insulin and glucagon are produced in the;

Answers

Answer 1
Mark Brainliest please

Glucagon is a peptide hormone, PRODUCED by alpha cells of the pancreas.

Insulin is a hormone made by an organ located behind the stomach called the pancreas. There are specialised areas within the pancreas called islets of Langerhans (the term insulin comes from the Latin insula that means island).

And Islet cells in the pancreas are responsible for releasing both insulin and glucagon.


Glucagon raises concentration of glucose and fatty acids in the bloodstream, and is considered to be the main catabolic hormone of the body.[3] It is also used as a medication to treat a number of health conditions. Its effect is opposite to that of insulin, which lowers extracellular glucose.[4] It is produced from proglucagon, encoded by the GCG gene.

Related Questions

qué ventajas le trajo al ser humano el poder andar en 2 patas.

Answers

Answer:

The advantage that hominids had when they developed bipedalism is truly great. Walking on two legs instead of four allowed hominids to free up their arms. Using their arms they could now make tools, stretch trees, and use their hands for social communication. The development of bipedalism also allowed for long-distance walking and eventually endurance running. Bipedalism, basically, was a key step for hominids' "brains to grow".

[tex]{\sf{\boxed{\boxed{\tt\green{Las \: ventajas}}}}}[/tex]

La gran cantidad de ventajas que trajo el bipedalismo significó que todas las futuras especies de homínidos llevarían este rasgo. El bipedalismo permitió a los homínidos liberar completamente sus brazos, lo que les permitió hacer

English:

The advantages

The host of advantages bipedalism brought meant that all future hominid species would carry this trait. Bipedalism allowed hominids to free their arms completely, enabling them to make and use tools efficiently, stretch for fruit in trees and use their hands for social display and communication.

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Beth broke her ankle bone. The doctor gives her a brochure on foods she can eat to help restore the
health of her
bones. Which element will help Beth
strengthen the bone?

Answers

d3 is one of themmmm

Answer:

Phosphorus

Explanation:

Edge2021

grass is the first member of the ocean food web.

Answers

Answer:

Phytoplankton and algae form the bases of aquatic food webs. They are eaten by primary consumers like zooplankton, small fish, and crustaceans. Primary consumers are in turn eaten by fish, small sharks, corals, and baleen whales.

Explanation:

El vapor se puede transportar a través de la atmosfera. A medida que el vapor se enfría , el agua se condensa en gotitas y forman y forman nubes y da como resultado

Answers

Answer:

Precipitación.

Explicación:

El agua se mueve del cuerpo de agua a la atmósfera debido al proceso de evaporación en forma de vapor. A medida que los vapores de agua se enfrían, el agua se condensa en gotitas y forma nubes que resultan en precipitaciones en forma de lluvia y nevadas. Los vapores de agua se vuelven más pesados cuando se condensan y debido a su cuerpo pesado no pueden permanecer en la atmósfera por lo que caen a la tierra en forma de lluvia y nevadas.

What helps an animal to look like another animal to stay protected from predators? *
(0/1 Point)

Answers

Answer: ADAPTIVE COLORATION

Explanation:

Colour and colour patterns play an important role in adaptations of animals. Such adaptive coloration is due to the presence of pigments in cells called CHROMATOPHORES. These cells are involved in coloration and color change which helps an animal to look like another animal to stay protected from predators.

Adaptive coloration may be grouped into :

--> WARNING COLORATION: some animals display bright colours and patterns that announce their presence rather than conceal it. Example is the yellow and black stripes of yellojackets and other wasps which have very painful stings.

--> MIMICRY: colours and patterns are used extensively by mimics. For example, the foul-tasting Actaea butterfly and the poisonous African monarch are mullerian mimics. They resemble each other closely because they have similar colouring and patterns on their bodies.

--> CONCEALING COLORATION: This is used in camouflage. It helps an animal to remain unnoticed by the predator. Certain animals change the colour of their body surfaces to match their environment and so escape detection.

What causes the reaction rate to decrease as the reaction progresses?​

Answers

The concentration of the reactants decreasing causes the reaction rate to decrease as the reaction progresses?

which function in plant cells is comparable to an animal eating food?

Answers

Answer:

Chloroplasts absorbing solar energy for cellular activities.  I hope this helped :))

Explanation:

Two nucleotide sequences found in two different species are almost exactly the same. What does this suggest about these two species?

A.They contain exactly identical DNA
B.They may have common ancestor
C.They are evolving into same species
D.They have the same number of mutations

Answers

Answer:

B.They may have common ancestor

B! Hope this helps you!

