Creativity is the capability or act of conceiving something original or unusual.
Innovation is the implementation of something new that has never been made before and is recognized as the product of some unique insight.
6. Why is training important?
Answer:Training is important because it represents a good opportunity for employees to grow their knowledge base and improve their job skills to become more effective in the workplace. Despite the cost of training for employees, the return on investment is immense if it is consistent.
Explanation:
Huffman Corporation constructed a building at a cost of $30,000,000. Weighted-average accumulated expenditures (WAAE) were $12,000,000, actual interest was $1,200,000, and avoidable interest was $1,600,000. If the salvage value is $2,400,000, and the useful life is 40 years, depreciation expense for the first full year using the straight-line method is
a. $690,000
b. $705,000.
c. $720,000.
d. $735,000.
Answer:
$730,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what depreciation expense for the first full year using the straight-line method is
Using this formula
Depreciation expense=Costs of Building+Avoidable interest-Salvage value)/Useful life
Let plug in the formula
Depreciation expense=( $30,000,000 + $ 1,600,000- $2,400,000) / 40 years
Depreciation expense=$29,200,000/40 years
Depreciation expense= $730,000
Therefore depreciation expense for the first full year using the straight-line method is $730,000
Suppose a chair manufacturer is producing in the short run (with its existing plant and equipment). The manufacturer has observed the following levels of production corresponding to different numbers of workers:
Number of Workers Number of Chairs
1 10
2 18
3 24
4 28
5 30
6 28
7 25
a. Calculate the marginal and average product of labor for this production function.
b. Does this production function exhibit diminishing returns to labor
Answer:
(a)
MP = TPn - TPn-1
AP = TP/Q
No. of workers No. of chairs MP AP
1 10 - 10
2 18 8 9
3 24 6 8
4 28 4 7
5 30 2 6
6 28 - 2 4.6
7 25 -3 3.5
(b) Yes, this production function exhibits diminishing returns to labor. As we increase the number of laborers, the output per worker falls. we will see that the AP is falling with the rise parturient.
Dawson Toys, Ltd., produces a toy called the Maze. The company has recently created a standard cost system to help control costs and has established the following standards for the Maze toy:
Direct materials: 7 microns per toy at $0.33 per micron
Direct labor: 1.4 hours per toy at $6.70 per hour
During July, the company produced 5,000 Maze toys. The toy's production data for the month are as follows:
Direct materials: 70,000 microns were purchased at a cost of $0.29 per micron. 26,250 of these microns were still in inventory at the end of the month.
Direct labor: 7,500 direct labor-hours were worked at a cost of $54,750.
Required:
a. Compute the following variance for july
b. The materials price and quantity variances
c. The labor rate and efficiency variances
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
To calculate the direct material price and quantity variance, we need to use the following formulas:
Direct material price variance= (standard price - actual price)*actual quantity
Direct material price variance= (0.33 - 0.29)*70,000
Direct material price variance= $2,800 favorable
Direct material quantity variance= (standard quantity - actual quantity)*standard price
Direct material quantity variance= (5,000*7 - 43,750)*0.33
Direct material quantity variance= $2,887.5 unfavorable
To calculate the direct labor rate and efficiency variance, we need to use the following formulas:
Direct labor rate variance= (Standard Rate - Actual Rate)*Actual Quantity
Direct labor rate variance= (6.7 - 7.3)*7,500
Direct labor rate variance= $4,500 unfavorable
Actual rate= 54,750 / 7,500= $7.3
Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= (Standard Quantity - Actual Quantity)*standard rate
Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= (5,000*1.4 - 7,500)*6.7
Direct labor time (efficiency) variance= $3,350 unfavorable
An employee on the Internet-facing part of a company's website submits a 20-character phrase in a small textbox on a web form. The website returns a message back to the browser stating Error: Table 'advprofile' entry into column 'Inane' has exceeded number of allowed characters. Error saving database information. Of which of the following is this an example?
