In each case either show that the statement is true, or give an example showing it is false. a. If a linear system has n variables and m equations, then the augmented matrix has n rows.

Answer:

159 proper subsets.

Step-by-step explanation:

Given a set {2, 4, 6, 8...100}, how many proper subsets are there?

First, find how many subsets there are in 2 - 10:

That's 16.

Then because there are 10 10s in 100, multiply by 10:

16 x 10 = 160

Finally, because it says proper subsets, subtract by 1:

160 - 1 = 159 proper subsets.

Therefore, there are 159 proper subsets in {2, 4, 6, 8...100}

Answer:

................................

The horizontal line at $7.25 on the y-axis of the graph is the one with a slope that most accurately depicts the federal minimum wage of $7.25 per hour as of January 1, 2014.

Although it varies from state to state, the federally mandated minimum wage in the United States is $7.25 per hour. The District of Columbia had the highest minimum wage in the US as of January 1, 2023, at 16.50 dollars per hour.

The variable dearness allowance (VDA) component, which takes into account inflationary trends, such as an increase or fall in the Consumer Price Index (CPI), and, if applicable, the housing rent, are included in the computation of the monthly minimum salary.

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Answer: D. As x → -∞, y → -∞.

Step-by-step explanation:

The graph shows the function approaching negative infinity on the x-axis (left side).  When the x-axis is decreasing, the y-axis is also decreasing towards negative infinity.

Answer:

A≈1.83m²

Step-by-step explanation:

Using the formulas

A=πr2C=2πr

Solving forAA=C24π=4.824·π≈1.83346m²

Answer:

1.83 (approximate)

Step-by-step explanation:

First, we need to find the radius of the circle.

Using the formula:

[tex]C=2 \pi r[/tex]

We have to reorganize terms:

[tex]r=\frac{C}{2\pi}[/tex]

[tex]\frac{4.8}{2 \times \pi}[/tex]

r ≈ 0.76

Now we have the radius and the circumference in order to find the area.

Use the formulas:

[tex]A= \pi r^2[/tex]

[tex]C=2 \pi r[/tex]

A = C^2/4[tex]\pi[/tex]  = 4.8^2 / 4 * pi = 1.83

Answer: -3/2

Step-by-step explanation:

FIrst rearrange the equation in y = mx + b form.

4x - 6y = -24

-6y = -4x - 24

y = 2/3x + 4

If the line is perpendicular, the slope must be the negative reciprocal of the current line.

The negative reciprocal of 2/3 is -3/2.

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

its 60

Conversely, as the confidence level decreases, the margin of error becomes smaller, and the confidence interval becomes narrower.

In statistics, a confidence interval is a range of values that is likely to contain the true value of a population parameter (such as a mean or a proportion), based on a sample from that population. The confidence interval is typically expressed as an interval around a sample statistic, such as a mean or a proportion, and is calculated using a specified level of confidence, typically 90%, 95%, or 99%.

Here,

To develop a confidence interval, we need to use the following formula:

Confidence Interval = sample mean ± margin of error

where the margin of error is calculated as:

Margin of Error = z* (sample standard deviation/ √n)

where z* is the critical value from the standard normal distribution table based on the chosen confidence level.

a. For a 90% confidence interval, the critical value (z*) is 1.645. Thus, the margin of error is:

Margin of Error = 1.645 * (4 / √25) = 1.317

So, the 90% confidence interval for the population mean is:

30 ± 1.317, or (28.683, 31.317)

b. For a 95% confidence interval, the critical value (z*) is 1.96. Thus, the margin of error is:

Margin of Error = 1.96 * (4 / √25) = 1.568

So, the 95% confidence interval for the population mean is:

30 ± 1.568, or (28.432, 31.568)

c. For a 99% confidence interval, the critical value (z*) is 2.576. Thus, the margin of error is:

Margin of Error = 2.576 * (4 / √25) = 2.0656

So, the 99% confidence interval for the population mean is:

30 ± 2.0656, or (27.9344, 32.0656)

d. As the confidence level increases, the margin of error also increases, because we need to be more certain that our interval includes the true population mean. This means that the confidence interval becomes wider as the confidence level increases.

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Answer:

What rotation centered about the origin maps (4, − 7) to (7,4) ? 90° counterclockwise 180° counterclockwise 270° counterclockwise I don't know. ←​

Step-by-step explanation:

To map the point (4, -7) to (7, 4) by a rotation centered about the origin, we need to find the angle of rotation and direction.

We can start by finding the vector from the origin to (4, -7), which is <4, -7>. We want to rotate this vector to the vector from the origin to (7, 4), which is <7, 4>.

To do this, we need to find the angle between these two vectors. Using the dot product, we have:

<4, -7> · <7, 4> = (4)(7) + (-7)(4) = 0

Since the dot product is zero, we know that the two vectors are orthogonal, and the angle between them is 90 degrees.

