The period immediately after the Civil War when the South rebuilt and the southern states returned to the Union. An amendment to the U.S. Constitution, ratified in 1868, granted citizenship to all born in the United States; this broad language included former slaves.
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What are two reasons as to why it was different for Jews to immigrate to America?
Answer:
American Jewish history commenced in 1492 with the expulsion of Jews from Spain. This action set off a period of intense Jewish migration. Seeking to escape the clutches of the Holy Inquisition, some Jews in the sixteenth century sought refuge in the young Calvinist republic of The Netherlands. A century later, hundreds of their descendants crossed the ocean to settle in the new Dutch colony of Recife in Brazil, where Jewish communal life became possible for the first time in the New World. When Portugal recaptured this colony in 1654, its Jews scattered. Refugees spread through the Dutch Caribbean, beginning fresh Jewish communities. A boatload of about 23 Jews sailed into the remote Dutch port of New Amsterdam and requested permission to remain. This marked the beginning of Jewish communal life in North America.
Colonial Jews never exceeded one tenth of one percent of the American population, yet they established patterns of Jewish communal life that persisted for generations.
First, most Jews lived in cosmopolitan port cities like New York and Newport where opportunities for commerce and trade abounded, and people of diverse backgrounds and faiths lived side by side.
Second, many early American Jewish leaders and institutions were Sephardic, meaning that their origins traced to the Jewish communities of the Iberian peninsula. Sephardic Jews maintained cultural hegemony in Jewish life into the early nineteenth century, although by then Ashkenazi Jews, meaning Jews who traced their origins to Germany, had long been more numerous.
Third, Jews organized into synagogue-communities. Savannah, Charleston, Philadelphia, New York, and Newport each had one synagogue that assumed responsibility for the religious and communal needs of all local Jews.
The American Revolution marked a turning point not only in American Jewish history, but in modern Jewish history generally. Never before had a major nation committed itself so definitively to the principles of freedom and democracy in general and to religious freedom in particular. Jews and members of other minority religions could dissent from the religious views of the majority without fear of persecution. Jews still had to fight for their rights on the state level, and they continued to face various forms of prejudice nationwide. However, many Jews benefited materially from the Revolution and interacted freely with their non-Jewish neighbors. Having shed blood for their country side by side with their Christian fellows, Jews as a group felt far more secure than they had in colonial days. They asserted their rights openly and, if challenged, defended themselves both vigorously and self-confidently.
In the nineteenth century, American Jews, seeking to strengthen Judaism against its numerous Christian competitors in the marketplace of American religions, introduced various religious innovations, some of them borrowed from their neighbors. Young Jews in Charleston, dissatisfied with the "apathy and neglect" they saw manifested toward their religion, somewhat influenced by the spread of Unitarianism, fearful of Christian missionary activities that had begun to be directed toward local Jews, and, above all, passionately concerned about Jewish survival in a free society, created the breakaway "Reformed Society of Israelites for Promoting True Principles of Judaism According to Its Purity and Spirit." This was America's first Reform congregation, with an abbreviated service, vernacular prayers, and regular sermons. Traditional congregations also "Protestantized" some of their practices, introducing regular English sermons and more decorous modes of worship.
Meanwhile, communal leaders, led by the Traditionalist Jewish religious leader of Philadelphia, Isaac Leeser, emulated and adapted Protestant benevolent and education techniques--Sunday schools, hospitals, the religious press, charitable societies, and the like--in order to strengthen Judaism in the face of pressures upon Jews to convert. Among other things, Leeser produced an Anglo-Jewish translation of the Bible, founded a Jewish publication society, and edited a Jewish periodical, The Occident and American Jewish Advocate, which attempted in its pages to unite the diverse voices of the American Jewish community. He also rallied his community to respond to incidents of anti-Jewish persecution around the world.