A. Resource exhaustion
B. Buffer overflow
C. Improperly configured account Improper error handing
Answer:
(B) Buffer Overflow
Explanation:
The description in the question is an example of a Buffer Overflow. This is also called a Buffer Overrun.
As the question depicts, the employee input more characters than was required in the text box. The text box was programmed to allow a more limited number of characters; maybe 15, 12, 18, etc but not up to 20.
A buffer is a storage space that holds data temporarily while it's being transported to a new space. An overrun on the buffer will occur if or when the inputed data exceeds the storage capacity of the buffer.
This overrun can cause the program to crash or access errors to develop; like the errors displayed in the question.
the baking department started the month with 23,500 units in its beginning work in process inventory. An additional 216,000 units started into production during the month to begin processing. There were 193,900 units in completed and transferred to the next processing department during the month. How many units were in ending work in process inventory at the end of the month
Answer:
45,600 units
Explanation:
Calculation to determine How many units were in ending work in process inventory at the end of the month
Using this formula
Units in ending work in process = Units in beginning work in process + Units started into production – Units transferred to the next department
Let plug in the formula
Units in ending work in process= 23,500 units + 216,000 units – 193,900 units
Units in ending work in process= 45,600 units
Therefore the number of units that were in ending work in process inventory at the end of the month is 45,600 units
JacksonIndustries produces two products. The products' estimated costs are as follows:
Product A Product B
Direct Materials $20,000 $15,000
Direct Labor $30,000 $10,000
The company's overhead costs of $200,000 are allocated based on labor cost. Assume 4,000 units of product A and 5,000 units of Product B are produced. What is the total amount of production costs that would be assigned to Product A? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
a. $200,000
b. $75,000
c. $50,000
d .$150,000
e. $114,285.71
Answer:
Total production cost= $200,000
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 200,000 / (30,000 + 10,000)
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $5 per direct labor cost
Now, we can allocate overhead to Product A:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Allocated MOH= 5*30,000
Allocated MOH= $150,000
Finally, the total production cost for Product A:
Total production cost= 150,000 + 20,000 + 30,000
Total production cost= $200,000
Expert Lawn Services offers customers a reduced price for lawn care if they pay for 6 months service in advance. In March 2020, 50 customers prepay $540 each for services to be provided from April through September. Expert recognizes revenue proportionately over the 6-month period. What is Expert's unearned revenue liability as of April 30
Answer:
the total unearned revenue be $22,500.
Explanation:
The computation of the unearned revenue liability is given below:
advance paid 540.00
Divided by tenure of services months 6.00
revenue to be recognized per month 90.00
Now unearned revenue for 30 april i.e. for five months 450.00
Multiply by no of customers 50.00
So, the total unearned revenue be $22,500.
Unearned Revenue liability refers to the amount received in advance for the services or product that has yet to be provided to the customers. The unearned revenue liability is $22,500.
What is revenue?
Revenue refers to the inflows of cash in a company by operating normal business activities. Net income is calculated by deducting costs from the revenues.
The expert's unearned revenue liability is calculated as follows:
[tex]\begin{aligned}\text{Total revenue}&= \text{No. of customer }\times\text{ amount paid by each customer}\\&=50 \times \$540\\&=\$27,000\end{aligned}[/tex]
Revenue for the month of April is $27,000 divided by 6 months= $4,500
Unearned revenue liability is
[tex]\begin{aligned}\text{Unearned revenue liability}&= \text{Total Revenues }-\text{ Revenue earned for april}\\&=\$27,000 - \$4,500\\&=\$22,500\end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, the unearned revenue liability is $22,500.
Learn more about Revenue here:
https://brainly.com/question/8645356
MC Qu. 59 A company's flexible budget for... A company's flexible budget for 16,000 units of production showed sales, $96,000; variable costs, $56,000; and fixed costs, $20,000. The sales expected if the company produces and sells 20,000 units is (Do not round intermediate calculations):
Answer: $120,000
Explanation:
First find the selling price of the units.