To map (4, -7) to (7, 4) with a 90-degree rotation counterclockwise, we can use the matrix:

[0 -1]

[1 0]

Multiplying this matrix by the vector <4, -7>, we get:

[0 -1] [4] = [-7]

[1 0] [-7] [ 4]

which corresponds to the point (-7, 4). This matches our desired endpoint, so the answer is 90° counterclockwise.

Answer:

90° counterclockwise

Step-by-step explanation:

I am not sure if the picture helps or not.  I am trying to show that I traced the point (4,-7).  Then I have a plus sign at (0,0).  I start rotating the tracing paper counterclockwise until  I get to the point (7,4).  I needed to turn one turn of the plus sign.  That would be 90°

Helping in the name of Jesus.

The median salary of the workers is P11,000.

In statistics, the median is a measure of central tendency that represents the middle value of a data set when the data set is ordered from least to greatest (or vice versa). If the data set has an odd number of values, the median is the middle value. If the data set has an even number of values, the median is the average of the two middle values. The median is used as a measure of central tendency when the data set has outliers or is not normally distributed.

To calculate the median of a set of numbers:

In the given question,

To find the median salary of the workers, we need to arrange the salaries in order from lowest to highest.

The salaries are:

P9,000, P9,000, P10,500, P10,500, P11,000, P11,000, P11,000, P11,000, P12,500, P12,500, P12,500, P12,500

There are 12 workers, so the median salary will be the average of the 6th and 7th salaries when arranged in order.

Median salary = (P11,000 + P11,000)/2

= P11,000

Therefore, the median salary of the workers is P11,000.

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Answer:

They are similar

Step-by-step explanation:

It's because 27/18 = 12/8

27/18 = 1.5

12/8 = 1.5

Answer:

To find the integral of f(x) = 2x + 5/3 over the interval [0, 5], we can use the definite integral formula:

∫[a,b] f(x) dx = F(b) - F(a)

where F(x) is the antiderivative of f(x).

First, we find the antiderivative of f(x):

F(x) = x^2 + (5/3)x + C

where C is the constant of integration.

Next, we evaluate F(5) and F(0):

F(5) = 5^2 + (5/3)(5) + C = 25 + (25/3) + C

F(0) = 0^2 + (5/3)(0) + C = 0 + 0 + C

Subtracting F(0) from F(5), we get:

∫[0,5] f(x) dx = F(5) - F(0)

= 25 + (25/3) + C - C

= 25 + (25/3)

= 100/3

Therefore, the definite integral of f(x) = 2x + 5/3 over the interval [0, 5] is 100/3.

The required answers are 80.8, 79,and g(42) > f(42).

Part A:

To determine the test average for the math class after completing test 2, we need to evaluate the function f(x) at x=2. That is,

[tex]$$f(2) = 0.9(2) + 79 = 80.8$$[/tex]

Therefore, the test average for the math class after completing test 2 is 80.8.

Part B:

To determine the test average for the science class after completing test 2, we need to find the equation of the linear function g(x) that passes through the given points (1,78) and (2,79). The slope of the line passing through these points is

[tex]$m=\frac{y_2-y_1}{x_2-x_1}=\frac{79-78}{2-1}=1$$[/tex]

We can use the point-slope form of a line to find the equation of the line passing through the point (1,78) with slope m=1. That is,

[tex]$$y-78 = 1(x-1)$$[/tex]

Simplifying, we get

y = x + 77

Therefore, the test average for the science class after completing test 2 is

g(2) = 2 + 77 = 79

Part C:

To determine which class had a higher average after completing test 42, we need to evaluate f(42) and g(42) and compare the results. We have

[tex]$$f(42) = 0.9(42) + 79 = 117.8$$[/tex]

To find (42), we need to extend the linear function g(x) beyond the given data points by assuming that the function is linear and continues with the same slope m=1. That is,

g(x) = x + 77

for all [tex]$x\geq 1$[/tex]. Therefore,

[tex]$$g(42) = 42 + 77 = 119$$[/tex]

Since g(42) > f(42), we conclude that the science class had a higher average after completing test 42.

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The gravitational force that the moon produces on the Earth is approximately [tex]1.98 \times 10^{20}\ \mathrm{N}$.[/tex]

What is gravitational force?

Gravitational force is the force of attraction that exists between any two objects in the universe with mass. This force is directly proportional to the masses of the objects and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers.

