Izopropanole doesn't form by Select one:
a. Reduction of propan-2-one
b. Hydration of 2-chloropropane
c. Hydration of propene
d. Reduction of propanal​

Answer:

The molar mass of benzoic acid is 122.1 g/mol

The molar mass of hydrochloric acid = 36.5 g/mol

Explanation:

Benzoyl chloride is an organic compound with the molecular formula C₆H₅COCl. It is an acyl chloride since is it an organic derivative of a carboxylic acid. Acyl chlorides have the general molecular formula, R-COCl, where R is a side chain.

The R group of benzoyl chloride is the benzyl group C₆H₅. It reacts with water (hydrolysis) to produce hydrochloric acid and benzoic acid. The equation of the reaction is given below:

C₆H₅COCl + H₂O → C₆H₅CO₂H + HCl

The molar mass of benzoic acid as well as of hydrochloric acid is calculated from the sum of the masses of the atoms of the elements present in the compound thus:

Molar mass of carbon = 12.0107 g

Molar mass of hydrogen = 1.00784 g

Molar mass of oxygen = 15.999 g

Molar mass of chlorine = 35.453 g

Molar mass of benzoic acid, C₆H₅CO₂H containing 7 moles of atoms of carbon, 6 moles of atoms of hydrogen and 2 moles of atoms of oxygen = 7 × 12.0107 + 6 × 1.00784 + 2 × 15.999 = 122.1 g

Therefore, the molar mass of benzoic acid is 122.1 g/mol

Molar mass of hydrochloric acid, HCl, containing 1 mole of atoms of hydrogen and 1 mole of atoms of chlorine = 1 × 1.00784 + 1 × 35.453 = 36.5 g

Therefore, the molar mass of hydrochloric acid = 36.5 g/mol

Answer:

rrgggf in the world of the world of the world of the up the good morning I will take a user and pass it on the

Nitrogen gained 4 electrons.

Because Nitrogen's redox number went from +6 to +2, it must have gained 4 electrons (-4) in order to achieve this number. Thus, Nitrogen is reduced.

The correct answer is C. square planar

According to the Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory(VSEPR), The shape of a molecule depends on the number of electron pairs in the molecule.

VSEPR theory was first coined by Gillespie  and Nyhlom in 1957 as an improvement over the Sidgwick - Powell theory.

According to this theory, the shape of a molecule is determined by the number of electron pairs that surround the valence shell of the central atom in the molecule.  The electron pairs are positioned as far apart in space as possible to minimize repulsion of electron pairs.

However, the presence of lone pairs distorts the shape anticipated for the molecule on the basis of VSEPR.

For a molecule having six electron pairs, an octahedral geometry is expected(electron domain geometry). However, the presence of two lone pairs which are positioned at opposite side of the four single bonds leads to an observed square planar molecular geometry.

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Answer:

square planar

Explanation:

Answer:

There are no options in this question, however, it can be answered based on general understanding

- The number of neutrons each isotope contain

Explanation:

Isotopes are atoms of an element with the same atomic number or number of protons but different mass number/atomic masses. Since isotopes have same proton numbers, they have similar chemical behavior or identity.

However, difference in atomic mass or mass number of the same atomic number indicates that the number of neutrons each isotope contain differs from one another. Hence, in two isotopes of chlorine given as follows: Cl-35 and Cl-37, the NUMBER OF NEUTRONS in each atom differentiates the two isotopes.

Cl-35 contains 18 neutrons while Cl-37 contains 20 neutrons.

Answer:

the quantum mechanical model VS. Neils Bohr of the atom

Explanation:

The Bohr model and quantum model are models that explain the structure of an atom. ... The key difference between Bohr and quantum model is that Bohr model states that electrons behave as particles whereas quantum model explains that the electron has both particle and wave behavior.

Explanation:

here's the answer to the question

Answer:

As a giant star.

Explanation:

A

Answer:

Correct option is

A

Explanation:

The number of molecules of CO involves in the slowest step will be 0 because CO is not involve in the slowest step i.e. rate determing step.

