It is widely held that artists are assisted substantially in the practice of their art when they receive a large grant or a donation from a benefactor. In fact, relief from economic distress is often a great disincentive to artists, who are no longer compelled to work in order to sustain themselves. Therefore, grants and donations prevent rather than encourage the creation of artists’ works.Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the conclusion drawn above?A. While grants are often provided to artists without any stipulations, benefactors often request that artists provide them with a token work of art in return for their donations.B. Most artists are motivated to create works of art out of economic necessity; they sell their works in order to survive.C. Not all donations to artists are made in the form of cash; some come in the form of supplies which the artists would otherwise be forced to buy.D. Most grants are awarded on the basis of lengthy applications which must be completed by the artists themselves.E. All artists who receive grants and donations are completely dependent on that money to cover their daily expenses; without those funds, they would have to discontinue the practice of their art.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The option which weaken the conclusion drawn is:

E. All artists who receive grants and donations are completely dependent on that money to cover their daily expenses; without those funds, they would have to discontinue the practice of their art.

Explanation:

The conclusion drawn in the passage is that grants and donations are a bad things because they actually make artists lose the interest for work. The passage claims that artists only practice art because they need to survive.

The option that weakens that conclusion is the one that goes against it. In that case, we should choose letter E, since it claims the opposite. It states that artists need the money they receive in the form of grants and donations. If they cannot cover their expenses, they cannot work. If grants and donations help them cove their expenses, they are able to work. Therefore, letter E is the best option.


Related Questions

A researcher distributes a personality inventory to 20 study participants. She then divides the participants into two separate groups based on their ostensible performance on the personality inventory: pulligans and nulligans. However, there truly is no difference between the participants in each group. She then finds that participants tend to define themselves based on traits that pulligans and nulligans apparently tend to possess. This example best illustrates:

Answers

Answer:

social identity theory.

Explanation:

The social identity theory of the suggestion that an organisation can decide to change the behaviour of individuals if it can bring modifications to their self identity.

It gives specifications and predictions to the situations where people might see themselves as one person or as members of a group.

From this question, we can see that the participants to find themselves based on the group traits to which they belonged. Those that were shared into pulligand defined themselves based on those traits. And nulligans defined themselves based on the nulligan traits.

Identify which ideas are more strongly associated with evolutionary psychology, and which are more strongly associated with cultural constructionism. Evolutionary Psychology Genetic drives work instinctively to ensure the reproduction of the species. Press Space to open Even in the womb, human biology is shaped by sounds, emotions, and other environmental factors. Press Space to open Human feelings that are rooted in evolution are heavily shaped by experiences and culture. Press Space to open Feelings of love are built into our biological system to support reproduction. Press Space to open Cultural Constructionism

Answers

Answer:

Cultural Constructionism. Human feelings that are rooted in evolution are heavily shaped by experiences and culture. Even in the womb, human biology is shaped by sounds, emotions, and other environmental factors.

Evolutionary Psychology Genetic drives work instinctively to ensure the reproduction of the species. Feelings of love are built into our biological system to support reproduction.

Explanation:

Evolutionary psychology refers to the study of human behavior taking into account how this behavior is affected by evolutionary perspectives, which, in this case, present factors of human evolution. In this case, we can consider the study of the influence of genetic drives and human feelings on reproductive factors, they are an example of evolutionary psychology.

Cultural constructionism, on the other hand, aims to study how the culture in which individuals live has the capacity to influence the thoughts, feelings, experiences and ways of acting of these individuals. For this reason, we can say when we say that human feelings are shaped by cultural experiences and when we say that environmental factors can shape human biology even in the womb, we are showing examples of cultural constructionism.

Marietta is visiting her company's manufacturing subcontractor in Pakistan. She notices children working on the machinery with no air conditioning and little access to water. But she also knows these children are probably supporting their families. Marietta can't decide if children working in the factory is appropriate or inappropriate. This is an example of a(n) ______.

Answers

Answer:

ethical dilemma

Explanation:

Ethical dilemma arises most of the time when the issues about moral principles. This style Emma arises when a person has to make a choice between two different courses of action. Two choices are involved here and no matter what you'll be a compromised principle.