The gravitational force that the moon produces on the Earth can be calculated using the formula:

[tex]F = G \cdot \frac{m_1 \cdot m_2}{r^2}[/tex]

where:

[tex]G$ = gravitational constant = $6.67430 \times 10^{-11}\ \mathrm{N(m/kg)^2}$[/tex]

[tex]m_1$ = mass of the moon = $7.34 \times 10^{22}\ \mathrm{kg}$[/tex]

[tex]m_2$ = mass of the Earth = $5.97 \times 10^{24}\ \mathrm{kg}$ (approximate)[/tex]

[tex]r$ = distance between the centers of the Earth and the moon = $3.88 \times 10^8\ \mathrm{m}$[/tex]

Substituting these values into the formula, we get:

[tex]F &= 6.67430 \times 10^{-11} \cdot \frac{7.34 \times 10^{22} \cdot 5.97 \times 10^{24}}{(3.88 \times 10^8)^2} \&= 1.98 \times 10^{20}\ \mathrm{N}[/tex]

Therefore, the gravitational force that the moon produces on the Earth is approximately [tex]1.98 \times 10^{20}\ \mathrm{N}$.[/tex]

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Yes, the apparent under representation of Hispanics on the jury duty calls into question the fairness of the jury selection system, as the results of the hypothesis test suggest that the system may be systematically excluding Hispanics.

To determine whether the apparent underrepresentation of Hispanics on the jury selection system is statistically significant and calls into question its fairness, we need to perform a hypothesis test.

First, we set up the null hypothesis, which is the assumption that there is no difference between the proportion of Hispanics in the county population and the proportion of Hispanics in the jury pool. That is, the proportion of Hispanics in the jury pool is expected to be equal to 19%.

The alternative hypothesis is that there is a difference between the proportion of Hispanics in the county population and the proportion of Hispanics in the jury pool.

We can use a one-tailed z-test to test the null hypothesis, where the test statistic is calculated as:

z = (p - P) / sqrt(P(1-P)/n)

where p is the proportion of Hispanics in the jury pool, P is the proportion of Hispanics in the county population (0.19), and n is the sample size (72).

Plugging in the values, we get

z = (9/72 - 0.19) / sqrt(0.19*(1-0.19)/72) = -2.39

Assuming a significance level of 0.05, we compare the calculated z-value with the critical z-value of -1.645 (obtained from a standard normal distribution table). Since the calculated z-value is less than the critical z-value, we reject the null hypothesis and conclude that the proportion of Hispanics in the jury pool is significantly different from the proportion of Hispanics in the county population.

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The answer of the given question based on the  transformation from its parent function the explanation part is given below and The equation of the function is y = -2(x+3)².

In mathematics,  function is  relation between  set of inputs and  set of possible outputs with  property that each input is related to exactly one output. It is  rule that assigns to each input value exactly one output value. Functions can be represented in various ways, like algebraic expressions, graphs, tables, and words. They are used to model relationships between variables, to describe how one quantity depends on another, and to make predictions about future values. Functions are  important concept in many fields of mathematics, as well as in science, engineering, economics, and other areas where quantitative analysis is used.

a. The graph appears to be a reflection of the parent function f(x) = x² over the x-axis followed by a vertical stretch by a factor of 2 and a horizontal shift to the left by 3 units.

b. The equation of the function is y = -2(x+3)².

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The area to the right of x is 0.877.

In a normal distribution, the entire area under the curve is identical to 1. The area to the left of a specific value of x represents the possibility of observing a value largely lesser than or same tox.

However, we're capable to discover the area to the right of x with the aid of abating the left area from 1, If the place to the left of x is given.

In this case, the area to the left of x is 0.123. thus, the place to the right of x is

1-0.123 = 0.877

Thus, the area is 0.877 to the right of x.

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Step-by-step explanation:

a probability is always the ratio

desired cases / totally possible cases

we have 2 possible cases for the coin and 6 possible cases for the die.

so, we have 2×6 = 12 combined possible cases :

heads, 1

heads, 2

heads, 3

heads, 4

heads, 5

heads, 6

tails, 1

tails, 2

tails, 3

tails, 4

tails, 5

tails, 6

out of these 12 cases, which ones (how many) are desired ?

all first 6 plus (tails, 3) = 7 cases

so, the correct probability is

7/12

formally that is calculated :

1/2 × 6/6 + 1/2 × 1/6 = 6/12 + 1/12 = 7/12

the probability to get heads combined with the probability to roll anything on the die, plus the probability to get tails combined with the probability to roll 3.

The composite function is obtained applying the inner function as the input to the outer function.

The functions for this problem are defined as follows:

Hence the composite function is obtained replacing the two instances of T on the function N(t) by the definition of T(t), hence:

N(T(t)) = 20(6t + 1.2)² - 128(6t + 1.2) + 77

N(T(t)) =  720t² + 288t + 28.8 - 768t - 204.6.

N(T(t)) = 720t² - 480t - 175.8.

For a population of 18413 bacteria, we have that N(T(t)) = 18413, hence:

720t² - 480t - 175.8 = 18413

720t² - 480t - 18588.8 = 0.

The coefficients of the quadratic function are given as follows:

a = 720, b = 480, c = -18.588.8.