= Sales / Number of units produced
= 96,000 / 16,000
= $6 per unit
If 20,000 units are sold, the sales would be:
= Number of units sold * selling price
= 20,000 * 6
= $120,000
On July 1, 2022, Cullumber Company sells equipment for $146000. The equipment originally cost $480000, had an estimated 5-year life and an expected salvage value of $50000. The Accumulated Depreciation account had a balance of $301000 on January 1, 2022, using the straight-line method. The gain or loss on disposal is
Answer:
Accumulated depreciation = ($480,000 - $50,000)/5 *6/12 + $301,000
Accumulated depreciation = $43,000 + $301,000
Accumulated depreciation = $344,000
Date Account titles & Explanations Debit Credit
Cash $146,000
Accumulated depreciation $344,000
Gain on disposal $10,000
Equipment $480,000
So, the gain on disposal is $10,000
Maverick law office currently orders ink refills 120 units at a time. The firm estimates that carrying cost is 40% of the $10 unit cost and that annual demand is about 480 units per year. The assumptions of the basic EOQ model are thought to apply. For what value of ordering cost would its current action (order quantity) be optimal
Answer:
Economic order quantity (EOQ)= 49 units
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Demand= 480 units per year
Order cost= $10
Holding cost= 10*0.4= $4
Economic order quantity (EOQ) is the ideal order quantity a company should purchase to minimize inventory costs such as holding costs, shortage costs, and order costs.
Economic order quantity (EOQ)= √[(2*D*S)/H]
D= Demand in units
S= Order cost
H= Holding cost
Economic order quantity (EOQ)= √[(2*480*10) / 4]
Economic order quantity (EOQ)= √(2,400)
Economic order quantity (EOQ)= 49 units
Bricktan Inc. makes three products, basic, classic, and deluxe. The maximum Bricktan can sell is 715,000 units of basic, 420,000 units of classic, and 120,000 units of deluxe. Bricktan has limited production capacity of 90,000 hours. It can produce 10 units of basic, 8 units of classic, and 4 units of deluxe per hour. Contribution margin per unit is $15 for the basic, $25 for the classic, and $55 for the deluxe. What is the most profitable sales mix for Bricktan Inc.? 1
A. 50,000 basic, 120,000 classic and 240,000 deluxe.
B. 75,000 basic, 420,000 classic and 120,000 deluxe.
C. 600,000 basic, 0 classic and 120,000 deluxe.
D. 71,500 basic, 420,000 classic and 240,000 deluxe.
E. 300,000 basic, 240,000 classic and 120,000 deluxe.
Answer:
B. 75,000 basic, 420,000 classic and 120,000 deluxe.
Explanation:
Products Available : Basic, Classic , Deluxe
Contribution margin per unit: $15 , $25, $55
Production units per hour : 10, 8 , 4
Contribution margin per production hour : $150 , $200 , $220
Maximum number of units to be sold: 715,000, 420,000, 120,000
Hours required to produce these units: 71,500, 52,500, 30,000
Units produced maximum sales : 75,000, 420,000, 120,000
Skysong, Inc. has the following inventory data: July 1 Beginning inventory 30 units at $19 $570 7 Purchases 105 units at $20 2100 22 Purchases 15 units at $22 330 $3000 A physical count of merchandise inventory on July 30 reveals that there are 50 units on hand. Using the average cost method, the value of ending inventory is
Answer: $1000
Explanation:
Using the average cost method, the value of ending inventory will be calculated thus:
Average cost per unit = Total cost / Total number of units
= $3000/150
= $20 per unit
Value of ending inventory = 50 units × $20 = $1000
Therefore, the value of ending inventory is $1000.
McKean Corporation authorized 500,000 shares of common stock in its articles of incorporation. On May 1, 2019, 100,000 shares were sold to the company's founders. However, on October 15, 2019, McKean repurchased 20,000 shares to settle a dispute among the founders. At this date, how many shares were issued and outstanding, respectively?