Marietta is faced with this, first of all she knows that apart from the work conditions it is wrong ethically for children to be used as labourers. Then she's also faced with the reality of the children who are probably there to help support their families.

This puts her in a dilemma which is known as ethical dilemma.

Write an editorial to a local newspaper on the topic 'importance of skilled human resource for development'

Answers

skilled manpower is essential to carry out several development activities. to carry out serveral development works may be difficult in the absence of skilled manpower they also play vital way for the systematic utilization of the natural resources and help to conserve them as well

Diaz conducts a decision-making experiment to determine if people reason more logically when they have more time to decide. All the participants who are under 40 are allowed 15 minutes to reach a decision about a problem; all the participants who are over 40 are allowed 20 minutes to reach a decision about the same problem. Diaz has a problem with his experimental design because

Answers

Answer:

- the age of the participants is confounded with the independent variable.

Explanation:

In the given experimental design, the problematic area is that 'the participant's age is being disoriented with the independent variable.' The age of participants is creating an element of the puzzle in the experiment that will not only negatively affect the outcomes but it will lead to an unworthy/unreliable conclusion as well. Age in this experiment must not be considered as the aim is to test the impact of having extra time on the logical decision-making of the participants which may or may not vary across distinct age groups.

suggest any four techniques of promoting peoples. participation in your country​

Answers

Answer:

Create Urgency. People are far more likely to participate if they feel a sense of urgency. ...

Be Hyper-Relevant. ...

Solicit Earned Media. ...

Leverage Social Media Strategically. ...

Use Your Existing Contact List. ...

Try Different Calls-to-Action. ...

Offer Incentives.

I hope this will help you

Un país experimenta hiperinflación cuando:
А.?

Answers

Answer:

Answer to the following question is as follows;

Explanation:

Hyperinflation is defined as high or excessive inflation in which price rises are fast and uncontrollable. Most central banks, including the United States Federal Reserve, aim for a government's annual inflation rate to be between 2% and 3%. During hyperinflationary eras, a country's monthly inflation rate is 50% or more.

If Zzyxx Corporation sells a 30 year bond at a 5% interest rate with a purchase price of $10,000, approximately how much will you have when the bond matures?

Answers

SI=$ 15000 AND AMOUNT= $2500

EXPLANATION:

SI= P*R*T/100

10000*5*30/100

SO, SI=$15000

AMOUNT= P +SI

SO, 10000+15000=$25000

why school is regarded as a secondary means of socialization​

Answers

Answer:

here's ur answer

Explanation:

school is regarded as secondary means of socialization because our home is the first socialization for us, we learn from our home and school is the place where we learn new things but our home is the first place!!!!!

hope it helps

Social loafing would be best demonstrated by members of:A.Group 1 arriving at their individual estimates after careful consideration.B.Group 2 spending the most time discussing compared to Groups 3 and 4.C.Group 3 arriving at a consensus in the shortest amount of time compared to Groups 2 and 4.D.Group 5 spending less time discussing compared to Groups 2, 3, and 4.

Answers

Answer:

Social loafing would be best demonstrated by members of:

C. Group 3 arriving at a consensus in the shortest amount of time compared to Groups 2 and 4.

Explanation:

In social psychology, the term social loafing refers to our tendency to work less or to make less effort when we are working with a group instead of alone. When in groups, we tend to worry less about doing our best, which explains why, sometimes, groups are less effective than individuals.

An example of that would be, as mentioned in option C, a group that arrives at a consensus in the shortest amount of time when compared to two other groups. That fact may be indicative of social loafing. It is likely that the members simply did not feel like discussing and chose to go with the first idea or opinion presented.

short note on bribery custom

Answers

Answer:

Bribery means offering somethings (such as money)or other things to the men/women in return for some side/favour which is bad on some in way. The money that offered is called bribe, and the verb is to bribe. ...Bribery can be a crime in serious cases, such as when a person offers money to hide their own bad work/wrongdoing..

Answer:

bribery system is the process of exchanging things in the absence of money.

While some have argued that giving an external reward for a particular action will cause intrinsic motivation to repeat that action to decrease. In other words, if you reward someone for doing something that they want to do, they will experience a reduction in the desire to repeat that action. Others have suggested that intrinsic motivation does not actually decrease but that their reluctance to repeat the activity is better explained by the contrast effect. This points out to us the importance of the critical thinking concept of

Answers

Answer:

Not correlation.