What are three real life examples of diffusion and the Cells ? ​

Answers

Answer:

living organisms

Oxygen and carbon dioxide, dissolved in water, are exchanged by diffusion in the lungs:

hope it helps

Some structures in the eye are listed. 1 cornea 2 iris 3 lens 4 retina Which structures contain light receptors?

Answers

I believe it is the retina

What was the environmental factor MAINLY responsible for the changes which were seen in the graph in Figure 3?

Answers

Answer:

my answer

Explanation:

the sun is rising in noon and at it's very height, carbon-dioxide levels are LOW because the more sunlight plants get, THE MORE PLANTS CONVERT SUNLIGHT WITH CARBON DIOXIDE INTO OXYGEN AND REMOVE CARBON DIOXIDE FROM ATMOSPHERE

Answer:

it seems that there aren't any factors that can really support it but i would say that the percent seems to lower because of the temp change

Explanation:

Study the diagram of gametogenesis where egg cells and sperm cells
undergo meiosis I and meiosis II. Note the number assigned to each cell.
Identify the number of chromosomes in the different cells, represented
by a circle, by writing the symbol N for haploid and 2N for the diploid.
Write your answers on a separate sheet of paper.​

Answers

A diploid cell undergoes meiosis to produce one egg and 3 polar bodies with 23 chromosomes each.

What happen during the egg formation?

During egg formation in the ovary, Primary oocyte (diploid) having 46 chromosomes undergoes meiosis I to form one secondary oocyte and one first polar body.

Both the secondary oocyte and one polar body are haploid having 23 chromosomes.  Both daughter cells then undergo meiosis II, the first polar body divides to give two polar bodies and the secondary oocyte divides by meiosis II to form one ovum.

Therefore, during egg formation in the reproductive system, a diploid cell (a primary oocyte) undergoes meiosis to produce one egg and 3 polar bodies with 23 chromosomes each.  

To learn more about meiosis click here:

https://brainly.com/question/11622266

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this part too #stresscrying

Answers

Explanation:

It could be that both the parents were heterozygous, meaning having a dominant and recessive allele for example Aa..after these are paired you would see that they will form a white fur offspring.

Refer to the diagram below to answer the question. Which position of the Moon would cause a solar eclipse over a portion of Earth?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The diagram below represents a total solar eclipse as seen from Earth. ... Base your answers to questions 2 through 5 on the diagram below, which shows the. Moon at ... the Sun cause Earth to experience the highest high tides. 3 the diagram below, which shows the positions of the Moon in its orbit and phases of the.

What is cell wall???​

Answers

Answer:

You can simply define the cell wall as a semi-rigid thick protective structure that surrounds the cell membrane of some types of cells for protection and defining the shape of the cell. The cell membrane alone cannot provide the required rigidity or strength. All living organisms are composed of cells.

Which structure does a virus have in common with a prokaryotic cell?
cell wall
O nucleic acid
ribosome
capsid

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

cell-wall

the answer is capsid

Para cada una de las historietas "la penicilina, Francisco Redi y Louis Pasteur" indiquen:
a) ¿Qué estudió el científico?
b) ¿Cuál fue el descubrimiento?
c) indica con que viñetas se relacionan cada paso del método científico, puedes subrayarla o transcribirla

Answers

Answer:

a)

Explanation:

je suis ask teacher

Which best describes why gel electrophoresis works

Answers

Answer:

Scientists can determine the size of DNA fragments through a process known as gel electrophoresis. ... Large DNA molecules move slower and can be observed at the top of the gel, whereas smaller DNA fragments move faster and are seen at the bottom of the gel.

Valves help blood flow in one direction. True or false?

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Functions from Valves are:

Stopping and starting flow.

Reduce or increase a flow.

Controlling the direction of flow.

Regulating a flow or process pressure.

Relieve a pipe system of a certain pressure

Answer:

T

Explanation:

. Which of these is a response of cats to external stimuli?
A hairs on the back stand up when scared
B decreased heart rate when sleeping
C movement of waste into the bladder
D temperature increases during an infection

Answers

Answer:

A. hairs on the back stand up when scared

Explanation:

B and C are not responses to stimuli, and D is a response to internal stimuli

Answer:A (don’t mind me just trying to get my points up)

Changes in global temperature and other Choose... conditions have effects on organisms and on the clades to which they belong. The emergence, growth, and extinction of a large clade, such as the dinosaurs, is an example of a Choose... pattern. This pattern includes Choose... extinction, which tends not to disturb ecosystems, as well as Choose... extinction, in which ecosystems change drastically.

