In an experiment to investigate a factor affecting photosynthesis, a leaf of a potted plant which had been kept in the dark overnight was covered with aluminum foil as shown in the diagram below 1. Aluminium foil The set up was kept in sunlight for three hours after which a food test was carried out on the leaf. (a) Which factor was being investigated in the experiment? b) What food test was carried out? (i) State the results of the food test (ii) Account for the results in c (i) above​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Photosynthetic activity.

Explanation:

The photosynthetic activity of the plant was being investigated in the experiment and no photosynthesis will occur because the aluminium foil reflect 95% of sunlight. Starch test is the food test that was carried out in the experiment. Starch from plants is broken down into its constituent sugar molecules by the plant body in order to provide energy to the tissues so if there is no photosynthesis occurs, the plant body uses starch so decrease occur in the concentration of the starch molecules when the starch food test will occur.


Related Questions

How many different genotypes are possible from a cross between the parents RRYy and rrYY?

Answers

Answer:

1 genotype is possible

RrYy

RrYy or RrYY
it will always be Rr when crossing RR and rr but crossing Yy and YY can give YY or Yy

A pseudogene is a Group of answer choices second copy of a gene that functions when the original copy becomes damaged. gene that is unrelated in sequence to another gene but has the same function. gene that evolved by gene duplication and the acquisition of mutations to yield a gene product that has a slightly different function from that of the original gene product. gene that arose through gene duplication, but by acquiring mutations became nonfunctional.

Answers

Answer: Gene that arose through gene duplication, but by acquiring mutations became nonfunctional.

Explanation:

A gene is a functional unit of heredity formed by DNA. They possess a sequence of nitrogenous bases that during translation is read by ribosomes to produce molecules called proteins.  A pseudogene is a DNA sequence that resembles a gene, but which has been inactivated in the course of evolution by mutations in its sequence. Thus, it is a gene that derives from other known genes and whose functions are different, may have lost their functionality or have radically changed it. To this day, it is not known exactly how pseudogenes are created, however some theories are as follows:

1. A gene duplication can generate two copies of a gene when only one is needed. A mutation would then occur that deactivates one of the copies. In addition, the duplication event may not be complete, so that the copy has incomplete promoters.  

2. They may be fragments of the messenger RNA transcript of a gene may be spontaneously reverse transcribed and inserted into the chromosomal DNA. They lack the promoters of normal genes, so they are not expressed normally.

3. A gene may become non-functional or inactivated if such a mutation becomes fixed in the population. This can occur by normal means such as natural selection or genetic drift.

Which organism is an animal-like protist?
cilia
dinoflagellate
amoeba
truffle

Answers

Answer:

✅ C. amoeba

just took the test

The organism that is an animal-like protist is the amoeba.

What are amoebas?

Amoebas are a group of single-celled organisms belonging to the phylum Amoebozoa. They are classified as protists, which are a diverse group of eukaryotic microorganisms that do not fit into the categories of plants, animals, or fungi.

Amoebas are characterized by their ability to move and change shape through the use of pseudopodia, which are temporary extensions of their cell membrane. These extensions allow amoebas to engulf and surround their food, typically consisting of bacteria, algae, or other small organisms.

Amoebas are single-celled protists that move using pseudopodia, which are temporary extensions of their cell membrane. They are classified as animal-like because of their ability to move and capture food in a similar manner to animals. Amoebas belong to the phylum Amoebozoa and are commonly found in freshwater and soil environments.

The correct answer is amoeba.

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During a stay in the hospital, an accident victim develops symptoms of bacteremia. A blood sample shows the presence of Gram-positive cocci in pairs. Lab tests determine that the bacteria are non-hemolytic and bile salt tolerant. The bacteremia is likely due to

Answers

Answer:

Enterococcus.

Explanation:

Enterococcus is reason for nosocomial infection with predilection for older patients with multiple comorbidities. It is usually caused by longer stay in hospital.  The infections may include urinary tract infections, wound infection and intra abdomen or pelvic infections.