Explanation:

The intrinsic motivation is a desire to complete the tasks for oneself and where no outside factors influence or motivates the person and  activity is itself a reward. It strengthened and reinforced by positive feelings.

Which of the following choices is an example of mass media?
-a small-town newspaper
-None of these choices are correct.
-a television
-a social network account
-a printed flyer

Answers

A is the correct answer
A would be the correct answer

3. This disease is caused by a virus.
typhoid b. malaria a. C. meningitis d. chickenpox​

Answers

Answer:

Chickenpox is caused by virus.

Hope it helps you

Dan is 5 years old, and progressing through Freud's phallic stage of development. When he uses proper manners, such as saying please and thank you, he notices that his parents are happy, so he uses proper manners more often. When he leaves his toys out after playing with them, he notices that his parents are not happy, so he avoids doing this in order to avoid loss of love. What did Freud call this process

Answers

Answer:

Introjection

Explanation:

Psychological Defense Mechanisms This are simply put up by individuals to help the one's ego adapt with anxiety, frustration, and unacceptable impulses.It help an individual to relieve tension and the demands of the external world. It includes denial, projection. Sublimation , undoing, introjection etc.

Introjection as a Developmental Function

This involves an individual taking in objects usually psychologically and physically. It is an immature Defense Mechanism.

Introjection as a Defensive Function

1. introjection of loved ones

This is simply known as an individual internalizing the qualities of objects with goal of establishing closeness to and constant presence of the object. anxiety due to separation or the tension from ambivalence is reduced, internalize parents, friends, etc.

2. introjection of feared objects

This is simply known as when an individual tries in every possible way to avoid anxiety by internalizing aggressive characteristics of an object and thereby putting aggression under one's control. It is an immature defense mechanism

give me this answer ​

Answers

Answer:

2. An organized political entity under one government, exercising permanent power over a territory

3. A permanent population, defined territory, government and the capacity to enter into relations with other states.

4. A self-governing state, the ability to govern one's own state.

what is an ecological issue?
How is this issue an ecological issue?
How does it relate to conservation?
What can citizens do to help?

Answers

Answer:

an ecological issue is harmful effects of humans

Explanation:

for example, climate change, it's an ecological k issue because humans help speed up the natural warming cycle of the planet by emitting more carbon dioxide than the earth can handle with all of it's trees being cut down. it relates to conservation because humans are using the resource of wood like it will just keep coming back, but that takes time. they aren't conserving the resource. citizens can help by using less gas and energy to slow the output of carbon emissions

what is human made resources and human resources?​

Answers

Human made resources are things like plastic, paper, rubber. Human Resources is the person at a workplace who manages the people getting hired. They also help you when other coworkers are not being friendly.

Answer:

Human made resources are things like plastic, paper, rubber. Human Resources is the person at a workplace who manages the people getting hired. They also help you when other coworkers are not being friendly

Explanation:

Edge 2022 100%

In the 1600s, why didn't the King of England always know what was happening in the American colonies?

Answers

Answer:

He felt that the colonies were too far away, plus the colonies governed themselves, so he felt that a routine report wasn't necessary.

Explanation:

which is the capital of kushans?​

Answers

[tex] \\ \\ [/tex]

The Kushan dynasty was administered from two capitals - Purushapura (Peshawar), and Mathura in northern India.

Dr. Miller is studying the effect of physiological stress on cognitive performance. To do this, he can either ask his subjects to endure mild temperature changes or painful electric shocks to evaluate how it affects their scores on brain teasers. If he is to be in compliance with the principle of protection from harm, Dr. Miller must:

Answers

Answer:

Select temperature changes as the method of producing physiological stress.

Explanation:

Protection from Harm

In research, all psychologists are held bound by ethical obligation to ensure that their participants or volunteers to research work are safe from psychological and physiological harm.

Protection from Harm is handled by researcher through the Anticipation of harm and stopping the study.

Psychologists defend their research ethically by saying and proving that any harm caused to their participants was unexpected.

In research, it means that a researcher cannot expose individual volunteers to physical or emotional risks. Also unintentional distress is possible.