Even though Ashkenazic Jews outnumbered Sephardic Jews as early as 1720, the first German Jewish immigrants joined Sephardic synagogues rather than founding their own institutions. As poverty, persecution, and political disillusionment swept through Central Europe in the first half of the nineteenth century, German and Polish Jewish immigration to America swelled. Distinctly German-speaking Jewish institutions multiplied. Jews also moved beyond the Eastern seaboard at this time, seeking opportunities in the frontier communities of the Midwest, South, and West.
i) The German Nazis gave force and oppressed them. Therefore, the Jews felt difficult to live in Germany and the countries like it.
ii) Due to the excess pressure in Europe, the Jews started to immigrate to America.
iii) But at the same time, America feared to allow the expulsion of Jewish refugees from Europe to their country.
Why did civilizations first arise along the Fertile Crescent?
A. Animals in this area were very fertile.
B. The region had natural stones and metals for making tools.
O C. The fertile soil led to crop production.
D. Ancient people believed women were more fertile there.
HELP NOW PLEASE What were the major empires in between the 11th-16th centuries?
Explanation:
The people who inspired people
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“ every action has its pleasures and its price”
Why is this important
Answer:
This means that everything you do has things that you might enjoy, but you also have to pay for that enjoyment. Nothing is free, this is an important quote because it is telling us to be careful with our actions and to not be carried away with pleasure while forgetting the price we have to pay.
Human-Environment Interaction
What was the final result of the toxic contamination of the land surrounding Picher, Oklahoma?
A. The mine owners were prosecuted and jailed.
B. The land was eventually cleaned up, allowing the town to be saved.
C. The town had to be abandoned after clean-up efforts failed.
D. The government could not assist residents with relocation.
Answer:
C. The town had to be abandoned after clean-up efforts failed.
Explanation:
The land around Picher was surrounded by lead and zinc mining and the mine is said to be responsible for over fifty percent of the lead used to make bullets during the WW1.
The area became so toxic that residents were exposed to harmful toxins each time they stepped out of their homes and even though there were efforts to clean up the place, those efforts didn't work out.
Therefore, the final result of the toxic contamination of the land surrounding Picher, Oklahoma was that the town had to be abandoned after clean-up efforts failed.
Which important new idea did Ptolemy put forward?
A:The sun is the center of the universe.
B:Comets have oval orbits.
C:The earth is round.
D:The earth is the center of the universe.
Answer:
D:The earth is the center of the universe.
Explanation:
You know what he said was Earth is the center of the universe and all planets and stars revolve around it.
The writers think that all people
To make their rights secure, citizens
Answer:
the writers think that all people have rights
to make their rights secure,citizens form a government
Answer:
The writers think that all people
✔ have rights
To make their rights secure, citizens
✔ form a government
Explanation:
french revolution comparison guillotine in front of Jeff Bezos'house
Answer:
putting a guillotine in front of Jeff Bezos house is a reference to the french revolution
Explanation:
they may argue that Jeff Bezos is sucking money from the poor to inflate his wealth to unreasonable amounts, causing the desire to kill him and redistribute his wealth to the people or a better cause.
How does gertrudes reaction advance the plot of the play?
Gertrude reaction advances the plot of the play by suggesting that Ophelia's Madness might be far worse than it seems , and it turned out that Griffin was correct and Ophelia ultimately drowned and died
Which of the following are examples of early technology?
Answer: Bricks, Spinning, Loom, Weaving, The Wheel.
Explanation: These are all examples of early technology that humans developed.
What explains Louis Armstrong's significance to jazz during the Harlem Renaissance? He was the first recorded jazz artist and considered the best jazz composer. He was a leading saxophonist and toured all over the world with his big band. He released more albums than any other jazz artist, both solo and with his big band. He was the first great jazz soloist and made movie, radio, and television appearances.
The correct answer is "He was the first jazz soloist and made movie, radio, and television appearances."
What explains Louis Armstrong's significance to jazz during the Harlem Renaissance?
Answer:
He was the first great jazz soloist and made movie, radio, and television appearances.
Indeed, he was one of the premier African American musicians and figures of that time.
During the 1920s, there was an African American literary movement that became known as the Harlem Renaissance.
