intellectual disability is recorded on dsm-5 axis . select one: a. i b. ii c. iii d. iv e. there is no axis classification system in the dsm-5

Answer:D

Explanation:

Answer: The correct answer is D.

Explanation:

The client should be told by the nurse that the drain will be taken out when there is 25 mL or less of output in a 24-hour period having radical mastectomy.

A basic mastectomy (left) just removes the skin, breast tissue, nipple, and areola; it leaves some lymph nodes behind. The entire breast, along with the breast tissue, skin, areola, and nipple, as well as the majority of the arm (axillary) lymph nodes, are removed during a modified radical mastectomy (right).

Most patients who undergo a radical mastectomy spend 1-2 nights in the hospital. Recovery takes roughly 4 weeks when done at home.

After NSM, the nipple will always be upright. Sensitivity loss: The nerves that regulate feeling and sensation in the nipple/areola are lost along with the rest of the breast tissue, but the nipple/areola remains.

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Answer:

Stroke.

Explanation:

The symptoms of a stroke include: Sudden numbness or weakness in the face, arm, or leg, especially on one side of the body. Sudden confusion, trouble speaking, or difficulty understanding speech. Sudden trouble seeing in one or both eyes. Sudden trouble walking, dizziness, loss of balance, or lack of coordination.

The components of food known as nutrients are what the body needs to function effectively. Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, vitamins, and minerals are just a few of the different types of nutrients found in food.

They are crucial for the structure, operation, control, and repair of the body's tissues and organs and carry out the majority of their job within cells. The body gets its energy from fats. Each gramme of fat has more than twice as many calories as a gramme of protein or carbohydrate (9 kcal per gram). Vitamins aid in the control of bodily chemical processes. They aid in warding off infections and keeping our bodies healthy. Minerals are nutritional ingredients that are essential to numerous bodily processes. They are crucial for maintaining optimum health and ensuring that the body develops properly.

Thus, it can be said that the nutrients found in food are what the body requires to function properly. Among the many different types of nutrients present in food are vitamins, minerals, lipids, proteins, carbohydrates, and a host of other substances.

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Answer:

C. Reducing the number of harmful germs.

Explanation:

To sanatize means to make clean and hygienic; to disinfect.

Secondary prevention is the use of a treatment that aims to reduce the signs and symptoms of early NSLBP or stop it from progressing.

NSLBP is a catch-all name for a range of somatic conditions that generate pain in the lumbosacral region (musculoskeletal dysfunctions). It can be described as lumbosacral pain that doesn't have a significantly identified pathophysiology.

In order to stop or limit the progression of disease or injury, secondary prevention involves early detection and treatment, encouragement of self-care practices to avoid reinjury or recurrence, and the implementation of initiatives to restore people to their prior levels of health and function.

There are three categories of preventative strategies: primary, secondary, and tertiary. Primary prevention refers to actions taken before a disease or illness even manifests. The focus of secondary prevention is on identifying disease risks and putting in place the specific testing required for early disease identification. Patients who have been diagnosed with a chronic condition are the focus of tertiary prevention, which also includes suggestions and initiatives to enhance their quality of life.

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Answer:

Family History, Age, Gender

Explanation:

I hope this helps.

The inflammatory reaction releases C-reactive protein into the blood, and high levels of CRP were associated with an increased risk of heart attack and stroke.

The liver produces a molecule called C-reactive protein (CRP), which is then released into the circulation in reaction to bodily inflammation. An independent risk factor for heart attack and stroke, particularly in women, is high blood levels of CRP. An elevated CRP test result indicates an acute inflammatory state. It could be brought on by a severe accident, prolonged illness, or infection. In order to pinpoint the problem, your doctor will advise more tests.

Low risk for a heart attack or other cardiovascular issues is defined as less than 1 milligram per liter of blood; moderate risk is defined as 1-3 milligrams per liter, and high risk is defined as over 3 milligrams.

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Calcium supplementation raised the incidence of a hip fracture about 64%, according to the main analysis (four RCTs, n=6,504; pooled relative risk: 1.64; 95% CI: 1.02 to 2.64).

About 1200 grams of calcium are found in the human body, making it the fifth most prevalent element and making up 1-2% of the weight of an individual. The skeleton, which contains about 99% of the body's calcium (as opposed to 0.5% in teeth), adds hardness and acts as a storage area for calcium that is utilized physiologically.