Answer:
100,000 shares and 80,000 shares
Explanation:
Calculation to determine how many shares were issued and outstanding, respectively
The shares that were issued will be 100,000 shares that were sold to the company's founders while the shares outstanding will be 80,000 shares Calculated as :
Shares outstanding=Shares issued -Shares repurchased
Shares outstanding=100,000 shares-80,000 shares
Shares outstanding =80,000 shares
Therefore the Number of shares that were issued and outstanding, respectively are:100,000 shares and 80,000 shares
Franklin is a research scientist at Insight Research Corporation (IRC). IRC has five research scientists, four assistants, one secretary, and one CEO. Franklin has developed ALS, a disease which binds him to a wheelchair. He is one of the greatest scientists in the world, and can still do his job. Franklin has requested that IRC accommodate his disability, making changes to the company restroom and widening the doors to the building. The changes would be relatively inexpensive, costing only $2,000. If Franklin sues under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), what result
If Franklin sues under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), Franklin will win and this will force IRC to accommodate his disability under this civil rights legislation.
The ADA law was passed to protect persons experiencing physical or mental impairment or disability against workplace discriminations.
While ALS is recognized as a progressive nervous system disease that surely affects Franklin's nerve cells in his brain and spinal cord, which has caused him to lose muscle control, he can still perform his duties as a research scientist at IRC.
Thus, Insight Research Corporation should accommodate Franklin and make the necessary changes, which have been determined to be relatively inexpensive to the company.
Thus, if IRC fails to accommodate Franklin and he sues the company in the court under ADA, he will prevail.
Learn more about Americans with Disabilities Act here: https://brainly.com/question/15650848
Tái chế không phải 1 phương pháp hoàn hảo để giải quyết vấn đề ô nhiễm mt
Answer:
ý thức về việc xả rác, ngưng xả rác , bỏ rác đúng nơi quy định
You are closing the accounts you used to bill the project costs, but you still have some lingering expenses. Which best practice should you follow?
Answer:
Close all accounts except for the one related to the follow-up activities until the remanding expenses are complete.
Explanation: You never what to close out an account when the project has not been completed. If you still have remanding expenses the project is not complete.
During the month of August, Ranson Productions applied overhead to jobs using an overhead rate of $0.60 per dollar of direct labor. Actual direct labor in August was 12,000 hours at $15.00 per hour, for a total of $180,000. Estimated overhead in August was $111,600.
Actual overhead was composed of the following items:
Indirect materials $ 16,400
Indirect labor 22,000
Utilities 24,500
Depreciation 38,700
Repair expense 13,500
Total $115,100
How much overhead was applied during August by Ranson Productions?
A. $115,100
B. $108,000
C. More information is needed to answer
D. $111,600
Answer:
B. $108,000
Explanation:
The computation of the overhead applied is as follows:
= Total actual direct labors cost × overhead rate
= $180,000 × 0.60
= $108,000
Hence, the overhead was applied during August by Ranson Productions is $108,000
We simply applied the above formula
If Jackson Collectibles, Inc. has a safety stock of 35 units and the average weekly demand is 14 units, how many days can be covered if the shipment from the supplier is delayed?
A) 2.5 days
B) 17.5 days
C) 21 days
D) 35 days
E) 7.0 days
Answer: B. 17.5 days
Explanation:
The safety stock that Jackson Collectibles has is 35 units.
Their weekly demand however is 14 units.