We are talking about an important moment for the African American people in the 1920s. The Harlem Renaissance. was a cultural movement that tried to honor the culture and heritage of these African Americans and was expressed in fine arts such as poetry, music, literature, and theater. One of the most important artists of the time was Langston Hughes, and in the music scene, Louis Armstrong.
Answer:
DD DD
DD DD
DD DD
DD DD
DD DD
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D D DD
Explanation:
XD right on Edge
In terms of its relations with neighboring powers, the Song Group of answer choices reconquered the northern region controlled by the Uighurs. met their ultimate demise at the hands of the Mongols. were able to maintain a permanent dominance over the Jin Dynasty of the Jurchens. learned from the mistakes of the Tang and avoided a similar fate. conquered Japan, the first time that this had happened.
Answer:
B). met their ultimate demise at the hands of the Mongols.
Explanation:
As per the question, the second statement most adequately states that the song connects to their eventual passing away at the Mongolian hands. In the context of its association with the adjoining authorities, it relates that how they ended up giving up to the Mongolian power and strength which not only marks the beginning of the Mongolian domination but also marked the end of their authority by displaying their fragility and deficiencies that led them to suffer this downfall. Thus, option B is the correct answer.
who is the founder of this app?
Answer:
Michal BorkowskiBrainly was found in 2009 in Poland.
OAmalOHopeO
An intellectual writer from the postwar era once said, “A dream that is not interpreted is like a letter that is not
opened.”
1. What do you think this quote means?
there is a reason for the dream
our subconscious is trying to tell us things
it must be thought about to solve problems from the past and future
Which of the following was not provision of the Monroe doctrine? Please help me immediately ( no links ))
Answer:
Dangerous Immigrants to America would be deported
Explanation:
Through the process of elimination, all other answers meet the requirements of the Monroe Doctrine. Though deportation and nativism was strong at the time of its conception, it had little to do with the doctrine itself.
The Monroe Doctrine was an American policy of keeping the North and South American continents as free of European influence and colonization at that current point in time; however, they would still recognize the current colonies. It was a way of creating the United States sphere of influence and not interfering outside of it in any European conflicts as Washington had counseled.
The Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal were formed as Islamic empires after the spread of Islam. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F
Answer:
T
Explanation:
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Why was Maximilian Robespierre's reign known as the reign of terror? Answer in 3-4 sentences
Answer :
The period from 1793 to 1794 was referred to as the 'Reign of Terror' because of the following reasons: Maximilian Robespierre followed a policy of severe control and punishment. Any person who did not agree with his policies was guillotined.
I hope it helps !!!
Reasons behind which Maximilian Robespierre's reign (1793 - 1794) was known as the Reign of Terror:
Robespierre followed a policy of severe control and punishment.All those whom he saw as being 'enemies' of the republic - ex-nobles and clergy, members of other political parties, even members of his own party who did not agree with his principles - were arrested, imprisoned and then tried by a revolutionary tribunal.If the court found them guilty they were guillotined.Hope you could get an idea from here.
Doubt clarification - use comment section.
What does St. Augustine mean with the expression "place of unlikeness"
Answer:
its like a womb
where he would turn more religious
Explanation:
in his article “Body Double: Saint Augustine and the Sexualized
Will,” James Wetzel offers the complementary suggestion that a key
metaphor for Book 7 is that of a womb.10 When Augustine turns inward,
he finds himself in a place of unlikeness. There, Wetzel writes, “he is
unlike God, who is presumptively spirit, and unlike the created order,
which is presumptively material.”11 In that place of unlikeness,
Augustine hears God’s voice from on high: “I am the food of the mature;
grow then, and you will eat me. You will not change me into yourself
like bodily food: you will be changed into me” (7.10.16)
erika kidd
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Which statement correctly explains the connection between the Dred Scott decision in the Supreme Court and the revolutionary actions of John Brown in Kansas and Virginia?
A. The case caused many to fear that support for slavery was weakening in slaveholding states.
B. Both let abolitionists know that the federal government of the United States was on their side.
C. John Brown felt that the government would not support abolition and that violence was needed.
D. The Dred Scott decision inspired slave revolts in states and territories where slavery was legal.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Philosopher Adam Smith is known as the
a. father of communism.
b. father of capitalism.
c. founder of socialism.
d. founder of utopianism.