A calcium phosphate substance that closely resembles hydroxyapatite (Ca10(OH)2(PO4)6) and is incorporated in a protein matrix, primarily collagen fibrils, gives vertebrate bones their hardness.

For older persons residing in institutions and those with poor vitamin D status, a daily supplementation regimen of 800 Micrograms of vitamin D as well as 1200 mg of calcium has also been suggested to prevent fractures.

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Heritability is the extent to which a person's genetic variants may sufficiently account for the variances in their characteristics.

A complicated disease or trait's relevant tissues and cell types can be identified systematically using genetics. For the purpose of creating ex vivo models, tracking non-coding allelic function, and selecting therapeutic targets, it is essential to identify these tissues and cell types. A tool for examining the genetic architecture of complex phenotypes is genomic partitioning. In order to better understand how causal variations are distributed throughout the genome, it includes estimating heritability contributions from subsets of predictors. the percentage of variance in a population trait that is due to genetic inheritance. Estimates of heritability are frequently given in percentages and range from 0 to 1. The degree to which genetic variations among persons may adequately explain the variations in their attributes is known as heritability.

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An individual with a substance use disorder (SUD) has neurological and behavioral problems that make it difficult for them to control how much alcohol, drugs, prescription medication, or other substances they use.

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The known risk factor for the development of cardiovascular disease (CVD) is Increasing age. Option C is the correct answer.

This refers to a collective name for explaining the disease of the heart or blood vessels. Blood flow to the heart, brain, or body can be reduced due to the following: blood clot (thrombosis) build-up of fatty deposits inside an artery, leading to the artery hardening and narrowing (atherosclerosis).

Possible risk factors for heart disease and stroke that is cardiovascular disease (CVD) are high blood pressure, high low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, diabetes, smoking, secondhand smoke exposure, obesity, unhealthy diet, and physical inactivity.

Note that Several health conditions, your lifestyle, and your age and family history can increase your risk for heart disease.

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The client has an order for an anxiolytic agent, lorazepam (Ativan). statements by the client "This medication will relax me so I can focus on problem solving" would indicate that client education about this medication has been effective.

Benzodiazepines are a class of drugs that includes lorazepam. It is used to treat anxiety-related sleeping issues and anxiety itself. Before an operation or other medical or dental procedure, you can take it to help you unwind. A "pre-med" is what this is. Only people with prescriptions can purchase lorazepam. You can get it as tablets or a liquid to ingest. In around 20 to 30 minutes, lorazepam tablets and liquid begin to function. For around 6 to 8 hours, the complete sedative effect is present. If you're suffering a seizure or fit, it can also be administered as an injection in the hospital. It is sometimes referred to by the trade name Ativan.

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The answer to the question is (D) Hazardous products.

Any solid, liquid, or gas that endangers people, other living things, property, or the environment is considered a dangerous good. Hazardous material is a similar phrase that is virtually exclusively used in the United States (HAZMAT). It's possible for items to be classified as dangerous if they are radioactive, combustible, explosive, toxic, corrosive, biohazardous, an oxidizer, an asphyxiant, a pathogen, an allergen, or have other qualities that make them dangerous under certain conditions.

Hazardous locations (HazLoc, pronounced hazlk) are areas where there could be fire or explosion threats, according to electrical and safety engineering. These dangers can be caused by flammable or combustible gases, vapours, dust, fibres, and flying objects. Due to electrical arcing or high temperatures, electrical equipment positioned in such areas could act as an ignition source.

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Anna wants to give her healthy 4-year-old son a high-fiber, nutrient-dense snack. She should offer a little apple that has been cut into wedges based on this information.

Fruits and vegetables, whole grains, low-fat or fat-free milk products, seafood, lean meats, eggs, peas, beans, and nuts are some examples of foods that are nutrient-dense. When first giving solid foods to a baby, grain products like cereal made from basic grains like rice are an excellent option. Extra iron provided by grains that is necessary for healthy growth and development. They require a lot of nutrients to develop that much, more than at any other point in their life. For the first six months, formula might be a good alternative to breast milk, according to experts.

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This means that you would need to burn 3,500 calories more than you consume through diet and exercise.

