In September 2008, the stock market fell sharply and continued to perform poorly due to the financial crisis. How did this change impact GDP in the economy?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Many people's wealth is held in stocks and as the price of stocks collapsed, they lost wealth.

Imagine that this happened to you. One day you are rich and that affects your spending habits. In a matter of few days or weeks, you lose a large portion of your wealth. So now, you are less rich or even poor. So your spending habits will be altered, i.e. you will spend less.

If you consider the economy as a whole, aggregate demand will fall, resulting in a decrease of aggregate supply, and an overall decrease of the GDP.


Related Questions

Andrews Corp. ended the year carrying $46,369,000 worth of inventory. Had they sold their entire inventory at their current prices, how much more revenue would it have brought to Andrews Corp.?
a. $264,018,840
b. $191,318,000
c. $67,711,000
d. $104,076,000

Answers

Answer: $46,369,000

Explanation:

At the end of the year, all the costs associated with inventory and operations have been dealt with in the income statement.

This means that if the entire inventory were sold at current prices which is $46,369,000, the addition to revenue will be what the goods were sold for which is the current price.

Options do not have this answer but that is it.

Suppose payments were made at the end of each month into an ordinary annuity earning interest at the rate of 4.5%/year compounded monthly. If the future value of the annuity after 11 years is $55,000, what was the size of each payment?

Answers

Answer:

The size of each payment was $322.78.

Explanation:

This can be calculated using the formula for calculating the Future Value (FV) of an Ordinary Annuity as follows:

FV = M * (((1 + r)^n - 1) / r) ................................. (1)

Where,

FV = Future value of the amount after 11 years = $55,000

M = Monthly payment = ?

r = Monthly interest rate = 4.5% / 12 = 0.045 / 12 = 0.00375

n = number of months = 11 years * 12 = 132

Substituting the values into equation (1) and solve for M, we have:

$55,000 = M * (((1 + 0.00375)^132 - 1) / 0.00375)

$55,000 = M * 170.394706737074

M = $55,000 / 170.394706737074

M = $322.779979808101

Rounding to 2 decimal places, we have:

M = $322.78

Therefore, the size of each payment was $322.78.

The Bureau of Labor Statistics counts as employed people who work part-time, but would prefer to work full-time. Suppose the people who had part-time jobs, but wanted full-time jobs, were counted as unemployed. Explain how the unemployment rate and the labor force participation rate would change.

Answers

Answer:

The labor participation rate would not change because it counts the labor force as a percentage of the total adult population, and the labor force includes both the number of people employed and the number of people unemployed, so, even if those working part-time were counted as unemployed by the BLS, they would still be part of the Labor Force.

The labor participation rate formula is:

Labor Participation Rate = (Labor Force / Total Adult Population) x 100

The unemployment rate would indeed change, because it counts the number of unemployed as a percentage of the labor force. If those working part-time were counted as unemployed by the BLS, the number of people unemployed would obviously spike.

The formula is:

Unemployment Rate = (Number of Unemployed / Labor Force) x 100

If Congress votes to increase spending and taxes by the same amount, what is the effect on employment and interest rates

Answers

Answer:

a. Increase / Increase

Explanation:

Since in the question it is mentioned that there is an increase in taxes and government spending so it represents the positive stimuls as it occurs because the government incurrent all the revenue for the public welfare due to which there is a rise in the government expenditure that boost the aggregate demand also the GDP value would be rise because of the multiplier effect

Therefore the employment level and the rate of interest would also increased

Answer:

The correct answer was increase / no change

Explanation:

Just took the test

Tempo Company's fixed budget (based on sales of 16,000 units) for the first quarter reveals the following
FixedBudget
Sales (16,000 units X $211 per unit) 2184,000
Cost of goods sold
Direct materials 322,000
Direct labor 602,000
Production supplies 392,000
Plant manager salary 122,000 14,38,000
Gross profit 13,76,000
Selling expenses
Sales commissions 112,000
Packaging 210,000
Advertising 100,000 422,000
Administrative expenses
Administrative salaries 172,000
Depreciation-office equip. 142,000
Insurance 112,000
Office rent 122,000 548,000
Income from operations 406,000
(1) Compute the total variable cost per unit.
(2) Compute the total fixed costs.
(3) Compute the income from operations for sales volume of 14,000 units.
(4) Compute the income from operations for sales volume of 18,000 units.

Answers

Answer:

Part 1

Consider the incremental effects as follows

Sales (2,300 × $75)                              $172,500

Less Variable Costs ( 2,300 × $25)    ($57,500)

Contribution                                          $115,000

Less Fixed Costs                                  ($12,500)

Change in Operating Income             $102,500

Part 2

Consider the incremental effects as follows

Sales (2,300 × $75)                              $172,500

Less Variable Costs ( 2,300 × $25)    ($57,500)

Contribution                                          $115,000

Less Fixed Costs                                  ($12,500)

Change in Operating Income             $102,500

Part 3

Consider the incremental effects as follows

Sales (2,300 × $75)                              $172,500

Less Variable Costs ( 2,300 × $25)    ($57,500)

Contribution                                          $115,000

Less Fixed Costs                                  ($12,500)

Change in Operating Income             $102,500

A perpetual bond with a par value of $1,000 and a coupon rate of 7.75% has a current market price of $900. What is its yield to maturity

a. 9.32%
b. 8.33%
c. 7.92%
d. 9.45%
e. 8.61%

Answers

Answer: e. 8.61%

Explanation:

This is a perpetual bond so the price is calculable by;

Price = Coupon / Yield to Maturity

Coupon = 7.75% * 1,000

= $77.50

900 = 77.50/ YTM

900 * YTM = 77.50

YTM = 77.50/900

= 8.61%

A firm has a tax burden of 0.6, a leverage ratio of 1.2, an interest burden of 0.7, and a return-on-sales ratio of 14%. The firm generates $2.64 in sales per dollar of assets. What is the firm's ROE

Answers

Answer:

18.63%

Explanation:

Calculation for the firm's ROE

Using this formula for

ROE=(Tax burden)(Leverage ratio)(Interest burden)(Return-on-sales ratio)(Sales per dollar of assets)

Let plug in the formula

ROE = (.6)(1.2)(.7)(.14)(2.64)

ROE=18.63%

Therefore the firm's ROE is 18.63%

Biogenetics, Inc. plans to retain and reinvest all of their earnings for the next 30 years. Beginning in year 31, the firm will begin to pay a $30 per share dividend. The dividend will not subsequently change. Given a required return of 18%, what should the stock sell for today?

Answers

Answer:

the stock sell for today is $1.16

Explanation:

The calculation of the stock sell for today is as follows;

Value after year 31 is

= (D31 ÷ Required return)

= $30 ÷ 0.18

= $166.666667

Now the current value is  

= Future dividend and value × Present value of discounting factor(rate%,time period)

= $30 ÷ 1.18^31 + $166.666667 ÷ 1.18^31

= $1.16

Hence, the stock sell for today is $1.16

We simply applied the above formula so that the correct value could come

And, the same is to be considered

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