2. Slime moulds cannot be put neither in kingdom Plantae nor in kingdom Animalia. Give reason.

3. Give the disadvantages of the two kingdom classification.

Answers

Answer:

3. In the two-kingdom classification following are drawbacks:-

The plants comprised of photosynthetic and non-photosynthetic species. Fungi, that feed on dead organic matter, were placed under photosynthetic plants. There was another class of classification needed were the organisms with the same characteristics were clubbed into one kingdom. This system did not distinguish between the eukaryotes and prokaryotes, unicellular and multicellular organisms and photosynthetic (green algae) and non-photosynthetic (fungi) organisms. There are some organisms which neither fall into plant nor animal kingdom like Lichens.

Explanation:-

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All the following rely on ATP as a source of energy except
Select one:
a. the active transport of glucose from the small intestine to the blood
b. diffusion and osmosis across semi-permeable membranes
c. the movement of the flagella of sperm for motility
d. exocytosis of waste substances across a semi-permeable membrane

Answers

Answer:

b. diffusion and osmosis across semi-permeable membranes

Explanation:

ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is a high energy carrying molecule in the system of living organisms. It posseses the ability to store and release energy for use by organisms during biochemical activities. However, some processes do not require ATP to occur and are called PASSIVE TRANSPORT while those that require energy (ATP) are called ACTIVE TRANSPORT.

In the above options, the processes listed as follows require ATP to occur:

- The active transport of glucose from the small intestine to the blood

- The movement of the flagella of sperm for motility

- Exocytosis of waste substances across a semi-permeable membrane

However, the diffusion and osmosis across semi-permeable membranes, which is a passive transport does not require ATP.

A point mutation that changes a codon specifying an amino acid into a new codon coding another amino acid is called: a. Deletion mutation. b. Missense mutation. c. Nonsense mutation. d. Frameshift mutation.

Answers

Answer:frame shift

Explanation:

ANSWER AND I’LL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Which of the following statements can you infer would happen If one organ system stopped working?
a. The other organ systems would have to work harder to make up for the broken system
b. The other organ systems would stop working too.
c. The other organ systems would still work on their own but might have to work harder to complete their function correctly.

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

After one system shuts down, the others would slowly start to shut down as well until the body can no longer maintain homeostasis and the person would slowly die. 3. All systems would be working together but the main ones would be muscular, nervous, and skeletal.

If a mutation occurs in the coding sequence of a gene, what types of
issues might happen?
Select one:
A) All of these answers.
B) The gene could be expressed in the wrong cell.
C) The gene could be unaffected.
D) The gene could be permanently broken.

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

It will be all because of the fact that mutation does sometimes harm the genes and cells so any types of issues might happen

Two lizards with different coloring exist within the same ecosystem. One lives in the trees, and the other prefers hiding among rocks. They are separate species because
they behave differently
Othey have different characteristics
Othey cannot successfully reproduce
Othey exist within the same ecosystem

Answers

They are separate species because they have different characteristics.
Which means their adaptation methods will be different.

Natural selection is that the process through which populations of living organisms adapt and change.

What are the adaptations behavior in organisms?

Many animals are well adapted to biotic and abiotic conditions due to behavioral, physiological, or structural adaptations that increase their chances of survival and reproduction.

Behavioral - responses made by an organism that help it to survive/reproduce.

.

Physiological - a bodily process that helps an organism to survive/reproduce.

Structural - a feature of an organism’s body that helps it to survive/reproduce.

Thus, we can conclude that the correct option is (b).

They are separate species because they cannot successfully reproduce.

which means they have different adaptation methods.

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What are true of multicellular organisms

Answers

Answer:

hope this answer help you


If a scientific journal article is difficult to understand in its entirety, what is the best resource for comprehending the overall study
and results?

Answers

Answer:B an abstract of the study

Explanation:

Besides plants, what other factor distinguishes one biome from another biome?
(A) the number of plant species in the biome
(B) the variety of animal species
(C) average temperatures and precipitation
(D) geographic location

Answers

C) Average temperatures and precipitation

An individual with two different versions of a gene is genetically ____________ . In traits with a simple pattern of inheritance, only the trait conferred by the ____________ form of the gene will be visible. The other form of the gene is ____________ : it confers a trait that is only visible when the individual is genetically ____________ , or has two identical copies of the gene.