Answer:

5g/cm3

Explanation:

firstly convert the litres and kilograms to grams and centimeters.

1l is equivalent to 1000cm3

0.58×1000

580cm3

and 1kg is equivalent to 1000g

2.9×1000

2900

then find the density by using the formula

density=mass/volume

=2900g/580cm3

=5g/cm3

I hope this helps

the effects are: temperature rises, water shortages, and increased fire threats

Answer:

ITS ANSWER IS

OPTION B. ATOMIC NUMBER

HI HAVE A NICE DAY

Answer:

the number is 7

Explanation:

"Three times" means multiply by 3

"Difference" means subtract

"Sum" means add

3(x - 7) = 23 - (3x + 2)

3x - 21 = 23 - 3x - 2

3x - 21 = 21 - 3x

6x = 42

x = 7

Answer:

C. yes, because it is universally applies to all objects

Answer:

[tex]C_t=0.165M[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Slope [tex]K=0.056 M-1 s -1[/tex]

initial Concentration [tex]C_1=2.2M[/tex]

Time [tex]t=100[/tex]

Generally the equation for Raw law is mathematically given by

[tex]\frac{1}{C}_t=kt+\frac{1}{C}_0[/tex]

[tex]\frac{1}{C}_t=0.056*100+\frac{1}{2.2}_0[/tex]

[tex]C_t=0.165M[/tex]

The second-order reaction is the reaction that depends on the reactants of the first or the second-order reaction. The concentration after 100 seconds will be 0.165 M.

The specific rate constant (k) of the second-order reaction is given in L/mol/s or per M per s. It is the proportionality constant that gives the relation between the concentration and the rate of the reaction.

Given,

Slope (k)= 0.056 per M per s

Initial concentration of the reactant [tex](\rm C_{1})[/tex] = 2.2 M

Time (t) = 100 seconds

The concentration of the reaction after 100 seconds can be given by,

[tex]\rm \dfrac{1}{C_{t}} = kt + \dfrac{1}{C_{1}}[/tex]

Substitute values in the above equation:

[tex]\begin{aligned} \rm \dfrac{1}{C_{t}} &= 0.056 \times 100 + \dfrac{1}{2.02}\\\\&= 0.165 \;\rm M\end{aligned}[/tex]

Therefore, after 100 seconds the concentration is 0.165 M.

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Answer:

force exerted per unit area by gas particles as they strike the surfaces around them

Explanation:

According to the kinetic molecular theory, a gas is composed of molecules. The molecules of a gas are in constant random motion and collide frequently with each other as well as with the walls of the container.

Pressure is defined as force per unit area. The pressure of a gas is the force exerted per unit area by gas particles as they strike the surfaces around them hence the answer above.

Answer:

a. True.

Explanation:

Only primary and secondary alcohols can oxidise to give an aldehyde. But a weak oxidizing agent must be used to prevent formation of a carboxylic acid or ketone.

weak oxidizing agents: Chromyl chloride, silver/oxygen/500°C

take an example of ethanol:

[tex]{ \bf{CH _{3} CH_{2}OH \: \: \frac{Ag/O_{2} }{500 \degree C} > \: \:CH _{3} CHO}}[/tex]

[tex]{ \sf{CH _{3} CHO \: \: is \: ethanal}} [/tex]

By ozonolysis:

Here, reactants are Ozone gas, Carbon tetrachloride at a temperature (<20°C), ethanoic acid, zinc and water.

take an example of propanol:

if it undergoes ozonolysis, it gives ethanal and methanal.

Answer:

A. True

Explanation:

Only primary and secondary alcohols can oxidise to give an aldehyde. But a weak oxidizing agent must be used to prevent formation of a carboxylic acid or ketone.

weak oxidizing agents: Chromyl chloride, silver/oxygen/500°C

take an example of ethanol:

By ozonolysis:

Here, reactants are Ozone gas, Carbon tetrachloride at a temperature (<20°C), ethanoic acid, zinc and water.

take an example of propanol:

if it undergoes ozonolysis, it gives ethanal and methanal.