This means that the number of weeks they can survive on safety stock is:
= Safety stock / demand per week
= 35 / 14
= 2.5 weeks
In days this is:
= 2.5 * 7
= 17.5 days
Darby Company, operating at full capacity, sold 163,500 units at a price of $87 per unit during the current year. Its income statement is as follows:
Sales $14,224,500
Cost of goods sold 5,046,000
Gross profit $9,178,500
Expenses:
Selling expenses $2,523,000
Administrative expenses 1,508,000
Total expenses 4,031,000
Income from operations $5,147,500
The division of costs between variable and fixed is as follows:
Variable Fixed
Cost of goods sold 60% 40%
Selling expenses 50% 50%
Administrative expenses 30% 70%
Management is considering a plant expansion program for the following year that will permit an increase of $1,131,000 in yearly sales. The expansion will increase fixed costs by $150,800, but will not affect the relationship between sales and variable costs.
Required:
Determine the total variable costs and the total fixed costs for the current year.
Answer:
Variable costs in current year:
= Variable Cost of goods sold + Variable Selling expense + Variable Admin expenses
= (5,046,000 * 60%) + (2,523,000 * 50%) + (1,508,000 * 30%)
= 3,027,600 + 1,261,500 + 452,400
= $4,741,500
Fixed costs:
= (Total cost of goods sold + Total selling expenses + Total admin expenses) - Variable expenses
= (5,046,000 + 2,523,000 + 1,508,000) - 4,741,500
= $4,335,500
Assume that inflation averages 3.50% over the next 20 years. If Carlos invests $25,000 in an exchange-traded fund within a tax-deferred account and that investment grows to $45,000 at the end of 20 years, will he have maintained his purchasing power
Answer: Yes, because the ETF is worth more than his original investment
Explanation:
From the information given in the question, the average inflation for next 20 years = 3.50%
Amount invested by John = $25,000
Then, the amount in 20 years after the adjustment of inflation will be:
= Amount invested (1+inflation rate)^n
= 25000(1+0.035)^20
= 25000(1.035)^20
= 25000 × 1.9898
= $49745
In this case, the answer is Yes due to the fact that the ETF is worth more than his original investment.
Show what happens to the firm's output choice and profit if the price of the product falls from $52 to $42. If the market price falls from $52 to $42, then the firm's output will decrease or increase from _____units to _____ units. (Enter your responses using integers.)
Answer: The firm's output will therefore decrease from 9 units to 8 units.
Explanation:
This firm most likely operates in a competitive market where price is the same as marginal revenue.
In such a market, firms will try to maximize output by selling at a level where Price is equal to Marginal cost and if they cannot get here, they try to make them as close as possible so long as marginal cost does not exceed price.
As this is the case, when the price was $52, the closest Marginal cost that isn't higher than price was $45 for an output level of 9 units.
If the product falls to $42, the closest marginal cost that isn't higher than the cost is $38 for 8 units.
The firm's output will therefore decrease from 9 units to 8 units.
1. The process of establishing the image or identity of a brand or product so that customers perceive it in a certain way is the definition of which of the following terms?
A. Marketing Strategy,
B. Social Media,
C. Marketing Position,
D. Target market
2. Anton's Coffee positions itself to provide the highest quality and most unique coffee drinks in the area. This is an example of which of the following?
A. Marketing Strategy
B. Social Media
C. Target Market
D. Marketing Postion
Answer:
Answer of your question is Marketing PositionExplanation:
Market positioning refers to the process of establishing the image or identity of a brand or product so that consumers perceive it in a certain way. For example, a car maker may position itself as a luxury status symbol.______ occur whenever a third party receives or bears costs arising from an economic transaction in which the individual (or group) is not a direct participant.
a. Pecuniary benefits and costs
b. Externalities
c. Intangibles
d. Monopoly costs and benefits
The choose b. Externalities
Externalities occur whenever a third party receives or bears costs arising from an economic transaction in which the individual (or group) is not a direct participant.