Answers

Answer:

heterozygous; dominant; recessive; h.o.mo-zygous

Explanation:

Genetics can be defined as the scientific study of hereditary in living organisms such as humans, animals and plants.

In Genetics, co-dominance can be defined as a phenomenon in which two (2) alleles of the same gene are present in a living organism and both are equally expressed to a degree or simultaneously.

This ultimately implies that, co-dominance is a phenomenon that typically involves the relationship between alleles i.e the two (2) versions of a gene present in living organisms. Also, a single version of a gene expressed by a living organism is referred to as an allele.

Trait can be defined as a distinguishing quality or characteristic of a living thing.

Simply stated, a trait refers to the specific features or characteristics possessed by a living organism. It is essentially transferred from the parent of a living organism to her offspring and as such distinguishes him or her.

Some examples of traits in genetics are colorblindness, handedness, curly hair, height, complexion, weight, hair color, dimples, tongue-roll, etc.

In Genetics, when an individual has two (2) different versions of a gene, he or she is said to be genetically heterozygous.

In traits with a simple pattern of inheritance, only the trait conferred by the dominant form of the gene from the parent organism will be visible in the offspring of a living organism. The other form of the gene is recessive : it confers a trait that is only visible when the individual is genetically , or has two identical copies of the gene.

Which is an important difference between light-dependent (L-D) and light-independent (L-IND) reactions in photosynthesis?

Answers

Answer:

The L-D reactions require light energy and water, and the L-IND reactions require ATP, NADPH and CO2.

Explanation:

HELP ME PLEASE FASST
Which of the following describes a scenario that could increase the winds of the jet stream?
O Faster global convection currents
O Decreasing radiation from the sun
O Equal heating of the Earth's surface
O Stopping conduction from the ground​

Answers

Answer:

faster global convection currents!

Fortunately I just took this quiz and received 100%!

The statement that explains scenerio that can bring an increase to winds of the jet stream is A: Faster global convection currents.

Jet streams can be regarded as a fast flowing as well as narrow and meandering, air currents which is found on Earth and other planet. It is a bands of strong wind which moves to east from west in the globe.

The wind of jet stream do increase by the action of wind current, because convection current do aid the movement of this this wind from a place to the other

Therefore, option A is correct.

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Write one functions of seed.​

Answers

Seeds serve several functions for the plants that produce them.

define ostia in science​

Answers

Answer:

Ostia are tiny pores present all over the body of sponges. its function is to let the water, along with desire nutrient flows interior of the sponges.

Answer:

An opening, a passage.

Explanation:

science - Anatomy

q.no. 5 answer me please please please please please please please please please please please

Answers

Answer:

(a)The strength of natural fibers is very less as compared to synthetic fibers.  Natural fibers are heavy in weight.  Natural fibers can be damaged by moths and other insects.  These fibers are not wrinkle-free.  These fibers are not long lasting and hence not durable.

(b)  Cellulose is termed as polymer because it is made up of many monomer units.

(c) Rayon is first man- made fibre it is known as artificial silk because it have properties that are similar to silk.

(d) Rayon possesses many properties of natural fibers since it is a semi-synthetic fiber. Nylon is a synthetic fiber and has properties that are completely different from natural fibers. The key difference between rayon and nylon is their resistance to wrinkles and tears.

(e) Nylon has since become a popular choice, as it has excellent wind resistance, good elasticity, mildew resistance, and is comparatively cheaper. The material is also lightweight and dries quickly.

(f) When the piece of cotton is burnt then it burns completely and produces no odour or smell. When nylon is burnt, It completely burns and produces burning paper like odour. When nylon is burnt then the nylon is completely shrink and starts to melt first and then produces odour during the time of burning

Which of the following is the
compound of the chemical
formula NO?
A. Nitrate
B. Nitrogen gas
C. Ammonia

Answers

**Its nitrate**
Nitrogen (N) + Oxygen (O) = nitrate

In the scientific process, what is the correct sequence for the following steps: A: Recognizing a problem/Asking a question; B) Testing a hypothesis; C Drawing inferences
Group of answer choices

ABC

ACB

CAB

BCA

Answers

Answer:

ABC

Explanation:

Ask questions, make a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, analyze results, draw conclusions, communicate results.