The three ethical principle stated by the National Commission for the Protection of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research are: respect for person, beneficence, and justice.

What problems are to be faced in absence of transport facilities ​

Answers

Answer:

if it's a written response it would be that they would arrive late or would be harder to get to a certain place

These include: Short road-life expectation due to erosion and wear. Lack of drainage and watercourse crossings. Damage to health and detriment to farming productivity from dust. Damage to road users and equipment from rough roads.

Who gets to define deviance? What gives certain people the authority and/or power to define deviance? How do definitions of deviance differ from culture to culture, group to group, and time period to time period?

Answers

Answer: Who gets to define deviance: Labeling Theory: States that deviance is the consequence of the application of rules and sanctions to an offender; a “deviant” is individual who has been successfully labeled as such. One benefit of having power ability to resist label

What gives certain people the authority and/or power to define deviance: they have a higher power and authorityover people.

How do definitions of deviance differ from culture to culture, group to group, and time period to time period: Deviance is culturally determined, and cultures differ both from each other, and within the same culture over time. In the same way, definitions of crime change over time. Deviance then refers to those activities that do not conform to the norms and expectations of a particular group or society

Explanation:

Hope it helps you if not sorry

States that a “deviant” is a person who has been successfully designated as such; deviation is the result of applying rules and consequences of an offender. Having the ability to reject labeling is a benefit.

What definitions of deviance differ from culture to culture?

A behavior that is deemed abnormal in one community could be considered entirely normal in another.

Groups that create rules and values that are deemed to be outside the majority population's culture; examples include some musical groups, youth gangs, alternative ways of living, and unorthodox religious communities.

Culture has an impact on deviance, and over time, cultures evolve both in terms of how they differ from one another and from one another within the same culture. The way that crime is defined changes over time as well.

Therefore, They have more control and influence over individuals, which allows some people the right to define deviance.

Learn more about deviance here:

https://brainly.com/question/1946598

#SPJ5

Name six major islands of the Solomon?
-
-
-
-
-
-​

Answers

Answer:

1- santa

2-Buka

3-isabel

4-shortlands

5-choiseul

6-bouganiville

national heritage reflect our identity and glory justify this statement ​

Answers

Answer:

National heritages can be defined as valuable assets of a country, which is inherited from one generation to another. National heritages reflect our identity and glory as they are monumental wonders which represent us all around the world flourishing our dignity and pride.

Explanation:

We rescue, restore, preserve and protect our heritage not only because it is our past, or because it is unique or beautiful. Our cultural heritage is our identity, it represents our values, belongings, our strength, continuity, and our pride. It is the treasure that we want our children to learn about and to keep for the following generations. It is the connections between the past and future, a part of history to understand correctly and learn from.

At his other job John was the most popular guy on the team. Six months ago John was assigned to a new work group at New Millennium Enterprises. He continually out performs all of the other members of his new work group. Recently the other members of the group have begun to avoid John during break times and stop all conversations when he walks into the room. Why has John's popularity status changed

Answers

He made other members jealous about him

Northerners wanted a law that would _____.


A. force the return of runaway slaves

B. admit California as a slave state

C. abolish the slave trade in Washington, D.C.

D. allow slavery in the new territories

Answers

Answer:

Northerners wanted to abolish the slave trade in Washington DC so its C.

Northerners did not like slavery at all

Write the importance of human resource development
for a country

Answers

Answer:

development is important because it is an investment in one's employees that will ultimately result in a stronger and more effective workforce. When an organization develops their employees, they are strengthening their assets and making these employees even more valuable.

Explanation:

hope this helps u

Great job above. That should help a lot. Good explanation

Q1. With reference to the picture of Tipu's toy tiger.. TEREO DLL a. What happened when its handle was turned?​

Answers

Answer:bcddfg op

Explanation:

name of seven province on nepal

Answers

Answer:

The name of seven provinces are not yet fixed although government have separated the region or area of provinces.