Answer:
Philosopher Adam Smith is known as the
father of capitalism
a student is examining a current map of the world. which question might the student ask about the map if she wants to focus on an economic historical theme?
Answer:
D. What countries in Africa have successful manufacturing industries?
Question 8 of 10
Which court is most likely an intermediate appellate court?
A. The Cuyahoga County Common Pleas Court, which hears felony
cases and civil cases involving large sums of money
B. The Nebraska Court of Appeals, which reviews most cases
appealed from lower courts in the state
C. The New York Court of Appeals, which reviews only the most
important cases appealed from lower courts
D. The Philadelphia Municipal Court, which focuses on
misdemeanors and civil cases involving small sums of morly
Answer:
C. The New York Court of Appeals.
Explanation:
The New York Court of Appeals reviews only the MOST IMPORTANT cases appealed from the lower courts. The question was Which court is most likely an INTERMEDIATE appellate court. Intermediate means in the middle. Since it hears the MOST Important cases from lower Courts, that makes it most likely an intermediate appellate court. Please mark branliest if correct.
how does food contribute to the development of different ways of life, inventions, and other advancements?
Answer:
It provides energy to work.
Explanation:
Food contribute to the development of different ways of life, inventions, and other advancements because it provides energy to do work. Our body needs fuel for work which produce energy that is needed by our body and we know that the fuel on which our body works is the food. Good food boost the brain that enables the person to make new inventions and other advancements in different fields so we can say that food is very important for life and inventions.
10. How did the state governments develop after the colonies gained independence? O Each state developed its own government with its own Constitution. O The Second Continental Congress formed each government. O The Articles of Confederation established state governments. O The states shared one Constitution, which they interpreted differently.
The Articles of Confederation established state governments.
The Articles of Confederation were the first legal arrangement under which the United States of America was governed, under a confederate organization in which each state retained its rights of sovereignty and secession, and where the central government had no real power but rather it was merely a figurative institution.
This norm was replaced by the Constitution, when the Founding Fathers realized that the Confederate system was not being useful for the development of the nation, especially in the economic aspect.
Learn more in https://brainly.com/question/2786803.
14. What does the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families program provide?
O
retirement income for the elderly
cash to workers injured on the job
compensation to U.S. citizens who lose jobs
cash to states to help run welfare programs
Answer:
compensation to U.S. citizens who lose jobs
The Temporary Assistance for Needy Families program provides compensation to U.S. citizens who lose jobs. Option (c) is correct.
What do you mean by Compensation?Compensation is a term used to describe a monetary payment made to a person in return for their services.
States and territories receive grant money from the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program to help families with financial support and other services. Childcare aid, employment training, and work support are all possible state-run initiatives.
Applicants must be residents of the state in which they submit their application as well as U.S. citizens, legal aliens, or qualified aliens in order to be eligible for this benefit program. You must be unemployed, working part-time, or making a very modest salary.
You also need to fit one of the following criteria:
Have a child who is 18 years old or younger, be pregnant, or be the head of the home and 18 years old or younger.
Therefore, Option (c) is correct.
Learn more about Compensation, here;
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This is the options.
Answer:
I think its french
Explanation:
Should we have a right to private on the internet?
Answer:
Internet privacy involves the right or mandate of personal privacy concerning the storing, repurposing, provision to third parties, and displaying of information pertaining to oneself via Internet. Internet privacy is a subset of data privacy. ... PII refers to any information that can be used to identify an individual.What was the impact of the civil war?
In which battle did Benedict Arnold an Ethan Allen capture a fort and secure cannons and ammunition for the colonial militia
Answer:
Capture of Fort Ticonderoga
Explanation:
The capture of Fort Ticonderoga occurred during the American Revolutionary War on May 10, 1775, when a small force of Green Mountain Boys led by Ethan Allen and Colonel Benedict Arnold surprised and captured the fort's small British garrison.