Answer:

Answer:

heat

Explanation:

because it's the cause of change

Answer:

heat

Explanation:

because it is a natural factor that causes the change in Earth's system

Answer:

[tex]x=54g[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Content of Sterling silver:

Let x be sterling silver

Silver [tex]S=0.9x[/tex]

Copper [tex]C=0.1x[/tex]

Total  silver available [tex]T=48.3[/tex]

Generally the equation for Total amount to be made is mathematically given by

[tex]T=\frac{x*90}{100}[/tex]

[tex]x=\frac{48.3*100}{90}[/tex]

[tex]x=54g[/tex]

Answer:

the answer should be B because elements do not tranform into other elements in a chemical reaction

am I right please?

Answer:

Part A

HCOOH(aq) + NaOH(aq) → HCOONa(aq) + H2O(l)

Part B

ClCH2CH2CO2H(aq) + NaOH(aq) ------> ClCH2CH2CO2Na(aq) + H2O(l)

Explanation:

The reaction between an alkanoic acid and a base is a neutralization reaction. The reaction occurs as follows;

RCOOH + NaOH ----> RCOONa + H2O

We have to note the fact that the net ionic reaction still remains;

H^+(aq) + OH^-(aq) ---> H2O(l)

In both cases, the reaction can occur and they actually do occur as written.

Answer:

4/15

Explanation:

15/15 - 11/15 = 4/15

If 11/15 is the probability that it'll rain tomorrow, then the rest should be the probability that it'll not rain tomorrow.

Answer:

[tex]n_1=4[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Wavelength [tex]\lambda=489.2 nm =>4.86*10^{-7}[/tex]

nf level= Balmer series

nf level= 2

Generally the equation for Wavelength is mathematically given by

[tex]\frac{1}{\lambda}=R[\frac{1}{nf^2}-\frac{1}{n_1^2}][/tex]

Where

[tex]R=Rydberg Constant[/tex]

[tex]R=1.097*10^7[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]\frac{1}{4.86*10^{-7}}=1.097*10^7[\frac{1}{2^2}-\frac{1}{n_1^2}][/tex]

[tex]n_1=4.0021[/tex]

[tex]n_1=4[/tex]

Answer:

"They established the laws of planetary motion"

Explanation:

Mr. Kepler was the astronomer who came up with the "Laws of Planetary Motion."

Answer:

[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 5.56 \times 10^{23} \ molecules \ CH_4}}[/tex]

Explanation:

We are asked to find how many molecules of methane are in 14.8 grams of the substance.

First, we convert grams to moles. We use the molar mass, or the mass of 1 mole of a substance. These values are equivalent to the atomic masses found on the Periodic Table, however the units are grams per mole instead of atomic mass units.

We are given the compound methane, or CH₄. Look up the molar mass of the individual elements (carbon and hydrogen).

Check the formula for subscripts. Hydrogen (H) has a subscript of 4, so there are 4 moles of hydrogen in 1 mole of methane. We must multiply hydrogen's molar mass by 4, then add carbon's molar mass.

Now we use dimensional analysis to convert. To do this, we set up a ratio using the molar mass.

[tex]\frac {16.043 \ g \ CH_4 }{ 1 \ mol \ CH_4}[/tex]

Since we are converting 14.8 grams of methane to moles, we multiply by this value.

[tex]14.8 \ g \ CH_4 *\frac {16.043 \ g \ CH_4 }{ 1 \ mol \ CH_4}[/tex]

Flip the ratio so the units of grams of methane cancel.

[tex]14.8 \ g \ CH_4 *\frac{ 1 \ mol \ CH_4} {16.043 \ g \ CH_4 }[/tex]

[tex]14.8 *\frac{ 1 \ mol \ CH_4} {16.043}[/tex]

[tex]\frac {14.8}{16.043} \ mol \ CH_4= 0.9225207256 \ mol \ CH_4[/tex]

Next, we convert moles to molecules. We use Avogadro's Number or 6.022  × 10²³. This is the number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance. In this problem, the particles are moles of methane. Set up another ratio using Avogadro's Number.