Answers

Answer:

larger macroevolutionary patterns.

extinction, in which ecosystems change drastically

Explanation:

The emergence, growth, and extinction of a large clade, such as the dinosaurs, is an example of larger macroevolutionary patterns. This larger macroevolutionary patterns occur due to climate change. Extinction of organisms in which ecosystems change drastically that leads to unfavourable environmental conditions which decreases the population to the extinction of organisms.

A group of fibers inside the cell that helps support the cell is the _____.


filament

flagella

microtubule

cytoskeleton

Answers

cytoskeleton, filaments and tubules makeup the cytoskeleton
The cells that help support fibers inside the cell are the Cytoskeleton.

Which of the following pairs of animal and plant cells carry out similar functions

A Guards cells and nerve cells

B Guard cells and white blood cells

C Palisade cells and white blood cells

D Root hair cells and red blood cells

Answers

Is d for sure that’s the answer

Answer:

I guess guard cells and white blood cells

Explanation:

Because White blood cells also guards our body from different external agents and guard cells also guard plants.

Hope it helps you:)

According to the graph, which region's population is expected to get smaller
between 2010 and 2050?

Answers

Answer:

Europe

Explanation:

it's the only line that slopes downward between 2010 and 2050

There are three complete tissue layers. b. Flatworms may be either free living or parasitic. c. Flatworms have a sac body plan, with only a mouth and no anus. d. Parasitic flatworms have a well-developed head with eyespots and nerves concentrated into a brain. e. Most planaria are found in marine environments, but some dwell in freshwater and moist terrestrial environments.

Answers

Complete question:

Which of the following statements is NOT correct about the flatworms?

A. There are three complete tissue layers.

B. Flatworms may be either free-living or parasitic.

C. Flatworms have a sac body plan, with only a mouth and no anus.

D. Parasitic flatworms have a well-developed head with eyespots and nerves concentrated into a brain.

E. Most planaria are found in marine environments, but some dwell in freshwater and moist terrestrial environments.

Answer:

D. Parasitic flatworms have a well-developed head with eyespots and nerves concentrated into a brain.

Explanation:

Flatworms are inferior organisms, meaning that they do not have nerves concentrated in a brain. Their nervous system is, in general, composed of nerve cords forming a net. The arrangement depends on each of the groups. They have one or more pairs of primitive eyes, which function is to find the light. These eyes cup-shaped and are composed of pigmentary cells.

Flatworms have bilateral symmetry. Their body is plane dorsoventrally and can be divided into two specular halves by the sagittal plane. This plane crosses through the body from the anterior extreme to the posterior extreme. The frontal plane divides the body into two different halves, the ventral one with the mouth and the dorsal one.

These organisms only have one opening in their bodies directed to the digestive system, which is the mouth.

Flatworms are aquatic and, most of them are marine animals, although there can be a few groups that inhabit freshwater. Some species might even be terrestrial. Most of them are free-living organisms, but there are also some parasitic forms.

58. Which of the following Kingdoms contain multicellular organisms? *

Answers

Answer:

The answer is fungi.

The picture below represents which
stage of photosynthesis?
A. Dark reactions
B. Calvin Cycle
C Glycolysis
D Light reactions

Answers

Kinda blurry soooo if you can retake the picture it would help a lot :)

It represents Glycolysis, a key metabolic route that produces energy and generates precursors for the production of primary metabolites in plants. Thus, option (C) is correct.



What is photosynthesis ?

Green plants and certain other organisms convert light energy into chemical energy through a process called photosynthesis. Light energy is gathered and utilised during photosynthesis in green plants to change water, carbon dioxide, and minerals into oxygen- and energy-rich organic molecules.

The first method of breaking down glucose to release free energy is called glycolysis .Two molecules of pyruvate, two molecules of ATP, two molecules of NADH, and two molecules of water are produced during glycolysis.


Hence, the picture depicts the process of gylcolysis , stage of photosynthesis i.e option (c)



Learn more about glycolysis, here:
https://brainly.com/question/14076989



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Amalia has the flu, a communicable disease that causes a cough and a runny nose. Which best describes how she likely got it?
She does not exercise.
She has a poor diet.
She touched the doorknob in a classroom.
She inherited it from her parents.

Answers

Answer:

She touched the doorknob in a classroom.

Answer:

She inherited it from her parents or She touched The doorknob in a classroom

The ability of an individual organism to survive and reproduce is known as its___

Answers

Answer:

Fitness of the induvitual

Explanation:

Sorry if am wrong

___ has a definite shape and do not easily take shape of their container

Answers

Answer:

solid has a definite shape and do not easily take shape of their container

the answer is solids

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