Calories are a measure of energy. They are a unit of measurement used to measure the energy content of food and drinks. The energy content of food and drinks is measured in units called kilojoules (kJ). One calorie (cal) is equal to 4.184 kilojoules (kJ).The body needs energy from food to function. Calories provide this energy, which is used for activities such as walking, running, and even thinking. The amount of energy a person needs each day depends on their age, se-x, and activity level. Generally, the more active a person is, the more calories they need.

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Answer:

true

Explanation:

its right trust

The need for primary care doctors has declined as managed care has become more prevalent in the delivery of healthcare. In the context of healthcare, the assertion is untrue.

One kind of health insurance program is a managed care plan. Healthcare organizations that specialize in managed care plans manage care for subscribers to control costs and maintain high standards of care. Medicaid, Medicare, and the private sectors all provide managed care programs. The names United HealthCare, Anthem, and Humana are well-known. A modification of James Reason's Swiss Cheese Model, the healthcare error proliferation model demonstrates the complexity of the modern healthcare delivery system and the role that human error plays in it.

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Chronic diseases are long-term or lifelong disorders that appear gradually over time or are present at birth.

A long-lasting sickness that often cannot be healed is referred to as a chronic ailment. However, it is occasionally curable and controllable. This implies that you or a loved one can resume regular activities while having some chronic conditions. Other chronic illnesses may make it challenging to carry out daily tasks or they may be progressive, becoming worse over time. For a minimum of 90 days, they are unable to perform at least two of the four activities of daily life (bathing, eating, using the restroom, and dressing). They fit the aforementioned criteria in terms of their degree of handicap.

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Episodes of binge eating followed by efforts to make up for the excessive amounts of food consumed are characteristics of bulimia nervosa.

The two primary episodes of the eating disorder bulimia nervosa are compulsive eating (binge eating), in which the individual consumes a lot of food quickly, and compensatory behaviors, in which the person may vomit, overdo it physically, or use laxatives to reduce weight after binge eating.

Bulimia nervosa is an eating disorder in which a person consumes a lot of food, which causes them to lose weight. Anorexia nervosa is a syndrome of self-starvation that involves a weight loss of at least 15% of optimum body weight, whereas patients with bulimia nervosa are normal weight or above. These are the main differences between anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa.

It is unclear what specifically causes bulimia. Numerous factors, such as genetics, biology, emotional health, societal expectations, and others, might contribute to the development of eating disorders.

The complete question is:-

Is characterized by episodes of binge eating followed by attempts to compensate for the excessive amount of food that was consumed.

Prader-Willi syndrome

morbid obesity

anorexia nervosa

bulimia nervosa

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regarding vitamin and mineral use during lactation, Loss of calcium is usually made up quickly after lactation ends for A pregnant woman who breastfeeding her infant after deliver.

The process of producing and releasing milk from your mammary glands in your breasts is called lactation. When hormonal changes occur during pregnancy, the mammary glands are told to start producing milk in order to get ready for the birth of your child. Using the same hormones your body produces during pregnancy, it is also possible to induce lactation without becoming pregnant. Once your body stops producing milk, lactation is over. Breastfeeding (or occasionally chestfeeding) or nursing refers to feeding your baby directly from your breasts. You can also keep breast milk that you have pumped or expressed and give it to your child in a bottle.

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Skin is the first line of defense and natural killer cells are the second line of defense.

Natural killer (NK) cells are effector lymphocytes of the innate immune system that control several types of tumors and microbial infections by limiting their spread and subsequent tissue damage.

NK cells are best known for killing virally infected cells, and detecting and controlling early signs of cancer.

Similar to T and B cells, NK cells also develop from common lymphoid progenitor cells. Although bone marrow is the primary site of NK cell development, they can also develop in the liver and thymus.

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Regarding the pathway for vision, all of the following claims are accurate, with the exception that sensory neurons' receptive ends serve as the receptors for vision.

Light is transformed into signals that are transmitted to the brain by specialized cells in the retina of the eye. Photoreceptors give us both color vision and night vision. Rods and cones are two different types of photoreceptor cells. Numerous eye problems may affect photoreceptor cells. Rods and cones are the retina's photoreceptor cells. Side vision and night vision are provided by the rods.