[tex]\frac { 6.022 \times \ 10^{23} \ molecules \ CH_4}{ 1 \ mol \ CH_4}[/tex]

Multiply by the number of moles we calculated.

[tex]0.9225207256\ mol \ CH_4 * \frac { 6.022 \times \ 10^{23} \ molecules \ CH_4}{ 1 \ mol \ CH_4}[/tex]

The units of moles of methane cancel.

[tex]0.9225207256* \frac { 6.022 \times \ 10^{23} \ molecules \ CH_4}{ 1 }[/tex]

[tex]5.55541981 \times 10^{23} \ molecules \ CH_4[/tex]

The original measurement of grams (14.8) has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the hundredth place. The 5 in the thousandth place tells us to round the 5 in the hundredth place up to a 6.

[tex]5.56 \times 10^{23} \ molecules \ CH_4[/tex]

14.8 grams of methane is equal to approximately 5.56 × 10²³ molecules of methane.

The correct answer is option c. Both A and B: An ion is a charged particle that is formed when an atom gains electrons or an atom loses electrons.

First you need to know the definition of ion. An ion is a molecule or atom that has a positive or negative electrical charge.

That is, an ion is an atom whose electric charge is not neutral. This charged particle can be positive or negative.  

Ionization is the chemical or physical process by which ions are produced. In this process, negatively charged ions are produced by gaining electrons and are known as anions.

The positively charged are produced by the loss of electrons and are known as cations.

In summary, an ion is a charged particle that is formed when  an atom gains electrons or an atom loses electrons, and they are known as cations and anions respectively.

The correct answer is both A and B.

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Answer:A) V = 16.892 ml

Explanation:

M1 * V1 = M2 * V2

14.8 M * V1 =0.250 M * 1000 ml

V1 = 16.892 ml

a. The volume of 16.89 milliliters of the stock solution of 14.8 M  should be diluted to make 1000.0 mL of 0.250 M.

b. The concentration of the final solution is 0.296 M.

The concentration or the volume of the concentrated or dilute solution can be calculated by using the equation:

M₁V₁ = M₂V₂

where M₁ and V₁ are the concentration and volume of the concentrated solution respectively and M₂ and V₂ are the concentration and volume of the dilute solution.

A stock solution is a solution that has a high concentration and that will be diluted to a low concentration by the addition of water in it.

Given, a stock solution of concentration, M₁ = 14.8 M

The concentration of the diluted solution, M₂ = 0.250 M

The volume of diluted solution, V₂  = 1000ml

Substitute the value of the molarity and volume in equation (1):

(14.8)× (V₁) = (1000) × (0.250)

V₁ = 16.89 ml

Similarly, for part (b): M₁ = 14.8 M, V₁ = 10 ml and V₂  = 0.5L = 500 ml

(14.8)× (10) = (500) × (M₂)

M₂ = 0.296 M

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The equilibrium constant K₁ = Equilbrium constant K₂.

The equilibrium constant, K, of a reaction, is defined as:

"The ratio between concentration of products powered to their reaction quotient and concentration of reactants powered to thier reaction quotient".

For the reaction:

aA + bB ⇄ cC + dD

The equilibrium constant, K, is:

[tex]K = \frac{[C]^c[D]^d}{[A]^a[B]^b}[/tex]

Now, assuming the reaction of the problem is 1:1:

A + B ⇄ C + D

[tex]K = \frac{[C][D]}{[A][B]}[/tex]

The concentrations of the reactants are directly proportional to the volume added. Thus, we can assume that concentration = Volume. Replacing for K₁ and K₂:

[tex]K_1 = \frac{[C][D]}{[10mL][10mL]} = K_1 = \frac{[C][D]}{100mL^2}[/tex]

In the same way:

[tex]K_2 = \frac{[C][D]}{[1mL][100mL]} = K_2 = \frac{[C][D]}{100mL^2}[/tex]

Thus, we can say:

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