food from where it is grown or raised to where it will be eaten.
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sharon is selected as the captain of her school's softball team because of her excellent playing skills. however, she has not displayed good team management skills and has not been very cooperative with her teammates. these facts are ignored while making her the captain. which of the following biases is illustrated in this instance?
In the given phenomenon, when making Sharon the captain of a football and ignoring her team management skills, the halo effect bias is illustrated.
The halo effect is a cognitive bias that occurs when positive impressions of people, brands, and products in one area lead you to have positive feelings about them in another area. It means that your perception of someone or something is positively influenced by your opinions of that person's/thing's other related traits.
Based on the given situation where Sharon after being selected as a team caption does not show good time management skills and is not very cooperative with her team members; while selecting her as the captain these facts have not been taken into consideration which illustrates the halo effect biases.
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Which of the following statements about the size and growth of the federal bureaucracy are accurate?The federal civilian workforce has decreased over the last 60 years.---Though there are fewer federal civilian workers, the state and local numbers have gone from 4.3 million to 20 million.
Several recent presidents have made a point of campaigning against the size of the federal workforce.---Many recent presidents have claimed to want to reduce the size of the federal bureaucracy, even though few were successful in doing so.
Many recent presidents have claimed to want to reduce the size of the federal bureaucracy, even though few were successful in doing so.
The Executive Branch's non-elected administrative body is known as the Federal Bureaucracy. It serves as the US government's skeleton. Departments, agencies, and commissions are how it is organised.
Bureaucracies include all of the roughly 2,000 federal government departments, agencies, and commissions. The Social Security Administration, the Internal Revenue Service, & also the Veterans Benefits Administration are three of those bureaucracies that are the most widely known.
Implementation, governance, and regulation are the three main governmental functions carried out by the federal bureaucracy. Congress establishes rules to implement new policies when it adopts legislation. Implementation is the process of actually putting those policies into action.
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the media's function of setting refers to the media's ability to determine what the public thinks is important.
The media's function of agenda setting refers to the media's ability to determine what the public thinks is important.
Agenda setting describes the "capacity (of the news media) to impact the significance put on the topics of the public agenda". The study of agenda-setting describes the manner in which the media attempts to impact viewers, and establish an ordered progression of news prevalence. Nations decided to be supplied with more political power to get higher media exposure. The agenda-setting by the media is driven by the media's bias on things such as politics, economy and culture, etc. The development of agenda-setting and laissez-faire components of correspondence research empowered a fast speed development and expansion of these perspectives. Agenda-setting has phases that should be in a specific request for it to succeed.
An increasing number of perspectives suggest that as social media becomes a vital part of present day discourses, digital media platforms are instrumental in rebalancing agenda-setting power for the Internet. Studies suggest that as of 2016, a significant segment of Americans professed to have used social media to get news and recent developments.
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4.A(n) ________is a formal, solemn, publically proclaimed commitment to conduct oneself in certain, morally specified ways.
Group of answer choices
a. Principle
b. none of the above
c. Oath
d. Code
e. Statute
C) Oath is a formal, solemn, publicly proclaimed commitment to conduct oneself in certain, morally specified ways.
What is an Oath?
Traditionally, an oath is either a statement of fact or a promise taken as a sign of verity by a sacrality. An affirmation is a common legal substitute for those who conscientiously object to taking sacred oaths.
An oath is a public promise to perform some action or duty, usually with the promise of doing so truthfully. An oath can also be used to make a promise to support a cause or an entity. Oaths are frequently taken in the name of a deity, such as "under God," though this is not always the case.
Oaths are now required in a variety of situations. In the legal system, a person must swear or affirm that they will testify truthfully, which is known as a witness oath. This oath usually consists of raising one's hand and promising to tell "the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth." This is frequently accompanied by placing one's hand on a religious text.
Therefore, C) Oath is a formal, solemn, publicly proclaimed commitment to conduct oneself in certain, morally specified ways.
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which of the following is not true concerning the use of praise in a token economy? group of answer choices praise will become more potent when paired with tokens praise is a natural conditioned reinforcer for most people praise is faded once the desirable behavior begins to occur regularly praise is continued after the use of tokens has been discontinued
The statement that is not true concerning the use of praise in a token economy is: C. praise is faded once the desirable behavior begins to occur regularly.
What is token economy?Token economy can be defined as the way of using a positive reinforcer to encourage desire behavior thereby eliminating undesirable behavior.
Example of token economy is given a person some certain amount whenever the person engages in a wanted behavior. The amount given to the person is a reinforcer to encourage the behavior that will desire.
Using praise in a token economy includes the following:
Praise is continued after the use of tokens has been discontinuedPraise will become more potent when paired with tokensPraise is a natural conditioned reinforcer for most peopleTherefore the correct option is C.
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