Using a quadratic function calculator, the positive solution is given as follows:

t = 4.76 hours.

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Answer:

15.8823% error

Step-by-step explanation:

Percent Error Formula

abs([tex]\frac{(a-x)}{x}[/tex]) * 100%

abs:  absolute value

a:  actual value

x:  expected value

Percent Error = abs([tex]\frac{14.3 - 17}{17}[/tex]) * 100%

                       = abs(-0.158823) * 100%

                       15.8823% error

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

i think it B

The values of e and f in the given equation are: e = 2√3 ± √(4√3), e = 2√3 ± 2√2, and f = 4√3.

Equations containing radicals can be made simpler by solving the resultant equation after squaring both sides of the equation to remove the radical. Nonetheless, caution must be exercised to guarantee that any solutions found are reliable and adhere to any variables' limitations.

The given equation is [tex](e - 2\sqrt{3} )^2[/tex] = f - 20√3.

Expanding the left side of the equation we have:

[tex](e - 2\sqrt{3} )^2[/tex] = (e - 2√3)(e - 2√3)

= [tex]e^2[/tex] - 2e√3 - 2e√3 + 12

= [tex]e^2[/tex] - 4e√3 + 12

Substituting back in the function

[tex]e^2[/tex] - 4e√3 + 12 = f - 20√3

[tex]e^2[/tex] - 4e√3 - f + 20√3 - 12 = 0

Using the quadratic formula:

e = [4√3 ± √(16*3 + 4(f - 20√3 + 12))] / 2

e = [4√3 ± √(4f - 64√3)] / 2

e = 2√3 ± √(f - 16√3)

Now for,

(e - 2√3)² = f - 20√3

(2√3 + √(f - 16√3) - 2√3)² = f - 20√3

f - 20√3 = f - 16√3

f = 4√3

Hence, the values of e and f in the given equation are: e = 2√3 ± √(4√3), e = 2√3 ± 2√2, and f = 4√3.

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The midline equation of the function is y = 1.5.

The gap between a trigonometric function's highest and least values is known as its amplitude. The difference between the greatest and minimum numbers is, in other words, divided by two. For instance, the amplitude is A in the equation y = A sin(Bx) + C. The amplitude, also known as the average value of the function across a period, denotes the "height" of the function above and below the midline. It gauges the magnitude or intensity of the oscillation of the function's representation of. The oscillation is more prominent and subtler depending on the amplitude, which ranges from higher to lower values.

Given that, the function has minimum point at (1, 1.5) and an amplitude of 1.5.

Using the definition of the amplitude the midline is the given amplitude.

Hence, the midline equation of the function is y = 1.5.

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Answer:

3

Step-by-step explanation:

Khan Academy

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]h(3)=3\times 3^2+3a-1 \rightarrow h(3)=26+3a[/tex]

But we cannot find [tex]a[/tex] unless we are told what [tex]h(3)[/tex] equals.

Answer:

B is correct

Step-by-step explanation:

If it is spun twice then the probability of it landing on 2 and then an odd number is:

Pr(2,1) or Pr(2,3) or Pr(2,5) or Pr(2,7)

1/49 * 4

4/49

Because g(x) is continuous on the interval, we can see that the correct option is the last one (counting from the top)

Here we have the function g(x), and we know that it is continuous on the interval [1, 6], and that:

g(1) = 18

g(6) = 11

If it is continuous, then g(x) covers all the values between 18 and 11 in the given interval, this means that there must exist a value c in the given interval such that when we evaluat g(x) in that value c, we get the outcome 12, and we know this by the intermediate value theorem.

So the correct optionis the last one.

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Answer:

It means the point x = 5 and y = 10

Answer: The place 5 units right and 10 units up from the center of the graph (the origin).

Step-by-step explanation:

Starting at the origin, the 5 represents moving right 5, and the 10 represents going up 5.

The correct options are:

The data contain a sample of multiple individuals.

The data are collected  are approximately at  the same point in time.

Cross-sectional data sets are a type of research design used in statistical analysis. They consist of a sample of multiple individuals or entities observed at a single point in time. One of the characteristics of cross-sectional data sets is that they do not involve any observation or measurement over time, making them different from longitudinal or time-series data sets.

One advantage of cross-sectional data sets is that they are relatively easy and inexpensive to collect. It can be assumed that the data were obtained through a random sampling of the underlying population, making them representative of the larger population. However, these data require attention to the frequency at which they are collected (weekly, monthly, yearly, etc.), as the timing of data collection can impact the results.

Overall, cross-sectional data sets can provide a snapshot of a population or phenomenon at a specific point in time, making them useful for a wide range of research questions in social, economic, and political sciences.

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Answer: 66

Step-by-step explanation:

all 3 of them should equal to 180

so 79+35 is 114

180-114 will give us the answer which is 66