Cone cells, also known as cones, are one of the two types of photoreceptor cells found in the retina of the eye that is responsible for color vision and eye color sensitivity; they perform better in relatively high light than rod cells, which perform better in low light.

The ability of photoreceptors to transform light (visible electromagnetic radiation) into signals that can activate biological processes gives them significant biological significance. To be more precise, the cell's photoreceptor proteins take in photons, which results in a modification of the membrane potential.

Option A is the proper response, so.

The complete question is:-

Diseases and disorders that affect Felix's vision can greatly increase the likelihood of falling. All of the following statements are true with regard to the pathway for vision except:

A. The receptors for vision are the receptive ends of sensory neurons.

B. The eye contains special sensory receptors that transduce visual stimuli.

C. Information about visual stimuli is transmitted through the thalamus.

D. Visual stimuli are carried into the CNS in axons of cranial nerves.

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The thing that I think about what  the admit and his wife are feeling at this point as well as other answers are given below.

First and all, it's acceptable for a driver to open and close doors for passengers, and I am positive that the admit and his wife are somewhat disappointed because they anticipated the driver's aid.

In that situation, I would offer therapeutic conversation since doing so would be courteous. Keeping a good outlook and demonstrating empathy, I would help them inside while posing a few questions regarding the admission and his wife's circumstances.

The patients will feel better and be prepared to see the doctor if I keep in touch with them, which is the last but not least.

Therefore, the term "helping professions" has gained widespread usage to cover a variety of occupations found in a wide range of professional situations, from mental health professionals to learning mentors, social care support workers to life coaches, and careers counselors to paramedics.

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A drug that inhibits mitosis, such as griseofulvin or an azole, would be more effective against fungi and is therefore denoted as option C.

This is also known as medication and it is referred to as a substance which consists of chemicals and are used in treating different forms of diseases and illnesses.

According to various studies almost all fungi reproduce asexually by producing spores. The spore produced is a haploid cell which produced by mitosis from a haploid parent cell and they are genetically identical to the parent cell.

Bacteria on the other hand lacks a nucleus and produces via binary fission which is why it doesn't require the process of mitosis and is therefore the reason why fungi was chosen as the organism which will be most effective against drug that inhibits mitosis.

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While Nurse preparing point for a THA, to establish a baseline for postoperative assessment should be the reason for nurse assess the client's vital signs.

Age-related variations in vital signs are often caused by altered physiological mechanisms. As we become older, our core body temperature tends to drop, and our body's capacity to adapt to various stresses decreases. Fever in an older patient frequently implies a more serious illness and is associated with a greater risk of life-threatening outcomes, thus even a small deviation from the primary body temperature might be a relevant result.

It takes time and experience to develop the clinical competence of accurately assessing vital signs. There is a wealth of information in the literature concerning the inter-observer variability seen and reported as a result of this skill's deficiency. When there is a significant or unexpected change in the vital signs, clinicians should be cautious of this and constantly recheck the vital signs themselves. Clinics and organizations should work hard to check and train their nursing and support personnel on a regular basis to improve these abilities.

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hibiscus leaves and flowers are important food in african cuisine. It' is native to West Africa, and grown around the world, especially South and Southeast Asia.

The flowering plant known as hibiscus has been used for both ornamental and therapeutic purposes for centuries. Extracts, teas, and supplements have all been made using it. Hibiscus preparations are used in traditional medicine to treat conditions like high blood pressure and liver issues. These advantages are supported by a growing body of research today, among others. Hibiscus tea, a dark red herbal tea made from the flowers, is one of the most popular preparations. It can be consumed hot or cold. It also goes by the name "sour tea," and it has a tart flavor akin to cranberries.

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If someone routinely reacts to stress with a learned helplessness reaction, that reaction is involved. a passive resignation or passivity in the face of adversity.

Resignation is a psychological phenomenon in which an individual resigns himself or herself to a situation, often without actively participating in it. This typically occurs in situations where an individual does not have the power to make a change, or when they feel that the effort to do so is not worth the reward. Passive resignation is often characterized by feelings of helplessness and resignation, and may result in apathy or lack of motivation. It can also be a sign of learned helplessness, in which an individual becomes so accustomed to not being able to change a situation that they stop even trying.

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