Many animals have a mutually-beneficial, symbiotic relationship with bacteria that reside in their guts. To study the effects of these relationships in more detail, research organisms such as fish and mice have been raised under germ-free conditions. What important process do you predict is compromised in germ-free mice

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Quá trình tiêu hoá và hấp thụ chất dinh dưỡng

Which type of white blood cell is activated by antigens that are bound to antibodies?
monocytes
eosinophils
basophils
neutrophils

Answers

Answer:

basophils

Explanation:

Basophils are a class of white blood cells known as granulocyte, which also include neutrophils, eosinophils, and mast cells. These cells (basophils) are generated in the bone marrow as other white blood cells. When stimulated, basophils degranulate to release histamine, proteoglycans, and proteolytic enzymes and thus mediate immune responses. This process of degranulation occurs when a specific antigen binds to the IgE receptor on the basophil. Moreover, basophils may also be activated by inflammatory mediators (e.g., complement factors such as C5a and C3a, chemokines, etc).

The smell of freshly cut grass occurs because the plant is signaling it is in distress, simultaneously warning other plants, trying to attract a creature to save it, and signaling to the cells around it to divide to close the wound. This type of signal would most likely be:

A. Local signaling
B. Synapse
C. Enzyme
D. Hormone

Answers

Answer:

A. local signaling

Explanation:

the answer is A) local signaling

A sealed Ecosphere is able to perpetually sustain life until what happens?

Answers

Answer:Oxygen is DEPLETED

Explanation:

asexual reproduction can be a disadvantage to a population if

Answers

Answer:

it can be a disadvantage to population because it produces many offsprings which can lead to high increase in population.

The disadvantage of asexual reproduction is that it limits the evolutionary process

Một các thể của một loài sinh vật khi giảm phân tạo giao tử. Trong số giao tử được sinh ra người ta nhận thấy số loại giao tử mang 2 NST có nguồn gốc từ mẹ là 6. Quá trình giảm phân diễn ra bình thường, không xảy ra trao đổi chéo.
a. Xác định bộ NST 2n của loài và tên loài.
b. Tính tỷ lệ loại giao tử nói trên?
Cho rằng tỉ lệ thụ tinh của giao tử đực và cái đều là 100%. Toàn bộ các hợp tử đều phát triển thành cá thể con.

Answers

Answer:

i cant understand

Explanation:

because your language in vietnam

An essential amino acid can be synthesized in the body if caloric intake is adequate. cannot be synthesized in the body in sufficient quantity to meet body needs. can be formed in the body from nonessential amino acids. can be synthesized in the body if there is a nitrogen source.

Answers

Answer:

cannot be synthesized in the body in sufficient quantity to meet body needs.  

Explanation:

Amino acids are defined as the structural units which make up the proteins in our bodies. They help to break down foods, repair tissues, and serves many more functions.

Our body is not capable of making the essential amino acids that are required by the body. They should be come from the food we eat.  And hence the essential amino acids cannot be synthesized in our body in the sufficient quantity to meet our body needs.

See the image below!

Answers

Answer:

it is cytosine part of deoxyribonucleic acid

please help me out, name all 3 parts of the atom. ​

Answers

1. Proton
2. Neutron
3. Electron

In the atom, the arrow 1 depicts the proton. The arrow 2 depicts the neutrons, and the arrow 3 depicts the electrons. All three of these are subatomic particles.

What is an atom?

An atom is the fundamental structural unit of matter. It consists of protons, neutrons, and electrons. Electrons are negatively charged particles that are present outermost shell of the atom, while protons are positively charged particles that make up the core of the atom. The neutron doesn't have any charge.

Both neutrons and protons make up the core of an atom, while electrons revolve around them. A neutral atom has equal numbers of protons and electrons. Example: the sodium atom.

Hence, the atom showing arrow 1 is a proton, arrow 2 is a neutron, and arrow 3 is an electron.

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