The province or state are as follows:

Province 1 which capital Biratnagar

Province 2 which capital is janakpur

Province 3 which capital is Hetauda

Province 4 called as Gandaki which capital is Pokhara

Province 5 which capital is Butwal

Province 6 called Karnali which capital is Biratnagar

Province 7 called Sudurpachim which capital is called

where do you know what are you doing

Explanation:

eheh

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What is the slope-intercept equation of the line below?O A. y = 2 x + 1O B. y --4x+1O C. y - 4x +1O D. y--3x+1 What is the solution to the following system of equations: 2x + 3y = 5 AND 5x = 5y -25 chin lc phn phi ca thng hiu Omo 28. The diagran below shows a leaf of a growing plant partly covered with aluminium foil. The plant was placed in the sun from morning to midday and then texted for starch .what was the aim of experiment. Given that a box has 3 blue marbles, 2 red marbles, and 4 yellow marbles, use the probability formulas to answer the following questions. Reduce all fractions. Use / as the fraction bar and do not use any spaces. What is the probability of... Drawing a blue marble? P( Answer )= AnswerDrawing a marble that is not red? P( Answer )= AnswerDrawing a red and yellow marble?P( Answer )= AnswerDrawing a red or blue marble. P( Answer )= AnswerDrawing a red marble, put it back, and then drawing a yellow marble? P( Answer )= AnswerDrawing a yellow marble, keeping it, and then drawing another yellow marble? P( Answer )= AnswerDrawing a yellow marble, given that a red marble was drawn on the first draw and not replaced? P( Answer )= Answer NO GUESSING PLSSSA private student loan is a loan thatA. is awarded based on financial need and does not ever need to be repaidB. is financed by businesses such as credit unions, banks, or private organizationsC. is less expensive and more flexible than federal student loansD. is offered and provided by the government and that features fixed interest rates find the lateral surface area of this cylinder. round to the nearest tenth. r=5cm 5cm LSA (in the image) define health according to WHO and write its criticism Please help!!!!!!!!!!!!!! Read the passage from "The Most Dangerous Game."Rainsford!" screamed the general. "How in God's name did you get here?""Swam," said Rainsford. "I found it quicker than walking through the jungle."The general sucked in his breath and smiled. "I congratulate you," he said. "You have won the game."Rainsford did not smile. "I am still a beast at bay," he said, in a low, hoarse voice. "Get ready, General Zaroff."The general made one of his deepest bows. "I see," he said. "Splendid! One of us is to furnish a repast for the hounds. The other will sleep in this very excellent bed. On guard, Rainsford." . . .He had never slept in a better bed, Rainsford decided.Which statement best describes how Rainsford solves his moral dilemma in this passage?Rainsford calls a truce with the general even though he knows the general is a terrible man.Although he believes that murder is wrong, Rainsford chooses to kill the general and end the game for good.Instead of killing others or himself, Rainsford lets the general win the game but takes his bed.Rainsford does not smile even though he is thrilled that he won the game. Which best describes the relationship between the line that passes through the points (6, 1) and (11, 2) and the line that passes through the points (5, 7) and (8, 2)?A. same lineB. neither perpendicular nor parallelC. perpendicularD. parallel Evaluate the following as true or false. The approximate value of a definite integral that is obtained using the trapezoidal rule will always be greater than the exact value of the same definite integral.a. True b. False What is the cultural aspect of environment? Define a function named LargestNumber that takes three integers as parameters and returns the largest integer. Define a second function named SmallestNumber that takes three integers as parameters and returns the smallest integer. Then, write a main program that reads three integers as inputs, calls functions LargestNumber() and SmallestNumber() with the inputs as arguments, and outputs the largest and the smallest of the three input values. CORAL In what ways did Americas women lend an assist to the wartime labor shortage? What was Joseph Stalin's role in the Russian Revolution the drug which is used to reduce pain is ..,.... i) opium ii) bhang iii) hashish iv) marijauna a line of reasoning that presents the opposite side of the author's argument is called a g A high altitude balloon is filled with 1.41 x 104 L of hydrogen gas (H2) at a temperature of 21oC and a pressure of 745 torr. What is the volume of the balloon at a height of 20 km, where the temperature is -48oC and the pressure is 63.1 torr If\[\displaystyle\frac{\sqrt{600} + \sqrt{150} + 4\sqrt{54}}{6\sqrt{32} - 3\sqrt{50} - \sqrt{72}} = a\sqrt{b},\]where $a$ and $b$ are integers and $b$ is as small as possible, find $a+b.$