I hope I helped you^_^
A woman arrives at the clinic for a pregnancy test. The first day of her last menstrual period (LMP) was February 14, 2013. Her expected date of birth (EDB) would be: _________
a) November 21, 2013.
b) October 17, 2013
c) December 9, 2013
d) November 7, 2013
Answer:
a) November 21, 2013
Explanation:
The expected date of birth (EDB) would be calculated using Naegele's Rule and it is based on a normal 28 days menstrual cycle. The steps are as follows:
First, we need to identify the first day of the last menstrual period (LMP). Then we would count it back to three calendar months from that date. Finally, we would add 1 year and 7 days to that date.
In which case, the first day of LMP is February 14, 2013. Going back three months the date would be November 14, 2012. Finally, when we add 1 year and 7 days it would bring you to November 28, 2013, as the estimated due date.
Materials Variances Krumple Inc. produces aluminum cans. Production of 12-ounce cans has a standard unit quantity of 4.5 ounces of aluminum per can. During the month of April, 300,000 cans were produced using 1,240,000 ounces of aluminum. The actual cost of aluminum was $0.18 per ounce and the standard price was $0.08 per ounce. There are no beginning or ending inventories of aluminum. Required: Calculate the materials price and usage variances using the columnar and formula approaches. Enter amounts as positive numbers and select Favorable or Unfavorable. Materials Price Variance$fill in the blank 1 Material Usage Variance$fill in the blank 3
Solution :
Variance Calculations Result
Direct material 0.08(300,000 x 4.5 - 1,240,000) 8,800 favorable
usage variance
Direct material 1,240,000 x (0.08 - 0.18) 124,000 unfavorable
price variance
The standard quantity = actual production x standard quantity per unit
= 300,000 x 4.5
= 1,350,000
Assume the government has a balanced budget and that the economy is experiencing a period of growth higher than predicted. The tax revenue collected by the government is likely to ________, which would lead to a ________.
The tax revenue that is collected by the government is likely to increase which would then lead to a budget surplus.
A budget reveals the expenditure and the revenue of the government for a particular fiscal year.
Since there is a balanced budget such that the revenue and the expenses for the given year is thesame, then due to the higher growth, there'll be an increase in the tax revenue.
The increase in tax revenue will then lead to a situation whereby the revenue is more than the expenditure, therefore this will lead to a budget surplus.
Read more on:
https://brainly.com/question/17198039
According to purchasing power parity, if the domestic inflation rate is ________ than that in the foreign country, the domestic currency should be ________ than that of the foreign country.
Answer:
lower; stronger
Explanation:
Purchasing power parity (PPP) is a theory where the exchange rates of the states that lies between the currencies should be in equilibrium
Also their purchasing power should be similar in each and every of the two countries
So as per the purchasing power parity when the inflation rate of domestic one should be less as compared to the foreign country so the domestic currency should be stronger as compared to the foreign country
_______________ tasks are non-repetitive in nature and involve considerable
application of knowledge, judgment, and expertise. As such, the teams draw their members from different disciplines and functional units, so that specialized expertise can be applied to the task(s) at hand.
1) Project teams
2) Management teams
3) Parallel teams
4) None of these make sense to me.
5) Work teams
Answer:
1) Project teams
Explanation:
Project management can be defined as the process of designing, planning, developing, leading and execution of a project plan or activities using a set of skills, tools, knowledge, techniques and experience to achieve the set goals and objectives of creating a unique product or service.
The fundamentals of Project Management are considered universal across most businesses and professions.
The fundamentals of Project Management includes;
1. Project initiation
2. Project planning
3. Project execution
4. Monitoring and controlling of the project
5. Adapting and closure of project.
Project teams comprises individuals or group of people that come together as a unit to take on a one-time and non-repetitive tasks that are generally considered to be often complex and as such would require input from members with different types of training, skills, knowledge competence and expertise.
This ultimately implies that, project teams tasks are non-repetitive in nature and involve considerable application of knowledge, skills, competence, judgment, and expertise.
What is choice ? Choice is problem how
Answer:
Problem of choice refers to the allocation of various scarce resources which have alternative uses that are utilized for the production of various commodities and services in the economy for the satisfaction of unlimited human wants.
